Bloques completos al azar (BCAA) tratamientos no estructurados

Una investigación de llevó acabo con el objetivo de determinar la dieta más apropiada que
maximice la ganancia de peso en cerdos en la granja Copacabana. Para tal efecto, se identificaron
5 camadas de cerdos y fueron distribuidos individualmente en corrales idénticos, luego, 6 dietas (a,
b, c, d, e y f) fueron distribuidos al azar entre los corrales de animales de cada camada. A dos
semanas después, se determino en cada corral la ganancia de peso (kg). Los resultados fueron:

Camadas
Dietas 1 2 3 4 5 y.j
a 4.6 5.7 4.3 5.2 5.4 25.2
b 7.8 9.1 7.3 10.2 8.8 43.2
c 3.1 4.0 2.4 2.6 5.0 17.1
d 5.6 7.5 5.2 5.7 7.6 31.6
e 9.2 9.4 8.7 9.4 10.2 46.9
f 10.1 11.6 9.4 12.4 11.6 55.1
yi. 40.4 47.3 37.3 45.5 48.6 219.1 y..
1600.1603 TC

Shapiro-Wilk W 0.958512 Pr < W 0.2836

Dependent Variable: gp
Sum of
Source DF Squares Mean Square F Value Pr > F
cam 4 15.3313333 3.8328333 9.32 0.0002
d 5 205.4136667 41.0827333 99.90 <.0001
Error 20 8.2246667 0.4112333
Corrected Total 29 228.9696667

Source Type III Expected Mean Square

cam Var(Error) + 6 Var(cam)
d Var(Error) + Q(d)

Standard LSMEAN
d gp LSMEAN Error Pr > |t| Number
a 5.0400000 0.2867868 <.0001 1
b 8.6400000 0.2867868 <.0001 2
c 3.4200000 0.2867868 <.0001 3
d 6.3200000 0.2867868 <.0001 4
e 9.3800000 0.2867868 <.0001 5
f 11.0200000 0.2867868 <.0001 6

i/j 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 -8.87623 3.994302 -3.15599 -10.7008 -14.7444
<.0001 0.0007 0.0050 <.0001 <.0001
2 8.876226 12.87053 5.720235 -1.82456 -5.86817
<.0001 <.0001 <.0001 0.0830 <.0001
3 -3.9943 -12.8705 -7.15029 -14.6951 -18.7387
0.0007 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001
4 3.155991 -5.72023 7.150293 -7.54479 -11.5884
0.0050 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001
5 10.70078 1.824558 14.69509 7.544792 -4.04361
<.0001 0.0830 <.0001 <.0001 0.0006
6 14.7444 5.868172 18.7387 11.58841 4.043614
<.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 0.0006

The Mixed Procedure

Covariance Parameter
Estimates

Cov Parm Estimate

cam 0.5703
Residual 0.4112

Type 3 Tests of Fixed Effects

Num Den
Effect DF DF F Value Pr > F
d 5 20 99.90 <.0001

Least Squares Means

Standard
Effect d Estimate Error DF t Value Pr > |t|
d a 5.0400 0.4431 8.93 11.38 <.0001
d b 8.6400 0.4431 8.93 19.50 <.0001
d c 3.4200 0.4431 8.93 7.72 <.0001
d d 6.3200 0.4431 8.93 14.26 <.0001
d e 9.3800 0.4431 8.93 21.17 <.0001
d f 11.0200 0.4431 8.93 24.87 <.0001

Differences of Least Squares Means

Standard
Effect d _d Estimate Error DF t Value Pr > |t|
d a b -3.6000 0.4056 20 -8.88 <.0001
d a c 1.6200 0.4056 20 3.99 0.0007
d a d -1.2800 0.4056 20 -3.16 0.0050
d a e -4.3400 0.4056 20 -10.70 <.0001
d a f -5.9800 0.4056 20 -14.74 <.0001
d b c 5.2200 0.4056 20 12.87 <.0001
d b d 2.3200 0.4056 20 5.72 <.0001
d b e -0.7400 0.4056 20 -1.82 0.0830
d b f -2.3800 0.4056 20 -5.87 <.0001
d c d -2.9000 0.4056 20 -7.15 <.0001
d c e -5.9600 0.4056 20 -14.70 <.0001
d c f -7.6000 0.4056 20 -18.74 <.0001
d d e -3.0600 0.4056 20 -7.54 <.0001
d d f -4.7000 0.4056 20 -11.59 <.0001
d e f -1.6400 0.4056 20 -4.04 0.0006