1.

a) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 + 5𝑦 + 1
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥
𝑓(𝑦) = 5

b) 𝑓 = 𝑥 3 + 3√𝑦
𝑓(𝑦) = 3𝑥 2
1
1
𝑓(𝑦) = . 𝑦 3−1
3
2
1 −
𝑓(𝑦) = 3
. 𝑦 3

1
𝑓(𝑦) = 3
3 √𝑦 2

c) 𝑓 = 𝐿𝑛𝑥 + +𝑒 𝑦
1
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑦 . 1

2.
a) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 4 + 𝑦 9
𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 3
𝑓(𝑦) = 9𝑦 8

b)𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2𝑥 7 + 3𝑦 5 − 5𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = 14𝑥 6 − 5
𝑓(𝑦) = 15𝑦 4

c) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 6
𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑥 + 6𝑦 5

d)𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 1
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 . 1. 𝑙𝑛2
𝑓(𝑦) = 3𝑦 . 1. 𝑙𝑛3

e) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 + 𝑦𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥 . 𝑦. 1
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑥. 𝑒 𝑦 . 1 + 𝑒 𝑥

f) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑆𝑒𝑛𝑥. 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑦

𝑓(𝑥) = 1. 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑓(𝑦) = −1. 𝑆𝑒𝑛𝑦
 g) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )
𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )´ 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )
𝑓(𝑥) = 8𝑥 7 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )
𝑓(𝑦) = (𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )´ 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )
𝑓(𝑦) = −5𝑦 4 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 8 − 𝑦 5 )

3
h) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑒 2
3
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 . (2𝑥 + 𝑦 3 )´ + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 . (𝑥𝑦)´
3
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 (2) + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑥´. 𝑦 + 𝑦´. 𝑥)
3
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑦𝑒 𝑥𝑦
3
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 (2𝑥 + 𝑦3)´ + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑥𝑦)´
3
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 (2𝑥 + 𝑦 3 )´ + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑥𝑦)´
3
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 (3𝑦 2 ) + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑥. ý + 𝑦´. 𝑥)
3
𝑓(𝑦) = 3𝑦 2 . 𝑒 2𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 . 𝑥

i) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 5 + 5𝑦 + 𝑆𝑒𝑛𝑧 − 𝑥𝑦𝑧

𝑓(𝑥) = 5𝑥 4 − 𝑦𝑧
𝑓(𝑧) = 5𝑦 . 1. 𝑙𝑛5 − 𝑥𝑧
𝑓(𝑧) = 1. 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑧 − 𝑥𝑦

3.

a) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 5 + 𝑥 7 − 𝑦 2 ; (2,3)
𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 6 → 𝑥 = 2 → 460
𝑓(𝑦) = 5𝑦 4 − 2𝑦 → 𝑦 = 3 → 399

b)𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 3 − 3𝑥; (2,1)

𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 3 − 3 → 1
𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 → 10

c) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = (𝑥 2 − 5)5 𝑦 5 + 𝑥 2 (𝑦 5 + 1)2 ; (1,1)

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑦 5 [5(𝑥 2 − 1)4 ] + (𝑦 5 + 1)2 (2𝑥)
𝑓(𝑦) = (𝑥 2 − 1)5 𝑦 5 +𝑥 2 (𝑦 5 + 1)2 ; (1,1)
𝑓(𝑦) = 5𝑦 4 (𝑥 2 − 1)5 + 𝑥 2 [2(𝑦 5 + 1)1 (5𝑦 4 )]; (1,1)

d) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 3𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 2𝑥𝑦 ; (0,0)

𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 𝑙𝑛3 − 2𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑥𝑦 𝑦𝑙𝑛2(0,0)
4.

a) 𝑢 = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 → 𝑥𝑢𝑥 + 𝑦𝑢𝑦 = 3𝑢
𝑥(3𝑥 2 ) + 𝑦(3𝑦 2 ) = 3(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )
3𝑥 3 + 3𝑦 3 = 3(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3
𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2
𝑓(𝑦) = 3𝑦 2

b) 𝑢 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 → 𝑥𝑢𝑥 + 𝑦𝑢𝑦 = 3𝑢
𝑥(𝑥) 𝑦(𝑦)
+ = 3√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 √𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
= 3√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
1
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )1−2
1
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )2 ≠ 3√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2

𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
1
𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )2
1
1
𝑓(𝑥) = 2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )−2 . 2𝑥
𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) =
√𝑥 2 +𝑦2
1
𝑓(𝑦) = (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )2
1
1
𝑓(𝑦) = (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )−2 . 2𝑦
2
𝑦
𝑓(𝑦) =
√𝑥 2 +𝑦2

5.
a) 𝑓 = 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑥 ; 𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑓𝑥 = 5𝑥 4 − 2𝑥𝑦 4
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = 20𝑥 3 − 2𝑦 4

𝑓𝑦 = 3𝑦 2 − 4𝑥 2 . 𝑦 3
𝑓𝑦𝑦 = 6𝑦 − 12𝑥 2 𝑦 2
𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 6 − 24𝑥 2

b) 𝑓 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 3 − 𝑥𝑦; 𝑓𝑥𝑦 ; 𝑓𝑦𝑥

𝑓𝑥 = 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑦
𝑓𝑥𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 2 − 1
𝑓𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑥
𝑓𝑦𝑥 = 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 2 − 1
c) f = 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 𝑧 4 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑦𝑧 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑧
𝑓𝑥 = 2x𝑦 3 𝑧 4
𝑓𝑥𝑦 = 6x𝑦 2 𝑧 4
𝑓𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 24x𝑦 2 𝑧 3

𝑓𝑥 = 2x𝑦 3 𝑧 4
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = 2𝑦 3 𝑧 4
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦 = 6𝑦 2 𝑧 4
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 24𝑦 2 𝑧 3

d) 𝑓 = 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 -1 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑦 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦
𝑓𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 . y
𝑓𝑥𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (y)´ + y(𝑒 𝑥𝑦 )´
𝑓𝑥𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 + y. 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 . 𝑥

𝑓𝑥𝑥 = y. 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 y
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦 2 . 𝑒 𝑥𝑦
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦 2 (𝑒 𝑥𝑦 )´ + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑦 2 )´
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦 2 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 . 2y

e) 𝑓 = 𝑥 𝑦𝑧 + 1; 𝑓𝑦𝑧 ; 𝑓𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑦𝑧 . 𝑧𝑙𝑛𝑥
𝑓𝑦𝑧 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥[𝑥 𝑦𝑧 (𝑧)´ + 𝑧(𝑥 𝑦𝑧 )´]
𝑓𝑦𝑧 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥[𝑥 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧. 𝑥 𝑦𝑧 . 𝑦. 𝑙𝑛𝑥]
𝑓𝑥 = 𝑦𝑧𝑥 𝑦𝑧−1
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = (𝑦𝑧 − 1)𝑦𝑧. 𝑥 𝑦𝑧−2

f) 𝑓 = 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑆𝑒𝑛(2𝑦) + 𝑙𝑛(7𝑧); 𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ; 𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ; 𝑓𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧

𝑓𝑥 = 𝑒 3𝑥 . 3
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = 3. 𝑒 3𝑥 . 3
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 9. 𝑒 3𝑥 . 3
𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 27. 𝑒 3𝑥 . 3

𝑓𝑦 = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠2
𝑓𝑦𝑦 = 2(−2sen. 2y)
𝑓𝑦𝑦 = −4Sen(2y)
𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦 = −4[2𝐶𝑜𝑠2𝑦]
𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦 = −8 cos(2y)
𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = −8[−2𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑦]
𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 16Sen2y
 7 1
𝑓𝑧 = 7𝑧 = 𝑧
𝑧(1)´−1(𝑧)´
𝑓𝑧𝑧 = 𝑧2
0−1
𝑓𝑧𝑧 = 𝑧2
−1
𝑓𝑧𝑧 = 𝑧2
𝑧(−1)´−(−1)(𝑧 2 )´ 2
𝑓𝑧𝑧𝑧 = (𝑧 2 )2
= 𝑧3
𝑧 3 (2)´−2(𝑧 3 )´
𝑓𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = (𝑧 5 )2
6
𝑓𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = − 𝑧4

6. a) 𝑢(𝑥,𝑦) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 3 ; 𝑥(𝑡) = 3t + 1 ; 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡 5 ; 𝑢𝑡

𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑡
= 3t + 1
𝑑𝑦
= 𝑡5
𝑑𝑡

𝑢(𝑡) = (3𝑡 + 1)2 + (𝑡 5 )3

𝑢(𝑡) = 2(3t + 1)(3) + 3(𝑡 5 )2 (5𝑡 4 )
𝑢(𝑡) = 6(3t + 1) + 15𝑡14

b) 𝑢(𝑥,𝑦) = 3𝑥 5 + 2𝑦 3 ; 𝑥(𝑡,𝑠) = 𝑡 2 + 𝑠 4 ; 𝑦(𝑡,𝑠) = 3ts ; 𝑢𝑡 , 𝑢𝑠

𝑢(𝑡,𝑠) = 3(𝑡 2 + 𝑠 4 )5 + 2(3𝑡𝑠)3
𝑢(𝑡) = 3.5. (𝑡 2 𝑠 4 )5 (2t) + 2.3(3𝑡𝑠)3 (35)
𝑢(𝑡) = 30t. (𝑡 2 𝑠 4 )4 + 18s(3𝑡𝑠)2

𝑢(𝑠) = 3(𝑡 2 + 𝑠 4 )5 + 2(3𝑡𝑠)3

𝑢(𝑠) = 15(𝑡 2 + 𝑠 4 )5 (4𝑠 3 ) + 6(3𝑡𝑠)2 (3t)
𝑢𝑠 = 60𝑠 3 (𝑡 2 + 𝑠 4 )4 + 18t(3𝑡𝑠)2
7. a) 𝑧 4 − 𝑥 5 𝑦 7 − 1 = x + y
𝑧4 = x + y + 1 + 𝑥5𝑦7
4
z = √𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 7
1
z = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 7 )4
3
1
𝑧𝑥 = 4 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 7 )−4 (1 + 5𝑥 4 𝑦 7 )
1+5𝑥 4 𝑦 7
𝑧𝑥 = 4
4 √(𝑥+𝑦+1+𝑥 5 𝑦 7 )3
3
1 5 7 −4
𝑧𝑦 = 4
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 + 𝑥 𝑦 ) (1 + 7𝑦 6 𝑥 5 )
1+7𝑥 5 𝑦 6
𝑧𝑦 = 4
4 √(𝑥+𝑦+1+𝑥 5 𝑦 7 )3

b) 𝑧 5 𝑥 3 + 𝑧 2 𝑦 4 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑥 4 = 𝑥𝑦
𝑧 2 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 +𝑦 4 ) + 𝑦 3 + 𝑥 4 = 𝑥𝑦
𝑥𝑦−𝑦 3 −𝑥 4
𝑧2 =
𝑧 3 𝑥 3 +𝑦 4
1
𝑥𝑦−𝑦 3 −𝑥 4 2
𝑧= ( 𝑧3 𝑥 3 +𝑦4 )

1
− ´
1 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 2 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4
𝑧𝑥 = ( 3 3 ) .( )
2 𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦4 𝑧3𝑥3 + 𝑦4
1
−
1 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 2 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )(𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 ) − (𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 )(𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )
𝑧𝑥 = ( 3 3 ) .
2 𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦4 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )2
1
−
1 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 2 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )(𝑦 − 4𝑥 3 ) − (𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 )(3𝑥 2 𝑧 3 )
𝑧𝑥 = ( 3 3 ) .
2 𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦4 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )2
1
1 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 2 𝑧 3 𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 6 𝑧 3 + 𝑦 5 − 4𝑥 3 𝑦 4 − 3𝑥 3 𝑦𝑧 3 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 3 𝑧 3 + 3𝑥 6 𝑧 3
𝑧𝑥 = ( 3 3 ) ( )
2 𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦4 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )2
1
1 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 3 − 𝑥 4 2 −2𝑥 3 𝑦𝑧 3 − 𝑥 6 𝑧 3 + 𝑦 5 − 4𝑥 3 𝑦 4 − 3𝑥 3 𝑦 3 𝑧 3
𝑧𝑥 = ( 3 3 ) ( )
2 𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦4 (𝑧 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 4 )2
 c) 𝑧 3 − 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧) = 1
𝑧 3 = 1 + 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)
1
−
𝑧 = (1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)) 3

2
1 −
𝑧𝑥 = 3 (1 + 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)) 3 (𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)2𝑥)
2𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 +𝑦𝑧)
𝑧𝑥 = 3 2
3 √(1+𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 ))
2
1 −
𝑧𝑦 = 3 (1 + 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)) 3 (𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑧)𝑧)
𝑧𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 +𝑦𝑧)
𝑧𝑦 = 3
3 √1+𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 2 +𝑦𝑧)2

8.
a) 𝑧 6 − 𝑥 5 − 𝑦 4 = 1; 𝑍𝑥𝑥 ; 𝑍𝑦𝑦
𝑧6 = 1 + 𝑥5 + 𝑦4
1
𝑧 = (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )6
5 5
1 5𝑥 4
𝑧𝑥 = 6 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6 (5𝑥 4 ) → 6
(1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6
´ 5 5 ´
5𝑥 4 5𝑥 4
𝑧𝑥𝑥 = ( ) (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )−6 + ( ) ((1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )−6 )
6 6
5 11
20𝑥 3 5𝑥 4 5
𝑧𝑥𝑥 = (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 ) 6 + ( ) (− (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )− 6 . 5𝑥 4 )
−
6 6 6
5 11
20 3 − 125 8
𝑧𝑥𝑥 = 5
𝑥 (1 + 𝑥 𝑦 ) 6 −4
𝑥 (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )− 6
6 36
5
5 3 − 25
𝑧𝑥𝑥 = 6
𝑥 (1 + 𝑥 𝑦 ) [4 − 6 𝑥 5 (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )−1 ]
5 4 6

1
𝑧 = (1 + 𝑥 5 𝑦 4 )6
5
1
𝑧𝑦 = (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6 (4𝑦 3 )
6
5
4
𝑧𝑦 = 6 𝑦 3 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6
5 11
12 4 5
𝑧𝑥𝑥 = 6 𝑦 2 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6 + 6 𝑦 3 [− 6 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )− 4 4𝑦 3 ]
5 11
12 80
𝑧𝑦𝑦 = 6 𝑦 2 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )−6 + 36 𝑦 6 (1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑦 4 )− 6
 b) 𝑧 3 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 = 1 ; 𝑧𝑥𝑦
𝑧3 = 1 + 𝑥2𝑦4
1
𝑧 = (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )3
2
1
𝑧𝑥 = 3 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3 (2𝑥𝑦 4 )
2
2
𝑧𝑥 = 3 𝑥𝑦 4 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3
2 5
8 2 2
𝑧𝑥𝑦 = 3 𝑥𝑦 3 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3 + 3 𝑥𝑦 4 [− 3 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3 4𝑥 2 𝑦 3 ]
2 5
8 16 3 7
𝑧𝑥𝑦 = 3 𝑥𝑦 3 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3 + 9
𝑥 𝑦 (1 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 4 )−3

9.
5.1) 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 + 2𝑥𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 2𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦
𝑧𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥

𝑥 𝑦
5.2) 𝑧 = −
𝑦2 𝑥2
𝑥 ´ 𝑦 ´
𝑧𝑥 = (𝑦2 ) − (𝑥 2 )
´ ´
𝑦 2 (𝑥)´−𝑥(𝑦 2 ) 𝑥 2 (𝑥)´ −𝑦(𝑥 2 )
𝑧𝑥 = (𝑦 2 )2
−( (𝑥 2 )2
)
𝑦2 2𝑥𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑦4 + 𝑥4
1 2𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑦2 + 𝑥3
´
𝑦 2 (𝑥)´−𝑥(𝑦 2 ) 𝑥 2 (𝑦)´−𝑦(𝑥 2 )
𝑧𝑦 = (𝑦 2 )2
− (𝑥 2 )2
−2𝑥𝑦 𝑥2
𝑧𝑦 = −
𝑦4 𝑥4
2𝑥 1
𝑧𝑦 = − 𝑦3 − 𝑥 2

5.3) 𝑧 = 𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = (𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥)´(𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦) + (𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥)(𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦)´
𝑧𝑥 = 2𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑥𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑦𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑛4𝑥𝑦
𝑧𝑦 = (𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥)´(𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦) + (𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥)(𝐶𝑜𝑠4𝑥𝑦)´
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥(−4𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑛4𝑥𝑦)
𝑧𝑦 = −4𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑛4𝑥𝑦
 𝑥
5.4) 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 (𝑦)
1
( )
𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑥 2
1+( )
𝑦
1 1
𝑦 𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑥2
= 𝑦2 +𝑥2
1+ 2
𝑦 𝑦2
𝑦
𝑧𝑥 =
𝑦 2 +𝑥 2
𝑥
( )
𝑦
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑥 2
1+( )
𝑦
𝑦(𝑥)´−𝑥(𝑦)´
𝑦2
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑥2
1+ 2
𝑦
−𝑥
𝑦2
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑦2 +𝑥2
𝑦2
−𝑥
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑦2 +𝑥 2

