Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
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DEL ESTÓMAGO E
INTESTINO DELGADO
Dr. Manuel de los Santos Cruz
EQUIPO 3:
Posterior →
★ Bolsa omental
★ Páncreas
Inferior y lateral →
★ Colon transverso
Lecho gástrico →
1. Cúpula izquierda del diafragma
2. Bazo
3. Riñón y glándula suprarrenal
izquierda
4. Arteria esplénica
5. Páncreas
6. Mesocolon transverso
IRRIGACIÓN
Porción distal del esófago y curvatura menor
Pared posterior y fundus
Fundus
Porción derecha
de la curvatura
menor
INERVACIÓN PARASIMPÁTICA
INERVACIÓN SIMPÁTICA
Histología del
estómago
Por Marisleysis
De La Cruz
Alamilla
Estructura
general del TGI
Mucosa Submucosa Túnica Serosa
muscular
● Epitelio cilíndrico Capa de tejido ● Muscular ● Mesotelio
simple -> Aumenta conectivo denso externa: Fibras ->Mecanismo de
superficie de musculares ultrafiltrado de
absorción de -> rica en V.S y V.L ● Muscular sangre:
nutrientes interna: Fibras Producción de
-> Plexo meissner:
● Lamina propia longitudinales líquido
Controlar secreción
->GALT y V.S peritoneal
gástrica y muscular de -> Plexo de ● Tejido conectivo
la mucosa Aurebach: Controla
contracción de
músculo liso
MOVIMIENTO
PERISTALSICO
1) Mucosa
3) Túnica muscular
4) Serosa
La túnica mucosa es la más
importante
División histológica:
Regiones
- Cardial
- Pilorica
- Fondo gastrico
Glándulas o criptas gástricas ->
Microscópicamente
6 tipos de células
C. mucosas superficiales
C. mucosas del cuello
C. principales o peptídicas
C. parietales
C. neuroendocrinas
C. madres del istmo
Células mucosas superficiales
(cilíndricas) -> C. epiteliales tapizando la
superficie interna del estómago y la parte
superficial de las glándulas
AINES (-)
prostaglandinas
Proteger al
epitelio del
contenido Células del cuello (cúbicas)
gástrico -> Precursoras inmaduras de las células
(amortigua) superficiales
-Moco no denso, menos alcalino y muy
soluble
Células principales (C.
peptidicas)
Secreción de pepsinógeno
Granulos de zimogeno
(precursor)=PEPSINA
->TODO EL TD
Secretan neuropéptidos
IMPORTANTES
Celulas D:
Somatostatina
Histología del
estómago
Por Marisleysis
De La Cruz
Alamilla
Estructura
general del TGI
Mucosa Submucosa Túnica Serosa
muscular
● Epitelio cilíndrico Capa de tejido ● Muscular ● Mesotelio
simple -> Aumenta conectivo denso externa: Fibras ->Mecanismo de
superficie de musculares ultrafiltrado de
absorción de -> rica en V.S y V.L ● Muscular sangre:
nutrientes interna: Fibras Producción de
-> Plexo meissner:
● Lamina propia longitudinales líquido
Controlar secreción
->GALT y V.S peritoneal
gástrica y muscular de -> Plexo de ● Tejido conectivo
la mucosa Aurebach: Controla
contracción de
músculo liso
MOVIMIENTO
PERISTALSICO
1) Mucosa
3) Túnica muscular
4) Serosa
La túnica mucosa es la más
importante
División histológica:
Regiones
- Cardial
- Pilorica
- Fondo gastrico
Glándulas o criptas gástricas ->
Microscópicamente
6 tipos de células
C. mucosas superficiales
C. mucosas del cuello
C. principales o peptídicas
C. parietales
C. neuroendocrinas
C. madres del istmo
Células mucosas superficiales
(cilíndricas) -> C. epiteliales tapizando la
superficie interna del estómago y la parte
superficial de las glándulas
AINES (-)
prostaglandinas
Proteger al
epitelio del
contenido Células del cuello (cúbicas)
gástrico -> Precursoras inmaduras de las células
(amortigua) superficiales
-Moco no denso, menos alcalino y muy
soluble
Células principales (C.
