Ejercicio 4. Operaciones con matrices y determinantes.

Dada las matrices

1 0 1 2 0 1 0 1
(
A= 3 −3 2 ; B= 2 1 ; C=
4 4 8 1 4 ) ( )
1 0 1
3 −3 2
; D= 3 −3 2
4 4 8
( ) ( )
Primero calcular det (𝐴) (el determinante de la matriz 𝐴) y luego hallar el resultado de las operaciones que indique
su literal.

El determinante de la matriz 𝐴

1 0 1
(
A= 3 −3 2
4 4 8 )3 x3

| A|=1 −3 2 −( 0 ) 3 2 +1 3 −3
| 4 8| |4 8| |4 4 |
| A|=1 ( ( (−3 ) ∙ 8 )− ( 4 ∙ 2 ) )−0 ( ( 3∙ 8 ) −( 4 ∙ 2 ) ) +1 ( ( 3 ∙ 4 ) −( 4 ∙ (−3 ) ) )
| A|=1 ( (−24 )−8 ) −0 ( 24−8 ) +1 ( 12−(−12 ) )
| A|=1 (−32 )−0 ( 16 ) +1 ( 24 )
| A|=(−32 )−0+2 4
| A|=−8

B. (2𝐵). (3𝐶) + 𝐴𝑇
 2 0 1 0 1 1 3 4
T
2
( )(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + A =¿ 2 1
1 4
∙ 3 1 0 1 + A=
3 −3 2
3 −3 2
4 4 8
); A T
=
(0 −3 4
1 2 8 ) ( )
4 0 1 3 4
( )(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + AT =¿ 4 2 ∙
2 8
3 0 3 +
9 −9 6
0 −3 4
1 2 8
)( )
F1 C1= ( 4 ∙ 3 ) + ( 0 ∙ 9 ) F 1 C 2=( 4 ∙ 0 )+ ( 0∙ (−9 ) ) F 1 C 3=( 4 ∙ 3 ) + ( 0 ∙ 6 ) 1 3 4
T

{ }(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + A = F2 C1 =( 4 ∙ 3 ) + ( 2 ∙9 ) F 2 C 2=( 4 ∙0 )+ ( 2∙ (−9 )) F 2 C 3=( 4 ∙3 )+ (2 ∙ 6 ) + 0 −3 4
F 3 C 1=( 2 ∙3 )+ ( 8∙ 9 ) F 3 C2=( 2 ∙ 0 ) + ( 8 ∙ (−9 ) ) F 3 C3= (2 ∙ 3 ) + ( 8 ∙6 ) 1 2 8
)
( 12+0 ) ( 0+0 ) ( 12+ 0 ) 1 3 4
T

(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + A =¿ 12+18 ( 0+ −18 ) 12+ 12
( ) ( ) (
( 6+72 ) ( 0+ (−72 ) ) ( 6+ 48 )
)
)(
+ 0 −3 4
1 2 8 )
12 0 12 1 3 4
T
(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + A =¿ 30 −18 24
78 −72 54 ) ( 3x 3
+ 0 −3 4
1 2 8 ) 3 x3

( 12+1 ) ( 0+ 3 ) (12+ 4 )
T

(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + A =¿ ( 30+ 0 ) ( (−18 )+ (−3 ) ) ( 24 +4 )
(78+ 1 ) ( (−72 )+2 ) ( 54+8 ) )
13 3 16
(
( 2 B ) ∙ ( 3C ) + AT =¿ 30 −21 28
79 −70 62 )3 x3