𝑥 𝑦
5.5) 𝑧 = 𝑒 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥
𝑥 𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑦 ( ) + 𝑒 𝑥 ( )
𝑦 𝑥
𝑥 1 𝑦⁄ −𝑦
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑒 ⁄𝑦 𝑦 +𝑒 𝑥( )
𝑥2
𝑥 𝑦
𝑒𝑦 𝑦𝑒 𝑥
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑦
− 𝑥2
𝑥 𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑒 (𝑦) + 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 )
𝑦

𝑦
𝑥
−𝑥 𝑒𝑥1
𝑧𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑦
𝑦2
+ 𝑥
𝑦
−𝑒 𝑥𝑦 𝑒𝑥
𝑧𝑦 = 𝑦2
+ 𝑥

√𝑥2 +𝑦2 −𝑥
( )
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 −𝑥 √𝑥2 +𝑦2 +𝑥
5.6) 𝑧 = 𝑙𝑛 ( )→
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑥 √𝑥2 +𝑦2 −𝑥

√𝑥2 +𝑦2 +𝑥

´ ´
(√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)(√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥) − (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥) (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥)
2
(√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)
𝑧𝑦 =
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥
 1 1 1 1
(√𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥) [2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )−2 . 2𝑦] − [2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )−2 . 2𝑦] (√𝑥 2 𝑦 2 − 𝑥)
𝑧𝑦 = 2
(√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥
𝑦 𝑦
(√𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥) ( )−( ) (√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥)
2
√𝑥 + 𝑦 2 √𝑥 + 𝑦 2
2
𝑧𝑥 =
(√𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)(√𝑥 2 𝑦 2 − 𝑥)
𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦
(𝑦 + ) − (𝑦 − )
√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
𝑧𝑥 =
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 − 𝑥2
𝑦√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑦
√𝑥 2 𝑦 2
𝑧𝑥 =
𝑦2
1
2𝑥𝑦 2𝑥
𝑧𝑥 = =
2 2
𝑦 √𝑥 + 𝑦 2 𝑦√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2

𝑦
5.7) 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 (𝑥 )
𝑦 𝑥(𝑦)´−𝑦(𝑥)´ 𝑦
( ) − 2
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥
𝑧𝑥 = → 2
→ 2
2´ √1−𝑦2 √1−𝑦2
√1−(𝑦) 𝑥 𝑥
𝑥
𝑦 −𝑦
− 2 −𝑦𝑥 −𝑦
𝑥 𝑥2
𝑧𝑥 = → → →
2 2
√𝑥 −𝑦 √𝑥2 −𝑦2 𝑥 2 √𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
𝑥2
𝑥
𝑦 𝑥(𝑦)´−𝑦(𝑥)´ 𝑥
( ) − 2
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥
𝑧𝑦 = → 2
→ 2
2´ √1−𝑦2 √𝑥 2 −𝑦2
√1−(𝑦) 𝑥 𝑥
𝑥
𝑥
− 2 𝑥2 1
𝑥
𝑧𝑦 = → =
2 2
√𝑥 −𝑦 𝑥 2 √𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 √𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
𝑥

𝑦
5.8) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫𝑥 (𝑡 2 − 1)𝑑𝑡
𝑡3 𝑦 𝑥 3 −𝑦 3
𝑓(𝑥,𝑦) = [ 3 − 𝑡] → 𝑓(𝑐,𝑦) = ( 3 ) − (𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑥
′
𝑥 3 −𝑦 3
𝑓(𝑥) = ( 3
) − (𝑥 − 𝑦)′
3𝑥 2
𝑓(𝑥) = 3
−1
2
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 1
 ′
𝑥 3 −𝑦3
𝑓(𝑦) = ( 3
) − (𝑥 − 𝑦)′
3𝑦 2
𝑓(𝑦) = − − (−1)
3
2
𝑓(𝑦) = 1 − 𝑦

