Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
14
UNIT
Teacher My name is Bill Wilson. I am the teacher. You are the student. I am English. You are Spanish. I am a patient teacher. You are a clever student. Marco My name is Marco. Mr Wilson is my teacher. I am Spanish. He is English. I am a clever student. He is a patient teacher. Jack My name is Jack. I am a boy. I am English. I am an English boy. I live in London. Jane is my sister. She is a pretty girl. Jane My name is Jane. I am a girl. I am English. I am an English girl. Jack is my brother. He is a nice boy.
Pr of es or M i nombr e es Bi l l Wi l s on. Y o s oy el pr of es or . T er es el es t udi ant e. Y o s oy i ngl s . T er es es paol . Y o s oy un pr of es or paci ent e. T er es un es t udi ant e l i s t o. M ar co M i nombr e es M ar co. El s eor Wi l s on es mi pr of es or . Y o s oy es paol . l es i ngl s . Y o s oy un es t udi ant e l i s t o. l es un pr of es or paci ent e. Jack M i nombr e es Jack. Y o s oy un muchacho. Y o s oy i ngl s . Y o s oy un muchacho i ngl s . Y o vi vo en Londr es . Jane es mi her mana. El l a es una muchacha boni t a. Jane M i nombr e es Jane. Y o s oy una muchacha. Y o s oy i ngl es a. Y o s oy una muchacha i ngl es a. Jack es mi her mano. l es un muchaho s i mpt i co.
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UNIT
Jack and Jane We are a boy and a girl. We are brother and sister.
Jack e Jane
Nosotros somos un muchacho y una muchacha. Nosotros somos hermano y hermana.
< < < < < > > > > >
ARTICULO DETERMINADO
the
= el , l o, l a
l os , l as
t he t he t he t he
boy g ir l boys g ir ls
= = = =
ARTICULO INDETERMINADO
a an
an
Se us a del ant e de una vocal . an apple an or ang e = una manz ana = una nar anj a
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UNIT
PRONOMBRES
= = = = =
yo t - us t ed l el l a l , el l a
we you they
Se es cr i be s i empr e con mays cul a. Se us a par a cos as , ani mal es y r eci n naci dos . Es el pl ur al de he - s he - i t . = yo I am a boy. I am a g ood boy. I am a st udent . I am a clever st udent . I am Eng lish. I live in London. Eng land is m y count r y. I love Eng land.
he
= l Jack is an Eng lish boy. He is a g ood boy. He lives in London. He is a st udent . He is a clever st udent . He is Eur opean and he lives in Eur ope.
she
= el l a Jane is an Eng lish g ir l. She is a pr et t y g ir l. She lives in London. She is a st udent . She is a g ood st udent . She is Eur opean and she loves Eur ope.
it
= l , el l a, el l o London is a cit y. I t is a big cit y. London is in Eng land. I t is in Eng land. Eng land is in Eur ope. I t is in Eur ope.
we
= nos ot r os - nos ot r as W e ( Jack and Jane) ar e Eng lish. W e live in London. W e ar e st udent s. W e ar e g ood st udent s.
they
= el l os - el l as Jack and Jane ar e Eng lish. T hey live in London. T hey ar e st udent s. T hey ar e g ood st udent s. T hey ar e Eur opean and t hey love Eur ope.
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UNIT
you
En i ngl s par a di r i gi r s e a cual qui r per s ona (un des conoci do, un s uper i or , un dependi ent e...) s e us a you. Y ou, s e us a t ambi n par a di r i gi r s e a var i as per s onas . 1.
you
= t
You, Jack , ar e Eng lish. You live in London. You ar e a st udent . You ar e a g ood st udent . 2.
you
= us t ed
You ar e a t eacher . You ar e Eng lish. You live in London. You ar e a pat ient t eacher . 3.
you
= vos ot r os as / us t edes
You, Jack and Jane, ar e st udent s. You ar e clever st udent s. You ar e Eng lish. You live in London. You ar e t eacher s. You ar e Eng lish. You live in London. You ar e pat ient t eacher s. < < < < < > > > > >
EL ADJETIVO CALIFICATIVO
El adj et i vo cal i f i cat i vo es i nvar i abl e, y s e col oca del ant e del s ubs t ant i vo.
