3.

MTODO DE INTEGRACIN POR PARTES

2
). tan
3
x
a x dx
| |
|
\ .
}

2 2
3
:
Sea: =tan
3
1
d = sec dx ; dv=
3 3
v= /3
Aplicando la propiedad de mtodo de integracion por partes:
dv
Solucin
x
x
x dx
x

| |
|
\ .
| |
|
\ .
=
}
v vdu
}

3 3
2 2
3
2 2
2 2
2 2
1
tan tan - sec dx
3 3 3 3 3 3
1
tan - sec
3 3 9 3
la integral: sec
3
sea: u= sec
3
x x x x x
x dx
x x x
x x dx
x
Hallando x x dx
x
x
| | | | | | | | | | | |
=
| | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
| | | | | | | |
=
| | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ .
| | | |
| |
\ . \ .
| |
|
\ .
} }
}
}
2
2 2 2
; dv=xdx
2
du= sec tan +2xsec dx ; v=
3 3 3 3 2
x x x x
x
| | | | | | | |
| | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ .

3 4 2
2 2 2 2
1 2
tan - sec - sec tan +2xsec dx
3 3 9 2 3 2 3 3 3 3
x x x x x x x x
x
| | | | ( | | | | | | | | | |
=
| | | | | | | (
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
}

3 4
2 4 2 2
1 1 1
tan - sec + sec tan dx+ xsec
3 3 9 2 3 27 3 3 9 3
x x x x x x x
x dx
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
=
| | | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
} }

hallando la integral:

4 2
sec tan dx =
3 3
x x
x
| | | |
| |
\ . \ .
}

4 2
sea:u= dv=sec tan
3 3
x x
x dx
| | | |
| |
\ . \ .

3 2
3
du=4 dx v= tan
2 3
x
x
| |
|
\ .

3 4
2 4 2 2 3 2
3 4
2 4 2
Reemplazando se tiene:
1 1 2 1
tan - sec + tan - tan dx+ xsec
3 3 9 2 3 18 3 9 3 9 3
1 1
tan - sec + tan ta
3 3 9 2 3 18 3 3
x x x x x x x
x x dx
x x x x x x
x
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
=
| | | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
| | | |
| | | | | |
= +
| | | | |
\ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
} }
2 3
1
2
n sec +C - tan dx
3 3 9 3
x x x
Ln x
| | | | | |

| | |
\ . \ . \ .
}

2 3
3 2
2
Hallando la integral:
tan dx
3
solucion:
sea: u=x ; dv=tan dx
3
du=3x dx v=3tan
3
x
x
x
x
x
| |
|
\ .
| |
|
\ .
| |

|
\ .
}

( )
( )
3 2
3 2 3
4
3 2
2
x 3tan - 3tan 3x dx
3 3
= x 3tan 9 tan 3 x
3 3
3x
= x 3tan 9 tan +C .
3 3 4
x x
x x
x x
x x dx dx
x x
x x dx
| | | | | | | |

| | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ .
| | | | | |
+
| | |
\ . \ . \ .
| | | | | |
+
| | |
\ . \ . \ .
}
} }
}

3 4
2 4 2
4
3 2
1 2
Reemplazando se tiene:
1 1
tan - sec + tan tan sec
3 3 9 2 3 18 3 3 3 3
2 3x
+C - x 3tan 9 tan +C
9 3 3 4
x x x x x x x x
x Ln
x x
x x dx
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
= +
| | | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
( | | | | | |
+
( | | |
\ . \ . \ .
}

3 4
2 2 4 2
1
4
3
2
3 4
2
1 1
3 tan =tan - sec + tan tan sec +C
3 3 3 9 2 3 18 3 3 3 3
2 2x
- x 3tan +C .
9 3 12
1
=tan - sec
3 9 27 2 3
x x x x x x x x x
x dx x Ln
x
x
x x x x
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
+
| | | | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
| | | |

| |
\ . \ .
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
\ . \ .
\ . \ .
}
4 2
1
4
3
2
1 1
+ tan tan sec +C
54 3 9 3 3 3
2 x
- x 3tan +C .
27 3 18
x x x x
x Ln
x
x
| | | | | |
+
| | | |
\ . \ . \ .
| | | |

| |
\ . \ .

