Clase #2

Presentado por : Ana Atencio

 ¡RECORDAR!
1. Números enteros positivos 1, 2, 3, 4, ...
2. Números enteros negativos –1, –2, –3, – 4, ...
3. Números enteros ... , – 4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...
4. Números impares ... , – 9, –7, –5, –3, –1, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ...
5. Números pares ... , – 8, – 6, – 4, –2, 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, ...
6. Números enteros consecutivos n, n + 1, n + 2, ... (n = número entero)
Ejemplo: 22, 23, 24
7. Números primos 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, ...
8. Promedio La suma de los términos dividida por el número de
términos.
Ejemplo: el promedio de 9, 11, y 16 es=12
 Practica de promedio

50+89+14+67

400+700+52

67+96+27+89

22+33+44+89+90
 Terminos
Números Primos: Son aquellos que
solo son divisibles entre ellos

01
mismos y el 1
Promedio:La suma de los términos
dividida por el número de términos.
 Conceptos que debes saber.
● Suma: Multiplicación:
● par + par = par par par = par
● impar + impar = par par impar = par
● par + impar = impar impar impar = impar

● Equivalentes a por ciento

= 0.1 x 100% =10%
=0,2 x100%=20%

0.67 0.99 0.89

2/5 6/12
 Problema #2
Problema #1 Rita ganó $10 el lunes y $12 el martes. ¿Qué por ciento es la
cantidad que ganó el martes de la cantidad que ganó el
¿5 es qué por ciento de 2? lunes?
5 500 Un ejercicio equivalente es: ¿$12 es qué por ciento de $10?
𝑥 100 %= = 250 %
2 2

Problema #3 Problema #4
¿Qué por ciento de 1,000 es 3? Los calcetines se venden a $1.00 el par o a 2
Opción pares por $1.99.
a. 0.6% Si José compra 2 pares, ¿qué por ciento del
b. 0.3%
c. 3% costo total se
ahorra, a razón del precio de un solo par?
Opción
a. 0.6%
b. 0.5
c. 1/2
 Problema #5
Laura viajó durante 2 horas a razón de 70 kilómetros por hora
y durante 5 horas a razón de 60 kilómetros por hora. ¿Cuál fue
su velocidad promedio durante el período de 7 horas?

¡RECORDAR!
Distancia promedio=
440/7 = 62.86

2x70=140
5x60=300
Distancia total= 140+300=440
km
T=7 horas
Recordar
Positivo x positivo= positivo

Negativo x positivo= negativo

Positivo x negativo= negativo

Negativo x negativo= negativo

-El cuadrado de un numero negativo siempre es positivo

Ejm:

( − 9 ) 2 =81
 Preguntas,
dudas,
comentarios ,
sugerencias ?
 La recta numerica

1
−2<
4
Ejemplo 2 PAA
Si 16 . 16 . 16 = 8 . 8 . P, entonces P
=
16 . 16 . 16 = 8 . 8 . P
(2 . 8) (2 . 8) (16) = 8 . 8 . P

2 . 2 . 16 = P (A) 4
64 = P (B) 8
(C) 32
(D) 48
(E) 64
Ejemplo #3 PAA

Ejemplo #4 PAA
Si el 90 por ciento de P es igual al 30 por ciento de Q, ¿qué por ciento de
P es Q? (A) 3
(B) 27
(C) 30
(D) 270
(E) 300
Problema #9 PAA

Problema #9 PAA
 Venus is terribly hot
Day 5
Day 1
Neptune is far away
Day 3

Day 4
Day 6
Saturn has rings
The Sun is a star
Day 2
Jupiter is a gas giant
 Jupiter Mercury

Jupiter is a gas giant Saturn has rings

 25 % 20 %

Mars 25 % 30 %
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
You Could Use a Map

10,000
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place

25,000
Venus
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Exercise 1

Venus 4+1= 3-2=

Mars 6+8= 5-3=

Jupiter 10+5= 10-4=

Saturn 14+3= 13-5=

Exercise 2

1. 3.

2.

You Could Write the Name of These Figures

1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
Assignments

Venus
● You could write you assignment here
● You could write you assignment here
● You could write you assignment here
● You could write you assignment here
● You could write you assignment here
Thanks!
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