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Terjemah Fiqih Kitab at-Taqrib Matan Abi Syuja (2) [KITAB SHALAT] | ><

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Terjemah Fiqih Kitab at-Taqrib Matan Abi Syuja (2) [KITAB SHALAT]
B yh a d z a f a d l u l l o ho n9 Ma r e t 2 0 1 3 Kitab Sholat Tentang Waktu-Waktu Sholat S h o l a t w a j i ba d a l i ma : D z u h u r : A w a l w a k t u n y a mu l a i t e r g e l i n c i r ma t a h a r i , d a na k h i r n y a j i k a b a y a n g a ns e s u a t us a ma p a n j a n gd e n g a nb e n d a n y a s e l a i n b a y a n g a nw a k t uz a w a l . A s h a r : P e r mu l a a nw a k t u n y a a d a l a hb i l a b a y a n g a n p a d a a k h i r w a k t ud z u h u r b e r t a mb a hp a n j a n gd a r i b e n d a a s l i n y a . A d a p u n a k h i r w a k t ui k h t i y a r s a mp a i b a y a n g a nd u a k a l i l i p a t , s e d a n g k a n w a t uj a w a z s a mp a i t e r b e n a mn y a ma t a h a r i . Ma g h r i b: Wa k t u n y a h a n y a s a t u , y a i t ud a r i mu l a i t e r b e n a mn y a ma t a h a r i s a mp a i h i l a n g n y a l e mb a y a u n gme r a h . I s a : P e r mu l a a nw a k t u n y a j i k a l e mb a y u n gme r a ht e l a hh i l a n g , a k h i r w a k t ui k h t i y a r s a mp a i s e p e r t i g a ma l a m, a d a p u nw a k t uj a w a z s a mp a i t e r b i t n y a f a j a r y a n gk e d u a . S h u b u h: P e r mu l a a nw a k t u n y a mu l a i t e r b i t n y a f a j a r k e d u a , s e d a n g k a na k h i r w a k t ui k h t i y a r n y a s a mp a i i s f i r o r . A d a p u na k h i r w a k t uj a w a z s a mp a i t e r b i t n y a ma t a h a r i . Pasal Tentang Syarat Wajib Sholat. S y a r a t w a j i bs h o l a t a d a t i g a h a l : I s l a m, b a l i g hd a nb e r a k a l , i a a d a l a ht a k l i f . Pasal Tentang Sholat-Sholat Sunnah dan Rowatib. S h o l a t y a n gs u n n a ha d a l i ma : 1 .D u a h a r i r a y a , 2 .d u a k h u s u f 3 .d a ni s t i s q o .
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S h o l a t s u n n a hy a n gme n g i k u t i s h o l a t f a r d ua d a t u j u hb e l a s r o k a a t : 1 .D u a r o k a a t f a j a r s h o l a t s u n n a hq o b l i y a hs u b u h . 2 .E mp a t r o k a a t s e b e l u md z u h u r . 3 .D u a r o k a a t s e b e l u mn y a . 4 .E mp a t r o k a a t s e b e l u ma s h a r . 5 .D u a r o k a a t s e b e l u m ma g h r i b . 6 .T i g a r o k a a t s e t e l a hs h o l a t i s a , b e r w i t i r d e n g a ns a l a hs a t u n y a . T i g a s h o l a t s u n n a hs a n g a t d i t e k a n k a n: 1 .S h o l a t ma l a m. 2 .S h o l a t d u h a . 3 .S h o l a t t a r a w i h . Pasal Tentang Syarat Sholat. S y a r a t s h o l a t s e b e l u mp e l a k s a n a a n n y a a d a l i ma : 1 .S u c i n y a a n g g o t a b a d a nd a r i h a d a t s d a nn a j i s . 2 .Me n u t u pa u r a t d e n g a nb a j uy a n gs u c i . 3 .B e r d i r i d i t e mp a t y a n gs u c i . 4 .Me n g e t a h u i t e l a hma s u k n y a w a k t us h o l a t . 5 .Me n g h a d a pq i b l a t . Pasal Rukun Sholat dan Sunah-Sunnahnya. R u k u n r u k u ns h o l a t a d a d e l a p a nb e l a s r u k u n: 1 . Ni a t . 2 .B e d i r i j i k a ma mp u 3 .T a k b i r o t u l i h r o m 4 .Me mb a c a s u r a t a l F a t i h a h , d a nb i s mi l l a hme r u p a k a nb a g i a nd a r i n y a . 5 .R u k u 6 .d a nt u ma n i n a hd i d a l a mn y a . 7 .I t i d a l 8 .d a nt u ma n i n a hd i d a l a mn y a . 9 .S u j u d 1 0 .d a nt u ; ma n i n a hd i d a l a mn y a . 1 1 .D u d u kd i a n t a r a d u a s u j u d 1 2 .d a nt u ma n i n a hd i d a l a mn y a . 1 3 .D u d u ky a n ga k h i r . 1 4 .Me mb a c a t a s y a h u d . 1 5 .Me mb a c a s h o a w a t k e p a d a n a b ip a d a s a a t d u d u ka k h i r . 1 6 .S a l a my a n gp e r t a ma 1 7 .Ni a t k e l u a r d a r i s h o l a t 1 8 .T e a r t i bd a l a mr u k u ny a n gt e l a hk a mi s e b u t k a nd i a t a s .
