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TIPO POSIBILIDAD TIEMPOS EJEMPLOS

DE QUE OCURRA
If you heat water to 100 degrees,
it boils
CONDITIONAL

100% IF PRESENTE SIMPLE IF PRESENTE SIMPLE It gets dark if the sun goes down
ZERO

Hechos cientficos If+ Verbo (s/es) Verbo (s/es) WHEN cuando

WHENEVER siempre
IF se puede que
sustituir
por
EVERYTIME cada vez
95% If you go on a diet and do
CONDITIONA

Muchas exercise, you will lose weight

FIRST

posibilidades que IF PRESENTE SIMPLE FUTURO

LS

algo ocurra en el If+ Verbo (s/es) will+verbo You will get electrocuted if you
presente o touch that plug with your wet
futuro. hands
0-5% I would buy a new house if I had a
Muy pocas o million dollars.
CONDITIONALS

ninguna IF PASADO SIMPLE CONDICIONAL SIMPLE

SECOND

posibilidad de If+ Verbo (ed) /2 would+verbo If dogs had wings, they would be
que ocurra algo columna able to fly
en el presente o
futuro. if I were If I were you, I would tell her the
En el caso if he were truth.
hipottico de if she were
0% f I had paid more attention in
No hay ninguna class, I would have understood the
CONDITIONALS

posibilidad de que lesson.

se produzcan IF PASADO PERFECTO CONDICIONAL COMPUESTO
THIRD

porque se refiere a If +had+(ed)/3 col. would have+ed/3 col He wouldnt have had the
una accin en el
pasado y ya no hay accident if he hadnt drunk.
vuelta atrs.
Condicionales del
arrepentimiento

OTROS CONECTORES CONDICIONALES

UNLESS a menos que You won't pass the exam unless you study harder.
No pasars el examen a menos que estudies ms duro.

Don't go there unless they call you.

No vayas all a menos que ellos te llamen.
AS LONG AS siempre que, mientras You can stay here as long as you work hard.
Te puedes quedar aqu mientras trabajes duro.

Nobody will know this secret as long as you keep mum.

Nadie sabr este secreto siempre que mantengas la boca cerrada.
PROVIDED / PROVIDING - siempre que, mientras We'll go fishing this afternoon, provided it doesn't rain.
Iremos a pescar esta tarde, siempre que no llueva.

You can borrow my car providing you return it today.

Puedes tomar prestado mi coche siempre que lo regreses hoy.
IN CASE - en caso de que We will take our umbrellas in case it rains.
Llevaremos nuestros paraguas en caso de que llueva.
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ACTIVITIES
ZERO CONDITIONAL
1 You get water if you _______(mix) hydrogen and
oxygen.
2 If She _______(not water) plants, they die.
3 If you ________(put) the opposite poles of two magnets
together, they attract.
4 If you ______(put)oil in water, it ______ (float).
5 If you ______ (heat) water, it _______ (boil)
SECOND CONDITIONAL
1 If her hair were black, she ________ (look)completely different.
2 If he were a young man, he ________ (be)able to walk faster.
3If I ________(have) a penny for every can of cola I've drunk in my life,
I would be rich !.
4 If I __________(not be) so hungry, I would share my pizza with you.
5 I __________(sing) you a song if I _________(have) my guitar.
6 If she ___________(be) rich, she ___________(live) in La Moraleja.
MIXED CONDITIONALS
1 I could repair the roof myself if I (have) a long ladder.
2 If I . (be) you, I .(not buy) that cd. Its __________________ (listen) to the teacher's instructions,
too expensive.
3 If he ..(read) in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
4 If I had known you were coming I .(prepare) a cake.
5 If you .(know) you had only 6 weeks to live, what
would you do?
6 You ..(not have) so many accidents ,if you had driven
more carefully.
7If Kathy ______ (have)some money, she would go to the cinema.
8If I __________ (see) Ted tomorrow, I'll give him your message.
9I bought an expensive toaster yesterday. If I ______________
(not/buy) it I __________________ (not/spend) so much money.
10If there ________(be) no oil in the engine, the car will break down.
11. The sea level ________(rise) if the planet _______(get) hotter.
FIRST CONDITIONAL
1 Paula will be sad if Juan ________(leave)
2 If it_______ (be) sunny, we'll go to the park.
3If you study harder, you __________(pass the exam)
4 If we don't protect the elephant, it ________ (be) extinct.
5 If you ______ (eat) an apple every day, you_____ (be
)very healthy
6You ________ heart disease if you eat too much meat.
7 She ________(see) better if you ________(turn on) the
lamp.
THIRD CONDITIONAL
1 If we had known you were sick, we
_____________(go)to visit you in the hospital last
weekend.
2If I ___________(go) to the party yesterday, I would
have never met my ex-husband
3 If we __________(take) a taxi when we left the hotel, we
wouldn't have missed the plane.
4 Our team lost the football game last night, but if Kevin
__________________ (play) we probably
__________________ (win).
5If he __________________ (not miss) the bus two days
ago, he __________________ (not be) late.
6Sarah didn't understand the homework. If she
she __________________
(know) what to do.
EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENCE
In January: If it snows tomorrow Ill go skiing.
In August: If it snowed tomorrow Id go skiing.
COMPLETE WITH A SUITABLE CONNECTOR
Call this phone number _____________ you get lost.
We're going skiing next week, ________ there's enough snow.
I'll buy two bottles of wine ________ one is not enough.
You can go to the party, ________you come back before midnight.
You won't get the job ________ you prepare for the interview.
Don't do it ________ he tells you to.
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