Para f(x)=𝑥 − 3 para 8 rectángulos en el intervalos de -1 a 5

x f(x) 𝑓(−1) = (−1) − 3 = −4

-1 -4 𝑓(0) = (0) − 3 = −3
0 -3
𝑓(1) = (1) − 3 = −2
1 -2
2 -1 𝑓(2) = (2) − 3 = −1

3 0 𝑓(3) = (3) − 3 = 0
4 1 𝑓(4) = (4) − 3 = 1
5 2
𝑓(5) = (5) − 3 = 2
6 3
7 4 𝑓(6) = (6) − 3 = 3
𝑓(7) = (7) − 3 = 4

Rango=5- -1=6
6
∆𝑥 = = 0.75
8
Base

𝑥0 = −1
𝑥1 = 𝑥0 + ∆𝑥 = −1 + 0.75 = −0.25
𝑥2 = 0.5
𝑥3 = 1.25
𝑥4 = 2
𝑥5 = 2.75
𝑥6 = 3.5
𝑥7 = 4.25
𝑥8 = 5
Punto medio
𝑥0 + 𝑥1 −1 − 0.25 1.25
𝑝𝑚1 = = =− = −0.625
2 2 2
𝑥1 + 𝑥2 −0.25 + 0.5 0.25
𝑝𝑚2 = = = = 0.125
2 2 2
𝑥2 + 𝑥3 0.5 + 1.25 1.75
𝑝𝑚3 = = = = 0.875
2 2 2
𝑥3 + 𝑥4 1.25 + 2 3.25
𝑝𝑚4 = = = = 1.625
2 2 2
 𝑥4 + 𝑥5 2 + 2.75 4.75
𝑝𝑚5 = = = = 2.375
2 2 2
𝑥5 + 𝑥6 2.75 + 3.5 6.25
𝑝𝑚6 = = = = 3.125
2 2 2
𝑥6 + 𝑥7 3.5 + 4.25 7.75
𝑝𝑚7 = = = = 3.875
2 2 2
𝑥7 + 𝑥8 4.25 + 5 9.25
𝑝𝑚8 = = = = 4.625
2 2 2
Altura

𝑓(−0.625) = −0.625 − 3 = −3.625

𝑓(0.125) = 0.125 − 3 = −2.875
𝑓(0.875) = 0.875 − 3 = −2.125
𝑓(1.625) = 1.625 − 3 = −1.375
𝑓(2.375) = 2.375 − 3 = −0.625
𝑓(3.125) = 3.125 − 3 = 0.125
𝑓(3.875) = 3.875 − 3 = 0.875
𝑓(4.625) = 4.625 − 3 = 1.625

Área
(𝑥𝑖 +𝑥𝑖 −1)
∑8𝑖=1 𝑓 ∆𝑥 = −8 ∗ 0.75 =-6
2

5
𝑥2 5 52 (−1)2
∫ (𝑥 − 3)𝑑𝑥 = − 3𝑥 = ( − 3(5)) − ( − 3(−1)) = −2.5 − 3.5 = −6
−1 2 2 2
−1