PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA MADRE Y MAESTRA

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS E INGENIERIAS Y CENTRO DE

TECNOLOGÍA Y EDUCACIÓN PERMANENTE (TEP)

REDES DE
DATOS
Técnico Superior en Desarrollo de Multiplataformas

Ms.C. Dayrelis Flores

day.flores@ce.pucmm.edu.do
Tabla de contenidos

- I. Modelo OSI
- II. Ejercicios prácticos y casos de estudio
- III. Prácticas de laboratorio.
- IV.
I. Modelos de Referencia
OSI y TCP/IP
-Modelo OSI (Open Systems
Interconnection),(Sistemas
abiertos de interconexión)

1980
Modelo TCP/IP (Transmission
Control Protocol/Internet
Protocol) es un conjunto de
protocolos de comunicación
utilizados para la interconexión
de redes y la transmisión de
datos en Internet. Desarrollado
en los años 70 por Vinton Cerf
y Robert E.Kahn
Relación entre los modelos y el proceso de
comunicación en la red.
Beneficios de los modelos de red en el proceso de
comunicación
1. Estandarización: Los modelos establecen estándares para el diseño y la
implementación de redes, lo que facilita la comunicación entre diferentes sistemas y
fabricantes.

2. División de tareas: Cada capa del modelo se ocupa de funciones específicas, lo

que simplifica el diseño y la solución de problemas en redes complejas.

3. Interoperabilidad: Los modelos permiten la interoperabilidad entre sistemas y

dispositivos, ya que las capas están diseñadas para trabajar juntas y comunicarse a
través de interfaces bien definidas.

4. Enfoque modular: Las capas permiten que las mejoras y los cambios se realicen
en una capa sin afectar directamente a las demás, lo que facilita la evolución y el
desarrollo de las redes.
II. Ejercicios Prácticos y
Estudio de Casos
Caso de Estudio 1: Red de una Pequeña Empresa de Diseño Gráfico

Una pequeña empresa de diseño gráfico con 10 empleados necesita establecer una red
para compartir archivos y recursos. Se deben evaluar las opciones de topología y tipo de
red adecuados.

Caso de Estudio 2: Interconexión de Sucursales de una Empresa Financiera

Una empresa financiera con varias sucursales en diferentes ciudades necesita una red
para compartir datos sensibles y garantizar la comunicación constante entre las
sucursales.
 Tarea
1- Investigar y compartir ejemplos adicionales de redes
LAN, WAN, MAN y WLAN en la vida real.
2-Realizar los ejercicios prácticos que se encuentran en el
documento word.
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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

About me My experience
01 You can describe the topic 03 You can describe the topic
of the section here of the section here

What I do My work
02 You can describe the topic 04 You can describe the topic
of the section here of the section here
INTRODUCTION
You can give a brief description of the topic you
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to talk about Mercury, you can say that it’s the
smallest planet in the entire Solar System
 01
ABOUT ME
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
 EXPERIENCE

2010-2012 2012-2015
Venus 01 02 Jupiter
Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

2015-2016 2017-2021
Mars 03 04 Saturn
Despite being red, Mars Saturn is a gas giant and
is actually a cold place has several rings
 JOB POSITION 1
Company name
2005-2012

Job position title

● List your responsibilities for this

job
● Adapt this to your needs
● Try to keep it short
● Get straight to the point
● Don’t omit important information
 EDUCATION

2000-2004 2005-2007 2008-2010

Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars Mercury is the closest
name and is the second is actually a cold place. planet to the Sun and the
planet from the Sun It’s full of iron oxide dust smallest of them all
 INSTITUTION 1
Institution name
2005-2012

Job position title

● List your responsibilities for this

job
● Adapt this to your needs
● Try to keep it short
● Get straight to the point
● Don’t omit important information
 COMMUNICATION SKILLS

Written level Spoken level Certificate

English B1

Spanish Mother tongue

Italian B1
 TECHNICAL SKILLS

Marketing
Risk control Data analysis
software
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful name Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun and the and is the second planet actually a cold place. It’s
smallest of them all from the Sun full of iron oxide dust
 COMPUTER SKILLS

25% 60% 90%

Analytics Automation Design

Jupiter is the biggest planet Despite being red, Mars is Mercury is the closest
in the Solar System actually a cold place planet to the Sun
 VOLUNTEER WORK

Venus Jupiter
Venus is very hot, even Jupiter is the biggest
hotter than Mercury planet of them all

Mars Mercury
Despite being red, Mars Mercury is the closest
is actually a cold place planet to the Sun
 MY AREAS OF EXPERTISE

JavaScript
35% Jupiter is a gas giant and the
biggest planet in the Solar System

Phyton
65% Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 STUDY HIGHLIGHTS

Mercury Venus Mars

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second Mars is actually actually
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun a very cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
planet of them all hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
 HOBBIES

Blogging
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a
bit larger than the Moon
Travelling
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
A PICTURE IS WORTH
A THOUSAND WORDS
A PICTURE ALWAYS
REINFORCES THE
CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a long
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PROJECT 1
Do you know what helps you make your
point clear?

Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
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● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the

audience won’t miss the point of your
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AWESOME
WORDS
 MY REFERENCES

John Martin Mary Lee

Madrid, 28244 Madrid, 28014
youremail@freepik.com youremail@freepik.com
+34 666 020 250 +34 647 783 736

Linda Grant Luke Dean

Madrid, 25021 Madrid, 25315
youremail@freepik.com youremail@freepik.com
+34 684 754 792 +34 634 246 736
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”

—SOMEONE FAMOUS
 150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 PROJECT SUCCESS
2019
Venus is very hot, even 70%
hotter than Mercury

2020
Earth is the third planet 85%
and is where we live on

2021
Despite being red, Mars
90% Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then
is actually a cold place paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE

Seattle Madrid Beijing

Venus is the second Neptune is the farthest Mars is actually actually
planet from the Sun planet from the Sun a very cold place
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CONTACT ME

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Phone Your phone

Email Email address

THANKS!
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youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com

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