Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
lecomunicaciones de la Escuela
Politécnica Nacional.
E . MasaÍJsircfe.' Egües .
MI SINCERA DEDICATORIA A :
y Evita.
-V-
PROLOGO
GRACIAS
PROLOGO V
CAPITULO I
1.1 Introducción 1
CAPITULO II
2. Diagrama de Bloques 14
CAPITULO -III
DISEÑO Y CÁLCULOS
3.2.1 Atenuador 1 37
Cálculos 39
3.2.2 Atenuador 2 41
Cálculos 42
Cálculo de 2 66
ción y Alarma 80
CAPITULO IV
CONSTRUCCIÓN
Parte posterior 90
4.2- Experimentación 90
a) Pruebas Iniciales 90
CAPITULO V
CONCLUSIONES
5. Conclusiones 105
BIBLIOGRAFÍA 108
-IX-
PAG.
APÉNDICE
SN7400 - SÍT7M-02 62
SN7403 - SN7M-06 63
SN7M-1S - SN7420 66
SN7M-121 - SN74123 . . . 82
SN74279 ', . . 85
SN74-90 22H
C A P I T U L O P R I M E R O
1.1 INTRODUCCIÓN
máquinas en referencia.
/
Sobre la armadura del motor trifásico de.dos polos hay
nica de dos polos debe girar a 3600 RPM para dar una fre -
cuencia de 60 hz.
/ \ Va
rc®A~^®
--1 Eje fase A
Eje fase C /
(b) (c)
te de voltaje.
Ib
!—/'7
& 0*
E
(e)
Fig.1-3 Demostración en serie del sentido de g i r o del rotor
1.3 USOS
cionamiento normal.
1. i| . 2 MOTOR EM FUNCIONAMIENTO
de la red.
el punto 1.4-.1 .
C A P I T U L O S E G U N D O
DIAGRAMA DE BLOQUES
- Circuito secuencial
- Circuito de acoplamiento
i
- Circuito de conexión al motor
41 vf—
SM
S**"Na
p
IV.
s /") T*- n
T RST
ÍT.*^
^fe U
N ^ N*» W
i o ^3 1
G
CH f
CIRCUITO DE
\
FUENTES
\O CONEXIÓN AL
MOTOR "
DE BAJA CONFORMADOR ji*i
POTENCIA
DE PULSOS MOTOR
^^
CIRCUITO DE
Xi % X3 ACOPLAMIENTO ^^
i r ' ' <1
i
CIRCUITO
\pa
Lfe
SECUENCIAL Z
1— • JL
Fig. 2-1
Diagrama de Bloques
-15-
Vmin = 4,75 v
Vnom = 5 voltios
do de la red trifásica.
Z deberá ser :
Z = 1 + 2 -i- 3
1 M- 2 5 0
2 M- 6 3 0
3 1 ' 6 5 0
* 4 2 5 1
5 1 6 • 5 1
6 4- 6 3 1
/
Si llegare le secuencia X¡ , X2 , X3 .
o incorrecta.
Si Z = O • Iz = 16 mA '
DISEÑO Y CÁLCULOS
-21-
3.
formaábr de Pulsos.
TOTAL 329 mA
Tr
380
60 Hz
nrm
F i g.3-1 Ci rcui to •
Di = Q¿ = D 3 = Dy = 1N5391 ... de 1.5 A y Vpi = 50 v.
Ic(máx) = 1 A.
Fot. = 8 w
/3 min
/ = 40
1N4735 de 6.2 v y 1 w.
V3 - V4 12,6 v - 8,6 v
: = = 10
I,(máx) 400 mA
Consecuentemente : Xc = 1 / wC
C4 = 1 / 2w = 1 / 2.( 9.7ff
ffflJJ!
Potencia = 8 vatios
/3 min = ¡40
R34- IL Ünáx)
lu(máx)
/3
fe; 001858
V ... -
-26-
tencia máxima I
l'z(min) + Ii.(máx)
RSS (máx) =
IB (máx) + Iz(min)
IL (máx)
Pero IB (máx)
4- 1
V*
•A,
Ic-0
*^.
-
I&= 0
+
'
1 —rVsz?
Is(máx)
V3 - Ve
R 35
Iz(máx)
Reemplazando se tiene :
R3 5 (mák) = 170,27 íl
12,6 - 6 , 2
R35 CiraW = • - 10
12j6 - 6 , 2
R 3 5 (min) = - 10 ü = 32;67O
150 mA
Xc ¿ 1 / 5'. ( R )
Xc £ 27 / 5 . S e tomo Xc = S.,4-
Iz(máx) = 120 mA
R37(máx) = 963,22 O.
120 grados. Una vez que estas señales han sido transforma-
380 v T
-o 220
Al 1° Conformador de Pulsos
2° Conformador de Pulsos
3° Conformador de Pulsos
380
220 vo
RS = ST = TR = 380 v RMS .
te en estrella o en triángulo.
tre fases.
VTR = 220 v
R
R
f a s e s R 3 5, T.
-36-
dores una señal de 252v RMS respecto a masa5 para que cum-
la señal de 380v.
so a la fase R.
S o-
b
•Al 2° Conformador de Pulsos
V rntm
R*
V
7~Í; c Al 3° Conformador de Pulsos
Rio J>
Rn "T
Ro- A, L-,
v irrm
Fíg.3-9 C i r c u i t o general de los tres circuitos de atenuación
'3.2.1 ATEHUADOR 1
v-
,
i,
R o Rí
1° C . P .
RV-Í
220vRMS
S
ftñm
s
2° C.P
220vRMS
Ria
1 Q 1 _/v_
nrhm
rp
RV3 3° C . P .
220vRMS
RIO
R ffñfflji
R Ry Rs
0
Rn nn w R /- RVj2 R *í
R 3 + R 4 = R, + RVÍ + R2 = - = 25403, W. ÍX
5 mA •
220
R9 t Rv3 + R-lo = --- = 27470
mA
R 3 = R 7 = R(i = 27 K n
RÍ = Rs = R? = 27 K íl
R2 = RÍ = RIO = 270 íl
PR = I a .R t = ( 4,623 mA ) . 27 K n = 0,57 w
I 2 -R 3 = ( ^3623 mA f . 27 K Q = o,57 w
M- 3 G23 mA O = 0,005 w
R d = R3 = R5 = R? = Rs = R f l = 27 K n , 2 w
la fie. 3. 12.
27 K Q 27 K O
a_
470 Q
270 Q
27 K O
300 O 270 476 a 27 K a
777/777
27 K O 470 O
CALCULOS
2,2 v
Rw = -- = 470 Cl
4,618mA
= R/?
380v /V^S""
K O
4í618mA
Se tienen entonces :
= 470 í)
CALCULO DE POTENCIAS
sideró apropiada.
z
P(68 K Q ) = ( Ii ) . 68 K O = 0569 w
das así :
Ii / I 2 = 150 ./ 68 = 2,21
I
I, -1- I¿~ 4,618 mA
I,
I¿ + 2321 Iz= 43618 mA
68 KüT T150 KQ
I 2 = 1,44 mA ' o—
I -i = 3,18 mA
= 270 Q 3 1/4 w
= 470 O 3 1/4 w
= 300 n ,
tes consideraciones :
Vcj = X3
que O 3 7 voltios .
Vc = 0,3 v .
>• t
Vci
V
.3v
W \^ \^
r CJ,
V
•
3v
*- t
Fig. 3-16 Pulsos obtenidos en los colectores de los tran_
sistores TÍ , T^ , Tj comparativamente con la llegada de
las señales alternas a las respectivas bases.
Ve í 033 v ( 3-3 )
Ic
Ib
Vcc = + 5 v
R,
i—:—T I _R^
Ve i
R
/777T77
-50-
to :
hi'i e
El paralelo de ( R i + R3 + R^ ) // ( Rvf +
Rt = R3 = 27 K fl
R4 = 470 n
Rz = 270 Q
RVÍ = 300 O
f3 min » 90
Fot. = 1 vatio
-51-
Se asumió Vb = 0 5 1 v.
(5 - 0,1) v
--:—•= 49 K
100 uA
Ib = ( 5 - 0,1 ) v / 47 K O = 104,25 uA
2 -4 '
PR2<: =' 1 . R 3 6 = ( 104,25 uA ) . 47 K Q = 5 3 1 .10
Consecuentemente :
I2 = 59 uA
O a l = IZ ( &25 + 570 A )
0,1 - 570 ( 59 uA )
R25 = — -. = 1,12 K O
59 uA
+ 5v 5v
Rá5
7/777
Ib = 104,25 uA -
104,25 . 90 = 9,38 mA
Se eligió Ic = 2,5 mA
(5 - 0,3) y
R = 1880 O
2,5 mA
R S - T RST RS T
Vb
los de 120°.
la Pig.3-17b.
Rv!
> |>aie=2
-^•56 <
Vin=2, >RMS • <
= 47 KO
c(
270 Q
1i 1, ,> 1i ,
K Q . 2,2 K Q
= 2,1 K a
7 + 2?2 ) K a.
Vo = 0 3 7 v Vi = ?
a . Vi
Se tiene entonces : Vo =
2,1 )K O
y : Vo = Vi máx sen wt
-56-
3,2 K A . Vo (3,2)(0,7)
V, = = = 1,07 v
2,1 .K O . 2,1
Para wt =35°
Para wt = 85°
270 Q . 252
Vb = = 0,99
570 O
*
El voltaje en el punto b_ será de o399 v RMS
CÁLCULOS_
-R25 = 1,1 K O
-57-
R25
Z i = Keq // Xc Vo
V '
I— —js.
Req
Req Vin -í !>
Z} = ( 3-6 )
1 + jwReq.C,
rrhin
I = Vo / Z,
Vo
Vin = I.R25 + Vo = ( R25) + Vo
Zi
Vo .
( 3-7 )
Vin - yo
Req Vo . R 25
1 -V j.w.Req.Ci yin - Vo
Vin . Req
Vo =
+ j.v^.Req.Cj -R^s i- Req
Vin. Req
Vo =
+ Req )2 + w2. CZ, Req2.
circuito total.
2 Z
Vin . Req
Z y ji "?' 2.
( R25 + Req ) + w '. C| . Req -R25 . =
Vo2
Vin ( R25 +
O O
y reemplazando3
= 1,3586 . 10 - 1,35 . 10
GÍ = 2 3 9 . lo"
Se escogió GI ~ 0,5 uF , 35 v
í
El corrimiento de fase es :
, w .d .Req .:
% = ta£
( Req +
c
^ 377.0,5- 2100.1100.10 ,
= tag" = tag 0,14
3200
0 = 7,75° . .
la condición prohibida. S = O 3 R = O .