5.10) 𝑔(𝑥,𝑦) = 𝑙𝑛√𝑥𝑦

(√𝑥𝑦)′
𝑔𝑥 =
√𝑥𝑦
1
1
(𝑥𝑦)−2 .(𝑥𝑦)′
2
𝑔𝑥 =
√𝑥𝑦
1
(𝑥(𝑦)′ +𝑦(𝑥)′ )
2√𝑥𝑦
𝑔(𝑥) =
√𝑥𝑦
𝑦
2√𝑥𝑦 𝑦 1
𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥𝑦
= 2𝑥𝑦 → 2𝑥
1
1 ′
1
(√𝑥𝑦)′ (𝑥𝑦)−2(𝑥(𝑦)´+𝑦(𝑥) )
2
𝑔(𝑦) = →
√𝑥𝑦 √𝑥𝑦
𝑥
2√𝑥𝑦 𝑥 1
𝑔(𝑦) = = →
√𝑥𝑦 2𝑥𝑦 2𝑦
1

10.
a) 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑦 2 = 7
𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑦 2 (𝑥 − 1)
𝑦(𝑥 2 − 𝑦(𝑥 − 1)) = 7
7
𝑦=
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))
′
𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1)).(7)′−7(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1)
= (𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1)2
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 0−7(2𝑥−𝑦)
𝑑𝑥
= 2
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))
−7(2𝑥−𝑦)
= 2
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))

′
𝑑𝑦 (𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))(7)′(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))
𝑑𝑦
= 2
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))
𝑑𝑦 −7(0−(𝑥))
𝑑𝑦
= 2
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))
7𝑥
= 2
(𝑥 2 −𝑦(𝑥−1))

b)𝑦 3 + 𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 − 𝑥 2 + 4 = 0
𝑦 2 (𝑦 + 1) − 5𝑦 − 𝑥 2 + 4 = 0
𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5] − 𝑥 2 + 4 = 0
−𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5] + 𝑥 2 − 4 = 0
𝑥 2 = 4 + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5]
𝑥 = √4 + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5]
1
𝑑𝑦 1
𝑑𝑥
= 2 (4 + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5])−2 (4 + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5])′
1
𝑑𝑦 1
𝑑𝑥
= 2 (4 + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5])−2 [𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5]′ + 𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5](𝑦 ′ )]
𝑦[𝑦(𝑦 + 1)′ + (𝑦 + 1)(𝑦 ′ )][𝑦(𝑦 + 1) − 5]
𝑦[𝑦 + 𝑦 + 1] + [𝑦 2 + 𝑦 − 5]
2𝑦 2 + y + 𝑦 2 + y − 5
3𝑦 2 + 2𝑦 − 5
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦 2 +2𝑦−5
𝑑𝑥
=
2√4+𝑦[𝑦(𝑦+1)−5]

c) 𝑎𝑥 6 + 2𝑥 3 𝑦 − 𝑦 7 𝑥 = 10
𝑎𝑥 6 + 𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 − 𝑦 6 ) = 10
10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )
𝑎= 𝑥6
′
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦6 )]′−[10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )](𝑥 6 )
= [𝑥 6 ]2
𝑑𝑥
′
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [0−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦6 ) +(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )(𝑥𝑦)′]−[10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )](6𝑥 5 )
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [−𝑥𝑦(4𝑥)+(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )+(𝑦)]−[20𝑥 2 −10𝑦 6−2𝑥 3 𝑦+𝑥𝑦 7 ](6𝑥 5 )
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [−4𝑥 2 𝑦+2𝑥 2 𝑦−𝑦 7 ]−[120𝑥 7 −60𝑥 5 𝑦 6 −12𝑥 8 𝑦+6𝑥 6 𝑦 7 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 [−4𝑥 8 𝑦+2𝑥 8 𝑦−𝑥 6 𝑦 7 ]−[120𝑥 7 −60𝑥 5 𝑦 6 −12𝑥 8 𝑦+6𝑥 6 𝑦 7 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 [120𝑥 7 −60𝑥 5 𝑦 6 −12𝑥 8 𝑦+6𝑥 6 𝑦 7 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 [120𝑥 7 −60𝑥 5 𝑦 6 +10𝑥 8 𝑦−7𝑥 6 𝑦 7 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 5 [120𝑥 2 +60𝑦 6 +10𝑥 8 𝑦+7𝑥𝑦 7 ]
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 [120𝑥 7 −60𝑦6 −10𝑥 8 𝑦+7𝑥𝑦 7 ]
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥7