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S u n a h s u n n a h n y a s e b e l u m me ma s u k i s h o l a t a d a d u a : 1 .A d z a n . 2 .D a nI q o ma h . A d a p u ns e t e l a hme ma s u k i n y a a d a d u a p u l a : 1 .T a s y a h u da w a l 2 .Qu n u t d a l a ms h o l a t s h u b u hd a nw i t i r p a d a s e t e n g a hy a n gk e d u a d a r i b u l a nR o ma d h o n . S u n n a hh a i y a ha d a l i ma b e l a s b a g i a n: 1 .Me n g a n g k a t k e d u a t a n g a nt a t k a l a t a k b i r o t u l i h r o m, h e n d a kr u k ud a nb a n g u nd a r i r u k u . 2 .Me l e t a k a nt a n g a nk a n a nd i a t a s t a n g a nk i r i . 3 .Me mb a c a d o a t a w a j j u h d o a i f t i t a h . 4 .Me mb a c a i s t i a d z a h . 5 .Me n g e r a s k a ns u a r a p a d a t e mp a t n y a . 6 .Me me l a n k a n n y a p u l a p a d a t e mp a t n y a . 7 .Me mb a c a a mi n . 8 .Me mb a c a s u r a t s e t e l a hme mb a c a s u r a t a l F a t i h a h . 9 .B e r t a k b i r t a t k a l a me r u n d u kd a nb a n g k i t . 1 0 .Un g k a p a n: s a mi a l l o h ul i ma nh a mi d a hr o b b a n a l a k a l h a md u . 1 1 .B e r t a s b i ht a t k a l a r u k ud a ns u j u d . 1 2 .Me l e t a k a nk e d u a t a n g a nd i a t a s k e d u a p a h a t a t k a l a d u d u k , d e mi k i a nd e n g a nme mb e n t a n g k a n t a n g a nk i r i d a nme n g g e n g g a mk a ny a n gk a n a n , k e c u a l i t e l u n j u k . K a r e n a d i a b e r i s y a r a t t a t k a l a me mb a c a s y a h a d a t . 1 3 .D u d u ki f t i r o s yp a d a s e l u r u hd u d u k . 1 4 .D a nd u d u kt a w a r u kp a d a d u d u ky a n gt e r a k h i r . 1 5 .S a l a my a n gk e d u a . Pasal Tentang Perkara-Perkara Yang Perempuan Menyelisihi Laki-Laki Di Dalam Shalat P e r e mp u a nme n y e l i s h i l a k i l a k i d a l a ml i ma h a l : 1 .L a k i l a k i me r e n g g a n g k a nk e d u a s i k u n y a d a r i k e d u a l a mb u n g n y a 2 .( l a k i l a k i ) me n g a n g k a t p e r u t n y a d a r i k e d u a p a h a n y a k a l a r u k ud a ns u j u d 3 .( l a k i l a k i ) Me n g e r a s k a nb a c a a np a d a t e mp a t t e mp a t j a h r 4 .( l a k i l a k i ) j i k a me mp e r i n g a t k a ns e s u a t ud i d a l a ms h a l a t ma k a b e r t a s b i h 5 .D a na u r a t n y a a n t a r a p u s a r d a nl u t u t n y a . D a np e r e mp u a nme r a p a t k a na n t a r b a g i a n d e n g a nb a g i a ny a n gl a i n n y a , me r e n d a h k a nb a c a a n n y a k e t i k a a d a l a k i l a k i a j a n i b , j i k a me mp e r i n g a t k a ns e s u a t ud a l a ms h a l a t ma k a me n e p u k a nt a n g a n , s e l u r u ht u b u hp e r e mp u a nme r d e k a me r u p a k a na u r a t d i d a l a ms h a l a t k e c u a l i w a j a h n y a d a nk e d u a t e l a p a kt a n g a n n y a , d a na u r a t b u d a kp e r e mp u a n s e p e r t i a u r a t l a k i l a k i d a l a ms h a l a t .