0L
0L
Estado
Presente •y - y "Y Z
1 4 2 5 0
2 4- 6 3 0
3 1 6 5 0
4- 4- 2 5 1
5 1 6 5 1
6 - 4 6 3 1
Z = 1+ 2+3
-61-
s R Qn Qn + i Qn '•—t* Qn + ! S R
0 0 0 9 0 ^0 1 X
0 0 1 9 0 *- 1 0 - 1
, n
0 1 0 1 1 1 0
0 1 1. 1 1 ^1 X 1
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 0
Tabla 3-3 Salidas del
1 1 0 0
Flip-Flop S-R en función
1 1 1 1 de las entradas anotadas
0 1 0 1 1 1 11 11 11. 0 1 0 4-
LJ.
0 1 0 O l í I X X I I X 0 1 0 4-
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 X I 0 1 1 1 1 2
0 1 0 l i o 0 1 1 0 I X 1 0 0 5
1 1 0 1 1 1 11 11 11 1 1 0 6
6 1 1 0 O l í 1 0 X I I X 0 1 0 4
1 1 0 1 0 1 X I X I I X 1 1 - 0 6
1 1 0 1 1 0 X I 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1" l l 11 1 1 1 2
9
¿. 1 1 1 O l í 1 0 X I 1 0 0 1 0 4
1 1 1 1 0 1 X I X I 1 0 l i o 6
1 1 1 1 1 0 X I 1 0 X I 1 0 1 3
1 0 1 1" 1 1 11 11 11 1 0 1 3
3
1 0 1 O l í 1 0 0 1 X I O l í 1
1 0 1 1 0 1 X I 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 6
1 0 1 1 1 0 X I I X 1 0 1 0 0 5
1 0 0 1 1 1 11 11 11 1 0 0 5
5 1 0 0 0 1. 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 O l í 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 X I 0 1 I X 1 1 0 6
1 0 0 1 1 0 X I I X I X 1 0 0 5
0 0 0 1 1 1 11 11 11 0 0 0 7
7 0 0 0 O l í I X 0 1 0 1 O l í 1
0 0 0 10-1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 I X 0 1 1 0 1 3
0 0 1 1 1 'l 11 11 11 0 0 1 8
•ñ
o
0 0 1 O l í I X 0 1 X I O l í 1
0 0 .1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 X I 1 1 1 2
0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 I X X I 1 0 1 3
- N° de Flip-Flops a usarse
m = 6 . n ~ 3 2 — 6 es verdad
Flujo, asi :
Sj = X 2, * Xa . S2 — X j . X2
R, = Xi R2 = X3
Q, = O Q, = 1
00 01 11 10 00 01 11 10
00
01 0 • 0 X X Q2 = o
11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
10 0 0 X X
00
01 0 0 X X
Q? =
11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
10 0 0 X X
Q, = O Q, = i
00 01 11 10 00 01 11 10
00
01 0 0 0 •o
11 Q- = O
0 ¡ 1 i! 0 0 !i i! 0
10 ! 1 i! !i i¡
00
01 X X X X
11 X 1 1¡ X X !i 1
•*- i¡ X
10 1 i! !i i!
Fig.3-22 Mapa de Karnaugh para S2 del 2° Flip-Flop
= O Qi =. 1
00 01 11 10
00 1
1
01 0 1 1¡
11 0 ¡1 11 0 !i 1" Q, = O
10 0 1 1¡
00
01 0 1 1
11 1 ¡f""i¡ 1 1 ¡T- r¡ i Q2 = 1
10 1 1 u
Q, = o
XXX, 00 01 11 10 00 01 11 10'
00 11
: j.¡i
01 i 0
11 ¡.i..ii_. 111¡ i ¡Í 1 1 1 1 Qz = o
10 i i— 1 ! 0
00
01 !l 1¡ 0
11 íl ..AJ ° ¡1 ü o Q? =
10 0 i:
tes ecuaciones :
Si = X 2 . Xj S2 = X 1 . X2
R, = X, R2 = X3 '
CALCULO DE Z
S^ = X2. X3
Iy = X,
S* = X, . Xa - .
R5 = X3
= S5-
x
-68-
adjunto
-69-
Zí = Q 3 - Q< • Q2
u u
(c)
H L f Rext y Cext.
X X L L -H
la que antecede.
Apéndice.
-76-
*39 ^S
L '
i «Vcc = -h 5 v
_ >
Df e ,- Df;,- S
IV i (\¿¡
CIRCUITO I
SECUEíFCIAL
^ 24
2^
to próximo.
Darlington se sature.
= 3,4 v
Ic = 60. mA
Ic - /3T • Ito ~ 60 mA
IOH = - 40.0 nA
C 5 - 3^ 1 v
= 3,657 K Q
C 37 5 5 + U-00 }uA
C 3,4 - 1,4 ) v
= 53 5 33 K Q
CALCULO DE POTENCIAS
OPERACIÓN Y ALARMA
y 3-31.
/
Vcc = + 5 v
L
Dfc Dfi
j ~»_ r-f" V
. *t \\ ' *
V_X
i ; \\x i
¿ (
--'' S
CIRCUITO
l\ . ETAPA DE
SECUENCIAL
z3- L^ ZV ACOPLAMIENTO
mente 10 mA-
Vcc - 0,2 v
= 480
10 mA
tarlos correctamente.
O /7777T7
R ( = Rs = R5 = R? = R? = RII = 27 K O , 2 w
R 2 = R¿ = R)0 - R(V = R , < ? = - R 2 2 = 270 A 3 1/4 W
INTEGRADOS - ' . * .
C O N S T R U C C I Ó N
-84-
4. CONSTRUCCIÓN
parte experimental.
Metálica.
tes circuitos :
2 atenuadores
3 conformadores de pulsos
ww,^-v5
&3&Á-S^"iV^WUu^^^WS»•» ¿.i
- '^ffi£tu£s& 4 sssrr^-5u
la A hasta la Z 3 exceptuando I3 G 3 Ñ 3 03 Q.
miento Darlington.
cial.son : .
tienen 6 inversores.
contiene 4- Flip-Flops S - R .
ca a continuación. '
/
Se la construyo tratando de distribuir simétricamente to-
del dispositivo.
posiciones.
P correspondiente al de la Fig.3-25b.
. b) PARTE POSTERIOR
c) RESTO
.2 EXPERIMENTACIÓN
a) Pruebas Iniciales
b) Pruebas Finales
de este capítulo.
-91-
Vcc = -f- 5v
V t.
•
IJJ
Im 3 3 ms-
•»— f t
OL
CÁLCULOS
Re
Ciclo = D =
D = = 0,25
C = 0,47 uF.
-9¡l-
Qa
0*1 -02
X|
el período de 12 milisegundos.
•vcc= + 5V
simio 7
i
r_J Qo_ _B A"-
j
s
-c^> c* ' " Vcc' p
7
1 K CLR Q°" "R92 5^71490
u
X i dividido en
frecuencia.
5v/div.
sj-'^.—U
r2n^__b. b
10ms/d iv.
cuencias correctas.
cuencias incorrectas.
circuito secuencial.
V
A
5v/div.
10ms/d í v ,
5v/div,
en la fotografía H° 3.
DISPOSITIVO CONTACTOR
SECUENCIA
•í?j' ° P
2*20
1®
380
R S T
R 3 y luego T a R, S .
s¡
w
o
-105-
5. CONCLUSIONES
entrada.
-106-
CONTACTOR
SISTEMA HÍBRIDO JJ i
a p^ LU
PARA PROTECCIÓN ^ *
MOTORES TRIFÁSICA
I 1 i u_r-
í
—' í MOTO)
R S T
R S T
Inc.,New York.,1968.
1970.
STAhJDARD RECOVERY
POWER REGTIFIERS
MINIATURE SIZE, AXIAL LEAD MOUNTIHD
STANDARD RECOVERY POWER RECTIRERS 100-lQOÍ)yOLTS
3 AMPER E
. . . designed for use in power supplies and other applications having
need af a device wíth the íollowing features:
.MÁXIMUM RATINGS
MR MR MR MR MR MR
» flaling Symbol 501 502 504 SOS 503 510 Unit
Peak Repetitivo Revon« Voltage V RRM Volts
Warking Peak Reverso Voltaíte VRWM 100 200 •iao 600 800 1000
DC Bíocking Volisge VR
Non- Repetitivo Peak Reverse VRSM 150 250 450 650 850 1050 Volts
Voltnge
Averago Reclííied Fonvard io Amp
Current
(Single phase resistivo load,T/\
95°C,PCBoardMouniingí !1)
L - 1/32", TL - 85°Cl
• • n t f , .
'FSM
Current [surge applied at (ons ,ycle)
rated load conditions)
• H i;i i f °C MILLIM6TER5 1NCHES
TcmperaturD Ranga [2) A 4.83 5.33 0.130 0.210
B 26.51 Í/.23 l.DGJ 1.072
C 3.40 3-66 0.370 0.380
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS D 1.22 1.32 0043 0.052
E 2" 3°
Charactoriiüe Syinboi Max Unit
Tliurmal Rosistancc, Junctioii to Ambient ROJA 28 . °C/W
(nccommended Printed Circuit Board
Mounting, Seo Note 2 on Pagc 4).
Reveno power dissipatíin and ifia possíbílíty of' Itiermsl runawoy whon forwerd pdwer ís zoro. Tha tronillíon from one 1
muit be considared wheroperatíng ihis rectifínr nt reversa voltogos condition to thu othor ii evident on tho curvea of Figura ]
abova 200 volts. Profir dwatlna rrwy ba accoiíiplíshed by use. differenco in tho raía of chango of thtulopa ¡n tho vícínily of I659c
of equation (1): Tho data of Figure 1 ¡x based upon de conditio/ij. Fcr un ¡ft
common rectiftor circuits, Tsbie 1 indícalos suggoitod faetón íor
"I"A(moxi " TJimaxj-HoJAPFlAV) -RflJA p RlAV). M) an equivalont dcvottaga to uro for coniorvatíve dejígn; i.ou
whero; V R(equív} " V¡n(PK) x F ' (4)
T/\(mox) - MaxímunioHowablQ nmbiatit tamparaturej Tha FoctorF iíderivad by considcrina tha propertios of tho vw-ioiji
rectifior circuits ond íha ractifiers raverso charBcteristics.-
Tj[ m a x) z Maxírnuinallowobloiunction tamptirnturo'
1 1 75°C or the temperatura afvvhich thar^- Example: FTnd T/^in^x) for MH510 oparated ¡n a 400 Voli de
mal ruruway occurs; whichever ¡s lowest; ) supply usíng a.full waue contcr-toppod circuí! with capacitivo (¡liar
Pp{AV) =:Avora{í9fórword.poyjerdissÍp8t¡oni
such thnt IDC = 6.0A,{lp( AV ) - 3.0 Ai, I[PK)/I(AV) °-10, Inpul
Voltage =-283.V{rrnsJ ¡lina to conter topí, R^j^ « 28°C/W.
