Laboratorio #3

1) Mandarina: 4.11
2) Saliva: 6.70
3) Jabón azul: 8.36
4) Limón: 2.43
5) Coca cola: 2.65
6) Leche: 6.30
7) Naranja: 5.10
8) Vinagre: 2.95 → Acido
9) Jugo de caja: 2.82
10) Yogurt: 4.80 → Acido
11) Soda cautica: 11.50
12) Orina: 6.0

Formula
1) Mandarina= 4.11
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 4.11
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−4.11

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= = 1 x10−14 x 104.11 = 1 x 10−9.89
10−4.11
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 4.11

POH= 9.89

2) Saliva= 6.70
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 6.70
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−6.70

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −6.70 = 1 x10
−14
x 106.70 = 1 x 10−7.3
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 6.70

POH= 7.3
 3) Jabón azul: 8.36
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 8.36
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−8.36

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −8.36 = 1 x10
−14
x 108.36 = 1 x 10−5.64
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 8.36

POH= 5.64

4) Limón: 2.43
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 2.43
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−2.43

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −2.43 = 1 x10
−14
x 102.43 = 1 x 10−11.57
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 2.43

POH= 11.57

5) Coca cola= 2.65

Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 2.65
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−2.65

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −2.65 = 1 x10
−14
x 102.65 = 1 x 10−11.35
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 2.65
POH= 11.35

6) Leche= 6.30
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 6.30
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−6.30

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −6.30 = 1 x10
−14
x 106.30 = 1 x 10−7.7
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 6.30
POH= 7.7

7) Naranja= 5.10
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 5.10
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−5.10

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

−14
1 x 10
x= −5.10 = 1 x10
−14
x 105.10 = 1 x 10−8.9
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 5.10
POH= 8.9

8) Vinagre= 2.95 → Acido

Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 2.95
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−2.95

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

 1 x 10−14
x= −2.95 = 1 x10
−14
x 102.95 = 1 x 10−11.05
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 2.95
POH= 11.05
9) Jugo de caja= 2.82
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 2.82
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−2.82

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= = 1 x10−14 x 102.82 = 1 x 10−11.18
10−2.82
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 2.82
POH= 11.18

10) Yogurt= 4.80 → Acido

Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 4.80
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−4.8 0

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= = 1 x10−14 x 104.8 0 = 1 x 10−9.2
10−4.8 0
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 4.80
POH= 9.2

11) Soda cautica= 11.50

Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 11.50
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−11.50
[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

1 x 10−14
x= −11.50 = 1 x10
−14
x 1011.5 0 = 1 x 10−2.5
10
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 11.50
POH= 2.5
12) Orina= 6.0
Determinar= [H +¿¿ ], [OH] → POH
PH= 6.0
[H +¿¿ = 10−PH = 10−6. 0

[H +¿¿ [OH]= 1 x10−14

−14
1 x 10
x= = 1 x10−14 x 106.0 = 1 x 10−8
10−6.0
PH + POH = 14
POH= 14 – PH= 1.4 – 6.0
POH= 8