H0: p_0=0.2 ; H1: p_0 > 0.

N = 240

N(0.2;0.0258)

P_obs = 64/240 = 0.2667

(P_obs – p_0)/(p*q/n)^(1/2)

Sigma = 0.02582

Z_obs (0.2667-0.2)/(0.2*0.8/240)^(1/2) = 2.5833

p-valor sobre N(0,1) = 0.00489

pcrit(0.01) = 0.26002

pcrit(0.03) = 0.24852

pcrit(0.05) = 0.24244

Sigma = 2 ; sigma^2 = 4 ; n =16 IC(95%)

X_m – Z_alfa/2*sigma/n^(1/2) = 12.84

X_m – 1.96/2 = 12.84

X_m = 12.84+ 0.98 = 13.82

N(12*25;(3.2^2*25)^1/2)

P(X<308) – P(X<295)

b)

--1ra opción----

H0: u=2 H1: u>2

//bajo H0

N(2;0.1)

Xcrit = 2.16449

//bajo H1

N(2.25;0.1)

Beta= 0.19625 ~ 0.2

--2da opción----

H0:u=2 ; H1: u!=2

//bajo H0
N(2;0.1)

Xcrit_der= 2.196 Xcrit_izq=1.80400

//bajo H1

N(2.25;0.1)

Beta = P(X<Xcrit_der) – P(X<Xcrit_izq) = 0.29460-0 = 0.29460

760.784 _ 0.99

180.392_ 0.2347

Xm = 5600

P(Xm < 5980,392) – P(Xm< 5219.608) = 0.99

IC((1-alfa)-100%) (5800;5980.392)

(Xm-t_alfa/2*s/n^(1/2) ; Xm+t_alfa/2*s/n^(1/2)) //t_alfa/2 = t

5890.196-t*680.146/5 = 5800 => t = -450.98/680.146 alfa = 0.25682

5890.196+t*680.146/5 = 5980.392 => t = 450.98/680.146 alfa = 0.25682

1-0.25682 = K => K = 0.74318 P(Xm > 5800)

Talfa/2(99%) 3.70743

Talfa/2(95%) 2.44691

Xm =1.22

Sigma = 0.28925

99%(0.81468;1.62532) Long = 0.81064

 (1.5;1.62532) Long = 0.12532

0.81064_0.99

0.12532_0.15305

95%(0.95249;1.48751) P(Xm >1.5) = 0

p = 62/100 = 0.6200

0.6200-1.665*0.485/raiz n; 0.6200+1.665*0.485/raiz n

1.95996*0.485/raiz n = 0.0632

1.95996*0.485/raiz n = 0.0602

redondeando ambos a 0,6. n ~ 251

E(X) = Xm = 2.825

U_obs = Xm = 2.825