Pp{AV) "'AvorsEje aveno powerdissipation'
Stap 1: Find Vp^eq,,;^. Rcad F'« 1.11 fronrTable.l'.V.
Junciiomo-ambtonftíiarmal rosístunca;
VR(equiv) " 1.41)(283)f 1.11) - 444 V.
Figuro 1 permití easíeruoof oquation 11) hy takíng reverse power
Stcp.2L FindTR from Figure 1. Road TR = 167°C;@i
dissipsíion and Ihsrmclrunaway into consideration. The figure;
solves for a-refaronca tcnpnraturc.as dolarmínod by equation |2):. VR = 444 V & R OJA - 28°C/W..
Step 3;. Fínd Pp(^V) from Figure 8, Re¡ •4 W'
TR ax) - «oJif R(AV) (2)'
(3 lO&tpjAVJ-S.OA,
Substítuting oquntion(2) into equation-íl) ylelds::
IAV
T A(max} 3 TH— RftA p F(AV] |3)! Step-4; Fín' fromequatíon (3). TÁj^ax) —167-1281
Inspection of uquationslE) ond |3) reveáis thaf TR ¡E the ambíenr (4)
tomparature atwhich themal runaway occurs arwhera-Tj E' 175°C',
CURRENT DERATÍNG
(Revurse Power Loss Neglected}
tó
T
ifM 120- 140
T.A, <AM B i Etrr TE.M PER ATURE i°c)
•FIGURE 4 — -seVERAL.LEADl_'£NGTHS
HtSlSTIVE LOAD
£OTH LEAOS TDHEAT
SÍJKWITHLEÍÍGTHS
ASSHOWN
TOO 120 «O 160 ÍGO 0.8 1.2 1.6 50¡ 2.¿ 2.8
TL,.LEAOTEMPERATUREÍ:)C) -vp, IfJSTAHTANEOUSFDRWAECVOLTAGE [VOLTS]
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
r | i F
• FFHT=i 1 ==lR :FF=1 h=!=4-H
,—=:
- ' ' Ppk'-i~Lll,ft¿ ' OUTV CYCLE1- ¡píti ' -LEA ILEHt Tl( • ]/• "~
--!?»*-
™ — tp I— • FEAKPOWEñ,Ppk,íipeakü ; an •^ -
~" —1 1 t— T¡ME equivalen! ¡quarí powtr pulw __r. -^
RESISTANCE(NORMAUZEO)
~ 1— M— | ^~
ftO.TRANSIENT THERMAL
- ATjL- PpV • B0JL 10 * U - 0) • ||II + tp) + r(tpl - f(t]J| - ^ Til ítempHitu re Di 1h( Icod sf ÜU d «mí ICJftti _
~~ where: -^ uií P9 a ihtímoco upleplacfd an he ÍS J M C Idílít
— ¿TjL = I' c ¡ncieaa in ¡uncirán temperatura eboví ¡he í?c:
~ Itad itmpefature. - *-"
-- po d le to Iht e point. The he m 1 min con-z
^ rw ted ID ihe li poínl h noiir^fb I'C! nough j
— rlt] • norir alked va iie oí tí wiícnl th«mal reiittj nc« that íl will r at úgniticaml re1" nd t
— at time, i, it.:
-• 10
_*H mi ge gsncrated n 1he áioít u a r tía Ital pulitd ~
~rtl] + Ipl" ttmmaüiedvtfairol -^* Dp raiwnorwí il aily-rtate coiid lia 1Í3 cex i eved,
I un tía ni t crmal m Tlincc Ut. id víluE oí TL lo netío fi ttm- ~
i> P» at dettimínnl by:
_at (¡mil) L-*^
1 J»TL^¿TJ[.
'Ifí 1.0 Tlt" 1 ! ||
2 0.5 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 5W 1.0 V 2.0 V 5,0 k 10 k 70
t, TIME (mi)
50
SI/iGLCLEAOTOHEATSIBX TYPICAL VALÚES FOfl HfljAlN ST1LL AIR
\~ INSIGÍI1FICANT HEAT FIÜW MOUNTING LEAD LENGTH, LIINI
THROUGH OTHER LEAD. METHOD i re )/•! 1/2 3W I^M
3 58 50 61 C3
a M "c/w
t a
—
MOUfJTIHGMETHOD 1
MOUNTIMC METHOD3
F.C. Bo»/dwlih
1-1/2" x 1-1/2" Coi
L, LEAO LEHGTH(IHCHES)
MR501, MR502, MR504, MR506, MR5G8, MR51Q (continued)
¿
«fí
-J 0
TC - C.«T»mp«t.luíe Raj-OT-erm,! R.ilitinct. Ju ie-
TLA TC *. rj T| K TL)>
i i i,. I
ISutiiC'Iplí A artd K irtnr lo ^otuít..nd;«lhoiíii i Cci ioiricMv*ly.)
Vduní li>r Itufmil rtnlfUnc* comiioaati »'»
v ~¡~1~t"t"H 1 1 •—^. !
.-.•fe
UJ
•""{ TI I i i! fc-
^•DAT AMOHMALIZEO rt^
'-^
'•-,
^<
5, EFF1CIEHCY FACTOR
llr VALUÉ
Oí J_ !I T „
} >v r ir
rrtt
-S 30 \
} EASUH EO DATA
~-4
\
o
í
0.3
I
^M
i i S -*. 1
<
*
CÍIRREHTINPU rwAv ErOHM \ \
<
0.7,
V
X
\
- ! <¡ 10 .
.
"JUL" —
7.0 1
h
1 >
1,0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 0.1 0.2 Oí 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 IDO
REPElITlOlí FREOUEHCY Ittiil " VR. REVERSE VQCTAGE (VOLTS)
3-1042
MR501, MR502,MR504, MR506, MR508, MR510 (continued)
FIGURE 17 -SINGL6-PHASGHALF-WAVE
RECTIFIER CIRCUIT
-L,
V0
The rectificarían eííiciencif factor o'shown in Figure 15 was For a square wave input cf
calcuiated using ihe formula: amplitude Vm, the ufficiency 2RL - •
factor bacomes: «(square)=-^-' 100%>50* 13)
V 20 (dc)
100% 11)
V20{ac) (A full wave circuit has ivvice theia GÍficíencies} •• ' "
As the frequency of the input signal is increascd, thtí reverse re-
CQvery time of the diode (Figure 14) becomcs significan!, resulting' tñfi
For a sine wave input Vm sin í!wt] to ihe diode, assurned lossiess, in an increasing ac vollagc compotient across R^ v^iich ¡s opposiie
the máximum theoretical efftriency factor becomes: ¡11 poloríty to ihe forv/ard current, ihereby reducing líie valué oí
the effidency factor o, as shown on Figure 15,
Itshouldbeemphasized that Figure ISsho-.vswavefortn «fficion-
cy on!y; it does not provide a measure of diodé losscs. • Datawí»
"(sino) 1 00% - — • 100% = 40.6% (2) obtained by mcasuríng the ac componen! of Vo with a irtie rms ac
voltmetcrand ihedc componen! with a de voltmeter. The data was
usad in Equation 1 to obiain points for the figure^
4RL
A\i
O!
1
El
r/
w
thru (SfUCON)
1.0 WATT
1.0 WATT SURMETIC 30 SILICON ZENER DIODES ZENER RÉGULATOR DIODES
. . . a complete series of 1.0 Walt Zener Diodus with limiis and 3,3-200 VOLTS
opcrating characicristics that reflect the superior capabililies of
silicon-oxide-psssivated junctions. All this in nn axial-lead, transfcr-
molded plástic package offering protecüon in all common environ-
mental condilions.
MÁXIMUM RATIWGS
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MOUNTINGPOSITION: Any
CLECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ITA =* 25°C unlcss otherwisc notad) 'V F « 1.5 V max, lp - 200 mA for all types
1 M 90 2 S 3 1 M 5 1 Z S 5 B 1
Device
Doscriptton .
-T~
1
~
r T ~r
Tolerance
T
Devícc
TI —\ iI—
ri
"r y - Overall
14.%} f. . ,. Motorola 51 Volts Surmetic
1**' Descnption (each devlc()1 Toleranco
of sot
Surmolic 'Cade: Zerwr
(±1%)
Mo torola Nocninal
Vottagc B — Two devices in series
I Codo'
Zoner C — Thrca devices Ín series Tolcrnnce
lA-Not us&d)
üioda D - Four devicos in series perdevicQ (±5%)
(omítlor±20%units)
—
UNIVERSAL TYPE TECHNICAL DATA
TRANSISTORS Máximum Rating at 25° C Ambient
Broukdown Voltage
TRANSISTOR
Tipo n-p-ii de silicio, utilizado en etapas preexcitadoras
de AF en equipos industriales y comerciales. Se lo reco-
mienda para uso en un circuito Darlington, juntamente
con el 40408. JEDEC TO-5; diagrama 5. Para caracterís-
ticas de colector y curvas de trasferencía, consúltese el
tipo 40309. Es idéntico al 40406, excepto que deben in-
vertirse todos los signos de polaridades y ios siguientes valores:
CARACTERÍSTICAS (Con temperatura de cápsula de 25° C)
Teiiiión de base a emisor (Vce = 10 V, In — I m A ) VBF. 0,8 máx. \
líclnción dé írasfcrencia de corriente directa estática
( VCK = 10 V, Ic = I mAJ hrs 40 a 200 .
TRANSISTOR
Tipo n-p-n de silicio, utilizado en etapas preexcitadoras
de audioampHficadores en equipos industriales y co-
merciales. Se lo recomienda para circuitos Darlington,
juntamente con el 40407. JEDEC TO-5; diagrama 5.
Para características de colector y curvas de trasferen-
cía consúltese el tipo 40309.
REGÍMENES MÁXIMOS
Tensión de sustentación de colector a emisor VcBoísust.j 90 V
TtMisióii de emisor a base VKUO 4 V
Corriente de co'eclor • le 0,7 A
Corriente de base la 0,2 A
IV(pación del transistor:
T.x de hasta 25' C PT 1 W
T* superior a 25° r , PT ver curva en pág. '335
K,inr*o de temperatura:
Uc funcionamiento (juntura) TJ (fuñe.) —65 a 200 -C
CARACTERÍSTICAS (Con temperatura de cápsula de 25° C)
¡••nsiún de sustentación de colector a emisor
i!,- — 100 mA, I» — 0) Vcrafsust.j SOmín. V
r»n'.ión de saturación fie colector a emisor
'Ir - 150 mA, I» = 15 mA) VoBtsat.) 1,4 máx. V
608 Manual de Transistores RCA
Tensión de base a emisor (Ven = 4 V, lf = l O i n A ] Vm:
Corriente de corte de calcular:
VCE = 80 V, I» = O, Te — 25° C 1CEO 1 máx.