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Pasal Tentang Pembatal-Pembatal Shalat D a ny a n gme mb a t l k a ns h o l a t a d a s e b e l a s ma c a m: 1 .B e r b i c a r a y a n gs e n g a j a 2 .Me l a k u k a ng e r a k a ny a n gb a n y a ky a n gb e r t u r u t t u r u t . 3 .Ha d a s 4 .T i b a t i b a t e r k e n a n a j i s 5 .T e r s i n g k a p n y a a u r a t 6 .B e r u b a h n y a n i a t 7 .Me mb e l a k a n g i k i b l a t 8 .Ma k a n 9 .Mi n u m 1 0 .K e t a w a 1 1 .D a nr i d d a h . Pasal Tentang Jumlah Rakaat Shalat R a k a a t s h a l a t f a r d ua d a t u j u hb e l a s r a k a a t : D a nd a l a ms h a l a t i t us e n d i r i a d a t u j u hb e l a s r u k u , t i g a p u l u he mp a t s u j u d , s e mb i l a np u l u he mp a t k a l i t a k b i r , s e mb i l a nk a l i t a s y a h u d , s e p u l u hs a l a m, s e r a t u s l i ma p u l u ht i g a t a s b i h . D a nj u ml a hr u k u nd a l a ms h a l a t a d a d u a r a t u s t i g a p u l u he mp a t r u k u n , d a nd a l a ms h a l a t y a n ge mp a t r a k a a t a d a l i ma p u l u he mp a t r u k u n . B a r a n g s i a p a t i d a kma mp ub e r d i r i d a l a ms h a l a t f a r d uma k a s h a l a t s a mb i l d u d u k , d a nb a r a n g s i a p a r i d a kma mp us a mb i l d u d u kma k a s a mb i l b e r b a r i n g . D a nj i k a t i d a kma mp ud a r i i t uma k a s h a l a t d e n g a ni s y a r a t , d a nj i k a t i d a kma mp u d e n g a ni s y a r a t ma k a s h a l a t d e n g a np e n g l i h a t a n n y a s e r a y a n i a t d e n g a nh a t i n y a . Pasal Tentang Sujud Sahwi D a ny a n gd i t i n g g a l k a nd a r i s h a l a t a d a l t i g a p e r k a r a : 1 .F a r d u 2 .S u n a hh a i a t 3 .D a ns u n a h . F a r d ut i d a kt e r g a n t i d e n g a ns u j u ds a h w i , b a h k a nj i k a me n g i n g a t n y a d a nw a k t u n y a b e r d e k a t a nma k a d i a k e mb a l i k e y a n gt e r t i n g g g a l i t ud a nme n e r u s k a ns h a l a t ( y a n gma s i ht e r s i s i a ) d a ns u j u ds a h w i . S u n a h: T i d a kk e mb a l i p a d a y a n gt e r t i n g g a l t e r s e b u t s e t e l a hb e r g a n t i d e n g a nf a r d u , a k a nt e t a p i s u j u d u n t u ks a h w i d a r i y a n gt e r t i n g g a l i t u . A l Ha i a t : T i d a kk e mb a l i p a d a n y a s e t e l a ht e r t i n g g a l d a r i n y a d a nt i d a ks u j u ds a h w i d a r i y a n g t e r t i n g g a l i t u . D a nj i k a r a g ud a l a mb i l a n g a ny a n gt e l a hd i k e r j a k a nd a r i r a k a a t , ma k a d i b a n g u nd i a t a s k e y a k i n a n ( d a ni a y a n gp a l i n gs e d i k i t ) , d a ns u j u ds a h w i . S u j u ds a h w i s u n a hd a np e l a k s a n a n n y a s e b e l u ms a l a m. Pasal Tentang Waktu-Waktu Yang Diharamkan Shalat

