Ejemplos de cambio de base binaria a base decimal

Sea x = (101.001101)2 . Entonces,

x = 22 + 0 + 20 + 0 + 0 + 23 + 24 + 0 + 26 = 5.203125

Sea el n
umero binario peri
odico x = (0.001\
1000)2 . Entonces,
22 x = 4x = (0.1\
1000)2
25 22 x = 27 x = 128x = (11000.1\
1000)2
y, restando las dos u
ltimas igualdades,
(128 4)x = (11000)2 = 24 + 23 = 24
de donde x =

24
6
= .
124
31

Ejemplos de cambio de base decimal a base binaria

Sea x = (296)10 . Entonces,

x = 1482 + 0
c1 = 742 + 0
c2 = 372 + 0
c3 = 182 + 1
c4 = 92 + 0
c5 = 42 + 1
c6 = 22 + 0
c7 = 12 + 0

d1
d2
d3
d4
d5
d6
d7
d8

=0
=0
=0
=1
=0
=1
=0
=0

c1
c2
c3
c4
c5
c6
c7
c8

= 148
= 74
= 37
= 18
=9
=4
=2
=1

de donde x = (c8 d8 d7 d6 d5 d4 d3 d2 d1 )2 = (100101000)2 .

El mismo razonamiento puede escribirse de otra forma:
x = 2148 + 0 =
= 2(274 + 0) + 0 =
= 2(2(237 + 0) + 0) + 0 =
= 2(2(2(218 + 1) + 0) + 0) + 0 =
= 2(2(2(2(29 + 0) + 1) + 0) + 0) + 0 =
= 2(2(2(2(2(24 + 1) + 0) + 1) + 0) + 0) + 0 =
= 2(2(2(2(2(2(2(21 + 0) + 0) + 1) + 0) + 1) + 0) + 0) + 0

Sea x = (0.7)10 . Entonces,

2x = 1.4
2r1 = 0.8
2r2 = 1.6
2r3 = 1.2
2r4 = 0.4
2r5 = 0.8
2r6 = 1.6
...

d1 = 1
d2 = 0
d3 = 1
d4 = 1
d5 = 0
d6 = 0
d7 = 1
...

r1 = 0.4
r2 = 0.8
r3 = 0.6
r4 = 0.2
r5 = 0.4
r6 = 0.8
r7 = 0.6
...

de donde x = (0.d1 d2 d3 d4 d5 d6 d7 . . .)2 = (0.1011001 . . .)2

Puede encontrarse m
as informaci
on, por ejemplo, en el apendice E de K. Atkinson, W. Han,
Elementary Numerical Analysis, John Wiley and Sons, 2004.