VL-B - SO V, In - 0. Te r= 150° C .... ICKO 250 mAx. HA
Corriente de corte de emisor (VKH = 4 V, Ic t= 0) ., IBBO 1 máx. uA
Relación de trasferencia do corriente directa estática
C VCE = '1 V, le. = 10 mA) ; IH-K 40 a 200
Producto de ganancia por ancho de banda
(Vc-n = 4 V, Ic= 50 m A) fr 100 MHz
Resistencia térmica, juntura a cápsula ÍJ-c 35 máx. •c/w
Resistencia térmica, juntura a ambiente Oj-.\ máx. 175 máx. •C/W
TRANSISTOR DE POTENCIA
Tipo n-p-n do silicio, utilizado en etapas excitadoras de
amplificadores para AF de equipos comerciales e in-
dustríales. Junto con el 40410 forman un par comple-
mentario de excitadores. En un circuito típico clase AB,
un par complementario puede excitar dos transistores
40411 conectados en serie para suministrar salida de
audio de 70 W, con distorsión armónica total menor que 0,25 % para 1.000 Hx..
JEDEC TO-5 (con disipador térmico); diagrama 8. Para curvas de colector y
de trasferencia, ver tipo 40309.
REGÍMENES MÁXIMOS
Tensión de sustentación de colector a emisor
(RBE z lOohms) Ví'B«(SUSt.J 90 V
Tensión de emisor a base VBBC 4 V
Corriente de colector .... Ic 0,'í A
Corriente de base IR 0,2 A
Disipación del transistor:
TA de hasta 50° C PI :i w
TA superior a 50a C FT ver curva en pág.335
Rango de temperatura:
De funcionamiento (juntura) . , . Tj(func.J —85 a 200 "C
CARACTERÍSTICAS
Tensión de sustentación de colector a emisor
(RüE r= 100 ohms, Ic — 100 mA) VCKBlSUSt.) 90min.
Tensión de saturación de colector a emisor
(Ic = 150 mA, IB = 15 mA) Vcufsat.) 1,4 máx.
Tensión de base a emisor (Vct: = <J V, Ic = 150 mA) . VBE 1 máx.
Corriente do corte de colector:
VCB = BO V, RBK s= 100 ohms. Te- = 25" C ÍCEI! 1 máx.
VCE = 80 V, RUÉ = 100 ohms. Te = 150° C 100 máx.
Corriente de corte de emisor (Vüit — 4 V, Ic rs 0) 1 máx.
Relación de trasferencia de corriente directa estática
(VCB = 4 V, Ic - 150 mA) 50 a 250
Producto de ganancia por ancho de banda
(VcE =: 4 V, Ic = 50 mA) ir 100 MHz
Resistencia íórmica, juntura a ambiente 50 máx. ac/\
TRANSISTOR DE POTENCIA
Tipo p-n-p de silicio, utilizado en etapas excitadoras de
amplificadores para AF en equipos industriales y comer-
ciales. Junto con el 40409 forman un par complemen-
tario de excitadores. En un circuito típico clase AB un
par complementario puede excitar dos transistores 40411
conectados en serie para suministrar salida de audio de
70 W con distorsión armónica total menor que 0,25% con 1.000 Hz. JEDÉC
f^iSmw**!~''r
54/74 FAMILIES O? CQñ8PAT!BLE TIL CIRCUITS
00
QUADRUPLE 2-INPUT
POSITIVE-NAND GATES
positivo logic:
Y-AB
IA 10 1Y 3A 2ÍÍ 2Y GNO 1A IB 1Y VCC
SN5400/SN7400U, N) SN5400/SN7400ÍW)
SNS4HOQ/SN74HOOU, N) SN54HOO/SN74HOOIW)
SN54LOO/SN74LOCKJ, N) SN54UOO/SN74LOOIT)
Sec payo 86 SN54LSGD/SN74LSOO(J, N, W)
SN54SOO/SW74SOQU, N, Wí
« 4B <IA GNO SB 3A 3Y
01
QUADRUPLE 2-INPUT
POSiTIVE-NAND GATES
WiTH OPEN.COLLECTÜH OUTPUTS
positiva logic:
Y-AB
1Y 1A IB 3V 2A IH GND 1A IB IY VCC ff JA ZQ
SN5401/SN74Q1U, N) SM5401/SN74011W)
SN54LS01/SN74LSG1U, N, W) SN54H01/SN74HOKW)
SN54L01/SN74LOKT)
1A IB 1Y ZA
SN54H01/SN74H01ÍJ, Ni
See paga 88
•IV 48 4A C.UO 33 3A IV
QUADRUPLE 2-INPUT
POS1TIVE-MOR GATES
positíve logic:
Y-ATB
IY 1A 1H 1Y 2A 9» CND 10 IY VCG
SN5402/SN7402(J, N) SN5402/SN7402ÍW)
SN54L02/SN74L02(J, H) SN54L02/SN74L02IT)
SUD pnao 92 SN54LS02/SN74LS02U, N, W]
SNQ4S02/SN74S021J, N, W)
54/74 FAÍVHUES OF COMPATIBLE TTL CÍRCÜITS
flTt JVmj^jiÓJÍUTUTL
UJ
QUADRUPLE2-INPUT
PQSITIVE-NAND GATES
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
i LfeJ ͣJ
positive logic:
¡
1 r?^ rí1
«u IU 1Y JA 78 JY CNO
Y B A9
SBJrrt03/SN7403(J, N)
3W31L03/SN74L03(J, NJ
Soo pago 88 SWMLS03/SN74LS03ÍJ, N, W)
5WKS03/SN74S03ÍJ, W. Wl
U4
HEX INVEHTERS Ipj l£>J l£>J
posílive logic:
ijjTjjiiTLiriAi"iLrLir Tiíh±n¿run¿niníh
'">,T
iN540-1/SN74Q4(J, N) SN5ÍR/SN7404(W)
;N54H04/SN74H04tJ, N) 3NÜV1I04/SW74H04IW)
5N54L04/SN74L04U, NJ SN5aJOq/SN74L04(T)
Sao page 8G ÍN54LS04/SN74LS04ÍJ, N, W)
- JN54S04/SN74S04ÍJ, N, W]
1Y ',* 6V CNO bY EA *Y
05
j^jtu^u^u^j^n-Tn-
HEX 1NVERTERS
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
i>^ !¡>j Ij^J
Á
1& kll ¿
f |
positiva logic: [0°] [O| (t>| I 1- i 1 1 !
Y= A iiruriiriJLiiinjLrLir
1A 1Y JA 3Y 3A 3Y GtlD
nir'<iLrummriiriir
IA :y JA Vcc JA 3Y <A
;
>rJ5405/SN740S(J, N) 5N54CT/SN74Q5(W)
;N54H05/SN74H05(J. N) 5N54HI.VSN74H05(W)
Seo page 88 . •-W54LS05/SN74LS05IJ. N, W)
N54S05/SIM74S05ÍJ, N, W)
ÍIR
UD
HEX IHVERTCR BUFFGRS/DRIVERS
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR
HIGH-VOLTAGE OUTPUTS
positivo lofjíc:
Y-A
*ht?
1A ir ZA 2V 3A 3Y CKD
Sea page 106 ; N54CtfSN740G{J, N, W)
TEXAS í N S T R U M E N T S
tNCOKPOKATCU
G3
t-i-W V*1
07
HEX BUFFERS/DRIVEHS
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR
HIGH-VOLTAGE OUTPUTS
[Jositive logic:
Y-A
1A IV ZA 21 3A 3Y CND
Soo page 106
SN54Q7/SN7407U, N, Vi)
00
QUADnUPLe2-INPUT
POSITIVE-AND GATES
poshive logíc:
SN5408/SN7408(J, N, W)
SN54LS08/SN74LS08ÍJ, N, W)
Seo paga 94
09
QUADRUPLG 2-INPUT
POS1T1VE-ANO GATES
WITH OPEM-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
positiva logic:
Y » AB la IT IA ru iv
SNG409/SN7409ÍJ, N. W]
SN54LS09/SN74LSOÍ1{J, N,
Soc pape 96
1C ]¥ 3C CMD 3B 3A 3C
TRIPLE 3-lNPUT
L:
POSITIVE-NAND GATES
positíve lo
Y-ABC
IA 10 IA 2D 2C ZY OIID 10 1Y
SNG41Q/SN7410U, N) SN5410/SN741Q(VV)
SN54H10/SN74H101J, N) SNS4H10/SN74H10(W)
SN54L1Q/SN74L1QU, N) SN54L10/SN74L10(T)
SN54LS1Q/SN74LS10U, N, W)
SN54S10/SN74S10U, N, V,')
**»""'" -"•!'.'
15 j5U5u?iAifiAi?L
TRIPLE 3-INPUT
POSITIVE-AND GATES 1¿J
JXcro
WITH OPEN-COLLÜCTOR OUTPUTS
positivo logic:
1A 10 2A 2B !C ZY CNO
ÍN54HT5/SN74H15(J, N, W)
5NG4LS15/SN74LS15U, N, W)
Soa page 9G
5N54S15/SN74SI5U, N, W)
16 jj^!^,^^^^
HEX INVERTER BUFf ERS/DRIVERS
IjxJ IN-J lr\
WITH OPEN-COLLECTOR
HIGH-VOLTAGE OUTPUTS
positiva logic:
Y-A iiJiiriiJijjijj~UJ~LLr
c NS416/SN741G(JÍ N, W)
Seo pagel 06
VCC BA 6Y 5A 6Y 4A 4Y
17
HEX BUFFERS/DR1VERS
WITH QPEN-COLLECTOR
y y y
HIGH-VOLTAGE OUTPUTS
positivo logíc:
"UJiiri±niniriirLir
5N5417/SN7417U, N, W)
Sce page 106
.Ia. Síí5
cjn níij^í^n^R_rn_fru 10 1C 2Y ÍD M
DUAL 4-INPUT r1 1
|_J. , 1
po-itivo logic.
