X Y XiYi X² Y² (Xi-)

2 1 2 4 1 -4
3 3 9 9 9 -3
4 2 8 16 4 -2
4 4 16 16 16 -2
5 4 20 25 16 -1
6 4 24 36 16 0
6 6 36 36 36 0
7 4 28 49 16 1
7 6 42 49 36 1
8 7 56 64 49 2
10 9 90 100 81 4
10 10 100 100 100 4
72 60 431 504 380 0

Media de X e Y Desviación Estandar

X= 72/12 Y=60/12 Sx= √ξx²/n

X=6 Y=5 Sx= √504/12-(5)²

Sx=2.44

Coeficiente de correlación
Vxy=ξXiYi/
r=Vxy/SxSyy r=5.91/12.441 (2.58) Vxy= 431/12 - (6(5))

R= 5.91/6.29 r=0.93 Vxy=35.91-30 Sy=√380/12 - (5)²

Correlación positiva muy alta

Vxy=5.91 Sy=2.58

Recta de regreción X sobre Y e Y sobre X

Recta de regresión Y sobre x Recta de regresión X sobre Y
Y-Y= Vxy/αx² (x-x) x-x= Vxy/αx² (y-y)

y-5= 5.91/5.91 (x-6) x-6= 5.91/6.65 (y-5)

y-5= 0.99(x-6) x-6= 0.88 (y-5)

Y=0.94x-5.94+5 X=0.88 y - 4.4+6

Y=0.94x-0.94 X=0.88y+1.6

Error estandar de estimación Yi*=0.94x-0.94

Y1=0.99(2)-0.94=1.04 Y1=(1-1.04)²=0.0016
Y2=0.99(3)-0.94=2.03 Y2=(3-2.03)²=0.94
Y3=0.99(4)-0.94=3.02 Y3=(2-3.02)²=1.04
Y4=0.99(4)-0.94=3.02 Y4=(4-3.02)²=0.96
Y5=0.99(5)-0.94=4.01 Y5=(4-4.01)²=0.0001
Y6=0.99(6)-0.94=5 Y6=(4-5)²=1
Y7=0.99(6)-0.94=5 Y7=(6-5)²=1
Y8=0.99(7)-0.94=5.99 Y8=(4-5.99)²=3.46
Y9=0.99(7)-0.94=5.99 Y9=(6-5.99)²=0.0001
Y10=0.99(8)-0.94=6.98 Y10=(7-6.48)²=0.0004
Y11=0.99(10)-0.94=8.46 Y11=(4-8.96)²=0.0016
Y12=0.99(10)-0.94=8.46 Y12=(10-8.96)²1.08
Y12=0.99(10)-0.94=8.46

Error estandar de estimación

Sexy=√ξ(Yi-Yi*)²/N-12

Sexy=√9.98/12-2

Sexy=√9.98/10

Sexy=0.99
(Yi-) (Xi-) (Yi-) (Xi-)² Y* (Yi-)²
-4 16 16 1.04 0.0016
-2 6 9 2.03 0.94
-3 6 4 3.02 1.04
-1 2 4 3.02 0.96
-1 1 1 4.01 0.0001
-1 0 0 5 1
1 0 0 5 1
-1 -1 1 5.99 3.96
1 1 1 5.99 0.0001
2 4 4 6.98 0.0004
4 16 16 8.96 0.0016
5 20 16 8.96 1.08
0 71 72 9.9838
X Y
2 1
3 3
4 2 DIAGRAMA DE DISPERSION
4 4
12
5 4
6 4 10

6 6 8
7 4
6
7 6
8 7 4
10 9
2
10 10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
MA DE DISPERSION

5 6 7 8 9 10 11