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Energetico PDF
Energetico PDF
En el campo de la refrigeracin domstica, son los refrigerantes del tipo CFC (Cloro
ozono, para solucionar este problema mayormente se opta por sustituir en forma
como otros pases en vas de desarrollo tiene un alto porcentaje de usuarios que
cuentan con refrigeradoras domsticas que todava operan con refrigerante R-12, a
refrigerantes ecolgicos.
Carbonado) respectivamente.
134a. Los datos obtenidos de las catorce experiencias realizadas en total, fueron
PLABRAS CLAVE:-
The refrigerants CFC (Cloro Fluoro Carbon) are the most destructive force of the
ozone layer in the household refrigeration field. Usually, it chooses to replace the
system by technologies which use ecological refrigerants to solve this problem. Peru
has a high percent of users who have household refrigerators like others countries
that have policies of development. These refrigerators still operate by the refrigerant
R-12 in spite of the existence of the international regulation which obliges to use
Our country cannot replace the refrigerants CFC by ecological refrigerants because
Therefore, the investigation of this thesis shows experimentally that the most
suitable solution according environmental, economic and energy point of view is the
The used methodology in the process of investigation of the thesis applies the
following procedure:
the instrumentation.
development.
. It has been carried out the identification of the objective variables and tests of
It has been carried out seven tests with the refrigerant R-12 and others seven tests
more with the refrigerant R-134a through optimization of the operating system. The
data obtained of the fourteen tests were tabulated in the two formats of the protocol
of tests.
It has been carried out the data processing after finishing the experimental work to
obtain data of the variables. It has been carried out a process of computation of
It has been concluded that the system that uses the ecological refrigerant (R-134a)
shows a better efficiency, consumes less power by comparison with the system that
uses the refrigerant R-12 comparing the results obtained from the energy point of
view.
instrumentation.
. Identify the objective variables and tests of operation with R-12 and R-134a,
respectively.
It has been carried out the data processing after finishing the experimental work to
obtain data of the variables. It has been carried out a process of computation of
computational program.
The analysis of results consists in evaluating the economic and energy behaviour of
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