LA MADERA

y su

~TEREOTOMA
POR

Antonio ftouiva 9 ftabassa

ARQUITECTO
ACADMICO

DE

LA

DE
y

DE

LAS

ASIGNATURAS
EN LA

ESCUELA

DE

BELLAS

SOMBRAS,

SUPERIOR

ARTES

DE

BARCELONA

CATEDRTICO
PERSPECTIVA,

GNOMNICA

DE ARQUITECTURA

,
LA.M:J:N

DE LA MISMA

A.S

BARCELONA
LIBRERA

DE ALVARO

VERDAGUER

Rambla del Centro, nm. 5

1900

ESTEREOTOMA
CIUDAD

h:Hffi:HDE:I\:Hy

ilam~'1~

1~Parte

STI8fflfI\OTOffiI:H

2
'"

3
4-

.J'

7/

Fig':Z

Fig'" 8

Fi[,a 1,)

Fig,"'H

Fig,CI-I0

Fig':'l1

Fig~ 12

T-~

! ~g
-',--,

Piga

16
r;\
'i',
,

:
jJo/m..,qnu,rq

'j'
fA-'''~
I!I',,-,)
0'027

el CQrte,
-..o

,.,

f'~.'4

.~~~iI

~~~~

F' CI-f

Fig':/8

Fi?27
,,'

c,
e

'"

rn ~

",...D

:Z,'-

]" )P~.";.ra ,~"?-:'.7.z :/?3'

Estructura

,,

,B'
' '

,~

Fi!/~26

Fig': 28

"

'eSe

,".'$',.,','
A

8}

Fg.alJ

eo

"

--"-'-

'

11"---"'11
~

Fig.'"25

--r-

Fig':'N:

Fig':' 20

~l

'-v-'

c',

E'

ti
B

B'

D'

i..

de ]a madera,escuadria, sistemas de aserrado,herramientas.

..IJ.9alenda.,p'aJ(I'

a G)a
~.

L'
llamo
,---"
!

1.31

ffiYlJ:)ER~

S;JItE1{8GJf<3ffil:H

~(l

Fig'! 30
h,

F&.~ 31

i.b.de 0':0754

' 1"'1""''1''''
'~~.

!"'I"""""""":~~~~""""'"

:,.

iO'o2C1

Cd~C'o1r

tt

,I

"

rH

,
,

I,

I
I
I
I
L.

I
I

~:
I

-"'" '.

-~.

-.~.
c

,j

~:
o

tn

'-.

Fi9~J5

\
'

:!
:,

~~
~:

o
;,
'"I

{jl
I,

,,
,

"

Fi!r~

'

o'!J

"

d-.-.--

'

Jj

-f-.---

,-,

"r
U

;'9'43

<

3~
Hj':-4-7

1 Fig.a.'-6

e
Fig.aJ6
O

,
1:
Fif(';J8 1 ~
,
1
":
,

'"

m:

"

\,

a'

'~:
:i
"I

SeCCJo.n,

: e

Parte

Fi9~ 32

-r.--,

1~
--~-----

---

~-----

<~
Rrr''' 50 '"

"

F~9:~~

Fi{;.a. 48

l:"ig,a.49
o'
...

;t
, ,
"I
I
,
I
<01--

19

.;,
;!

?I

{~

~:

I
I

"L

,I

f--'<-r-"-'005

-003-

0'01

~
8

o' o

a~~

~i9'50Ul

~I

Hg,:,sr

~I

111

CJ]

's:~~JJ\~~nuum>
j\
l/

g-

~~.
-<---0'02
4.. J?ovira-Jra,ba...ssa;

>.

Pi9~~~/

.,e<

CCJ

)1

.13. fjJoilJncuz~_r...o.)(/

f)~b?

Herramientas.

li am~ 3~

m:HD-}\31 y S5U ~-TRe0'T0.mI:H

h:H

'(\

A'/L55"~
~.

~Frj

CID

}<g~ 51

r~~

~~

CID

1~Parte

f~

e>

1~~0~n

~
58'

[F:,::~~

w,~

CID

1;
F ig,a. 66
,~

,
~0'04

~..:;

Po'
\j

o~

H
E

::::j

e'
~~\j

?~

"