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P a d a Wa k t uT e r s e b u t A d a l i ma w a k t uy a n gt i d a kb o l e hs h a l a t p a d a w a k t u w a k t ut e r s e b u t k e c u a l i s h a l a t y a n gme mi l i k i s e b a b: 1 .S h a l a t s u b u hh i n g g a t e r b i t n y a ma r a h a r i . 2 .K e t i k a t e r b i t ma t a h a r i h i n g g a s e mp u r n a d a nn a i ks e u k u r a nt o mb a k . 3 .K e t i k a ma t a h a r i t e g a kl u r u s h i n g g a b e r g e s e r . 4 .S e t e l a hs h a l a t A s a r s a mp a i t e r b e n a mn y a ma t a h a r i 5 .D a nk e t i k a t e r b e n a m ma t a h a r i h i n g g a s e mp u r n a t e r b e n a mn y a . Pasal Tentang Shalat Berjamaah S h a l a t ( f a r d u ) b e r j a ma a hs u n n a hmu a k a d , ma k mu mw a j i bn i a t me n g i k u t i i ma ma d a p u ni ma m ( t i d a kw a j i bn i a t me n j a d i i ma m) . B o l e hs e o r a n gy a n gme r d e k a b e r ma k mu mp a d a b u d a k / h a mb a s a h a y a . D a ny a n gs u d a hb a l i g hp a d a a n a ky a n gb e l u mb a l i g h . D a nt i d a ks a hb e r ma k mu mn y a s e o r a n gl e l a k i p a d a p e r e mp u a n , d a nt i d a k p u l a s e o r a n gq a a r i p a d a s e o r a n gy a n gb u t a h u r u f . D a nd i t e mp a t ma n a p u ns e o r a n gma k mu ms h a l a t d i d a l a m ma s j i dd e n g a ns h a l a t n y a i ma m, d i a t a h ud e n g a ns h a l a t n y a i ma m ma k a t e a l a h me n c u k u p i n y a s e l a ma t e mp a t d i a t i d a kl e b i hd e p a nd a r i i ma m. D a nj i k a ma k mu ms h a l a t d i l u a r ma s j i d , d e k a t d e n g a nma s j i dt e r s e b u t , d i a me n g e t a h u i s h a l a t n y a i ma m, d a nt i d a ka d a p e n g h a l a n g d i s a n a ma k a b o l e h , b a t a s d e k a t a n t a r a k e d u a n y a k i r a k i r a t i g a r a t u s d z i r a . Pasal Tentang Shalat Musafir B a g i s e o r a n gmu s a f i r b o l e hme n g q o s o r ( me r i n g k a s ) s h a l a t y a n ge mp a t r a k a a t d e n g a nl i ma s y a r a t : 1 .S a f a r n y a b u k a nd a l a mr a n g k a ma k s i a t . 2 .He n d a k n y a j a r a k n y a e n a mb e l a s f a r s a k h 3 .He n d a k n y a s h a l a t t e r s e b u t a d a a n( b u k a nme n g q o d o ) 4 .B e r n i a t me n g q o s o r b e r s a ma a nd e n g a nt a k b i r o t u l i h r a m. 5 .D a nh e n d a k n y a me n y e mp u r n a k a n . D a nb a g i mu s a f i r b o l e hme n j a ma a n t a r a s h a l a t d z u h u r d a na s h a r d i s a l a hs a t uw a k t uk e d u a n y a , d a n a n t a r a s h a l a t ma g r i bd a ni s y a d i s a l a hs a t uw a k t ud a r i k e d u a n y a y a n gd i a k e h e n d a k i . D a nb a g i y a n g s e d a n gh a d i r ( t i d a kb e r f e r g i a n ) k e t i k a t u r u nh u j a nb o l e hme n j a ma k e d u a n y a d i w a k t up e r t a ma d a r i s a l a hs a t us h a l a t t e r s e b u t . Pasal Tentang Shalat Jumat S y a r a t w a j i bs h a l a t j u m a t a d a t u j u hp e r k a r a : 1 .I s l a m 2 .B a l i g h 3 .B e r a k a l 4 .Me r d e k a 5 .L a k i l a k i 6 .S e h a t 7 .D a nme n e t a p
