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Tratamiento Artritis Séptica
Tratamiento Artritis Séptica
MDICO Y QUIRRGICO
ASMAT VARGAS, Diana
Tto mdico
Terapia antibitica
Inmovilizacin y Terapia fsica
Drenaje de Lquido sinovial
Tto quirrgico
Intervencin quirrgica
Terapia Antibitica
Va parenteral: mn2sem
MRSA o MSSA: 4sem iv
Contra dolor
S responde a tto desp. De 5 das:
T.F. INICIAL
T.F AGRESIVA
Percutnea o Quirrgica?
Aspirado con aguja:
Drenaje qx
Luego de eleccin adecuada de AB y buen drenaje
percutneo. (Si no elimina infeccin en 5 das de tto.)
Articulaciones infect. Son difciles de aspirar: cadera
Tejido blando subyacente infectado.
* Lavado Artrocpico: visualiza articulacin, drena pus,
desbrida, lisa adherencias.
Intervencin Qx
Desbridamiento?
Retencin de prtesis?
Bien fija y sin fstula (dentro de 30 das de
implate, <3sem: sntomas.
Obtener culturas
Gram-stain negative
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococci
Gonococci
Gram-negative bacilli
Duration of Therapy
Gonococcal septic arthritis: 7 days
Septic arthritis in a child
Outcomes in Children
CRP normalizes in 9-10 days
Clin Infect Dis 48:1201, 2009; Clin Micro Infect 18:582, 2011
Outcomes in Adults
CRP should normalize in 9-10 days (longer if
arthrotomy performed)
WBC and ESR not useful for f/u
Relapse or recurrence rare (<1%)
Except for GC duration of therapy poorly
defined, recommendations vary
Oral Regimens
SEPTIC ARTHRITIS
Prosthetic Joint Infection (PJI)
SEPTIC ARTHRITIS
Prosthetic Joint Infection (PJI)
excluye
F. 2-stage exchange
F.1-stage exchange
Following amputation
Pathogen-specific antimicrobial therapy should be given until 2448 hours
after amputation assuming all infected bone and soft tissue has been
surgically removed and there is no concomitant sepsis syndrome or
bacteremia.