CALCULO DEL VOLUMEN NETO DE PETROLEO DE UN TANQUE

EJEMPLO:

Encontrar el Volumen Neto de Petróleo, para un Tanque de Techo flotante:

 Nivel de Petróleo ..................................................................... 14’ 6”

 Nivel de Agua Libre .................................................................. 0’ 6”
 Gravedad observada ........................................................... 53.5°API
 Temperatura de la gravedad observada ................................... 70°F
 Temperatura promedio líquido del Tanque ............................... 76°F
 W&S en suspensión ............................................................... 0.25 %
 Temperatura Ambiente .............................................................. 82°F
 Factor de Ajuste Tapa Flotante (FRA) ............................. +0.35 Bbls
 Material del tanque ................................................ Acero al Carbono

PASOS PARA LA SOLUCION:

1. Para encontrar el Volumen Total Observado (TOV) de líquido en el Tanque usar la

Tabla 1 del Anexo 1, ir hacia abajo de la columna marcada en 14 Fts (Pies) hasta la
línea 6” (Pulg)….leer el Volumen.

2. Para encontrar la cantidad de Agua Libre (FW) en el Tanque usar la Tabla 2 del Anexo
1, ir hacia abajo de la columna marcada en 0 Fts hasta la línea 6” (Pulg)…leer el
Volumen.

3. Para encontrar Factor de Corrección de temperatura de la pared del tanque (CTSh), se

usan las siguientes formulas:
 1 2 ∆ ∆

7 ∗ Tl Ta
8
Dónde:

7 ∗ 76 82
76.75
8

∆ 76.75 60 16.75

a = 0.0000062 de Tabla 5 Anexo 1

1 2 ∗ 0.0000062 ∗ 16.75 0.0000062 16.75 = 1.00021

4. Para encontrar el Volumen Bruto Observado (GOV) de Petróleo en el Tanque usar la

siguiente formula:

4215.56 153.64 ∗ 1.00021 0.35 4063.11

5. Para encontrar el Volumen Bruto Estándar (GSV) de Petróleo en el Tanque usar la

siguiente formula:

a. Para lo cual primeramente se debe encontrar la Gravedad API ajustada a 60°F,

usar la Tabla 3, ir hacia abajo de la columna marcada en 53.5°API hasta
encontrarse con la línea correspondiente a 70°F, leer la Gravedad API
correspondiente a 60°F:

52.5°Gravedad API@60°F

b. Para encontrar el Factor de Corrección de temperatura del líquido (CTl), usar la

Tabla 4, ir hacia abajo de la columna marcada en 52.5°API hasta encontrarse con
la línea correspondiente a 76°F, leer el Factor de corrección correspondiente a
60°F.
.
Entonces:

4063.11 ∗ 0.9907 4025.33

6. Para encontrar el Volumen Neto Estándar (NSV) de Petróleo en el Tanque usar la

siguiente formula:

Dónde:

100 /100

100 0.25 /100 0.9975

.
Entonces:

4025.33 ∗ 0.9975 4015.26

Nota:
El redondeo se realiza solo al final de las operaciones.

Volumen Neto Estándar (NSV) = 4015.27 Bbls

ANEXO1
Tabla 1
Tabla 2
 Tabla 5A
Petroleo Crudo Generalizado, Corrección Gravedad API a 60°F
Gravedad API a la Temperatura Observada
Temp °F 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 59.50 60.00 Temp °F

Gravedad API Correspondiente a 60 °F

60.00 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 59.50 60.00 60.00
60.50 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 58.90 59.40 59.90 60.50
61.00 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 58.90 59.40 59.90 61.00
61.50 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 58.80 59.30 59.80 61.50
62.00 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 58.80 59.30 59.80 62.00
62.50 49.80 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.70 58.20 58.70 59.20 59.70 62.50
63.00 49.70 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.70 58.20 58.70 59.20 59.70 63.00
63.50 49.60 50.20 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.60 57.10 57.60 58.10 58.60 59.10 59.60 63.50
64.00 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.60 57.10 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 59.50 64.00
64.50 49.60 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 59.50 64.50
65.00 49.50 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 58.90 59.40 65.00
65.50 49.50 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 58.90 59.40 65.50
66.00 49.40 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 58.80 59.30 66.00
66.50 49.40 49.80 50.30 50.90 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 58.70 59.20 66.50
67.00 49.30 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.70 58.20 58.70 59.20 67.00

 
67.50 49.30 49.80 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.60 58.10 58.60 59.10 67.50
68.00 49.20 49.70 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.60 57.10 57.60 58.10 58.60 59.10 68.00
Tabla 3

68.50 49.20 49.70 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 68.50
69.00 49.10 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 59.00 69.00
69.50 49.10 49.60 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 58.90 69.50
70.00 49.00 49.50 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.30 58.80 70.00
70.50 49.00 49.50 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 58.80 70.50
71.00 48.90 49.40 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.70 58.20 58.70 71.00
71.50 48.90 49.40 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.70 58.20 58.70 71.50
72.00 48.80 49.30 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.10 57.60 58.10 58.60 72.00
72.50 48.80 49.30 49.70 50.21 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.60 55.11 55.60 56.10 56.60 57.10 57.60 58.10 58.60 72.50
73.00 48.70 49.20 49.70 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 58.50 73.00
73.50 48.70 49.20 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 57.90 58.40 73.50
74.00 48.60 49.10 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.90 58.40 74.00
74.50 48.60 49.10 49.50 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.30 57.80 58.30 74.50
75.00 48.50 49.00 49.50 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 58.30 75.00
75.50 48.50 49.00 49.50 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.20 57.70 58.20 75.50
76.00 48.40 48.90 49.40 49.90 50.40 50.90 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.30 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.70 57.20 57.70 58.20 76.00
76.50 48.40 48.90 49.40 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.30 51.80 52.30 52.80 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.70 55.20 55.70 56.20 56.60 57.10 57.60 58.10 76.50
77.00 48.30 48.80 49.30 49.80 50.30 50.80 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.20 53.70 54.20 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.10 56.60 57.10 57.60 58.00 77.00
77.50 48.30 48.80 49.30 49.70 50.20 50.70 51.20 51.70 52.20 52.70 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.60 55.10 55.60 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.50 58.00 77.50
78.00 48.20 48.70 49.20 49.70 50.20 50.70 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.60 53.10 53.60 54.10 54.50 55.00 55.50 56.00 56.50 57.00 57.40 57.90 78.00
78.50 48.20 48.70 49.20 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.10 51.60 52.10 52.50 53.00 53.50 54.00 54.50 55.00 55.50 55.90 56.40 56.90 57.40 57.80 78.50
79.00 48.10 48.60 49.10 49.60 50.10 50.60 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.50 53.00 53.50 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.40 55.90 56.40 56.80 57.30 57.80 79.00
79.50 48.10 48.60 49.10 49.50 50.00 50.50 51.00 51.50 52.00 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.90 54.40 54.90 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.80 57.30 57.80 79.50
80.00 48.00 48.50 49.00 49.50 50.00 50.50 50.90 51.40 51.90 52.40 52.90 53.40 53.80 54.30 54.80 55.30 55.80 56.30 56.70 57.20 57.70 80.00
Tabla 4
Tabla 5