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D a ns y a r a t s a hme n g e r j a k a ns h a l a t J u m a t a d a t i g a : 1 .D i l a k s a n a k a nd i k o t a a t a ud e s a . 2 .y a n gs h a l a t J u m a t 4 0 o r a n gd a r i a h l i J u m a t . 3 .D a nh e n d a k n y a w a k t ui t ut e r s i s a . Ma k a j i k a t e l a hk e l u a r w a k t ua t a us y a r a t n y a t i d a kt e r p e n u h i ma k a d i l a k s a n a k a ns h a l a t d z u h u r . D a nf a r d uJ u m a ha d a t i g a : 1 .D u a k h u t b a hs a mb i l b e r d i r i 2 .D u d u kd i a n t a r a d u a k h u t b a h 3 .D a ns h a l a t d u a r a k a a t d e n g a nb e r j a ma a h . D i s u n n a h k a nu n t u kd i a mk e t i k a k h u t b a h , d a nb a r a n g s i a p a ma s u kma s j i dd a ni ma ms e d a n g b e r k h u t b a hma k a h e n d a k n y a d i a s h a l a t d u a r a k a a a t s e c a r a r i n g a nk e mu d i a nd u d u k . Pasal Tentang Shalat Idain Hu k u ms h a l a t i d a i ns u n a hmu a k a d , i a d u a r a k a a t , p a d a r a k a a t p e r t a ma b e r t a k b i r s e b a n y a kt u j u h k a l i s e l a i nt a k b i r a t u l i h r a m, d a np a d a r a k a a t k e d u a l i ma k a l i s e l a i nt a k b i r a t u l k e t i k a a k a nb e r d i r i , d a n s e t e l a h n y a d u a k h u t b a h , p a d a k h u t b a hp e r t a ma s e mb i l a nk a l i d a np a d a k h u t b a hy a n gk e d u a t u j u h k a l i . B e r t a k b i r d a r i t e n g g e l a mn y a ma t a h a r i d a r i ma l a m i e ds a mp a i i ma m ma s u ku n t u ks h a l a t , d a np a d a i e d u l a d h a b e r t a k b i r s e t i a ps e t e l a hs h a l a t f a r d u , d i mu l a i d a r i s h u b u hh a r i A r a f a hs a mp a i A s h a r d i a k h i r h a r i t a s y r i q . Pasal Shalat Kususf (Gerhana Matahari) dan Khususf (Gerhana Bulan) S h a l a t k h u s u f s u n n a hmu a k a d( d i t e k a n k a n ) , j i k a t e r l u p u t ma k a t i d a kd i q o d o . D a ns h a l a t u n t u kk u s u f ma t a h a r i d a ns h a l a t u n t u kk h u s u f b u l a ni t ud u a r a k a a t , d a np a d a t i a pr a k a a t a d a a d a d u a b e r d i r i d e n g a nd u a b a c a a ny a n gp a n j a n gp a d a k e d u a b e r d i r i t e r s e b u t d a nd u a r u k ud e n g a nt a s b i hy a n g p a n j a n gp a d a k e d u a n y a , a d a p u ns u j u dt i d a k l a hp a n j a n g , d a ns e t e l a h n y a k h u t b a hd e n g a nd u a k h u t b a h . B a c a a ns i r ( p e l a n ) d a l a mk u s u f ma t a h a r i d a nd e n g a nb a c a a nj a h r ( k e r a s ) k e t i k a k h u s u f b u l a n . Pasal Tentang Shalat Istisqo S h a l a t i s t i s q o d i s u n a h k a n , ma k a i ma m me me r i n t a h k a nma s y a r a k a t u n t u kb e r t a u b a t , b e r s h d a q o h , k e l u a r d a r i k e d z a l i ma n , b e r b u a t b a i kp a d a mu s u hd a np u a s a t i g a h a r i , k e mu d i a ni ma mk e l u a r b e r s a ma me r e k a p a d a h a r i y a n gk e e mp a t d e n g a nme n g g u n a k a nb a j uy a n gl u s u hs e r a y a b e r j a l a n d e n g a nk h u s ul a g i me r a s a h i n a , d a nk e mu d i a ni ma ms h a l a t d u a r a k a a t d e n g a nme r e k a s e p e r t i s h a l a t i e d a i n , k e mu d i a nb e r k h u t b a hs e t e l a hs h a l a t d u a r a k a a t t e r s e b u t , d a nh e n d a k n y a k h a t i b me mi n d a h k a np o s i s i s e l e n d a n g n y a d a r i a r a hs e b e l a hk a n a nk e a r a hs e b e l a hk i r i n y a , d a nme n j a d i k a n b a g i a na t a s n y a me n j a d i b a w a h n y a d a nb a w a h n y a me n j a d i s e b e l a ha t a s n y a , d a nme