a) PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO

Espesor efectivo
altura de piso efectivo h= 2.40 m
t= 0.12 m
espesor efectivo t= 0.23 m

Densidad minima de muros reforzados

Z 0.45 LX 6.00 m
U 1.00 LY 6.00 m
S 1.00 AP 36.00 m2
N 3
ZUSN/56 0.0241

b) DENSIDAD MINIMO DE MUROS

Tabla 1. Densidad de Muros Reforzados.
Dirección X-X
Muro L (m) t (m) Ac (m2) Nm AcNm
X1 2.00 0.23 0.46 1 0.46
X2 2.00 0.23 0.46 1 0.46
X3 3.00 0.23 0.69 1 0.69
X4 3.00 0.23 0.69 1 0.69
(Ac Nm) / Ap 2.3 0.06389 > 0.0241 Ok

Tabla 1. Densidad de Muros Reforzados.

Dirección Y-Y
Muro L (m) t (m) Ac (m2) Nm AcNm
Y1 2.50 0.23 0.58 1 0.58
Y2 4.00 0.23 0.92 1 0.92
Y3 2.50 0.23 0.58 1 0.58
(Ac Nm) / Ap 2.07 0.0575 > 0.0241 Ok
 C) METRADO DE CARGAS
CARGAS UNITARIAS -WD
P. Muro 4.32 T/m
P. Colum 0.36 Tn
P. Losa 0.36 T/m2
P. Viga 0.15 T/m2
P. Dintel 0.19 T/m
P. Parap 0.54 T/m
P. Acab 0.10 Tn

CARGAS UNITARIAS -WD

S/C
0.20 T/m2
(vivienda)
peso acumulado 1°, 2° y 3° piso
2.5 3
Muro t L (muro) L (viga) L (dintel) L (parap.) N° col. AT P. Muro P. Columna P. Losa P. Viga P. Dintel P. Parapeto P. Acabado PD PL P Pg
X1 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 3.73 1.350 2.7324 0.9 0.288 0.81 0.759 10.57 1.52 12.08 10.94
X2 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 3.73 1.350 2.7324 0.9 0.288 0.81 0.759 10.57 1.52 12.08 10.94
X3 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 6.21 1.800 5.508 1.35 0.5328 1.4985 1.53 18.43 3.06 21.49 19.19
X4 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 6.21 1.800 5.508 1.35 0.5328 1.4985 1.53 18.43 3.06 21.49 19.19
Y1 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 4.97 1.350 4.0824 1.125 0.288 0 1.134 12.95 2.27 15.22 13.51
Y2 0.23 3.50 4.00 0.85 0.85 2.00 7.42 8.69 1.800 8.0136 1.8 0.4896 1.377 2.226 24.40 4.45 28.85 25.51
Y3 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 4.97 1.350 4.0824 1.125 0.288 0 1.134 12.95 2.27 15.22 13.51
108.28 18.14
peso acumulado 2° y 3° piso
1.5 2
Muro t L (muro) L (viga) L (dintel) L (parap.) N° col. AT P. Muro P. Columna P. Losa P. Viga P. Dintel P. Parapeto P. Acabado PD PL P Pg
X1 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 2.24 0.810 1.8216 0.6 0.192 0.54 0.506 6.71 1.01 7.72 6.96
X2 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 2.24 0.810 1.8216 0.6 0.192 0.54 0.506 6.71 1.01 7.72 6.96
X3 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 3.73 1.080 3.672 0.9 0.3552 0.999 1.02 11.75 2.04 13.79 12.26
X4 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 3.73 1.080 3.672 0.9 0.3552 0.999 1.02 11.75 2.04 13.79 12.26
Y1 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 2.98 0.810 2.7216 0.75 0.192 0 0.756 8.21 1.51 9.72 8.59
Y2 0.23 3.50 4.00 0.85 0.85 2.00 7.42 5.22 1.080 5.3424 1.2 0.3264 0.918 1.484 15.57 2.97 18.54 16.31
Y3 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 2.98 0.810 2.7216 0.75 0.192 0 0.756 8.21 1.51 9.72 8.59
68.90 12.10
peso acumulado 3° piso
0.5 1
Muro t L (muro) L (viga) L (dintel) L (parap.) N° col. AT P. Muro P. Columna P. Losa P. Viga P. Dintel P. Parapeto P. Acabado PD PL P Pg
X1 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 0.75 0.270 0.9108 0.3 0.096 0.27 0.253 2.85 0.51 3.35 2.97
X2 0.23 1.50 2.00 0.5 0.5 1.50 2.53 0.75 0.270 0.9108 0.3 0.096 0.27 0.253 2.85 0.51 3.35 2.97
X3 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 1.24 0.360 1.836 0.45 0.1776 0.4995 0.51 5.08 1.02 6.10 5.33
X4 0.23 2.50 3.00 0.925 0.925 2.00 5.10 1.24 0.360 1.836 0.45 0.1776 0.4995 0.51 5.08 1.02 6.10 5.33
Y1 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 0.99 0.270 1.3608 0.375 0.096 0 0.378 3.47 0.76 4.23 3.66
Y2 0.23 3.50 4.00 0.85 0.85 2.00 7.42 1.74 0.360 2.6712 0.6 0.1632 0.459 0.742 6.73 1.48 8.22 7.11
Y3 0.23 2.00 2.50 0.5 0 1.50 3.78 0.99 0.270 1.3608 0.375 0.096 0 0.378 3.47 0.76 4.23 3.66
29.52 6.05

