Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
ALGEBRA DE
BOOLE
A continuación vamos a analizar las diferentes operaciones lógicas una por una comenzando por la más
simple:
COMPUERTAS LÓGICAS
1. Compuerta AND
Esta compuerta es representada por una multiplicación en el Algebra de Boole. Indica que es necesario que en
todas sus entradas se tenga un estado binario 1 para que la salida otorgue un 1 binario. En caso contrario de
que falte alguna de sus entradas con este estado o no tenga si quiera una accionada, la salida no podrá cam-
biar de estado y permanecerá en 0. Esta puede ser simbolizada por dos o más interruptores en serie de los
cuales todos deben estar activos para que esta permita el flujo de la corriente.
SIMPLIFICACIÓN DE CIRCUITOS
Una vez se obtiene la función booleana para un circuito lógico, podemos encontrar una expresión que
permite implementar el circuito usando un número menor de compuertas.
Al usar los teoremas y leyes booleanas, podemos simplificar las expresiones booleanas, mediante las
cuales podemos reducir el número requerido de compuertas lógicas a implementar. Podemos simplificar
la función booleana utilizando dos métodos:
El método algebraico: mediante el uso de identidades (leyes booleanas).
El método gráfico: utilizando el método del Mapa de Karnaugh.
SIMPLIFICACIÓN DE CIRCUITOS POR EL METODO ALGEBRAICO
El método de simplificación de circuitos lógicos utilizando el algebra booleana se basa en escribir la
expresión algebraica en forma de suma de productos, lo que lleva a representaciones en términos de
compuertas OR para a suma, AND para el producto y NOT si se tiene inversión. Una alternativa es es-
cribir la expresión algebraica en formas de productos de sumas.
Una simplificación algebraica se realiza siguiendo los pasos:
1. Obtener la expresión de la función lógica escrita en la forma de suma de productos (o productos de
suma) .
2. Usar los teoremas del algebra booleana para reducir las operaciones , hasta que solo quede la suma
de productos de las entradas (o producto de sumas de las entradas).
3. Realizar la representación del circuito equivalente
GRACIAS POR SU
ATENCIÓN!!!
Our Services
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
+ PARALELO
. ∩ SERIE
0 Ø
SIEMPRE
ABIERTO
1 UNIVERSO
SIEMPRE
CERRADO
a LO CONTRARIO
DE a
Timeline Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here
Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here
Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here
You can simply You can simply You can simply You can simply
impress your au- impress your au- impress your au- impress your au-
dience and add a dience and add a dience and add a dience and add a
unique zing unique zing unique zing unique zing
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Your Your
Content Content
Here Here
Your Your
Content Content
Here Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Get a
modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
COMPUERTAS LOGICAS
• Las operaciones básicas del álgebra booleana tienen una representación gráfica
que se denominan compuertas lógicas.
• La compuerta lógica AND es la representación gráfica de la operación producto;
la compuerta lógica OR es la representación gráfica de la suma; y la compuerta
lógica NOT es la representación gráfica del complemento.
a a
a.b a+b a a
b b
AND OR NOT
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
04 02
Portfolio
Presentation
Designed
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing.
2013
Get a modern PowerPoint
You can simply Presentation that is beautifully
impress your 2014 designed. Easy to change
audience and colors, photos and Text. You
add a unique can simply impress your audi-
zing and appeal ence and add a unique zing
2015 and appeal to your Presenta-
to your Presen-
tations. Get a tions. Get a modern Power-
modern Power- Point Presentation that is
Point Presenta- 2016 beautifully designed. Easy to
tion that is beau- change colors, photos and
tifully designed. Text.
2017
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. Easy to change col-
2018 ors, photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, pho -
tos and Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your
Presentations.
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Your Text Here Your Text Here
You can simply impress You can simply impress
your audience and add a Your Text Here Your Text Here your audience and add a
unique zing. Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors, unique zing.
photos and Text. photos and Text.
Your 01 03 Your
Text Text
02
Here Here
04
Your Text Here Your Text Here
Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors,
Your Text Here Your Text Here
photos and Text. photos and Text.
You can simply impress You can simply impress
your audience and add a your audience and add a
unique zing. unique zing.
Portfolio Simple Portfolio
Presentation Designed
Text Here
Designed Your Picture Here Easy to change
colors, photos
Get a modern PowerPoint Your Picture Here and Text.
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text. You
can simply impress your audi-
ence and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presenta- Text Here
tions. Get a modern Power- Easy to change
Point Presentation that is colors, photos
beautifully designed. Easy to Your Picture Here and Text.
change colors, photos and
Text. Get a modern Power-
Point Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Chart Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Your Picture Here
Portfolio Designed
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text. You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing.
Columns Style Agenda
One Columns Style
Your Texts Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presenta-
tions. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal
to your Presentations. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and ap-
peal to your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed. You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You can
simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. You
can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. You can simply impress
your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
FREE
PPT TEM-
PLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets : B
FREE
PPT TEM-
PLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets : C
FREE
PPT TEM-
PLATES
www.allppt.com