mp e r b a n y a kd o a d e n g a nd o a R a s u l u l l a hs h a l a l l a h u a l a i h i w a s a l l a m, y a i t ud o a : Y a A l l a h , j a d i k a n l a hh u j a nt e r s e b u t h u j a nr a h ma t , d a nj a n g a n l a hE n g k a ume n j a d i k a n n y a h u j a nt e r s e b u t s e b a g a i s i k s a , k e h a n c u r a nd a n b a l a , s e r t a b u k a np u l a h u j a ny a n gme n e n g g e l a mk a n , Y a A l l a hj a d i k a n l a hh u j a nt e r s e b u t d i t e mp a t hadzafadlulloh.wordpress.com/2013/03/09/terjemah-fiqih-kitab-at-taqrib-matan-abi-syuja-2-kitab-shalat/ 6/8

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t e mp a t y a n gt i n g g i d a nr e n d a h , d i t e mp a t t u mb u h n y a p o h o nd a nd i l e mb a h l e mb a h , Y a A l l a h , j a d i k a n l a hh u j a nt e r s e b u t d i s e k i t a r k a mi d a nb u k a ny a n gme n g h a n c u r k a nk a mi , Y a A l l a h , t u r u n k a n l a hh u j a ny a n gme mb e r i k a np e r t o l o n g a n , me n g e n a k a n , me mu d a h k a n, t a w a r , l a g i s e l a ma n y a h i n g g a h a r i p e mb a l a s a n . Y a A l l a h , b e r i l a hk a mi h u j a nd a nj a n g a n l a hE n g k a ume n j a d i k a n k a mi ma n u s i a ma n u s i a y a n gb e r p u t u s a s a . Y a A l l a h , s e s u n g g u h n y a b a n y a kp e n d u d u kd a nw i l a y a h d a l a mk e p a y a h a n , k e l a p a r a nd a nk e s e mp i t a n . Y a n gk a mi t i d a k l a hme n g a d uk e c u a l i k e p a d a Mu . Y a A l l a h , t u mb u h k a n k a n l a hb a g i k a mi t a n a ma n t a n a ma n , s u b u r k a nb a g i k a mi s u s u , t u r u n k a n l a hb a g i k a mi k e b e r k a h a nd a r i l a n g i t , d a nt u mb u h k a np u l a b a g i k a mi d a r i k e b e r k a h a nb u mi , d a n h i l a n g k a n l a hb e n c a n a y a n gme n i mp a k a mi , y a n gt i d a ka d a ( y a n gma mp u ) me n g h i l a n g k a n n y a s e l a i n Mu . Y a A l l a h , k a mi me mo h o na mp u n a nMu , s e s u n g g u h n y a E n g k a uMa h a P e n g a mp u n , ma k a t u r u n k a n l a hh u j a nk e p a d a k a mi d e n g a nl e b a t . D a nh e n d a k n y a ma n d i k e t i k a h u j a nt u r u nd i l e mb a h l e mb a h , d a nb e r t a s b i hk e t i k a a d a g u n t u r d a n k i l a t . Pasal Tentang Shalat Khauf S h a l a t k h a u f a d a t i g a b e n t u k: P e r t a ma : K e t i k a mu s u hb u k a nd i a r a hk i b l a t , ma k a i ma m me mb a g i p a s u k a np a d a d u a k e l o mp o k , s a t uk e l o mp o kb e r d i r i me n g h a d a pmu s u hd a ns a t uk e l o mp o kl a i n n y a d e b e l a k a n gi ma m. Ma k a i ma m s h a l a t d e n g a ns a t uk e l o mp o ky a n ga d a d i b e l a k a n g n y a s a t ur a k a a t , k e mu d i a na n g g o t a k e l o mp o k t e r s e b u t me n y e mp u r n a k a n n y a ma s i n g ma s i n gd a ns e l a n j u t n y a b e r l a l ume n g h a d a pmu s u h , d a n d a t a n g l a hk e l o mp o kl a i n n y a , ma k a i ma ms h a l a t b e r s a ma me r e k a s a t ur a k a a t , k e mu d i a nk e l o mp o k y a n gt e r a k h i r i n i me n y e mp u r n a k a n n y a ma s i n g ma s i n gd a na k h i r n y a i ma ms a l a mb e r s a ma me r e k a . K e d u a : Mu s u ha d a d i a r a hk i b l a t , ma k a i ma m me n g a t u r s h a f me r e k a me n j a d i d u a s h a f , i ma m t a k b i r a t u l i h r a md e n g a nme r e k a , j i k a i ma ms u j u dma k a s u j u db e r s a ma n y a s a t us h a f d a ns h a f y a n g l a i n n y a b e r d i r i me n j a g a me r e k a , j i k a i ma mt e l a hb a n g k i t ma k a me r e k a s u j u dme n y u s u l n y a . K e t i g a : K e t i k a s a n g a t t a k u t d a nb e r k e c a mu k n y a p e r a n g , ma k a s h a l a t d e n g a nc a r a y a n gp a l i n g me mu n g k i n k a n , s e mb a r i b e r j a l a na t a ub e r k e n d a r a a n , b a i kme n g h a d a pk i b l a t a t a up u nt i d a k me n g h a d a pp a d a n y a . Pasal Tentang Pakaian L a k i l a k i h a r a m me ma k a i p a k i a nd a r i b a h a ns u t r a d a nb e r c i n c i nd e n g a ne ma s , d a nh a l a l b a g i p e r e mp u a n . S e d i k i t d a nb a n y a k n y a s a ma d a l a mk e h a r a ma n n y a . J i k a s e b a g i a nb a j ud a r i b a h a ns u t r a d a ns e b a g i a n n y a d a r i k a p a s a t a uk a t u n , ma k a b o l e hme ma k a i n y a s e l a ma s u t r a n y a b u k a ny a n g me n d o mi n a s i . Pasal Tentang Penjelasan Hukum-Hukum Pengurusan Mayit dan Yang Berkaitan Dengannya. D a ne mp a t p e r k a r a y a n gw a j i bb e r k e n a a nd e n g a nma y i t : 1 .Me ma n d i k a n n y a 2 .Me n g k a f a n i n y a . 3 .Me n s h a l a t i n y a 4 .D a nme n g u b u r k a n n y a .
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D u a j e n i s ma y i t y a n gt i d a kd i ma n d i k a nd a nt i d a kp u l a d i s h a l a t i : 1 .S y a h i dd i p e p e r a n g a nd e n g a nmu s y r i k i n 2 .B a y i y a n gj a t u h( k e g u g u r a n ) y a n gt i d a ks e mp a t b e r s u a r a k e r a s . Ma y i t d i ma n d i k a ns e c a r a w i t i r ( g a n j i l ) , p a d a s i r a ma np e r t a ma n y a me n g g u n a k a nb i d a r a d a np a d a s i r a ma n ny a n gt e r a k h i r s e s u a t ud a r i k a f u r b a r u s . Ma y i t d i k a f a n i d e n g a nt i g a l a p i s k a i np u t i h , q o mi s d a ni ma ma ht i d a kt e r ma s u ky a n gt i g a l a p i s i t u . D a np e r e mp u a nd e n g a nl i ma l a p i s k a i np u t i h . D a nb e r t a k b i r a t a s n y a d e n g a ne mp a t k a l i t a k b i r : S e t e l a ht a k b i r p e r t a ma me mb a c a a l F a i h a h , s e t e l a h t a k b i r k e d u a b e r s h o l a w a t a t a s Na b i s h o l a l l o h u a l a i h i w a s a l l a m, d a nme n d o a k a nma y i t s e t e l a ht a k b i r y a n gk e t i g a , d i a me n g a t a k a n: Y a A l l a hi n i d i a h a mb a Mud a na n a kd a r i d u a h a mb a Mu , t e l a hk e l u a r d a r i k e s e n a n g a nd a nk e l u a s a nd u n i a , s e r t a k e l u a r d a r i y a n gd i c i n t a i n y a d a np e n c i n t a n y a me n u j u k e g e l a p a nk u b u r d a ns e s u a t uy a n gd i a a k a nme n j u mp a i n y a . D i a t e l a hb e r s a k s i b a h w a t i d a ka d a s e s e mb a h a ny a n gb e n a r s e l a i n Mus a j a , y a n gt i d a ka d a s e k u t ub a g i Mu , d a nd i a p