Datos del relleno

0.30 m 1.10 m

Ф
W4 Ɣm

Ea
4.00 m W5
W2 4.50 m
W3

0.80 m Ep
0.50 m W1

0.50 m 1.40 m 0.90 m

1.10 m µ =0.65
2.80 m
Ф= 25°
Ɣm = 1.88 ton/m3
qadm = 14 ton/m2
DATOS DEL TERRENO

Peso volumetrico de la mamposteria 1.85 t/m3

tos del relleno

COEFICIENTE DE PRESION
ACTIVA
= 31°
= 1.80 ton/m3 Ka = 1 - senФ
1 + senФ

Ka = 1 - sen 31
1 + sen 31

Ka = 0.3201

EMPUJE ACTIVO

Ea = Ka x Ɣm x h2
2

Ea = 0.320 x 1.80 t/m3 x 4.50 2

2

Ea = 5.83 T/M

MOMENTO DE VOLTEO

Mo = Ea x z

Mo = 5.83 T/M x 4.50 m

3

Mo = 8.75 ton * m

MOMENTOS RESISTENTES

FUERZAS

W1 = 2.80 m x 0.50 m x 1.85 ton/m3 = 2.59 Ton/m

W2 = 0.30 m x 4.00 m x 1.85 ton/m3 = 2.22 Ton/m
W3 = 1.10 m x 4.00 m x 1.85 ton/m3 = 4.07 Ton/m
2
W4 = 1.10 m x 4.00 m x 1.80 ton/m3 = 3.96 Ton/m
2
 W5 = 0.90 m x 4.00 m x 1.80 ton/m3 = 6.48 Ton/m

RV = 19.32 Ton/m

DISTANCIA DE LA RESULTANTE A LA PUNTA

B
d = MR - MO 3
RV 2.80 m
d = 31.12 - 8.75 3
19.32
d = 1.16 0.9333333333333

PRESIÓN DEL SUELO BAJO EL TALON Y LA

PUNTA

RV 6e
q = - (1 ± )
B B

B - d = 2.80 m
e = - 1.16 =
2 2

19.32 Ton/m 6 x 0.24

q1 = -
2.80 m
x ( 1 +
2.80 m
) =

19.32 Ton/m 6 x 0.24

q2 = -
2.80 m
x ( 1 +
2.80 m
) =
 COEFICIENTE DE PRESION
PASIVA

Kp = 1 + senФ
1 - senФ

Kp = 1 + sen 25
1 - sen 25

Kp = 2.464

EMPUJE PASIVO

Ea = Kp x Ɣm x h2
2

Ea = 2.464 x 1.88 t/m3 x 0.50 2

2

Ea = 0.58 T/M

FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD CONTRA EL VOLTEO FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD

DESLIZAMIENT

F.S.V = MR F.S.D = µ x
Mo
F.S.V = 31.12 Ton * m F.S.D = 0.65 x
8.75 ton * m
F.S.V = 3.56 > 2 F.S.D = 2.25

BRAZO MOMENTO

2.80 m / 2 = 1.40 m 3.63 Ton * m

( 0.30 m / 2 ) + 0.50 m = 0.65 m 1.44 Ton * m
1 x 1.10 + ( 0.30 m + 0.50 m ) = 1.17 m 4.75 Ton * m
3
2 x 1.10 + ( 0.30 m + 0.50 m ) = 1.53 m 6.07 Ton * m
3
 0.90 m + ( 1.40 m + 0.50 m ) = 2.35 m 15.23 Ton * m
2 Σ M = 31.12 Ton * m

2B
< d >
3
2 x 2.80 m
< 1.16 >
3

< 1.16 > 1.866666667

0.24

-10.48 T/m2

-3.32 T/m2
FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD CONTRA
DESLIZAMIENTO

RV + EP
Ea
19.32 + 0.58 T/M
5.83 T/M
> 1.5