e) PESO DEL EDIFICIO

Muro PA PB PESO DE ENTREPISOS

X1 5.0760 5.8689 𝑃1,2=𝑃𝐴 2/5+𝑃𝐵 𝑃1=𝑃𝐴 1/5+𝑃𝐵 1/3
X2 5.0760 5.8689 1/3
X3 8.0100 11.1843
X4 8.0100 11.1843 PESO 1°, 2° 40.8936 PESO 3° 31.0332
Y1 6.3180 7.1964
Y2 10.4940 15.0192
Y3 6.3180 7.1964
Ʃtotal 49.3020 63.5184

PESO DEL EDIFICIO

PISO ACUMULADO 1°,2° y 3° PISOS
ƩPD ƩPL P. total
108.28 18.14 112.82

COMPROBACION:
𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑜:0.8 𝑡𝑛/𝑚2−1.0 𝑡𝑛/𝑚2
AT= 36.00
N°= 3
(𝑃. 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙)/(𝐴𝑡×𝑁°𝑝𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑠)=
1.04463333 OK!
 d)VERIFICACION DE ESFUERZOS MAXIMOS
El esfuerzo axial maximo (sm) producido por la carga de gravedad maxima de servicio
(pm), incluyendo el 100% de sobrecarga, sera inferior

f'm 65
h 240

Esfuerzo axial maximo

Muro L (cm) t (cm) P esf act. esf. Formula 0.15*f'm condicion
X1 200.00 23.00 12.08 2.63 11.84 9.75 cumple
X2 200.00 23.00 12.08 2.63 11.84 9.75 cumple
X3 300.00 23.00 21.49 3.11 11.84 9.75 cumple
X4 300.00 23.00 21.49 3.11 11.84 9.75 cumple
Y1 250.00 23.00 15.22 2.65 11.84 9.75 cumple
Y2 400.00 23.00 28.85 3.14 11.84 9.75 cumple
Y3 250.00 23.00 15.22 2.65 11.84 9.75 cumple
 f) CORTANTE BASAL
Z 0.45
U 1.00
S 1.00
R 3.00
g 1.00
TP 0.40
TL 2.50
K 1.00
H. total 7.65

T 0.13
C 2.5

�=𝑍𝑈𝐶𝑆/�×𝑃𝑒𝑠𝑜

42.31 Tn sismo severo

V (x-x)
21.15 Tn sismo moderado

g) DISTRIBUCION DE LA CORTANTE EN LA ALTURA

Piso hi (m) Pi (ton)

Pi*hi
αi Fi (ton)
Sismo moderado
Vi (ton) Mi(ton.m)
Sismo Severo
2*Vi (ton) 2*Mi(ton.m)
3 7.65 31.03 237.40 0.43146 9.13 9.13 23.27 18.25 46.55
2 5.10 40.89 208.56 0.38 8.02 17.14 66.99 34.29 133.99
1 2.55 40.89 104.28 0.19 4.01 21.15 120.94 42.31 241.87
112.82 550.24

h) FUERZAS INTERNAS EN CADA NIVEL

31.03 Tn

23.27 Tnxm
9.13 Tn
9.13 Tn

40.89 Tn
66.99 Tnxm
8.02 Tn
17.14 Tn

40.89 Tn
120.9 Tnxm
4.01 Tn
21.15 Tn

21.15 Tn

120.9 Tnxm

112.82 Tn
 CENTRO DE MASAS

Muro X Y Pg Pg.X Pg.Y

X1 1.00 0.125 10.94 10.94 1.37
X2 1.00 5.880 10.94 10.94 64.36
X3 4.50 0.125 19.19 86.37 2.40
X4 4.50 5.880 19.19 86.37 112.86
Y1 0.125 1.25 13.51 1.69 16.89
Y2 5.880 3.00 25.51 150.02 76.54
Y3 1.25 4.75 13.51 16.89 64.19
Ʃ 112.82 363.24 338.61