peptidicas)
Secreción de pepsinógeno
Granulos de zimogeno
(precursor)=PEPSINA
->TODO EL TD
Secretan neuropéptidos
IMPORTANTES
Celulas D:
Somatostatina
Muscular de la mucosa
Capa de tejido muscular liso
a) Fibras circulares internas “exprimir a las
glándulas”
b) Fibras longitudinales externas
Submucosa
Capa de tejido conectivo denso ( V.S Y V.L)
PLEXO DE MEISSNER: Promueve la secreción de las
glándulas y movimiento muscular de la mucosa
Tunica muscularis
a) Longitudinal externa
b) Circular intermedia
c) Oblicua interna
Aleatoria y desordenada
¨”incompleta”
PLEXO DE AUERBACH:
controla peristaltismo
Serosa
Peritoneo
Epiplón menor y mayor
CONTENTS OF THIS TEMPLATE
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Las células endocrinas secretan sus productos hacia la
lámina propia o vasos subyacentes
Células enteroendocrinas:
Células principales y
enteroendocrinas: vida media de
60-90 dias antes del reemplazo de
nuevas células
Muscular de la mucosa:
➢ Compuesta de dos capas:
○ Circular interna
○ Longitudinal externa
- Duodeno.
- Yeyuno.
- Íleon.
Absorción de nutrientes.
Vago + esplácnicos mayor y menor > Plexos celíacos y MS > Plexos periarteriales.
YEYUNO E ÍLEON.
VMS.
Troncos simpáticos + Esplácnicos > Plexo MS > Ganglios Celíaco y MS; Plexo
Mientérico y Submucoso.
6
1
Histología del
intestino delgado
Los pliegues circulares, las vellosidades y las microvellosidades
incrementan la superficie absortiva
Están compuestas por un epitelio cilíndrico simple qué se continúa con el epitelio de las
.vellosidades
La lámina propia también contiene nódulos de tejido
linfático
● son particularmente grandes y abundantes en el
íleon
● Se localizan de manera preferencial en el lado
antimesentérico del intestino.
1. Enterocitos: absorción
● Función reguladora de la
microbiota
● Alfa-defensina
CÉLULAS ENTEROENDOCRINAS
MARS
Despite being red, Mars
is actually a cold place
EARTH
The Earth is the only
planet that harbors life
THIS IS A MAP
MARS VENUS
Despite being red, Venus is the
Mars is actually a second planet
cold place from the Sun
JUPITER SATURN
Jupiter is the Saturn is a gas
biggest planet in giant and has
the Solar System several rings
OUR CENTER
Do you know what helps you make your
point clear?
Lists like this one:
1. They’re simple
2. You can organize your ideas clearly
3. You’ll never forget to buy milk!
● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas
clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!
MISSION VISION
Mercury is the smallest Neptune is the farthest
planet and the closest one planet from the Sun. It's
to the Sun also the fourth-largest
TWO COLUMNS
120,000
Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet
30,000
Mars is actually a cold place
5,000
Mercury is the smallest of them all
520,000
Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all
1,000 20,000
Saturn is composed of hydrogen Mars is actually a cold place
OUR GRAPHS
MERCURY
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and
the smallest one
VENUS
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the
second planet
MARS
* To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the Despite being red,
data and paste the new graph here, replacing this one. Mars is actually a cold
You can see how to modify the graph here place full of iron oxide
OUR GRAPHS
MERCURY MARS
Mercury is the closest Despite being red,
planet to the Sun and Mars is actually a cold
the smallest one place full of iron oxide
VENUS SATURN
Venus has a beautiful Saturn has several
name and is the rings. It's composed
second planet mostly of hydrogen
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
03.