~.~

"

o'81---

D'
~

- --

o' 55

Fz:c"'61

'U-Un-h-

..
o~
D
0'065
'%o~
la

Fi!J,/L 67

Di

00

~
Fig'! 65
e
'"

"

Fig': 65'
0'005 grueso

()'olJ

0'035

--

uo'51--_uu--

:
~,
~

n'
..A'l[oVz,r,zabMSa...

dib?

Herramientas.

B'

-t-: FPt7-le7cf;a,.9Iabo'

111 ill'Q.DR31 y ~'U eg'Tl'{O'TOillI:H

um~4~
Fig:" 7$

Fig':' 78

Fig:" 7B"

Fig.''13

1~Parte
Fig",{j3

Fig~74 Fig'!'.l6 Fig.a??

Figf' 78'
1

--

([!iJ ~

Fig.a 81

Di~
Figa

Fi,'':7,9

88

lL

~d
b

F~r':92

F\fJ'!'68

Piga. 93

Fig.<L

.93~

Fig.a. 9f-

Fig':-' 96'

I'

L4. yoUt.?a:

~a'..I'J'o(~

di.

Herramientas.

e .9aLen~T(T-M'

li31

li.m~ 5~

Sn:.Hr>8l\31

$'U .~-Tl\(,)-Tt).m.I:H

1~ Parte

JL

Fi9~99
A"

f"

J
'"

B'

'1
a:

Ensambles

de encuentro,

,....

I"

:=l::J
-<:

[pa.lencx.~

grabo'

hJt .ffi"R1JRJi y ~'U S;'T'8l\8eVr~tJffiI:R

ham~6

--~~

C- ---~-

1~ Parte

~-

A
. "'126
f1!1'

a.

. ",t21
f"J'

.;'1

Fig':139

Fi[f.~131 '

Fig'!'135

A:'

A'"

A
Fig:'131
I

a:i,

.f

' I

1"",,

Fig"J51

~il

'

,J,!!i'
,

lii

Fi[/.159

d!!'!'

l'

,.
. ,-::- a'

~'- .. -H~

:-~~
V' "-no
./.).0
_~~r.

v~

,9/,;;i}"'()~

";"J

O"

i,

ii ;:
,;,~
~
,II

I!I

.
.
. "
!!i~'
1

',

',

"~~
Ff':' 160

"-;oC':OC~--~-

,.[, .-:C6~'

Ensambles

de encuentro

~ t?cU:PfUU1{.9ya;/

h:H .ffi"Eir>l\:H y $~ ~-T~e>Jf'e)illI~

1:m~7

~
SlE[jj

,~~

i t

'7IV

e"

Fig'!-168

~~

1~ Parte

FallO

FifJ'!/97

Fr a197"

~
ctJ::7+
tJ
:F~l9J

'lJ

E~"

~e17S

A'!

iJ
A

F.a/7?

pa/'l,8
A

Fff."'176

P<JOJ
A"

6,

A.

6.

9,

r7

a
!
:1
II
i I
.:" I
I

I,

I
e" :a"

F,a/80'

Fig.a 180

IJ;9C1"

6
~

I '~

:,

'~

~-

:d
,

~~

~~

,
:G'ti"

B'

'if:_m.n'i""
l'i
,

c'

A"

Fzg':188

Fig'!-189
k

~..nun

lf

,~lllIllllllllllllrj
a:c'
-A.!l/.w.r~

".,,,,,'

'b'

'-'----

Ensambles

de encuentro

./

,':f:.-1~-JM...ia, y:rtdc'

L:~ ffi~nR:H y ~a 8>'T8l\.e)Jfe>mI~

lim~8

A"

Ft"g':'201

A"

".

J!

1~ Parte

.r.

"'Y

A'
h,

,mA...m..6

'

lJ

~~
..

]J'

./)

A"

A'

B
,

n
r
'"

B'

;q

:~
A'

.8".
rJ..J

A"
A

2 +6

A'

8
rv

m;
.8

d.! (6

B
7

.,

1"

~~

B.

B'

{~

Fig~2ar

B.o

.A.

B .

Fi!J': 210
Efr."'208'

Fig':'208"

A
A
Fig<:" 211

J.,

Fig"':<208