X cm= 3.22 m
Y cm = 3.00 m
 CENTRO DE RIGIDECES

f'm 65
Em 325000

1° piso
DIRECCION X
h= 2.4
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K Y (m) KY
X1 1.50 0.23 3528.606 0.125 441.08
X2 1.50 0.23 3528.606 5.880 20748.21
X3 2.50 0.23 11645.218 0.125 1455.65
X4 2.50 0.23 11645.218 5.880 68473.88
30347.65 91118.81

Ycr = 3.00 m

1° piso
DIRECCION Y
h= 2.4
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K X (m) KY
Y1 2.00 0.23 7110.9 0.125 888.87
Y2 3.50 0.23 22334.5 5.880 131326.65
Y3 2.00 0.23 7110.9 1.250 8888.65
36556.31 141104.16

Xcr = 3.86 m

2° piso
DIRECCION X
h= 4.95
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K Y (m) KY
X1 1.50 0.23 486.5 0.125 60.81
X2 1.50 0.23 486.5 5.880 2860.63
X3 2.50 0.23 2020.8 0.125 252.61
X4 2.50 0.23 2020.8 5.880 11882.54
5014.68 15056.59

Ycr = 3.00 m

2° piso
DIRECCION Y
h= 4.95
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K X (m) KY
Y1 2.00 0.23 1098.2 0.125 137.27
Y2 3.50 0.23 4804.5 5.880 28250.52
Y3 2.00 0.23 1098.2 1.250 1372.69
7000.82 29760.48

Xcr = 4.25 m

3° piso
DIRECCION X
h= 7.5
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K Y (m) KY
X1 1.50 0.23 145.1 0.125 18.14
X2 1.50 0.23 145.1 5.880 853.46
X3 2.50 0.23 638.9 0.125 79.86
X4 2.50 0.23 638.9 5.880 3756.67
1568.07 4708.13

Ycr = 3.00 m

3° piso
DIRECCION Y
h= 7.5
MURO L (cm) T (cm) K X (m) KY
Y1 2.00 0.23 336.4 0.125 42.05
Y2 3.50 0.23 1632.6 5.880 9599.41
Y3 2.00 0.23 336.4 1.250 420.53
2305.41 10062.00

Xcr = 4.36 m
 i) CORTANTE TRASLACIONAL EN CADA MURO
RESUMEN (V.tras)
MURO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
X1 2.46 1.66 0.84
X2 2.46 1.66 0.84
X3 8.12 6.91 3.72
X4 8.12 6.91 3.72
Y1 4.11 2.69 1.33
Y2 12.92 11.77 6.46
Y3 4.11 2.69 1.33

EXCENTRICIDADES
a) Teorica 1° piso b) accidental
ex = 0.64 ex acc = 0.30
ey = 0.00 ey acc= 0.30

Teorica 2° piso
ex = 1.03
ey = 0.00

Teorica 3° piso
ex = 1.14
ey = 0.00

c) De diseño
e 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
ex1 = 0.94 1.33 1.44
ex2 = 0.34 0.73 0.84
ey1 = 0.30 0.30 0.30
ey2 = -0.30 -0.30 -0.30

e (max.) 0.94 1.33 1.44

 MOMENTOS TORSORES

nivel e V MT
1° PISO 0.940 21.154 19.9 Tnxm
2° PISO 1.331 17.145 22.8 Tnxm
3° PISO 1.445 9.127 13.2 Tnxm

MOMENTO POLAR DE INERCIA

1° piso
MURO K Y YCR d Kd^2
X1 3528.6 0.125 3.00 2.878 29216.88
X2 3528.6 5.880 3.00 2.878 29216.88
X3 11645.2 0.125 3.00 2.878 96422.47
X4 11645.2 5.880 3.00 2.878 96422.47
30347.6 251278.72

MURO K X XCR d Kd^2

Y1 7110.9 0.125 3.86 3.735 99194.33
Y2 22334.5 5.880 3.86 2.020 91141.39
Y3 7110.9 1.250 3.86 2.610 48437.08
36556.3 238772.80