Ejemplo good
= bueno, buena, buenos , buenas a g ood boy a g ood g ir l g ood boys g ood g ir ls = un buen muchacho = una buena muchacha = buenos muchachos = buenas muchachas
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UNIT
1
= i nf i ni t i vo
INFINITIVE
t o l i ve t o l ove
PRESENT SIMPLE
1 2 3 1 2 3
El Pr es ent Si m pl e s e f or ma con l a f or ma bas e: l ove, pr ecedi da del s uj et o. A l a t er cer a per s ona del s i ngul ar s e aade una s I am Eng lish and I live in London. I love Eng land. Eng land is m y count r y. You ar e Spanish and you live in Madr id. You love Spain. He is Fr ench and he live s in Par is. He love s Fr ance. She is G er m an and she live s in Ber lin. She love s G er m any. W e ar e I t alian and we live in Rom e. W e love I t aly. T hey ar e Eur opean. T hey live in Eur ope. T hey love Eur ope.
NOTA
Los adj et i vos que i ndi can naci onal i dad s e es cr i ben s i empr e con mays cul a.
I am E ng lish.
You ar e S panish.
He is A m er ican.
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
UNIT
to be
1
= s er ; es t ar = pr es ent e s i mpl e yo s oy, es t oy t er es , es t s / us t ed es , es t l es , es t el l a es , es t el l o es , es t
PRESENT SIMPLE
1 2 3 1 2 3
am ar e is ar e ar e ar e
= = = = =
= nos ot r os s omos , es t amos = vos ot r os s oi s , es t ai s / us t edes s on, es t n = el l os s on, es t n < < < < < > > > > >
PLURAL
REGLA GENERAL
El pl ur al de l os s ubs t ant i vos s e f or ma, gener al ment e, aadi endo una s al s i ngul ar .
SINGULAR PLURAL
= = = = = = =
boys gi r l s br ot her s si st er s t eacher s l essons appl es < < < < < > > > > >
= = = = = = =
muchachos muchachas her manos her manas pr of es or es l ecci ones manz anas
the
Se pr onunci a de dos f or mas : Cuando l a pal abr a que s i gue empi ez a por cons onant e . t he boy, t he g ir l, t he t eacher
TE
Ti
Cuando l a pal abr a que s i gue empi ez a por vocal . t he apple, t he or ang e
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
UNIT
R E AD I N G =
l ect ur a
Jack is a clever boy. Jane is a pr et t y g ir l. T hey ar e br ot her and sist er . T hey ar e Eng lish. T hey live in London. Jack is g ood and clever . Jane is pr et t y and r om ant ic. London is a big cit y. London is in Eng land. London is in Eur ope. I t is in Eur ope. I am Fr ench. Fr ance is m y count r y. I live in Par is. Madr id is in Spain. I t is a Spanish cit y. Ber lin is in G er m any. I t is a G er m an cit y. A clever boy. A pr et t y g ir l. A beaut if ul old cit y. A g ood t eacher . An Eng lish lesson. A Spanish lesson.
Jack and Pet er ar e Eng lish. T hey ar e Eng lish boys. T hey ar e clever . T hey ar e clever boys. Jane and Dor a ar e Eng lish. T hey ar e Eng lish. T hey ar e pr et t y. T hey ar e pr et t y g ir ls.
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UNIT
TRANSLATION
= t r aducci n
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Traduce oralm ente . En la pgina siguiente est la clave de esta traduccin. Copia toda la pgina. T he t eacher is Eng lish. T he st udent s ar e Spanish. T he boy is clever . T he g ir l is pr et t y. T hey ar e br ot her and sist er . He is Eng lish. She is Eng lish. T hey live in London. London is a big cit y. I t is an old cit y. I live in Rom e. I am I t alian. I t aly is m y count r y. A g ood t eacher . A g ood boy. A g ood g ir l. A big cit y. A big car . A big or ang e. I am we ar e you ar e - he is - she is you ar e - t hey ar e it is
9. 10.
T he br ot her loves t he sist er . T he sist er loves t he br ot her . I love we love you love you love he loves t hey love
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
Eng lish boys love Eng land. T hey live in Eng land. Fr ench boys love Fr ance. T hey live in Fr ance. Spanish boys love Spain. T hey live in Spain. G er m an boys love G er m any. T hey live in G er m any. Eur opean boys love Eur ope. T hey live in Eur ope. Jane is an Eng lish g ir l. She lives in London. Br ig it t e is a Fr ench g ir l. She lives in Par is. G r et e is a G er m an g ir l. She lives in Ber lin. Dolor es is a Spanish g ir l. She lives in Madr id. G ina is an I t alian g ir l. She lives in Rom e.