3 4
2 2 4 2
4
3
1 2
1 1 1
tan tan - sec + tan tan sec +
3 3 9 27 2 3 54 3 9 3 3 3
2 x
- x 3tan +C. ; donde C +C .
27 3 18
x x x x x x x x x
x dx x Ln
x
x C
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
= +
| | | | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
\ . \ .
| | | |
=
| |
\ . \ .
}

2
) cos ( ) ( )
4 3
x x
b sen dx
}

1 cos
1 1 1 2
( ) cos( ) ( ) ( ) cos( ) ( )
2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3
x
x x x x x x x
sen dx sen sen dx sen dx sen dx
| | | |
+
| |
| |
\ .
| = + = +
|
| \ .
|
\ .
} } } }

3 1 5
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 3 3 4 6 6
:
x x x x
sen d sen sen dx
sea
| |
+
|
\ .
} }

1
1
( ) ( ) cos( )
3 3 3
3
cos( ) cos( )0
2 3 3
u
x x x
dv sen d v
x x
I
=
= =
| |
= +
|
\ .
}

1
1
3
cos( )
2 3
1 5 1
( ) ( )
4 6 4 6
x
I
x x
I sen dx sen dx
=
= +
} }

2
:
1 5
( )
4 6
1 0
sea
x
I sen dx
u du
=
= =
}

2
5 6 5 5 6 5
( ) ( ) ( ) cos( )
6 5 6 6 5 6
1 6 5 6 5 3 5
1( cos( )) cos( )0 cos( )
4 5 6 5 6 10 6
x x x x
dv sen dx dv sen d v
x x x
I
= = =
| |
= + =
|
\ .
}

3
1
= ( )
4 6
:
1 0
x
I sen dx
sea
u du = =
}

3
( ) 6 ( ) ( ) 6cos( )
6 6 6 6
1 3
6cos( )1 6 cos( )0 cos( )
4 6 6 2 6
x x x x
dv sen dx dv sen d v
x x x
I
= = = =
| |
= + =
|
\ .
}

2
:
3 3 5 3
cos ( ) ( ) cos( ) cos( ) cos( )
4 3 2 3 10 6 2 6
volviendo
x x x x x
sen dx c = +
}

) (

)
(

) (

)
(

) (

) (

) ((

)) (

) (

) (

) ((

)) (

) (

) (

) ((

) (

) (

) ((

) (

) (

) (

) (

) (

)

((

)
((

) (
(
(
)

)
(

) (
(
(
)

)
(
(
(
)

((

((

)


*(

)+

[(

)]

( [(

)] ((

[(

)] ((

(
((

))

( [(

) (]

( [(

)]

( [(

()]

( [( ( (]

( [( ( (]

( [( (]

( [(]

( (( (

[( (](

)
Solucin:
Haciendo: n=

Si: u=(

(
(

[ ( ( (]

[(

( (

( ( ( (]

=(

( (

(
(

= (

( (

)(

Continuara

((

((

((

)
(

((

)
(

[ (

((

( )
5 3 5
) ln ( 3 ) m sen x dx
}

( ) ( ) ( )
4 3 5 3 5 3 3 5
1 4
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
5 5
sen x x sen x dx +
}

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3 3 5 2 3 5 3 5 3 5
1 2
ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
3 3
ahora
sen x dx sen x x sen x dx = +
} }

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
4 3 5 3 5 2 3 5 3 5 3 5
1 4 1 2
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
5 5 3 3
sen x x sen x x sen x dx
(
+ +
(

}

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
4 3 5 3 5 2 3 5 3 5 3 5
1 4 8
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
5 15 15
sen x x sen x x sen x dx +
}

por parte a la : espresion
( )
3 5
ln ( 3 ) sen x dx
}

( ) ( )
4
3 5 3 5 2 5
5 5
1 15
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) 3ln ( 3 )
( 3 ) 2 3
x
u sen x du x x dx
x x
= =
( )
3 5 2 5
cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
15
6
x x
dx
x
dv dx v x = =
( ) ( )
( )
3 5 2 5
3 5 3 5
cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
8 8 8 15
ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
15 15 15 6
x x
I sen x dx sen x x x dx
x
= =
} }

( ) ( )
3 5 3 5 2 5
8 4
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
15 3
sen x x x x
}

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
5 3 5 4 3 5 3 5 2 3 5 3 5
1 4
ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 )
5 15
sen x dx sen x x sen x x = +
}

( ) ( )
3 5 3 5 2 5
8 4
ln ( 3 ) cos ln ( 3 ) ln ( 3 )
15 3
sen x x x x
}

*(

)+

* (

)+

[ (][ (]

* (

)+

[ ( ][ (]

* (

)+

[ (][ (] [ (]

* (

)+

[ (][ (] [ (]
(

( (
( (

[ (][ (]

[ (]

[ (]
(
(

[ (]( (
(

[ (]

[ (][ (]
(

( (
( (

[ (][ (]

[ (]

[ (]
(

[ (] (( (
( (

[ (

[ (]
(

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[](

[]

[]

[]

(

{

((

) (

) (

( ( ( (

( ( ( (

( (

( (

( (

( (
(

((

(

2
2
). ln tan
4
x
r dx
( | |
( |
\ .
}

2 2
2
2
2
2
ln tan tan
4 4
ln tan
4
1
sec
2 4
x x
d
x
dx
x
x
( ( | | | |
( ( | |
( | |
\ . \ .
=
( |
| |
\ .
|
\ .
} }

2 2 2 2
2 2 2
1 1 2
: sec sec 2sec tan
2 4 2 4 4 4 4
x x x x x
sea u x du x dx
( | | | | | | | |
= = +
( | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ .


2 2
2 2
1
sec 1 tan
2 4 4
x x
du x dx
( | | | | | |
= +
( | | |
( \ . \ . \ .

2
2
2
2
sec
4
1 tan
2 4
x
x
du x dx
| |
|
| | | |
\ .
= +
| |
\ . \ .

2 2
2
ln tan tan
4 4
x x
dv d
( ( | | | |
=
( ( | |
\ . \ .

2 2 2 2 2
2
tan ln tan 2tan ln tan 2tan
4 4 4 4 4
x x x x x
v
( ( | | | | | | | | | |
= +
( ( | | | | |
\ . \ . \ . \ . \ .

Re : emplazando

2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
1
sec tan ln tan 2tan ln tan tan
2 4 4 4 4 4 4
x x x x x x
x
( ( ( | | | | | | | | | | | |
+
( ( ( | | | | | |
( \ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .

2
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
sec
4
tan ln tan 2tan ln tan 2tan 1 tan
4 4 4 4 4 2 4
x
x x x x x x
x dx
( | |
( |
( ( ( | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
\ .
(
+ +
( | ( ( | | | | | |
(
( \ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ . \ .
(
(

}

(

(

( ( (

( ((

( ( ( (

())

()

()

()

() (

) (

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

() ( (

())
(

()

((

()

)

3
) cosh(2 )
x
t e x dx
}

3
(sea:
^ cosh(2 )
x
e u dv x dx = =

3
3 3 3 3 3
1
3 ( cosh(2 ) (2 )
2
1 1 1 3
cosh(2 ) (2 ) (2 )3 (2 ) (2 )
2 2 2 2
x
x x x x x
e dx du dv x dx v senh x
e x dx e senh x senh x e dx e senh x senh x e dx
= = = =
= =
} }
} } }

3
:
(2 )
x
luego
senh x e dx
}

3
3
(2 )
1
3 (2 ) cosh(2 )
2
x
x
u e dv senh x dx
du e dx dv senh x dx v x
= =
= = = =
} }

3 3 3 3 3
1 1 1 3
(2 ) cosh(2 ) cosh(2 )3 cosh(2 ) cosh(2 )
2 2 2 2
x x x x x
senh x e dx e x x e dx e x x e dx = =
} } }

3 3 3
3 3 3 3
1 3
cosh(2 ) (2 ) (2 )
2 2
1 3 1 3
cosh(2 ) (2 ) cosh(2 ) cosh(2 )
2 2 2 2
x x x
x x x x
e x dx e senh x senh x e dx
e x dx e senh x e x x e dx
=
(
=
(

} }
} }

3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3
1 3 9
cosh(2 ) (2 ) cosh(2 ) cosh(2 )
2 4 4
9 1 3
cosh(2 ) cosh(2 ) (2 ) cosh(2 )
4 2 4
x x x x
x x x x
e x dx e senh x e x x e dx
e x dx x e dx e senh x e x
= +
=
} }
} }

3
3 3
3 3 3 3
3
3 3
3
5 cosh(2 )
4 (2 ) 6 cosh(2 )
4 8
4 (2 ) 6 cosh(2 ) 6 cosh(2 ) 4 (2 )
cosh(2 )
10 10
3 cosh(2 ) 2 (2 )
cosh(2 )
5 5
x
x x
x x x x
x
x x
x
e x dx
e senh x e x
e senh x e x e x e senh x
e x dx
e x e senh x
e x dx

=

= =

=
}
}
}

(
Solucin:

( ( ( (

( (

( (

( (

( (

( (

(
Calculamos la segunda integral

( ( ( (

( (

( (

( (

( (

( ( (

(
Ahora calculamos la tercera integral
(

(
(

(
( ( (

( ( ( (

(
( ( ( (

(
( (

( (

( ( ( |( (|

( (

|( (|

( (

( (

|( (|

( (

( (

( (

|( (|

[(]
(


(
(
(
)
(


[(( ((]
(


(
(

(
(


(
(

(
(



(
(
(( (
(( (
( |( (|
(( |( (| |( (| (


(
(
(( (
(( (
( |( (|
|( (| (( |( (| (

(( |( (|
|( (| (( |( (| (
|( (| (

(
(

(
(

(
(

(
(
(
)(
( ( ( (( ( ( ( (
(( (