∑▒ 〖�� ^2 〗= 490051.51

2° piso
MURO K Y YCR d Kd^2
X1 486.5 0.125 3.00 2.878 4028.24
X2 486.5 5.880 3.00 2.878 4028.24
X3 2020.8 0.125 3.00 2.878 16732.57
X4 2020.8 5.880 3.00 2.878 16732.57
5014.7 41521.61

MURO K X XCR d Kd^2

Y1 1098.2 0.125 4.25 4.126 18694.85
Y2 4804.5 5.880 4.25 1.629 12749.46
Y3 1098.2 1.250 4.25 3.001 9889.98
7000.8 41334.30

∑▒ 〖�� ^2 〗
= 82855.91

3° piso
MURO K Y YCR d Kd^2
X1 145.1 0.125 3.00 2.878 1201.81
X2 145.1 5.880 3.00 2.878 1201.81
X3 638.9 0.125 3.00 2.878 5290.00
X4 638.9 5.880 3.00 2.878 5290.00
1568.1 12983.62

MURO K X XCR d Kd^2

Y1 336.4 0.125 4.36 4.240 6046.79
Y2 1632.6 5.880 4.36 1.515 3749.45
Y3 336.4 1.250 4.36 3.115 3263.43
2305.4 13059.67

∑▒ 〖�� ^2 〗= 26043.29
 j) CORTANTE POR TORSION EN CADA MURO
1° PISO
MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
X1 3528.61 2.88 19.89 490051.5 0.41
X2 3528.61 2.88 19.89 490051.5 0.41
X3 11645.22 2.88 19.89 490051.5 1.36
X4 11645.22 2.88 19.89 490051.5 1.36

MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
Y1 7110.92 3.73 19.89 490051.5 1.08
Y2 22334.46 2.02 19.89 490051.5 1.83
Y3 7110.92 2.61 19.89 490051.5 0.75

2° PISO
MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
X1 486.50 2.88 22.83 82855.9 0.39
X2 486.50 2.88 22.83 82855.9 0.39
X3 2020.84 2.88 22.83 82855.9 1.60
X4 2020.84 2.88 22.83 82855.9 1.60

MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
Y1 1098.16 4.13 22.83 82855.9 1.25
Y2 4804.51 1.63 22.83 82855.9 2.16
Y3 1098.16 3.00 22.83 82855.9 0.91

3° PISO
MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
X1 145.15 2.88 13.19 26043.3 0.21
X2 145.15 2.88 13.19 26043.3 0.21
X3 638.89 2.88 13.19 26043.3 0.93
X4 638.89 2.88 13.19 26043.3 0.93

MURO K d Mt Kd^2 Vt
Y1 336.43 4.24 13.19 26043.3 0.72
Y2 1632.55 1.52 13.19 26043.3 1.25
Y3 336.43 3.11 13.19 26043.3 0.53

RESUMEN (V.tors)
MURO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
X1 0.41 0.39 0.21
X2 0.41 0.39 0.21
X3 1.36 1.60 0.93
X4 1.36 1.60 0.93
Y1 1.08 1.25 0.72
Y2 1.83 2.16 1.25
Y3 0.75 0.91 0.53
 k) CORTANTE DE DISEÑO EN CADA MURO

1° piso
MURO V (tras) V (Tors) Ve
X1 2.460 0.412 2.87 Tn
X2 2.460 0.412 2.87 Tn
X3 8.117 1.360 9.48 Tn
X4 8.117 1.360 9.48 Tn
Y1 4.115 1.08 5.19 Tn
Y2 12.924 1.83 14.76 Tn
Y3 4.115 0.75 4.87 Tn

2° piso
MURO V (tras) V (Tors) Ve
X1 1.663 0.386 2.05 Tn
X2 1.663 0.386 2.05 Tn
X3 6.909 1.602 8.51 Tn
X4 6.909 1.602 8.51 Tn
Y1 2.689 1.25 3.94 Tn
Y2 11.766 2.16 13.92 Tn
Y3 2.689 0.91 3.60 Tn

3° piso
MURO V (tras) V (Tors) Ve
X1 0.845 0.211 1.06 Tn
X2 0.845 0.211 1.06 Tn
X3 3.719 0.931 4.65 Tn
X4 3.719 0.931 4.65 Tn
Y1 1.332 0.72 2.05 Tn
Y2 6.463 1.25 7.72 Tn
Y3 1.332 0.53 1.86 Tn