Y-ABCD '
^2j
Ljj_ji_juJv_j|_ji_j|J
LU UJ LU l_J UJ L1J L1J
L r
iLnjJiin^nijn±rLLr
^n
SN5420/SN7'120(J, N) £ NS420/SN7420(W)
SN54H20/SN74H20U, N) í>NS4H20/SN74MZO(W}
SN54L20/SN74L2Q(J, N) í N54L20/SN74L20ÍT)
Seo pnflo G6 SN5<ILS20/SN74LS20(J, N, W)
SN54S20/SN7-1S20(J, N, W) ^ C— No Miternnl connecííon
J^it--t»J ItíLí
i 1 H ja liT SN54121/SN74121ÍJ. N, W) ;
L X 1 J~L -ur SÍJ54L121/SN74L12KJ, N, T) '
X L t J-L 1T '121 . Rlnt H '
'L121 . ..R¡,n =
Sno paga 134
MC—No Intornal connoctlon
RETRIGGERABLE MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBRATQRSWITH CLEAR
122
FUNCT10N-TAUIE
INI'UTS nunuTs
CLEAR Al A2 Bl '02 u Q
L X X X X -L H'
X II H X X. 'O. H
X X X L X. U. H
X X X X U' ti. H
X L X H H X H
H L X t H; ca ur
H L X H t • Ti TiT
H X L H H IL H
SN5«1122/SN74122(J, N, W]
H X L í H T\r SN54L122/SN7-ÍL122U, N,T)
H X L H t •n. u
H H 1 H H JT. xr
H 1 1 H H ÍTL TJ
H 1 H H H si if
t L X H H ! in. ir
f X L H H ' .JX T.T
NOTES: A. H « hlgti loval (ítoatfyítaze), L - low levol (stnady stote), í « irnnsitlon (rom low to hlgh levul, 1 - trnnsltlon íram hlgh to low
l«uol, -Ti. » onn'hioti-ievel pulen, ~LT •* ano low-lovel pulsu, X - irrolovont {onv Input, includiny transhions),
B, To use tho Inlornal •timing raítstor of '121, 'L121, '122, or 'L122, cotinect Rjnt to Vcc.
C. An uxtornnl tí mi na capacitor muy bo connoctud botwoan C oxt and R ox i/C ex! (posltiwe).
D, For accuroto ropoatnbta pulsu wldlhs, connoct an uxtemnl roslstor boiwoon Rext^ext and V CC w'lh R¡nt opon-clrcultoü.
E. To obijiln varíatiItt-Dolw Widths, connoct oxtcrnal vnrlnblo rosístance botwcaii Rjnt or Ruxt/coxt anti VCC-
82 TEXASIINSTRUMENTS
N C O H l ' O R A f ED
54/74 FAMIÜES OF COMPATIBLE TIL CÍRCUÍTS
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
INCOItPORATIl»
POOT OFFICE HOX 5013 . DALLAS. TEXAS 7S7S2
<m
%
J *
í ;
f • ' •;
!•
t
¡.ü—J ;;
t
recommended operating conditions
í
54 FAMILY SER ÍES 5-1 SERIES S4H SERIES S4L SER ÍES 54 LS SERIES S4S
74 FAMILY SERIES 74 SERIES 7-IH SERIES 74L SERIES 74LS SERIES 74S
'LSOO, •SOQ. 'S04,
•OD, '04, 'HCO, 'H04, •LOO. 'LW, UH1T
•LS04,'LS10, '510, 'S20,
'10. *20, '30 'H10, 'H20,'H30 'LIO, 'LZO, 'L30
'LS20. 'LS30 'S30, '5133
MIN NOM MAX Mili NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX MtN NOM MAX
54 Fatrtily •i. 5 5 D.G •1.G D S,fi 4.G 6 0.3 4.D 8 5.0 •í,3 9 0.6 | :
Supply voltage, V^c
74 Family 4.75 0 5.25 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.25
5*1 Fomily -400 -500 -100 -400 -1000
High-lcvol output currtmt, IQ^
74 Fnmily -400 -500 -200 -400 -1000 *
54 Fomily 16 20 2 á 20
Low-lcval cuiput cutre ni. IQL
74 Family 1G 20 3.G 8 20
54 Family -55 125 -55 125 -55 125 -55 12S -55 125 -
Operating free-air temperatura, T^
74 Family 0 70 0 70 0 70 0 70 0 70
I !
í ' ' '
í- :
eléctrica! characteristics over re ;ommended operatin ] free-air temperature range (unless othc rwíse noted)
SERIES 54 SERIES S4H SERIES 54L SERIES 54 LS SERIES 545
SER ÍES 74 SERIES 74H SERIES 74L SERIES 74LS SERIES74S
PARAMETER
TEST
FIGURE
TESTCONDITIONS 1 '00, '04. •HOO, 'H04. 'LOO, '1.04,
•LSOO,
•LS04, 'LSlO,
'SOO, 'S04,
'S10, 'S20,
UNIT
i
i -i
•10, '20. '30 'H10,'H20, 'H30 'L10,'L20,'L30
'LS20, 'LS30 'S30, 'SI 33 1
MIN TYPt MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYP* MAX MIN TYPt MAX
VIH Hígh-levol input voltngo 1,2 2 1 2 2 2 V
54 Family 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 ;
VIL Low-luvel input voltage 1,2 V
74 Family 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.8
V| Input clamp voltage 3 Vcc- MIN. i,-s "-1.5 •-1.5 -1.5 -1.2 V
V c c * MIN. VIL * V|Ltnax, 54 Family 2.4 3.4 2.4 3.5 2.4 3.3 2.5 3.4 2.5 3.4
VQH High-level output voltaQe 1 - V
IOH • MAX- 74 Family 2A 3.4 2.4 3.5 2.4 3.2 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.4
VCG • MIN, VIH = 2 V, 54 Family 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.15 0.3 0.25 0.4 0.5
VQL Low'level ouiput voltage 2 V
IOL • MAX 74 Family 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.35 0.5 0.5
¡nput cu ítem at
4 VcC'MAX, V¡ - 5.5 V 1 1 0.1 0.1 1 mA
j
máximum input voltage ;
V,H-2.4V 40 50 10
IjH Kigh-Icve! input curren! 4 «cc-«*x M
VIH- 2-7 v 20 50
V 1 L -0.3V -0.18
'LS30 -0.4
I|L Low-level ínpui curren: 5 Vcc "MAX V¡L -0.4 V mA
Olhers -1.6 -2 -0.36
:
V 1 L "0.5V -2
i
Short-circuil 54 Fomily -20 -55 -40 -100 -3 -15 -6 -40 -40 -100
'os 6 Vcc ° MAX mA
output curfaní* 74 Famity -18 -55 -40 -100 -3 -15 -5 -42 -40 -100
'CC Supply current 7 VCG " MAX See láble on ncxi paga 1 mA
T For conditioni shown as MIN or MAX, use tha approprlata valué tpcclflod under recommendod opera ti ng conditions.
ÍAII typical valúes aro at Vcc - 5 V, T^ - 25°C.
§ll - -12 mA forSN54VSN74', -3 mA for SN54H7SN74H', and -18 mA fof SN54LSVSN74LS' and SNS4SVSN74S'.
*Not more than ono output should bo shortfld at a timo, and forSN54HVSN7-dH' andSN54S*/SN74St, duratlon of short-clrcuit should noí axceed 1 socond.
\The input clamp voltage spocificotion is effuctive for Serias 54/74 and 54H/7¿H parís daio-eoded 7332 or hirjher.
suppty curreno switching cíwacteristics at Vcc - 5 V, TA = 25°C
ice '"«AJ tptH l«l IPHL M
ICCH 'inA) ICCL (mA' Avsrageper gaic TEST Piopagationdelay time, Piopagation delay lime,
TYPE Total with ouiputs high Total with outputs low TYPE
150% duty cycle] CONDITIONS* low-to-higfi-levcl output high-io-low-lcvcl ouiput -o
TYP MAX TYP MAX TYP .M1N TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX o
'00 4 8 --•J2 22 2 '00, *10 11 22 7 15
'04 6 12 18 33 2 '04, '20 Ct_-15pF. flt.-'iOOn 12 22 • 8 15
'10 3 6 9 16.5 2 "30 13 22 8 15
•20 2 4 6 11 2 •HOO ' 5.9 10 G.2 10 m
'30 1 2 3 G 2 'HG4
i
6 10 G.G 10 -&.
•HOO 10 16.8 26 40 4.5
•H1Q CL-25PF, RL."280n 5.9 10 G.3 10
•HO-1 16 20 40 58 4.5 7»
'H20 C 10 7 10 3?
'H?0 7.5 12.6 19.5 30 4.5
*H30 G.8 10 8.9 12
'H20 " 5 8.4 13 20 4.5
'LOO, 'UW.
'H30 2.5 4.2 6.5 10 4.5 35 60 31 GO CTí
'LIO, L20 CL = 50pF, HL- 4 kll
•LOO 0.44 0.8 1.16 2.04 0.20
'L30 35 60 70 100
•L04 0.66 1.2 1.74 3.DG 0.20
•LSOO, 'LS04 m
'LIO 0.33 0.6 O.S7 1.53 0.20 9 20 10 20
'LSIO. 'LS20 CL" 15PF, Rt = 2 MI
'L20 0,22 0.4 0.68 1.02 0.20
•LS30 9 20 25 35
SN54L30 0.1 1 0.33 0.23 0.51 0.20
'SOO, 'S04 CL» ispp. Rt.»280n 2 3 4.5 2 3 5
5N74L3Q 0.1 1 0.2 0.29 0.51 0.20
'S10, 'S20 CL = 50pF, RL-28QII - 4.5 K 5
'LSOO O.S l.fi 2.4 4.4 0.4
C L = 15 pF, R L = 280íl 2 4 6 2 1.5 -7
'LS04 1.2 2.4 3.6 6.G 0.4 '530, 'SI 33
Cu = 50pF. R[_ = 28DÍl | 5.5 6.5
'LS10 O.G 1.2 1.8 3.3 0.4
'LS20 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.2 0.4 clrcuits and voltaga waveforms aro shown on pages 148 and 149. rn
•LS30 0.35 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.48 3Q
•soo 10 IB 20 36 3.75 -H
'S04 15 24 30 54 3.75
rn
'S10 7.5 12 15 27 3.75
'S20 5 8 10 ia 3.75
í Máximum valúes o tha recommendod operating rangos oí VCG anc* T^; t l valúes are at V c c " 5 V,
schematics (each
O
i—
m
CIRCUIT Kl ! RI aa !\A O
•M. TH. 'Id. TO. '30 « ü | 1.6 k 130 1V c;
•LOO. "LE*, 'LIO. 'LIO. 'L30 40 v [ M>< 500 12t -H
'00,'04,'10,'20,'30 'LSOO,'LS04,'LS10,'LS20, 'SOO,'S04, 'S10,'S20, -o
'HOO, 'H04, 'H10, 'H20, 'H30 CIRCUITS
'LOO, 'LC4, 'UO. 'L20, 'L30, CIRCUITS 'LS30 CIRCUITS 'S30, 'S133 CIRCUITS c:
Input clamp diodos not on
SN54LVSN74L'circu!ts. Resistor valúes shown aro nominal and in ohms.