'"

rv,
J..,

le
fa

t 1

,f'
rA-.~tliT(L

m..tJa-NR:-.

n~ r 8

d6 .~'

Ensambles.

deangulo.

-r:

fPal!!;U::a-~.1'r/%.,;o'

h'R m:Rl")l\Ji

hma 9

Fi,q':' 212

y' ~'U ~Jf'l\80JJ:t)mI:H

1~'Parte

Fig':' 212"
A

A'

~m.
'''e

a.. 'Y (6

e
B'

B'

Q)

A"

'-

'~

~~''':

Fig":219"
A'

Figa 222"

Fig': 223

vt

92..",...u bQ.'

Ensambles

de angula.

Ensambles

cruzados.

k m~10

.."m

1~:Parte

hJl ffi:HD 8l\Ji. y ~ a8 St,JrR 8d.rr:GffiI:H

hrn~ 11

\~~~~~~I \~~~!~~;}
{
.

"

---~~-<: ~~
<2l~.,',
,\
"~~

~~

~-~----u
'-~
~--- ~-====-'
'.

~,~

---

1 I

===--===

fL,"

c"

= =---+'--1"
-- --.:~~~---:::
~~t

.,

e"

.1'"

---

fli~~~~~~~~

~~:.. ~~'.~._~~-==t";--=--.::--.,
~r---,~"::::-r--.JC:.~-.
V /-1"""4 :A
...<: .-'==--=-~.
.
-:...i::'
"
r,-~':: =
:---._~'-l==.-.:--'-~,-~~._~::--:
"-:-=:'--t"

.~~--~
:::::-:::~
"' . , d..E ....

a'O

/'/--L

{ ..'/

//'1

aJ1 CH

c"

"t:J~A
"'1

j
Fif

-,;p

~1J

21:5
A'

n;

I,
("L......{"

m;~~r

l~Parte

I
'

~Ic

o}.~,

'b

Fifl'!- 246

,
i.

1';

E'

a" c"
c. q.,
., ,
.'1 i
A d(ij;l:

.B
:~7n
~
: '1

:!
1I1I
r

'

{
A'

::

", d
", t

b'

. e
..y"

(/;

Hg.'" 249

~
A

'6r

'
..1
6[.

e:'

a:'

A'

"{i

j'

bJ

{.o

R'

.r'

:~:

..

J"

Pi[f':' 250

~9J

A'

{.

Irj!.~
ri

IJ
....e

r-tt;

tJ

'...'.~..'..

p..

'"

.U

I~'

Fig.'" 24-8

j1

~:.i'~;m:

B'

,z,""

~:'..1

..'6'0/'

,'.~.~:
d~"CJ

Irz..

i I1I
J I1I

Fin.a2I-7
~

.....c'

..F"~'

6' a':'

r 0/1 252

of'

.a

r
c"

'"
Cb
ti,

[EfA

h-

Firr"!'
oJ 251 ,:

:::

r',

e"

lJ

'"

A'

11
al

!k'.b"
";J
e."

o':'

B'

Fifl~ 254
'A

,
.
.. .~....

e"""I

Fitl.'" 253

r'
~.

..92ot--.z &a>&:cw.ra. di6.'"

Empalmes

horizontales

..('Paten.ct.a".?r~o'

L:m~12

k1l .ffi:HJJRJ-l y ~Zl ~-T'F\ e'T'CJ,ffiI:H

.~;~

~~j~~~~~;4.[)~)=.~

::: {\ :1[

O.
v

Fr;g~256:i

Iv!

Fig": 257

m-.~

\\1:
\'r

Arl

:t.2~
I

Y.1.~.,\

A'
I

Fw~260

r '[J, 259

1;;i~~icZ.'4.-~~1
/

e:

-"-

"

~-

r"S"

.;/~~~--~~<

:" \ j k~.=-~Z!L::.~="--~~"
AF0~;5
J\:~<7'.;R-.:-~.c~?=:~=.'J
h

.J'

r}~"

".:-.:

r262-

1=~f=~5~~~1.

i:

ir

Ov

",6

L/

1~Parte

;~~~\

:I /

Fig~ 266

--.---..-.----

----

J:

::

~A.l

)
A
eL 6