RESUMEN (Ve)
MURO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
X1 2.87 2.05 1.06
X2 2.87 2.05 1.06
X3 9.48 8.51 4.65
X4 9.48 8.51 4.65
Y1 5.19 3.94 2.05
Y2 14.76 13.92 7.72
Y3 4.87 3.60 1.86
 L) CALCULO DEL MOMENTO
MURO: X1
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 1.06 1.06 2.69358371
PISO 2 5.10 2.05 0.99 7.91849102
PISO 1 2.55 2.87 0.82 15.2414315

MURO: X2
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 1.06 1.06 2.69358371
PISO 2 5.10 2.05 0.99 7.91849102
PISO 1 2.55 2.87 0.82 15.2414315

MURO: X3
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 4.65 4.65 11.8563727
PISO 2 5.10 8.51 3.86 33.5596962
PISO 1 2.55 9.48 0.97 57.7270937

MURO: X4
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 4.65 4.65 11.8563727
PISO 2 5.10 8.51 3.86 33.5596962
PISO 1 2.55 9.48 0.97 57.7270937

MURO: Y1
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 2.05 2.05 5.23800856
PISO 2 5.10 3.94 1.88 15.2789461
PISO 1 2.55 5.19 1.26 28.5206739

MURO: Y2
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 7.72 7.72 19.6756982
PISO 2 5.10 13.92 6.21 55.1776044
PISO 1 2.55 14.76 0.83 92.8039936

MURO: Y3
Nivel H Ve F Me
PISO 3 7.65 1.86 1.86 4.74929766
PISO 2 5.10 3.60 1.73 13.9223349
PISO 1 2.55 4.87 1.27 26.3360621

RESUMEN (Me)
MURO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
X1 15.24 7.92 2.69
X2 15.24 7.92 2.69
X3 57.73 33.56 11.86
X4 57.73 33.56 11.86
Y1 28.52 15.28 5.24
Y2 92.80 55.18 19.68
Y3 26.34 13.92 4.75
 m) RESUMEN

RESUMEN (Ve)

Pg Ve Me
MURO L t V´m 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO
X1 2.00 0.23 81 10.94 6.96 2.97 2.87 2.05 1.06 15.24
X2 2.00 0.23 81 10.94 6.96 2.97 2.87 2.05 1.06 15.24
X3 3.00 0.23 81 19.19 12.26 5.33 9.48 8.51 4.65 57.73
X4 3.00 0.23 81 19.19 12.26 5.33 9.48 8.51 4.65 57.73
Y1 2.50 0.23 81 13.51 8.59 3.66 5.19 3.94 2.05 28.52
Y2 4.00 0.23 81 25.51 16.31 7.11 14.76 13.92 7.72 92.80
Y3 2.50 0.23 81 13.51 8.59 3.66 4.87 3.60 1.86 26.34

verificaion de la resistencia global del edificio

∑▒ 〖� _𝑚>3�_𝐸 〗

VE Ʃ Vm
PISO
S. moder. S. severo x-x y-y
3° 9.13 18.25 98.80 107.43 OK
2° 17.14 34.29 70.65 75.35 OK
1° 21.15 42.31 55.43 57.14 OK
m) RESUMEN DE CORTANTES DE AGRIETAMIENTO DIAGONAL

Me α Vm 0.55xVm
2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO 2° PISO
7.92 2.69 0.38 0.52 0.78 9.54 11.24 15.30 5.25 6.18
7.92 2.69 0.38 0.52 0.78 9.54 11.24 15.30 5.25 6.18
33.56 11.86 0.49 0.76 1.18 18.18 24.08 34.10 10.00 13.24
33.56 11.86 0.49 0.76 1.18 18.18 24.08 34.10 10.00 13.24
15.28 5.24 0.46 0.64 0.98 13.71 16.98 23.67 7.54 9.34
55.18 19.68 0.64 1.01 1.57 29.56 41.36 60.08 16.26 22.75
13.92 4.75 0.46 0.65 0.98 13.87 17.02 23.67 7.63 9.36
AL

0.55xVm Vm/Ve corregido Vu Mu

3° PISO m m 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO 1° PISO 2° PISO 3° PISO
8.41 3.32 3.00 8.62 6.15 3.17 45.72 23.76 8.08
8.41 3.32 3.00 8.62 6.15 3.17 45.72 23.76 8.08
18.76 1.92 2.00 18.95 17.02 9.30 115.45 67.12 23.71
18.76 1.92 2.00 18.95 17.02 9.30 115.45 67.12 23.71
13.02 2.64 2.64 13.71 10.39 5.42 75.29 40.33 13.83
33.04 2.00 2.00 29.56 27.90 15.46 185.95 110.56 39.42
13.02 2.85 2.85 13.87 10.25 5.31 75.03 39.67 13.53