recommended operating condítíons "O
CD
5-1 FAMILY SERIES 54 SERIES 54L SERÍES 54 LS SERIES 54S
74 FAMILY SERÍES 74 SERIES 74L SER ÍES 74 LS SERIES 74S
UNIT
'02 '25, '27 'LOZ 'LS02, 'LS27 'SO 2, 'S260 5
MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX MIW NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX m
54 Family 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5
Supply Voltage, VCQ V
74 Family 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.25 4.75 5 5.26 4,75 5 5.25 4,75 B 8.2EJ
£4 Fqmlly -400 -800 -100 -4QO -1000
Hígluevel euiputeunent, IOH í-A
74 Family -400 -800 -200 -400 -1000
54 Family 16 16 2 4 20
Low-level output current, IQL mA
7-1 Family 16 16 3.6 a 20
m
54 Family -55 125 -55 125 -55 125 -55 125 -55 125
Operating free-air lemperature, T^ °C
74 Famify 0 70 0 • 70 0 70 0 70 0 70
eléctrica! characterislics over recommended operaíing free-air temperatura range (uniess otherwise noted)
SERIES 54 SERIES 54L SERIES 54 LS SERIES 54S
TEST SERIES 74 SSRIES74L SER ÍES 74 LS SERIES 74S -i
PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS1^ UNIT O
FIGURE •02, '25, '27 'L02 'LS02, 'LS27 'S02, 'S260
-H
MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYP* MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX rn
VIH High-level input voltagc 1,2 2 2 2 2 V
S'í Family 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8
V¡L Low-levcl input voltage 1,2 V
74 Family 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.8
V¡ Input clamp voliage 3 Vcc 3 M1N. '! = § *-1.5 -1.5 -1.2 V
VCG = MIN, V¡¡_ == VJL max, 54 Family 2.4 3.4 2.4 3.3 2.5 3.4 ¡ 2.5 3.4
VOK High-teve! oulput voltage 1 V O
IOH - MAX 74 Family 2.4 3.4 2.4 3.2 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.4
VCC = MIN, VIH = 2 V, 54 Family 0.2 0.4 0.15 0.3 0.25 0.4 0.5
VQL Low-level ouíput voltage 2 V
IOL = MAX 74 FernÜy 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.35 0.5 0.5
Input currentat
li 4 VQC = MAX. V¡ = 5.5 V 1 0.1 0.1 1 mA
máximum mput voliage
Data inputs 40 10
High-lcvel VIH - 2.4 V
IIH Sirobe of '25 4 VCG = MAX 1GO ' nA
mput current
All inputs VjH^S.VV 20 50
AJÍ inputs V|L«0.3V -0.18
Low-Ievel Dota inputs -1.6 -0.36
IIL 5 VCC =M AX VIL = 0.4 v rnA
-6.4
.mput current Sirobe of *25
All inputs VIL = 0.5 v —2
Shon-circuit 54 Family | -20 -55 -3 -15 -6 --40 -40 -100
6 VCG n MAX mA
oulput current* 74 Family -18 -55 -3 -15 -5 -42 -40 -100
'CC Supply currcni 7 VGC n MA>¡ See table on next pago rnA
T For conditiotis shown as MIN or MAX, use tho appropriato valuó spocified undor recommandud oporating cbnditions.
ÍAII lypical valúes are at V cc - 5 V, T^ - 25°C.
§l| - -12 mA farSN54'/SN74'nnd -18 mA for SN54LSVSN74LS'. SN54S/SN74S'.
* Not more than one ouiput should beshortad nía tima, and forS>N54S*/SN74S', duration of output snort-círcuit should not exceetí one second.
'The mput clamp voltage speciíication is oflcctiva for SN5402/SN7402 parís date-coded 7332 or higher.
i •, j 'I, ] ifnr-T- -VÍ -r*- -"'—
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TEXAS I N S T R U M E N T S
INCOUl'UFtAT ED
93
description "¡22. '123
TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH
The '122, '123, 'L122, and 'L123 multivibrators feature d-c íriggering from gated low-level- vs H
actíve (A) and high-Ievel-actíve (B) inputs, and also provide overriding direct clear inputs. EXTERNAL TIMING CAPACITANCE 33
Complementary outputs are provided. The retrigger capability símplífies the generation of CI3
ouíput pulses of extremely long duratíon. By triggering the input befare the ouíput pulse is en
rn
termínated, íhe output pulse may be extended. The overriding clear capability permits any 3S
output pulse to be termínated at a predetermined time independently of the timing í»
components R and C. Figure A below illuslrates triggering the one-shot with the es
h¡gh-!evel-active (B) ¡nputs.
O
^
o
OUTPUTQ C/2
-H
OUÍPUT PULSE CONTBOl. USINC HEIHICCtH PULSE
I INPUT
m
IDO 200 ¿00 1000
CiWCilancu-pF
FIGURE B
QUTPurwmiourci.cAR
'L122
TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH
DU1PUT PULSE CONTROL USINGCt-EAB 1HPUT vs
NOTE: Hctrisger pulse must not slart bcfore 0.22 C ox t ('n picoíarads) nanosoconds afiar pravious trigger pulso. EXTERNAL TIMING CAPACITANCE
where
'••;
RT ¡s in kíl (either iníernal or external timing resistor), 1 2 4 10 20 40 100 200 4OO 10CO '-• -:
Cext: is in pF, Cext—Exiítnai Tíming CapaciMnce-pF
tw is in ns, FIGURE C
K is 0.32 for '122, 0.28 for '123, 0.37 for 'L122, 0.33 for 'L123. 'Tiloso valúes of resistonco oxceod tho máximum
[,
^
recommondotl for uso ovor íhe full temparature
For pulse widths when Cext < 1000 pF, see Figures B and C. rango of the SN51' and SN5<JL" circuhs. i-Í
'•:
recommended operating conditions
54 FAMILY SERIES 54 SERIES 54L
74 FAMILY SERIES 74 SERIES 74L
UW1T
'122, '123 'L122, 'L123
M1N NOM MAX M1N NOM MAX
54 Family 4.5 5 5.5 4.5 5 5.5
Supply voltage, VCG V
74 Family 4.75 5 5.25 ¡4.75 5 5.25
High-levol autpui current, IQH -800 -400 MA
Low-level output current, IQL 16 S mA
A or B inputs high 40 50
Pulse width, t w A or B ¡nputs low 40 50 ns
Clear low 40 50
54 Family 5 25 5 25
External timíng resístance, R ext kn
74 Family 5 50 5 50
External capacitance, Cext No rostricti'jn No reslriction
Wiring capacitance at R e xt/C ext terminal 50 50 pf= m
54 Famüy -55 125 -55 125
Operating free-aír temperature, TA. °C
74 Family 0 70 0 70
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperaíure range (uniess otherwise notec!)
SERIES 54 SERIES 54L 33
SERIES 74 SERIES 74L >
PARAMETEB TESTCONDITlONSl" UN1T K)
'122, '123 'L122, 'L123
r™
MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX m
VIH High-level input voltage 2 2 V
VIL Uow-level inputvoltage .0.8 0.8 V
V} Inpuí clamp voltage VCC = MIN, |, = -T2mA -1.5 . -1.5 V
VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, O
VOH High-Ievel cutputvoltage • 2.4 3.4 2.4 3/t V
SeeNoto 1 V)
VCC = MIN, IOL = ^AX, -H
VQL Uow-level output voltage 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 V
See Noto 1
I] Input current ot mnximum input voliage VCC-MAX, V|«5.5v 1 1 mA
Dnto Inputs 40 20
IlH High-lcviíl Input currcnl VCC*MAX, v¡-2,4V ^A
Clctir input 80 10
B?Ht**liHU = 1.fi =9:8
I|^ Lowlevel input current VCG =" MAX, V | T = Q . 4 V roA
Clcor input -3.2 -1.6
'OS Shcrt-cjrcuit oulput currcnt* VCG^ M AX, SeeNote 1 -10 -40 -5 -20 mA
'122, 'L122 23 28 11 14 03
'CC Supply curren! (quicscant or triggcred) V c c ^ M A X . Seo Notes 2 and 3 mA
'123, 'L123 46 GG 23 33 33
'For condltions shown os MIN or MAX, USB iha vnlue speclfiad undor rccommondcd oporating condltions.
3=»
•^
í All typical valúes ora at V c c •* 5 V, T A ™ 2S°C.
O
*Moi moro ihan ona output should be shortud nt a ílmu.
NOTES: 1. Ground C ext to mensure VQH ot Q. V OL ot Q- or 'OS at Q - cuxi is opon ta moasure VQH at Q, VOL at Q- or 'OS at °-
2. Quicsconi IQQ Is mcosuriíd (after clcaring) vvlth 2.4 V oppliod to all clonr ond A Inputs, B inputs groundcd, all outputs opon, C ext - 0.02 pF, and R e x t » 25 h£i. R¡nt of
'122 or 'L122 is opon.
3- 'ce 's nicasurod in tha irlggered stato vvlth 2.4 V appllcd *o all clear and 8 inputs, A inputs grounded, all outputs opon, C exl * 0.02 pP. and R o x t " 2 ^ kíí. n¡nt oí
'122 or 'L122 Is opon.
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127?
TEXAS ÍNSTRUMENTS
1 N C O U 'CJIiATEIi
neáí-Ua. vrfMk<U»i »•«•>, jl>';:v^V>fii3ifeH7riir'^^'^Tftmiiifr¡iirirTV^
CASE 2GP)
(TO-72)
MÁXIMUM ÍRATINGS
"Éráittfer-Base 1 Vaítage V EB
15 Vele
CHARACTERISTICS fr*
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Colleclor-EmJtter SunUlnlng Voltage 1 " BV CEO[flUs} _ Vdc
(Ic - 30 mAdc, !B * 0) - 00
Inpul Capacítance pF
clb
(V BE *• 0.5 Vdc, le = 0. í « HO fclitj - ' 50
ricscríption
Tho SE555 and NE555 are monolilhíc liming circuiís
capab'o oí producing accurate time delay!. or oscilla-
tíon. In Ihe timc-delay or rnonostable mode af opera-
lion, Ihe timcd Inturval is controlled by a sínple ex-
terna! resistor and capacitor neíwork. In tlio ¡istable LPLUG-ItiPACKAGE
moda of operation, the írequency and duty cycle (TOP V1EVJI
may be Itidopendcntly controlled with two external
rníÍEtors and a single exiernal capacitor.
The thtushold and trigger Icvcls uro normally two-
ihírds and one-third, rcspect¡ve!y, oí V^Q. Those
levéis con b« altered by uso of Ihe control voltage
termina!. When (he tiiggsr íriput falis bclow the
triíjger levol, the flip-flop ¡s süt and the output goes
high. When the thrcsí>o!d input rises abovc the
thrcstiold luvcl. Che flip-íloj) is resé: and Ihe output
BOUS !ow. Th° resol iüpul can ovcrride al! other Inpuís
uncí can bu uied to inítiatc a new tíming cyclD. When
tha reiet input gons !o\v. ihe flip-flop is reset and the
output goes Inw. When the outpul is loy/, a low-
PIN 1 15 IN EirCTIliCAL
iiii[íuddnce path is provided betv/uen the díscharge CONTACT VVITu TrtE CASE
terminal and pround.
schematic
THRESHOLD — •
S , » ^
\0
1
: 10 k « toov
1L _ ,
t |ion>in*l Jtnl [n oh
absolute máximum ratings ovar operating freo-aír tcmperaíure range (unless othervvise noted)'
- sesss HE5S5
UN1T
M1M NOM MAX M1N NOM MAX
Supply v Oí lo o), VCG -t.5 18 •5.5 1G V
Inpm voüaflfl, V| [control voluge, rfljm, tlunthold, irigficrj ^cc VCG V
Oiuput Ciincnl, IQ 1200 1700 inA
OfWfnüng liea-aif tcmpcratiifc,TA -55 125 0 70 *C
clectrical charactoristics at?.G C froe-a¡r luniporature, VQC = 5 V'to 15 V {unless otherwiso notcd)
SET.S5 tJE'jW
PAHAMETfcR TESTCONDITIONS UfJir
MI» TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
Thrcihold vo liase Icvol ai a
G6.7 «U X
jietecniago o! tupplv voliou*!