u nb e r s a k s i b a h w a Mu h a mma dme r u p a k a nh a mb a d a nu t u s a n Mu . E n g k a ul e b i hme n g e t a h u i t e n t a n g n y a d a r i p a d a k a mi . Y a A l l a h , s e s u n g g h n y a ma y i t i n i me n g h a d a pk e p a d a Mud a nE n g k a us e b a i k b a i ky a n g d i h a r a p k a n . Ma y i t i n i me mb u t h k a nr a h ma t Mu , d a nE n g k a uMa h a K a y a d a r i me n y i k s a n y a . S u n g g u hk a mi me n d a t a n g i Mud e n g a np e n u hk e c i n t a a np a d a mus u p a y a a d a k e b a i k a nb a g i n y a . Y a A l l a h , j i k a s i ma y i t t e r ma s u ko r a n gy a n gb a i k , ma k a t a mb a h i l a hk e b a i k a n n y a , d a nj i k a d i a o r a n g y a n gb e r b u a t k e s a l a h a nma k a a mp u n i l a hk e s a l a h a n n y a , d a np e r t e mu k a n l a hd i a d e n g a nr a h ma t d a n k e r i d l o a n Mu , s e r t a s e l a ma t k a n l a hd i a d a r i f i t n a hk u b u r d a ns i k s a n y a , l u a s k a n l a hk u b u r n y a , d a n r e n g g a n g k a n l a hb u mi d a r i k e d u a l a mb u n g n y a , p e r t e mu k a n l a hd i a d e n g a nr a h ma t Mu , k e a ma n a n d a r i s i k s a Mu , s e h i n g g a E n g k a ub a n g k i t k a nd i a d a l a mk e a d a a na ma nme n u j us u r g a MuY a A r h a ma r a a h i mi i n . D a ns e t e l a ht a k b i r y a n gk e e mp a t me mb a c a : Y a A l l a h , j a n g a n l a gE n g k a uh a r a mk a nb a g i k a mi p a h a l a n y a , d a nj a n g a n l a hE n g k a ume n g u j i k a mi s e p e n i n g g a l n y a , a mp u n i l a hk a mi d a nd i a . D a n k e mu d i a ns a l a ms e t e l a ht a k b i r y a n gk e e mp a t . D a nd i k e b u mi k a nd i d a l a ml i a n gl a h a t me n g h a d a pk i b l a t , d a nd i j a l a n k a n( d i mu l a i [ d e n g a n me ma s u k a n ] ) k e p a l a n y a d e n g a nl e mb u t / p e l a n p e l a n . D a no r a n gy a n gme ma s u k a n n y a d i l i a n gl a h a t me mb a c a : D e n g a nn a ma A l l a hd a nd i a t a s a g a ma R a s u l u l l a hs h a l a l l a h u a l a i h i w a s a l l a m , ma y i t d i l e t a k a n / d i k e b u mi k a ns e t e l a hd i d a l a mk a nk u b u r a ns e u k u r a nb e r d i r i n y a s e s e o r a n gd a ns e b e n t a n g a n t a n g a n y a ( i t uk i r a k i r a s e u k u r a ne mp a t h a s t a s e t e n g a h ) , me r a t a k a nk u b u r d a nt i d a kme mb a n g u n b a n g u n a nd i a t a s n y a , d a nt i d a kme n g e c a t n y a . T i d a kme n g a p a d e n g a nme n a n g i s a t a s ma y i t d e n g a n t a n p a me n g e r a s k a ns u a r a d a nme r o b e kb a j u . K e l a r g a y a n gd i t i n g g a l d i t a z i a h i s a mp a i t i g a h a r i s e t e l a hp e n g u b u r a n n y a . D a nt i d a k l a hd i k u b u r k a nd u a o r a n gd a l a ms a t uk u b u r a nk e c u a l i b i l a a d a k e p e r l u a n . D i t u l i s k a nd a l a m: F i q i h| T a g g e d : a b i s u j a , b u r h a n u d d i n , g h o y a h , I s l a m, k e l a s i k , k i t a b , ma t a n , s y a f i ' i y , t a q r i b Blog pada WordPress.com. Tema: Retro-Fitted oleh Justin Tadlock.

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