Problemas

Alumno:
(a-41) maana (ANLISIS MATEMTICO)
Evaluar la primera derivada con respecto a x para cada una de las funciones siguientes

1.

x3

y=2

+4

x2

+8

desarrollo
y=

2.

dy
=6 x2 +8 x5
dx

2 x 3 + 4 x 25 x +8

3 2
3
5+ 3 x x 7 x
2

y=

desarrollo
y=

3.

3 2
3
5+ 3 x x 7 x
2

dy
2
=33 x21 x
dx

(2 x 2 + 4 x5)6

y=

desarrollo
y=

(2 x + 4 x5)

dy
=6 (2 x 2 +4 x5)5(2 x 2 +4 x 5)'
dx

dy
2
5
=6( 4 x+ 4)(2 x +4 x5)
dx

24(x + 1) (2 x 2 + 4 x5)5

4.

5/2

y 5 x

1 3/ 2
x
3

desarrollo

5/2

y 5 x

1 3/ 2
x
3

dy 1 3/ 2
= x
+
dx 2

x
(x+1)
2

1 1 /2
x
2

=f ( x)

5.

2 1/ 2

y (1x )

desarrollo
y ( 1x
1

1
( 1x 2 ) 2 (2 x)
2
dy
x
=
dx ( 1x 2 )

1
2 2

dy 1
= ( 1x 2 ) 2
dx 2

6.

y=

6 4 3
+
x x2 x3

desarrollo
y=

6 4 3
+
x x2 x3

dy
=6 x2 +8 x 3 +9 x4
dx

=
7.

y=

6 x1+ 4 x23 x3

( x 33 x )

6 8 9
+
x2 x 3 x 4

desarrollo

( x 33 x ) dy =4 ( x 33 x ) ( x3 3 x )
4

y=

'

dx

4 ( x 3 3 x ) ( 3 x 23 )
3

12 x 3 ( x2 1 )( x2 3 )
8.

y=

( x+ x1 )

desarrollo
y=

( x+ x1 )

dy
1
1 '
=2 ( x + x ) ( x + x )
dx
2 ( x + x1 ) (1x 2 )

9.

y = (x1) ( x+2)

desarrollo
y=

( x1) ( x+2)

'
4
2
'
dy
3
=( x1) 4 (x+ 2)(x +2) +(x+ 2) [3( x1) (x1) ]
dx

4
2
( x1)3 4 ( x+ 2)(1)+ ( x+2 ) [3 ( x 1 ) (1)]
3

4 (x1) ( x+2)+3 ( x+2 ) ( x1 ) (1)

4 ( x 1 )+3 ( x+ 2)
3
( x1)2 ( x +2 ) ]
2

( x1 ) ( x +2 ) (7 x+ 2)

10.

( x +2)2(2x)3

desarrollo
y

(x +2)2( 2x)3

dy
=( x+ 2)2 [3(2x )2 (2x )' ] + (2x )3 [2(x +2)(x+ 2)' ]
dx
2

= ( x+ 2) [3 ( 2x ) (1)]

3 ( x +2 ) +2(2x )
2
]
( x+2) ( 2x )
2

= (x+ 2) ( 2x ) (5 x2)
2

= ( x+ 2) ( 2x ) (5 x+2)

11.

(x +1)2( x 2 +1)3

desarrollo
3

( x+1 )2 ( x 2+1 )

4
'
dy
=( x +1 )2 [ 3 ( x 2 +1 ) ( x 2+ 1 ) ]+( x 2 +1)3 [2( x +1)( x +1)' ]
dx

x 2 +1
2 ) ]
= +6 x ( x +1 )+ 4
2
( x+ 1) ( x +1 )
=

( x+1 )2 (6 x ) ( x 2+ 1 ) +2 ( x+1 ) ( x 2+ 1 )

( x+ 1) ( x 2+1 ) (4 x 26 x +2)

(2x ) [2(x +2)(1)]

2( x+1) ( x +1 ) (2 x +3 x1)