Ttnutliold curicnl tisú Note 3) ' 0.1 0.25 0.1 0.55 M
Tiiagervolin<jol(r,re!
vcc-iüv 4. 8 5 5.2 Q
V
VCC-DV MS 1.07 1.0 1.67
Trigrjcr ciiiren! 0.5 0.5 KA
RMOI voltaQO Icval 0.^ 0.7 1 O.J. 0.7 1 V
Ftcwt cmrent 0.1 0.1 mA
Control voStaao VCC • 15 V 9.6 10 10-1 9 10 11
V
(opon-ciicuitl V CC . D V 2.0 3.3 3.8 26 3.3 4
IOL " 1° '"A 0.1 0.15 0.1 0.25
V C C* 15 V
IQL " ^O fnA 0,4 0.5 0.4 0.75
IQL- 100 rnA 2 2.2 2 2.5
LoW'lcvcl ouiputvoliaga V
IQU • 200 mA 3.5 2.S
V/CC-5V
IOL~ s^ft 0.25 0.35
IOL" 8mA 0.1 0.25
'OH " -100 mA 13 13.3 12.75 13.3
V C C- 15 v V
lügh'level ouiput uolifíijo IQU - -200 mA 12.5 17.5
VCC - 5 V 'OH " -100 mA 3 33 2.75 3.3
Ouiput low, VCG- 15 v 10 12 10 15
No load VCC-5V 3 S 3 6
Supply cutiorn mA,
Output fiífih, Vcc • I5 u 9 ti 0 14
Ho load VCC " 5 V 2 -1 2 5
[JOTE 3: Thli ponmuh» ioiluvucei trio mínimum valuó oí t
valu- li n - HA.PU * 30 Mil.
opcrating characteristíEs, VCG - 5 V and 15 V
SE5SS •«£555
PARAMETCR TESTCONDlTIOrJS' UMIT
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
[nilial accurocy oí
R ^ - 1 kn lo 100 MI, T A -25"C • 0.5 2 1 %
limlng interval
Tcmperaiuiecoellicibni TA • MIN
of limitifi inteival
RE " O t o IGO MÍ, 30 100 EO ppmrc
lo MAX
Siipply vollago loniütviiy
oí limingirilciv.il
C - 0.1 ¡i? T A -2S'C o.on 0.2 0.1 •uv
Out|Hil pulw) rito time 100 100 nt
C L - 15pF, TA-25"C
Qutput pulió lall Urna 100 100 nv
Of MAX, um Itia ip|iinpti>in vnlug i»oi:llliHl und
TYPICAL CHARACTERlSTICSl"
*«
1 0.*
111 1
i ' í 10 jo 40 Jo 100 ' 7 i í 10 jo .« 7ntua
F1GUR63 F1GUHEJ
iiiCH-tevcoui'vrcuHHEwr SUflVVOLÍAGE
fSUREG
Slfff» i-OLÍACE
15 M -/S -M -7i V n W Ji IM I
FIGURÉ 9
inonanable oporation
Vcc 15 v i o 15 vi
Tlnm-O.i rns/div
FIGURE 11-CIRCUIT FQfl MONOSTAQLE OPERATIOM FIGURC 12-TYFICALMDNQSTABLEWAVtFOnMS
Tha SE555 and NE555 roay be connected as shown in Figure 11 íor monostable opciatíon pmducing an output pulse
width indepcndenl of Ihe inpul waveform and conuolled by the RA ' C limo conslanl. Prior 10 llio nogal ¡ve-golng
input pulse, capacitor C I'L hcld discharged by transistor Ql (see schematic). Application oí .1 tvíjaiivc-goíng ¡nput-
tri&gí!r*Pl)'!t' s"1* lnc 'lip-fiop, turns oft Oí, and drivcs the cutput high. Cauaciíor C is now chargcd through R¿\h a 'time conüaní r * R^C. \Vhen the v
(lie (lip-flop ¡s rtseí, encigizing Q1 and díschatgtng C; llierelorcdriviug the output back lo the Itr.v levúl. r-t(jure 12
líiows the actual resultan! waveíorms.
Monostable operaiíon is initiatcd v/hen tile nt-yatívo-golno Inpul pulse ronches thü irígger levcl. Once ínitíated, the
ttining ínterval will complolc oven if riMfiíjgenng occurs during ihc timing ¡ntcrval. Becnuse oí tlu1 Ihresliold Itvcl and
saturotion votlage of Oí, the output pulie widtli is
approxímatcly t vv " 1.1 R&C- Figure 13 ís n plot oí
the time conslanl (or various valúes of RA and C, The
thrcshold levéis ancf ciwge rales Drc both ciircclíy
proporcional to ;he supply voltage, VQC- The liining
Ínterval is thcicfore indcpcndent of ilie supply
voltage, so long as the supply voliage is constan:
duiiny the time ¡ntcrval.
10) —
HA
HESET VCc "L
I31__
— —
ouTPur - OUTPUT 2
> -—
SE555/NE555
(7J_
7 —
— — —
^5 •
OPEN 15^
Rfl
COHTHOL J»
;OLTAGE THRtSHOLD
tci -J- ~
d T.UIV
TV-
4\
GND sC
/ -X
A
NOTE A! Ote
O'Ou
,1'"
raí w!ih J fípjciiot rr> y Improvo opofj
,
) lo ^ ~ -C"
^
L —
Addition of a sacond resistor, Rg, to thc clrctiít of Figure 1 1; ai shown in rigure 14, and connticlion of tha triggcr
ínpui to trio threihold input will cause tht! SE555/NE555 to sclf-triggcr and run as a multlvibrntor. The capacitor C will
charge thfoucih HA ar|d flrj then dischargc through RB only, The duly cycle may be controlled, iherefore, by tha valúes
of RA
This astable connection' rcsults ¡n "capacitor C charglng and discharging bef.vecn thc [hrc-í/iold-voltage Icvel
(«SO.G7-VCCI 3™l In<í trigger-voltaQC fcvcl (^0.33-Vcc)- As in the monostable circuit, chargc and discharge times {and
thcrefore thc (ríqucncy and duty cyclej aro independen! o¡ tlie supply voltage.
Figure 15 shows typícal vvavefonns generatcd durina asiablc operation. The output hlgli-level durstínn, ih, íscalculated
as:
100 k
, . J_ D, f ™*
missíng-pulse detector
Vcc 15 V to 15 V)
14] 1 ID)
,:
PUT RCSEI vcc
(2) TRIGGEI1 OUTPUT H-.—
SE55S/NE555
DISCHAHGE U)
151 CONTROL
VQLTAGE THHESMOLD
GHD
U1"f i!11
/pki
Tlme-O.i nti/div
Tlieclrcuilshownin Figure 17 mny be utílized to dctecl a missing pulso or aunormalíy long spacinglielween conwcutK'e
pulsus in a troin oí pulses. The liming ínterval oí thc monostable circuit Is continuously rtiiriggcnd by the input pulte
traín ns long ns Ihc pulse spacing ¡s Icss than Ihe tiniíng itilcrval. A lonrjer pulse spocing, mis$¡njjpulM, or lermínalcd
pulse trainwill pennittlie litninij inteivnl to be completed, Uieruby genoratíngan outpul pulse as ilustratecl in Figure 18.
íroquency dívider
By ndju&ling thc length of the tinilnj] cyclc-, the baste circuit of Figure 11 can be mado lo operaic-aa ffequency divídcr.
Figure 19 tllustratcs a divido-by-3 circuit that makes use oí thc fact that fL-triggering Cannot ocoir during the liming
cycle.
Uma-O.l nn/iJiv
MODULATIOfl
INPUT
(£>t Now AJ
I tQUplilJB.
FIGURE 21-PULSE.WIPTH-MQDULATtOKWAVEFOHMS
Tiití operaiion nif the (ítrwr may bo modified by modulatíng trie iniernal threshold and Uígger voliagcs. Thíi is
accpmpliihcd by applyírtg an ex ¡urna! voliage (or curren!) to the control voltago piíi, Figure 20 is a círcuíl for
pulse witilh mutltlbtion. The monosíable circuí) U trig^urod by a contínuous inpui'pulsu [raíti snd :lic tíireshold vollagu
¡s niüdulaicd by neamral^na\. pie resultan! effect is amodulation of thcoutput pulse wídlh.asshown in figure 21.
A sinc-wave moddbtinn sianai ti tllustratcd, bul any wavo-shape could be used.
pulse-position
V CC (SVto1SV]
HA
í
(4) |fB)
RESÉ» VCC
OUIKJT
THIGOER
SE25S/NC555
17)
DIECHAfiGE
MODULATION
iNPur"
ja COMTHOL
1/OLTAGE THHESHOLD (0)
"D
(S«> «ot* Al
«ND
THd SE5ÍÍG/NE655 niay be uied as 3 pulso-posilion nioüulalor as shown in Fioure 22. In thís Jipplicjííon, iho llirtihold
vollaga, and Itiureoy tita time itolny, of a íroo-running oscillntor Is modulated. Fígutu 23 shows sncti a cífcuit, \vith a
tfiangulnr-wavc mcdulatíonsignal, howevcr, any modulatíng wavo-shapo could be used.
vcc
ouirui
imccjin
SEE55/NE555
UlSCHAtlGE
CONTIIOl
VOLTACE TimtS-
CMO
IfOLO
ru
_T
F1GUHE24-SEOUENTIALTIMER CIRCUIT
Many applications, such as computcrs, require signáis íor tnítializing conditions during iiau-up. Othcir applicatlons such
os test «luipment require activatíon of itísl signáis In sequence. SE555/NE555 circuits may be connected to províüe
such sequential control. The limcrs may be used ¡n various combinations of aslablo or monoslablti circuit connuctions,
wíth or wíthout modulation, for extrcmely Ilexiblc vvavolorm control. Figure 24 illustrales a sequcncer circuit v/ith
possiblc applications in many systems and Figure 25 shows thc output waveforms.
j — * HwDr*~
i
- ——
^ 1' 0
1
t-Tinie-l s/div
FIGUnEPS-SECUENTIALTlMCRVYAVEFOnMS
L H X X X H L
ri L X X X L H
L L X X X H* H-
H H 1 L L QO QO
H H 1 H L H L
H H ! L H L H
H H 1 H H TOGGLE SNS4M106/SN74H106(J, M, W]
H H H X X QO QO
DUAL J-K NEGATIVE-EDGE.TR1GGERED FLIP-FLOPS WITH PRESET, COMMON CLEAR, AND COMMON CLOCK
108
nUNCTIONTABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS
PRESCT CLEAR CLOCX J K Q Q
L H X X X H L
H L X X X L H
L L X X X H- H'
H ' H 1 L L Q0 QO
H ' H 1 H L H L
H H 1 L H L H SNS4H1Qa/SN74H108(J, N, W}
H H 1 H H TOGGLE
H H 1-1 X X QO Q0
TOGGLO: Cnch output ctinnoos lo iho complomoni of lis pravious lovol on onch nctíva trimillion tpulso) oí Iho clotít.
