1 -2 1 1 2

3 0 2 -2 -8
0 4 -1 -1 1
5 0 3 -1 -3

1 -2 1 1 2
R2->R2-3R1 0 6 -1 -5 -14
0 4 -1 -1 1
R4->R4-4R1 0 10 -2 -6 -13

1 -2 1 1 2
0 -6 -1 -5 -14
0 4 -1 -1 1
R4->R4/2 0 5 -1 -3 -6.5

1 -2 1 1 2
0 -6 -1 -5 -14
0 4 -1 -1 1
R4->R4-R3 0 1 0 -2 -7.5

1 -2 1 1 2
R2<->R4 0 1 0 -2 -7.5
0 4 -1 -1 1
0 6 -1 -5 -14

R1->R1+2R2 1 0 1 -3 -13
0 1 0 -2 -7.5
R3->R3-4R2 0 0 -1 7 31
R4->R4-6R2 0 0 -1 7 31

1 0 1 -3 -13
0 1 0 -2 -7.5
0 0 -1 7 31
R4->R4-R3 0 0 0 0 0

R1->R1+R3 1 0 0 4 18
0 1 0 -2 -7.5
R3->-R3 0 0 1 -7 -31
0 0 0 0 0

El sistemas tiene infinidad de soluciones que son de la forma

x1=18-4x4
x2=-7.5+2x4
x3=-31+7x4
x4 es libre