.M:

{
A

n'

J/t.

'~
]

:.,M:""""""""",,'R

,
I

1,.._'''--'--',~':-"- '-0-'

':"
, ,
'

Fig': 268
I

A
I
'

e
d;
,,n" n."

B'

1ft.' ."ir:

dr6i,":r
B
n.{

Ci

/~

:: :

FJ': 26.9

---.--....
..A:.

.92oU.r1Z-

.9f.a-'d.S$()O~

l'6:

Z"

Empqlmes

horizontales

-c. [Palenc.,gra..bo'

hJi ffi:HIJ RJi y s TI

ilm~ 13

1~ Parte

p'"

Q"

,
'

R"

Q'

--

R'

8t3
Fig'!'225

-"---

.Y2,?I.X2'~
"'t

.Y?o:.'".ut:r-,

.~'';;'

Cepos

...(! Ej')~nc.~.

"

.!1rO',lu/

h:R ffi:HIJR..~

1iam~ 14
F.0.28Z

F0.288

F0.289

.y

Fig~ 291

F0.290

[;J~[;J

00/

F.o.Z97

II
~-

C":

6"

Al!

It

("

$6.t'''.:'j:l ,i'.t,~ A'

c'L.;,,--,. d

ii.' e
F'9a. 292
Cm__n.ri
.~
:k (:
)0 o!
;j

[J[jLd

.0.295 Po.Z96

1~Parte

~'TR(J~emI:H

~'U

:10i
eL

i:
01

A
B

'~-

~-,"~

L-:
a"

-.

L~

Fig:' 294
,

",0

A
.

a:'P-'frs

Fig~299

zu.

e_ra
Fig':" 300

:x

==-=1
A

:z

I
I

,'J'
.e

C.

):i ti-

Fig'!' 306

"':---11

F"

"
___nm__u

H--d
11
jj11

,1
"
"U
~l,_- - - 6
I \\
I

: \
F/ 'F"
1

Fig.a 308'

f)'

~I~

C'

~~''i;-~~

Fig':' 308

C
A

H
:i~~~~~i~
.rW-~~~

~i

<::t:---=

:=-~-====~

)
I

Fig;< 309

<A,::ftovira

:YtaiJa$sa:., di."

Acopladuras

Refuerzos

.t!.9alencu..,gra-b

1~ Parte

lr:H m:HrJE l\.:H y ~ II ~'"T'l\ 0'Td.ffilJi

lim~ 15

m:
e'

-j---.
2,

Fig~ 310

U~Yl)!/

",'

'";

Fig': 312
<>
<>

Fig': 212'

<>
<:>

<>
<>

A'~

Fig~213

'~~J
,

~
\..;,

:
f ~.

--~
e

it

~---!.ig':

814-

~~7 -j

t.
.

..

:J
..

~.uuu

Fig': 215

Fig'!'1J16

i:

Fi8~319

W"

z
~

-~~,c.~

'.cCc~C'-c~~.cc_".i;='-

~'c-~==~~=

Y"nO

\iX7

Pth320'

F."321
~

,A}1'iomJ-a

924aJ',s'I%,

d,,':

Vis as

armadas

Fi9."'222

~
~

~
-<: gale.>Zul:t!lra:ln,'

Ir m~ 16

li:H

ffi1HJRJl

~LI

0JfOffilJi

E:fbJ}tER

1~Parte

Fi:J.'" 227

6'

e'

1:
11:
I
I

I
I

1~+--'-'-I:'-1~"L

l.

I
I

/),"

::
/ :
: :Fig.~~7 ] /

:::

',

""''''

'\!

i:

::"\: \

",-,h"

Piezas terminadas en superficies curbas

\1

,/
,,//

,/

'.:..: J~~'-_/

'---~,,"-o._-''-_///

:]ia.&a;"'$d--

\:

tc':~

,,/
A

\ :

\1

'--CP'-'-~-!-'-'J"",

\:

l!!.'\
\\

i:

"

:Jl~v:ra.

I
I

'{,:

:::--L4~-/,/'

i/

1/

\
_.~\

c4..

~-'--+-:>o~-f: , i

: :

J_,-,I

:I
I
I

1/