PATIENT CARE
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
SERVICES
MERCURY MARS
Mercury is the closest Despite being red, Mars
planet to the Sun and is actually a cold place.
the smallest one It's full of iron oxide dust
VENUS NEPTUNE
Venus has a beautiful Neptune is the farthest
name and is the second planet from the Sun. It's
planet from the Sun also the fourth-largest
OUR SERVICES
MERCURY JUPITER
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all
VENUS SATURN
Venus has extremely high temperatures Saturn is mostly composed of hydrogen
MARS PLUTO
Mars is actually a very cold place Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet
NEPTUNE EARTH
Neptune is a very far-away planet Earth is where we all live on
FOUR COLUMNS
MERCURY MARS
VENUS MARS
—SOMEONE FAMOUS
A BRIEF STORY
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium. It was named
after the Roman god of wealth
A BRIEF STORY
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
OUR PROCESS
JUPITER MERCURY
Jupiter is a gas giant Mercury is the closest
and the biggest planet planet to the Sun
NEPTUNE PLUTO
Neptune is the farthest Pluto is considered a
planet from the Sun dwarf planet
OUR PROCESS
MERCURY NEPTUNE
Mercury is the closest Neptune is the
planet to the Sun farthest planet
02 04
01 03 05
MARS VENUS JUPITER
Mars is actually a very Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
cold place planet from the Sun planet in System
AWARDS
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars
planet to the Sun and name and is the second is actually a cold place.
the smallest one planet It's full of iron oxide
AWARDS
MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the closest Venus is the second
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun
JUPITER SATURN
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of
planet of them all hydrogen and helium
SIX COLUMNS
MERCURY JUPITER
Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest
planet to the Sun planet of them all
VENUS SATURN
Venus is the second Saturn is composed of
planet from the Sun hydrogen and helium
MARS NEPTUNE
Mars is actually a very Neptune is the farthest
cold place planet from the Sun
KEY ACCOMPLISHMENTS
VENUS
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
SATURN
Saturn is composed
JUPITER mostly of hydrogen
Jupiter is the biggest
planet in our System MARS
Despite being red,
Mars is actually cold
20,000,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
KEY ACTIONS
DONE TO DO
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
You can list here all the activities you would like to try
PATIENT SATISFACTION
JUPITER
20% 30% Jupiter is a gas giant
and the biggest planet
MERCURY
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
NEPTUNE
50% Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
PATIENT SATISFACTION
95%
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and
the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a
bit larger than the Moon
KEY NUMBERS
VENUS
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun. It’s terribly hot
MERCURY
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System
PATIENT PROFILE
75% 55%
Old Retired
women person
Mercury is the
smallest one in the
75% Solar System—it’s
Online only a bit larger
shopping than our Moon
MEDICAL CARE
JUPITER MERCURY
Jupiter is a gas Mercury is the
giant and the closest planet
biggest planet to the Sun
NEPTUNE PLUTO
Neptune is the Pluto is now
farthest planet considered a
from the Sun dwarf planet
OUR TEAM
You can talk a bit about You can talk a bit about
this person here this person here
OUR TEAM
youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com
VECTORS PHOTOS
VECTORS PHOTOS
● Organic motion graphics landing page template ● Close-up patient talking to doctor online
● Hand drawn national nurses day illustration ● Medium shot health worker helping patient
● Nature cosmetics landing page template ● Cheerful medics team in lab
● Illustrated medical stickers set ● Female doctor taking notes on a clipboard
● Medical feast illustration with thermometer and
stethoscope
● Health clinic poster template
● Young doctors health professional team
● Self care health concept
● World health day flat design
PREMIUM RESOURCES
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VECTORS PHOTOS
● Detailed doctors and nurses collection ● Smiley covid recovery center female doctor
illustration checking elder patient's blood pressure
● Thank you medical personal flyer template ● Doctor and nurses in special equipment
● Illustrated medical stickers set ● Close up on doctor getting ready for work I
● Flat motion graphics web template ● Close up on doctor getting ready for work II
● Woman wearing stethoscope international ● Close up on medical team ready for work
nurses day ● Nurse looking at female senior patient on
wheelchair
ICONS
● Pack de iconos: Hospital Filled