10−𝑥𝑦(𝑥 2 𝑦 6
𝑎=
𝑥6
′
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 ] −[10−𝑥𝑦(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 ](𝑥 6)′
=
𝑑𝑥 [𝑥 6 ]2
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [(𝑥𝑦)(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )]′
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 12
′
𝑑𝑎 𝑥 6 [(𝑥𝑦)(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )] +(2𝑥 2 −𝑦6 (𝑥𝑦)′ )
=
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 12
𝑑𝑎 −[(𝑥𝑦)[−6𝑦5 ]+(2𝑥 2 −𝑦 6 )(𝑥)]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥6
𝑑𝑎 −[−6𝑥6𝑦+2𝑥 3 +𝑥𝑦 6 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥6
𝑑𝑎 𝑥[6𝑥𝑦 6 −2𝑥 3 +𝑥𝑦 6 ]
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥6
𝑑𝑎 𝑥(6𝑦 6 −2𝑥 2 𝑦 6
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥6
𝑑𝑎 6𝑦 6 −2𝑥 3 +𝑦 6
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥5
𝑑𝑎 6𝑦 6 −2𝑥 2 +𝑦6
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥5
𝑑𝑎 7𝑦 6 −2𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥5

d) 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 4 + 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 3
𝑥 2 𝑦 = 4 + 2𝑥 − 𝑦 2 (3 − 5𝑦)
𝑦 2 (3 − 5𝑦) + 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 4 + 2𝑥
𝑦 2 (3 − 5𝑦) = 4 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑦
𝑦 2 (3 − 5𝑦) = 4 + 𝑥(2 − 𝑥𝑦)
4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦
𝑦2 = 3−5𝑦
4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)
𝑦=√
3−5𝑦
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 (3−5𝑦)(4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)′ −(4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦))(3−5𝑦)
𝑑𝑥
= 2( 3−5𝑦
) ( (3−5𝑦)2
)
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 (3−5𝑦)(𝑥(−𝑦)+2−𝑥𝑦)
𝑑𝑥
= 2( 3−5𝑦
) ( (3−5𝑦)2
)
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 −2𝑥𝑦+2
𝑑𝑥
= 2
( 3−5𝑦 ) ( 3−5𝑦 )
𝑑𝑦 −2(𝑥𝑦−1)
𝑑𝑥
=
4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)
2(3−5𝑦)(√ )
3−5𝑦

(𝑥𝑦−1)√3−5𝑦
→
√4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)

4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)
𝑦=√
3−5𝑦
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 (3−5𝑦)(4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)′ −(4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)′
= ( ) ( (3−5𝑦)2
)
𝑑𝑦 2 3−5𝑦
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 (3−5𝑦)(𝑥(−𝑥))−(4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)(−5)
= ( ) ( (3−5𝑦)2
)
𝑑𝑦 2 3−5𝑦
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 −3𝑥 2 +5𝑥 2 𝑦+20+10𝑥−5𝑥 2 𝑦
𝑑𝑦
= 2
( 3−5𝑦 ) ( (3−5𝑦)2
)
1
𝑑𝑦 1 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦) −2 −3𝑥 2 +10𝑥+20
= ( ) ( (3−5𝑦)2 )
𝑑𝑦 2 3−5𝑦
2
−3𝑥 +10𝑥+20
= 4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)
2√ (3−5𝑦)2
3−5𝑦
−3𝑥 2 +10𝑥+20
=
4+𝑥(2−𝑥𝑦)√(3−5𝑦)3
11. 𝑓(𝑥,𝑦) = 𝐿𝑛(𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥 − 𝑦))

′
(𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥−𝑦))
𝑓𝑥 = 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥−𝑦)
𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥−𝑦)
𝑓𝑥 = 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑥−𝑦)
= 𝐶𝑡𝑔(𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = 𝐶𝑡𝑔(𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = −(𝑥 − 𝑦)′ . 𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = −(1)𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑓𝑥𝑥 = −𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)