TRMINOS DE FOTOGRAFA / PHOTOGRAPHY TERMS

Acerca de este glosario

About this glossary

Glosario espaol-ingls para traductores e intrpretes

/ A Spanish-English Glossary for Translators and Interpreters
Recopilado por / Compiled by: Kristin Drecktrah

A__________________________________
aberracin

aberration

abertura

aperture

ablandador

softener

absorcin

absorption

acromtico

achromatic

actinismo

actinism

acutancia

acutance

aergrafo

air brush; airbrush

agente humectante

wetting agent

agitar

(to) shake

alcance del flash

flash range

ampliacin

blow-up; enlargement

ampliadora

enlarger

ngulo recto

right angle

ngulo visual

angle of view

aumento

image scale; magnification; enlargement

autorretrato

self-portrait

B_________________________________
bajorrelieve

bas-relief

bao de paro

stop bath

barita

baraita; baryta

barrido

panning

basculamiento

yaw

bistur

scalpel

blanco y negro

black-and-white; black
and white

blanqueo

bleaching

bodegn

still life

borde

border

borroso

blurry; blurred

brazo; jirafa

boom

C__________________________________
caballete

easel

cable disparador

cable release

caja de luz

light box

cmara de formato medio

medium-format camera

cmara de gran formato

large-format camera

cmara de pequeo formato

small-format camera

cmara de visor directo

direct-vision camera

carrete

spool; roll; reel

cartucho

cartridge

cartulina gris

gray card

chasis

filmholder; plateholder

cifra ISO

ISO; ISO number

contraluz

backlighting; back light

contraste

contrast

control de exposicin

exposure control

control de velocidades

shutter-speed dial

control local de la densidad

LCD; local density control

correa

strap

cronmetro

timer; chronometer

cuarto oscuro

darkroom

cubeta de revelado

developing tray

cuerpo negro

black body; Planckian

radiator

D_________________________________
desenfocado

out of focus

desplazamiento

displacement

destello

flash

diafragma

iris diaphragm

diapositiva

slide

disparador

shutter release

disparar

(to) take a photo; (to)

shoot

duplicado

copy; duplicate

E_________________________________
eje ptico

optical axis

eje principal

principal axis

encuadrar

(to) frame

enfoque automtico

autofocus

enfoque selectivo

selective focus

escala de grises

gray scale

escenario

scene; setting

exposicin

exposure; exhibition;
show

exposmetro

exposure meter; light

meter

F__________________________________
fecha de caducidad

expiration date

fijador

fixer

filtro de cristal

glass filter

filtro de gelatina

gelatin filter

filtro polarizador

polarizing filter

filtro suave

soft filter

flash anular

ring flash

flash de relleno

fill flash

flash porttil

portable flash

flash rebotado

bounce flash

flujo luminoso

radiance

fondo

background

forma

shape; form

fotografa documental

documentary photography

fotmetro

light meter

fotomontaje

photomontage

fotoperiodismo

photojournalism

fotosensible

photosensitive

fuelle

bellows

fuente de luz

light source

funda de cmara

camera case

G_________________________________
gama

gamut; range

grano

grain

gran angular

wide-angle

granularidad

graininess; granularity

H__________________________________
halgenos

halogens

haluros de plata

silver halide

haz luminoso

light beam

hipersensibilizacin

hypersensitization

hoja de contacto

contact sheet

horizonte

horizon

I-J_________________________________
iluminacin

lighting; illumination

iluminacin difusa

diffused lighting; diffuse lighting

iluminacin lateral

side lighting

imagen

image; picture

imagen fantasma

ghost image

imagen latente

latent image

inclinar

(to) tilt

infrarrojo

infrared

K-L_______________________________
laca

lacquer; shellac

lmpara de filamento

filament lamp

lavado

washing

lectura de la luz incidente

incident-light meter
reading

lectura de la luz reflejada

reflected-light meter
reading

lectura sucednea

substitution-light meter
reading

lquido retocador

retouching paint

longitud focal

focal length

luminosidad

brightness; luminosity

lupa

magnifying glass;
loupe

luz de advertencia

warning light

luz de seguridad

safelight

luz frontal

direct light; frontal light

luz rebotada

reflected light; bounce

light

luz de tungsteno

tungsten lighting

M_________________________________
manivela de rebobinado

film-rewind crank

marialuisa; paspart

matting; mount;
passe-partout

medicin central

C-W (/center-weighted)
metering

medicin matriz

matrix metering

medicin puntual

spot metering

monopodio

monopod

montaje en fro

cold mounting

montaje en seco

dry mounting

N_________________________________
naturaleza muerta

still life

nitidez

sharpness

nmero f

f stop; f number

O_________________________________
objetivo

lens; taking lens

objetivo de control de
perspectiva

perspective-control
lens

objetivo de foco largo

long-focus lens

obturador

shutter

ojo de pez

fisheye; fisheye lens

ojos rojos

red eye

opacidad

opaqueness; opacity

ptica giratoria

swinging lens

ortocromtico

orthochromatic

P_________________________________
paisaje

landscape

palanca de arrastre

film-advance lever

pancromtico

panchromatic

panormico

panoramic

pantalla de cristal lquido

LCD screen

pantalla difusora

diffusing screen; diffuser

papel brillante

glossy paper

papel de contraste variable

variable-contrast paper

papel de fibra

fiber (/FB) paper

papel mate

matte paper

papel resinado

resin-coated (/RC) paper

pelcula

film

pentaprisma

pentaprism

penumbra

half-light; semidarkness

perfil

profile

plano focal

focal plane

portanegativo

negative holder; negative carrier

pose; postura

pose

positivado

printing

probeta

test tube

primer plano

close-up

prioridad de abertura

aperture priority

prioridad de obturacin;
prioridad de velocidad

shutter priority

profundidad de campo

depth of field

profundidad de foco

depth of focus

protector de goma

lens hood; lens shade

punteado

spotting

punto focal

focal point

Q_________________________________
quemado

burning

R_________________________________
ranura

slot; groove

recortar

(to) crop; (to) cut out

reductor

reducing agent

reembobinar

(to) rewind

reflector blanco

white reflector

reflector plateado

silver reflector

reflejo

glare; reflection

retoque

retouching

retrato

portrait

revelado en una hora

one-hour photo

revelador

developer

revelar

(to) develop

S_________________________________
sensibilidad de la pelcula

film speed

sobreexposicin

overexposure; burning

sobrerrevelado

overdevelopment

sombra

shadow

sombrear

(to) shade

subexposicin

underexposure;
dodging

subrevelado

underdevelopment

superficie

surface

superponer

(to) superimpose

T_________________________________
tanque revelador

developing tank

teleobjetivo

telephoto lens

tira de prueba

test strip; interval test

toma

shot

tonalidad

tonality

tripie

tripod

U-V-W_____________________________
velo

veil; fog

vieta

vignette

virador

toner

visor

viewfinder

X-Y-Z_____________________________
zapata para accesorios;
zapata para flash

flash shoe; hot shoe