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UNIT
9
T R AN S L AT I O N = t r aducci n
1. 2. 3.
Escribe en un cuaderno la traduccin del espaol al ingls. Corrige los errores. En la pgina precedente est la clave de esta traduccin. Traduce oralm ente del espaol al ingls.
NOTA
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
UNIT
At enci n!
1
EXERCISES
10
= ej er ci ci os
No escribas en el libro. Copia las oraciones en un cuaderno, y completa con las palabras que faltan.
1.
Madr id is a . . . . . . . . . . cit y. Par is is a. . . . . . . . . . . . . cit y. London is an. . . . . . . . cit y. Ber lin is a. . . . . . . . . . . . cit y. Rom e is an. . . . . . . . . . cit y.
2.
3.
Br ig it t e is Fr ench, . . . . . lives in Par is. Jane is Eng lish, . . . . . lives in London. Jack and Jane ar e Eng lish, . . . . . ar e br ot her and sist er . I am a clever st udent . My br ot her is a clever st udent . . . . . . ar e clever st udent s. I am Eur opean and . . . . . love Eur ope. Pablo is Spanish and . . . . . lives in Madr id.
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
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UNIT
11
EXERCISES
= ej er ci ci os
4.
Sustituye las palabras en rojo con los pronombres que siguen: he - she - it - we - they
Ej empl o
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
( Debr a is a clever g ir l.
She is a clever g ir l. )
Jane is an Eng lish g ir l. Jane lives in London. Joe is an Am er ican boy. Joe lives in Bost on. Jane and Joe ar e st udent s. T he t eacher is Eng lish. T he t eacher is pat ient . I am Jack . Jane is m y sist er . Jane and I live in London. Jack is a g ood boy. Jane is a pr et t y g ir l. Jack and Jane ar e br ot her and sist er . Jack and Jane live in London. London is a big cit y. London is in Eur ope. Par is is in Eur ope. London and Par is ar e Eur opean cit ies.
5.
a o an .
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
11
UNIT
12
V O C AB U L AR Y
a - an am and apple are to be beautiful Berlin big boy brother car city clever conversation country England English Europe European exercise first France French German girl good grammar he I in
E - An / En Am Em And - End Apl a: tu bi: bju:tiful bE:lin big bi brTE ka: siti klevE knvEseiSEn kntri iNglEnd iNgliS juErEp juErEpi:En eksEsaiz f:st fra:ns frentS dZ:mEn g:l gud grAmE hi: / hi ai in
un, una soy, estoy y manzana eres, somos etc. ser, estar bello, hermoso Berln grande muchacho, chico hermano coche, automvil ciudad listo conversacin pas Inglaterra ingls Europa europeo ejercicio primero Francia francs alemn muchacha, chica bueno gramatica l yo en (contina)
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12
UNIT
13
V O C AB U L AR Y
Italian Italy lesson to live London to love modern my name old one orange Paris patient pretty reading romantic Rome she sister Spain Spanish student teacher the they translation vocabulary we Wilson you
itAliEn itEli lesn tu liv lndn tu lv mdEn mai neim Euld wn rindZ pAris peiSEnt priti ri:diN rEumAntik rEum Si: / Si sistE spein spAniS stju:dEnt ti:tSE TE / Ti Tei trAnsleiSEn vEukAbjulEri wi: / wi wilsn ju: / ju / jE
italiano Italia leccin vivir Londres amar, querer moderno mi, mis nombre viejo uno naranja Pars paciente bonito lectura romantico Roma ella hermana Espaa espaol estudiante profesor / -a
el , l a - l os , l as
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UNIT
1
= smbolos fonticos = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = a un sonido entre la a y la e a e i i o o u u larga corta corta larga corta larga corta larga sonido neutro
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PHONETIC SYMBOLS
A a: E e i i: : u u: : Eu j s z T
sun cat car a boy pen six tree not short put food girl go yes books zero that thing child Jane good fish king house whisky pleasure
sol gato coche un muchacho pluma seis rbol no corto poner comida muchacha ir si libros cero aqul cosa nio --bueno pez rey casa whisky placer
sonido neutro largo sonido neutro, seguido de u i s no existe en espaol d con la lengua entre los dientes. sonido obtenido soplando con la lengua entre los dientes. chi como en el nombre italiano Gina g n h j como en la palabra gamba come nella parola Congo aspirada como en la palabra francesa je no existe en espaol marcada
tS dZ g S N h w Z :
- - -
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