DISEÑO DE LOSA MACIZA

DATOS:
f´c = 210 Kg/cm2
Fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
SOBRE CARGA S/C = 400 Kg/cm2
P. Acabados = 100 Kg/cm2
P. Tabiqueria = 100 Kg/cm2 ↓ SUSCRIBETE AQUÍ PARA MAS CONTENIDOS ↓
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2 𝑉𝑆 − 100 𝑉𝑆 − 100 𝑉𝑆 − 100

1𝑚 𝐴𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑜 𝑇𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑜
𝐴𝑡 = 𝐵 = 1𝑚

𝑽𝑷 − 𝑻
𝑽𝑷 − 𝑳

𝑽𝑷 − 𝑻

𝑽𝑷 − 𝑳
6.00m

1 𝑉𝑆 − 100 𝑉𝑆 − 100 𝑉𝑆 − 100

5.15m 5.05m 4.25m
A B C D 𝑃𝐿𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐴

1) CALCULO DEL ESPESOR DE LOSA MACIZA. Voladizo =

*Un extremo continuo: 0.214583333 0.20m 21.45833333

*Ambos extremos continuoz: 0.180357143 0.15m 18.03571429
*Voladizo:

2) METRADO DE CARGAS.
a) Carga muerta o permanente. b) Carga Viva.
Peso propio de la Losa: 360.00 Kg/m WL = 400.00 Kg/m
Peso de Acabado: 100.00 Kg/m
Peso de Tabiqueria: 100.00 Kg/m *Calculo de la Carga Ultima Ampificada.
TOTAL = WD = 560.00 Kg/m WU = 1464 Kg/m
WU = 1.464 Tn/m

3) CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS MAXIMOS USANDO METODO DE LOS COEFICIENTES.

WU = 1.464 Tn/m

𝐿𝑂𝑆𝐴 𝑀𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑍𝐴
A B C D
5.15m 5.05m 4.25m

3.81 Tn.m 3.19 Tn.m

1.62 Tn.m 1.10 Tn.m
− − − −
𝐷. 𝑀. 𝐹. = − −
+ + +

2.77 Tn.m 1.89 Tn.m

2.33 Tn.m
N° BARRAS ø (PULG.) AREA As (cm2)
4) DISEÑO POR FLEXION. 2 Ø 1/4" 0.32
3 Ø 3/8" 0.71
4 Ø 1/2" 1.29
20.00cm 𝑑= 17.00cm 5 Ø 5/8" 2
6 Ø 3/4" 2.84
7 Ø 1" 5.1
############ 8 Ø 1 1/8" 6.45
9 Ø 1 1/4" 8.19
*Calculo del Refuerzo Negativo. *Calculo del Refuerzo Positivo. 10 Ø 1 3/8" 10.07
BARRAS CORRUGADAS PARA REFUERZO - CARACTERISTICAS GEOMETRICAS
APOYO "A" = APOYO "D" TRAMO "AB" = TRAMO "CD" N° BARRAS ø (PULG.) AREA As (cm2)
DIAMETRO PRIMETRO
PESO W(kg/m) e (cm) h (cm) C (cm)
BARRA (cm) P(cm)
W= 0.030 W= 0.052 2 Ø 1/4" 0.32 0.632 2 0.25 - - -
ρ= 0.002 < 0.007 Falla DUCTIL OK ρ= 0.003 < 0.007 Falla DUCTIL OK 3 Ø 3/8" 0.71 0.952 3 0.56 1.662 0.038 0.363
As = 2.56 cm2 ASD As = 4.45 cm2 ok 4 Ø 1/2" 1.29 1.27 4 0.994 0.888 0.051 0.485
As min = 3.60 cm2 As min = 3.60 cm2 5 Ø 5/8" 2 1.588 5 1.522 1.11 0.071 0.608
6 Ø 3/4" 2.84 1.905 6 2.235 4.335 0.096 0.72
*Cuando As min > As , Entonces: 𝐴𝑠 = 3.42cm2 *Cuando As min > As , Entonces:𝐴𝑠 = 7 Ø 1" 5.1 2.54 8 3.473 1.779 0.127 0.97
N° BARRA = N° BARRA = 8 Ø 1 1/8" 6.45 2.865 9 5.06 2.01 0.142 1.1
SØ = SØ = 9 Ø 1 1/4" 8.19 3.226 10 6.403 2.25 0.162 1.24
→ usaremos: → usaremos: 10 Ø 1 3/8" 10.07 3.58 11 7.87 2.5 0.18 1.37
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APOYO "B" = APOYO "C" TRAMO "BC"
W= 0.073 W= 0.044 0 H M H M
ρ= 0.004 < 0.007 Falla DUCTIL OK ρ= 0.002 < 0.007 Falla DUCTIL OK 0 #¡REF! #¡REF! 0 #¡REF! 0
As = 6.19 cm2 ok As = 3.73 cm2 ok
As min = 3.60 cm2 As min = 3.60 cm2

*Cuando As min > As , Entonces: 𝐴𝑠 = *Cuando As min > As , Entonces:𝐴𝑠 =

N° BARRA = N° BARRA =
SØ = SØ =
→ usaremos: → usaremos:

*Calculo del Refuerzo por Temperatura.

As min = 3.60cm2
N° BARRA = Ø 3/8" 0.71
SØ = 19.72cm
→ usaremos: Ø 3/8" @ 19cm
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*DISPOSICION DE LA ARMADURA.

Ø 3/8" @ 0.19m Ø 3/8" @ 0.19m Ø 3/8" @ 0.19m *CORTE X - X.

1.03m ############ ############ 1.26m ############ 0.85m

############# ############# 1.26m ############ 1.06m 0.85m 0.20m Ø 3/8" @ 0.19m

A B C D
5.15m 5.05m 4.25m

X X
DETALLE LOSA MACIZA − CORTE X − X

𝑃𝐿𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐴