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Sectores compradores Demanda intermedia Demanda final Valor Bruto

Sectores de
vendedores Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 Sector n Total Consumo Inversión Total producción

Sector 1 11 12 13 1n n1 C i1 DF1 VBP1

1

Sector 2 21 22 23 2n n2 C i2 DF2 VBP2

2
7. = 3M < n1
Sector 3 31 32 33 3n n3 C i3 DF3 VBP3
3

Sector n n1 n2 n3 nn nn C in DFn VBPn

n

Total t1 t2 t3 tt tn C i DF
Valor agregado

w (salario) w1 w2 w3 wn
producción

r1 r2 r3 rn
excedente

r (renta)
bruto de

i (interés) i1 i2 i3 in
Be (Beneficio emp.) Be1 Be2 Be3 Ben
Total Valor agregado VA1 VA2 VA3 VAn VA iguales
Valor bruto de producción VBP1 VBP2 VBP3 VBPn VBP

7. =71 < t1 71 = 3M
VBP = tn + DF
7. = 7. < E <7.

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DA = C + I + G + XN

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& $
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C = C + cY C>0 0<c<1
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nivel de renta y de producción de equilibrio, representado por Y0:

=
−

El nivel de producción de equilibrio es más alto cuanto mayor es la Pmgc, c, y mayor el nivel de gasto
autónomo, A.

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El individuo acumula activos debido a que ahorra durante toda su vida de trabajo. Su riqueza
o activos aumentan a lo largo de toda su vida de trabajo y alcanzan un máximo a la edad en que se
jubila. A partir de entonces, los activos disminuyen cuando los vende o los liquida para pagar lo que
consume en ese período.
WR máx. = C x (VT – VA)

>
La teoría del ahorro basado en el ciclo vital predice que los individuos ahorran mucho cuando
su renta es alta en relación con la renta media de toda su vida y desahorran cuando su renta es baja
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