Balance de momento

Abigail Ponce González, 201740389

Edo. Estacionario

𝜗𝑧
→ { 𝜗𝑟
𝜗
𝜗𝜃

1
[𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟(2𝜋𝑟𝐿) − 𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 + ∆𝑟(2𝜋𝑟𝐿) + 𝜌𝜗𝑧 𝜗𝑧 ⌊𝑧 = 0(2𝜋𝑟∆𝑟) − 𝜌𝜗𝑧 𝜗𝑧 ⌊𝑧 = 𝐿(2𝜋𝑟∆𝑟) + (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )2𝜋𝑟∆𝑟 + 2𝜋𝑟∆𝑟𝐿𝜌𝑔𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 0]
2𝜋𝑟∆𝑟𝐿

𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 + ∆𝑟 (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿

− + + 𝜌𝑔 = 0
∆𝑟 ∆𝑟 𝐿

1 𝑟𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 − 𝑟𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 + ∆𝑟 (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )

∙ + + 𝜌𝑔 = 0
𝑟 ∆𝑟 𝐿

1 −𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 + 𝜏𝑟𝑧 ⌊𝑟 + ∆𝑟 (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )

− lim + + 𝜌𝑔 = 0
𝑟 ∆𝑟→0 ∆𝑟 𝐿

𝑑(𝑟𝜏𝑟𝑧 ) (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )
= + 𝜌𝑔
𝑑𝑟 𝐿

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )𝑟 𝜌𝑔𝑟
𝜏𝑟𝑧 = + + 𝐶1
2𝐿 2
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟í𝑎 𝑒𝑛 𝑟 = 0, 𝜏𝑟𝑧 = 0, 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝐶1 = 0
(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )𝑟 𝜌𝑔𝑟
𝜏𝑟𝑧 = +
2𝐿 2
𝐴𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑙𝑒𝑦 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑁𝑒𝑤𝑡𝑜𝑛:
𝑑𝜗𝑧 𝑑𝜗𝑧 −(𝑃𝑜−𝑃𝐿 )𝑟 𝜌𝑔𝑟
𝜏𝑟𝑧 = −𝜇 = −
𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝑟 2𝐿𝜇 2𝜇
 (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )𝑟 2 𝜌𝑔𝑟 2
< 𝜗𝑧 >= − − + 𝐶2
4𝜋𝐿 4𝜇
𝑁𝑜 𝑠𝑙𝑖𝑝 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑒𝑛 𝑟 = 𝑅, 𝜗𝑧 = 0

𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝑙 2 𝜌𝑔𝑅 2
𝐶2 = ( )𝑅 −
4𝜋𝐿 4𝜇

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )𝑟 2 𝜌𝑔𝑟 2 𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝑙 2 𝜌𝑔𝑅 2

< 𝜗𝑧 >= − − +( )𝑅 −
4𝜋𝐿 4𝜇 4𝜋𝐿 4𝜇

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 )𝑅2 𝜌𝑔𝑅 2 𝑟 2

< 𝜗𝑧 >= + [1 − ( ) ]
4𝜋𝐿 4𝜇 𝑅

𝑅 2𝜋
∫0 ∫0 𝜗𝑧 ∙ 𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟
< 𝜗𝑧 >= 𝑅 2𝜋
∫0 ∫0 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃

2 𝑅
< 𝜗𝑧 >= 2 ∫ 𝜗𝑧 ∙ 𝑟𝑑𝑟
𝑅 0

𝑅
(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 ) 𝜌𝑔 𝑟3
< 𝜗𝑧 ≥ ( + ) ∫ [𝑟 − 2 ] 𝑑𝑟
2𝜋𝐿 2𝜇 0 𝑅

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 ) 𝜌𝑔 𝑟 2 𝑟4 𝑅
< 𝜗𝑧 ≥ ( + ) [ − 2]
2𝜋𝐿 2𝜇 2 4𝑅 0

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 ) 𝜌𝑔 2
< 𝜗𝑧 ≥ ( + )𝑅
8𝜋𝐿 8𝜇

𝑆𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑖𝑟 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑜 𝑒𝑛 𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑙:

𝒬 = 𝐴 𝑇 < 𝜗𝑧 > , 𝐴 𝑇 = 𝜋𝑅 2

(𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝐿 ) 𝜌𝑔 2
𝒬 = 𝜋𝑅 2 ( + )𝑅
8𝜋𝐿 8𝜇

𝒬 𝜌𝑔 (𝑃𝑜 − 𝑃𝑙 )
4
− =
𝜋𝑅 8𝜇 8𝜇𝐿

8𝒬𝜇𝐿
∆𝑃 = − 𝜌𝑔𝐿
𝜋𝑅 4