'This configurotion ís nonstnblo; that is, H will noi pcrsist when projot and clcnr Inputs return lo tholr Inactivo lliigh} leval.
IEXAS INSTRUMENTS 79
PQST OPCICC nOX 5013 - DALLAS. TEXAS 73232
54/74 FAMiüES OF COMPATIBLE TTL CIRCUSTS
INPUTS
1
OUTPUTS
PRESET CLEAR CLOCK J
L H X X
K
X
0
H
0
L
-^c«cic& i
tH*l
=J/ j Q 1
H L X X X L H P-M n |
L L X X X H- H'
H H J~L L L QO °o
H H -TL H L H L Ifí. CLH Jl JZ J3 0 f,Ha
H H J~L L H L H ?NG4110/SN7411QtJ, N, W)
H H -H. H H TOGGLE
positivo logíc: J»J1-J2*J3
K°K1-K2-K3
SOQ paga 120 ' JC— No Intornol connaction
r j °T
PH
J
PRESET CLEAR CLOCK J K Q Q U.CK
L H X X X M L •t'CK
1 K
CU!
fl J
H L X X X L H - K 0 -i
1 CLH | !
L L X X X H' H- =Y=rn
H
H
H
H
H
H
-TL
J1.
-TU
L
H
L
L
L
H
QO
H
L H
QO
L IKr^ 1PH 1
CLR
U ICK Id Id CIJO
5N541l1/SN7<ni1{J, N, W)
H H -A, H H TOGGLE
;
Jea page 120
H - htflh lavo! Ute.idv staia), L - low lovel (stoadv stote), X - irrolevnnt, t - irnitsUlon (rom lov/ lo high lovul
-TL - hluli-Scuol pylso; whilo Iho clock Is hlgh, chnnQas at t"*> J nnd K inpuls aftor [ho spoclfiod liold tima hnvo no eííoct. Dota Is tronsforrod to
autput on ihe falliría adga uí the pulso.
QQ « Iho levol of Q üotore ihe indicatod ¡nput condltions woro astoblished.
TOGGLE: 6och oulput cliangci to t!io complomont of Its provious lovol on cacti activa transltion (pulsa) of til o dock.
•Thls configuration Is nansuiblc; thai is, U will not pcrslsi whon p roí oí nnd claar Inputa roturn to thoir Innclivo (hlghj lovol.
80 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
iNCOKPOItATUD
POST OFFICR BOX SO12 • OflLUAS, TfíXAS 737Z2
^
'72, '73,
'70 74 '109 •no •111
PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS* '76/107 UWIT
MIN TYPt MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYPt MAX MIN TYPÍ MAX MIN TYÍ'Í MAX
VJH High-level input volinge 2 2 2 2 2 2 V
V|(_ Low-level input voltag? 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 V
V| Input clamp voltaga VCG = MIN. !1 " -12mA •-1.5 •-1.5 •-1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 V
T For cond¡t¡onsshoi.vn AS MIN or'MAX, uso the approprlate valuó speclfiod undor rocommoncJed oporating condiilons.
í All typical valúes ara at V C c ~5 v. T A * 25° C.
*Not moru thjn one output should bo shortod at a lime.
NOTE 1: Wiih ñll cutputs open, Icc Is measured with tho Q and Q outputs hlgh in turn. At the timo of rnüasuromení, tho dock Input Is at 4.5 V for the '70, '110, ond '111; and is
grounded forall the others.
"Tho Input clamp voltago speclficatlon is effectko f°r Sarjas 54/74 parís dato-codad 7332 or hlgher.
^írr)wrv^3^>KW»tJW«iJ»Tii??s3!aas!sisaisirtw
SERIES 54/74 FLÍP-FLOPS
H M
X : :
5 2 s
X co o ca o r^ o
< n n rt
5 _ _
,_ o. in cv tN fv c
> CN r« CN
"~ CN
r H
7" o 10 O
2 UI 111
til
X o tít O U) o O Hl CC UJ
e CN CN CV CV n ev ¿ te o. ce
3 O. Q O.
a o -z. a
o tt.
>
m cv ea CN
CN
CO
s n 3
O
H <a
I" 1- •* c <
> CC < [C
s* o
cv
o o < Ul <
s
in •?
X
r
in
r>
U) m
rv
C3 03
CN o
^ X
3: i- i \
s ¿ t t
oí o. r) o n o i~- a co 2
o > D CN
" H "•
|
2 U) t en -1 üJ -1
CN < H<
-1 a D < D
D U Q
X m o o o ta o •D 1 1 I
< CM v rv <j CN t C G» O i- >ViÚfit¿! I
£ a
1 o. If) -• 'í
o E
£•
H á
o
2 tn O o a
5 Ul
_j
X «a o in o a o 3;
< cv V w ^r w T a.
_
£ f.
S 2 o. o
> CN
o U)
cv
(O in ta
CN
m
CN
3
a
H
ff »
r* r- a
o
2 UJ o o o
>
«í o
X o o O o o o s:
< Ifl 1.1 m m tn in S1
3
ó
o o. 1.1 r-> ca
> n cv 2
H o
o o o aT < ce < uj
2 UI « U) i
CN C
i
I/ J'
2 u. G" tN TJ
a o C
fe E tn o _o
1 %.
*-J _J
"I
L O CC co
(3
a
o
a
i»
n C Z
0 O na c a.
°¡ C
c >
c
o
3
"S ~3 a
J3 3
jr
3 I. j¿
1 "ñ u c. C
_o
a a U
° ^l
E
3 3 E _o
tí- E -Q
CC
UJ
H
UI X _j I>j 2: _j E
_t X _j r.i
£ C
o. a. a. 0, o. o.
x
<
ce
< J
o. V"
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
INCOlíPOHATLD
121
POST OFPICK UOX S013 . DALLAS. TOÍA3 7SJ?2
functional block diagrams (continuad)
2
m
-Tí
r1-
O
CLDCK T
CLEAR r*
«"'"Srv
nopí-*^ '
:—(¿> . . . ayntmlc Inpui «ellvitod bv If»n.ll!on Itom a Moh levul 10 • ion [ovel.
I
The J nnd K inpuii ihown xvhlioui connoctlon uro íor refor«nco only nntl nro funcilonally ai a hlgh loval.
\
&YPES Sfyf 3 490A f SN5492A, SM5493A, SN54L90, SN54L93,
SN749ÜA, SN7492A, SN7493A, 5874190, S[y74L93
DECADE, DMDE-BY-TWELVE, AftD BiBJARY COUNTERS
INPUT R eq MOM
A 2.S kfi
B ('90A, '92AJ 1.25 kíl
B C93A) 2.5 kn
All rcsets 6 kíl
•90.9 'L90-
RESET/CQUNT'UNCTIONTABLE 'L90, 'L93
RESET INPUTS OUTPUT
EQUIVALENT OF E
ROÜ] R QI2Í R911l :Í9(2Í QD °c OB QA EXCEPT A AND B OP 'L93
H H L X L L L L
H H X U L L L L
X X H H H C L H
X L X L COUNT
L X L X COUNT :
L X X l_ COUNT
X L L X COUNT
1 L L L H 1 L L L H EQUIVALENTOP AOR B
2 L L H U 2 L L H L INPUT
3 L L H H 3 L L H H
4 L H L L 4 L H L L
5 L H L H 5 L H L H
6 H L L L 6 U H H U
7 H L U H 7 L H H H
8 H L H L e H L _ L L
9 H L H H 9 H L L H
10 H H L. L 10 H t. ' H L
11 H. H L H 11 •H L H H
12 H H L L
13 H H L H
14 H H H L
15 H H H H '9GA, '92A, '93A, *L90, 'L93
TYP1CALOFALL
'92A, '3ftj 'L93 OUTPUTS
RESET/COUHT FJNCT1ON TABLE
V CC
RESET INPUTS OUTPUT
R 0(l) R 0(2)
T0 QC Da QA
H H U. L L L
L X COUNT
X U COUNT
absoluto maximumratmgs over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted}
NOTES: 1. Voltngo valias, oxcopt Intoromttter voltaga, uro wlth respect to noiwork ground terminal. ;
2. This Es tho «Unge bombón two emítters of a muliiple-emitter transistor. Por thasc clrcuits, this íating applíai betwoen iha two RQ
¡nputs, andlbr ihe 'OOA circuí», it olso applles betwcan tha two Rg inputs.
Sr^7^90A, SÑM92A,
SN5493Á SN7493A\N NOM
UNIT MAX
M!N NOM MAX
Supply voltarjQ, VCG 4.5 5 55 4.75 5 5.2G V
High-lcvel ouipui current.tQH -800 -800 íJA
Low-leve! outpui curreniJoL 16 16 rnA
A iriput 0 32 0 32
Count frcqucncy, fcount^ce frÍ9'"'c 1) MHz
B input 0 16 0 16
A inpur 15 15
Pulse wídth, tw B inpul 30 30 ns
Resec inputs 15 15
Reset inactive-staie setun.tjejup 25 25 ns
Operating free-air tempffature, T/\, SN5492A, -55 125 0 70 "C
eléctrica! characterirtics over recommended operating free-air temperatxire range íunless otherwise noted}
1 For condiilons shown asfíllN< or MAX, UÍD iho oppropriate valuó specified under rccommundcd opernilng candltlans for iho appltc.ibia typo.
t All typícol vnluet arn ai *^n*"5 v- ^A " 2S°C.
SNot moro than ono outputstlould be shortocí at n tima,
Outpuis ota tostcd at lQL~*llff.mA plus tho Hmlt volue for 1|[__ for tha B Input. This purmlts drlvíng the B íoput while rnalntalnlng full fan-out
capnblllty.
NOTE
OTE 3: ICG 's moasuroü wJlti- all outputt opon, both RQ Inputs groundod íollowing momcntarv connoctlon to 4.5 V, and olí othor Inputs
groundod.