12. y =

2 x +1
x21

Desarrollo

x
x
x
( 21)2
'

y = ( 21) ( 2 x +1 )' (2 x +1) ( 21)

2 x +1
dy
=
2
dx
x 1

x
x
( 21)2
( 21)(2)(2 x +1)(2 x )

x
2
( 21)
=
2
2
2 x 24 x 2 x

x
x
( 21)2
( 2+ x +1)
2

13

y=

x
x +1
2

Desarrollo

x
2
( 2+1)
2
'
2
'
x
dy ( x +1 ) x x ( x +1)
y= 2 =

dx
x +1

x
( 2+1)2
( x 2 +1 ) (1)x (2 x)

x
( 2+1)2
( x2 +12 x 2 )

x
( 2+1)2
( 1x2 )

14

y=

x+ 1
x1

( )

Desarrollo

x+1 2
dy
x+1
y=
=2
x 1
dx
x 1

1 )(x +1)(1)
( )( ( x1)((x1)
)

( )

2
2
x+1 ( x1 )(x+1) 2 ( x 1 )2( x+1)
=
x1
(x1)2
(x1)3

( )(

15

y=

4 x4
3
( x1)

4( x +1)
(x 1)3

(x 2x)2

Desarrollo
y=

(x x)

dy
= -2 ( x 2x)3 (2x-1)
dx
3
3
= -2 x (2x-1) ( x1)

y= x (x +1)

16

Desarrollo

dy 2
=x (1 ) ( x+ 1 )2 ( 1 )( x +1 )1 2 x
dx

y=x 2 ( x+1)1

x ( x +1 ) ( x +2 )
x ( x +2)
( x+1 )2

17

1
1/ 2
(x 9)

y=

desarrollo
1

y=

1
( x 9)1/ 2
2

dy
=
dx

( x 29 ) 2 . ( 0 ) (1) 1 . ( x2 9 ) 2 .2 x
2

1
.2
2

( x2 9)

1
2

0 ( x 9 ) x

( x 9)

x ( x 9 )
( x 29)1

x ( x 29 ) 2 (x 29)11

18.

y=

1
2 1/ 2
(16x )

Desarrollo
1

y=

1
(16x2 )1/ 2

dy
=
dx

( 16x 2 ) 2 ( 0 )1. 1 ( 16x 2 ) 2 (2 x)

2

1
.2
2 2

(16x )

x ( 16x 2 ) 2

(16x 2)1

x ( 16x 2 ) 2

1
2

19.

x
1 /2
( x+ 1)

y=

desarrollo
1
2

x
1 /2
( x+ 1)

y=

dy
=
dx

( x+1) 2

( x +1 ) 2 x

.2

( x+ 2)
( x +1 )
=
2

20.

1
( x+ 1 ) 2 (1)
2

(x +1)

1
( x +1 ) ( 1 )x ( x +1 ) 2 (1)
2

1
.2
2

(x +2)

3
2

2 ( x +1 ) 2

1 /2

( x + 2)
x

y=

Desarrollo
2

1 /2

(x + 2)
x

y=

1/ 2

( x +2)

1/ 2

1 /2

x ( x +2)

2x

2
2
1 /2
x ( x + 2)
2

( x +2 )

( x2( x 2+ 2) )

2x

1
2

.2 x( x + 2 ) .(1)
2 x2

dy x .1( x +2)
=
dx

x
( x +1 ) ( x +1 ) 2 ( x +1 ) 2
2

1
( x +1)

1
2

2x
y = ( x + 10)1 /8

21.

Desarrollo

2x
5
y = ( x + 10)1 /8

dy
=
dx

1
( x5 +10)1 /8 .22 x . .( x 5+ 10)7 /8
8
1

( x 5 +10) 8

.2

5
( x 5+ 10)7 /8 2. ( x 5 +10 ) x5
4

(x +10) 4
9/ 8

1 5
(x +10)
4

( x 5+ 10)9 /8

( 8 x 5 +805 x 5 )
5

3x
+20
4