TABLA A .

l U n id a d e s d e l S I
[101 kPa (abs)]. Peso Viscosidad Viscosidad
específico Densidad dinámica cinemática
Temperatura r P rj
ro (kN/m3) (kg/m3) (Favs) <m2/s)
0 9.81 1000 1.75 X 1 0 -3 1.75 X 10-6
5 9.81 1000 1.52 X 10~3 1.52 X 10-6
10 9.81 1000 1.30 X 1 0 -3 1.30 X 10-6
15 9.81 1000 1.15 X 10~3 1.15 X 10-6

20 9.79 998 1 .0 2 X 1 0 - 3 1.02 X 10- 6

25 9.78 997 8.91 X 10-4 8.94 X 10~7

30 9.77 996 8 .0 0 X 1 0 - 4 8.03 X 10~7

35 9.75 994 7.18 X 10-4 7.22 X 10“7

40 9.73 992 6.51 X 10- 4 6.56 X 10"7

45 9.71 990 5.94 X 10-4 6.00 X 10~7

50 9.69 988 5.41 X 10-4 5.48 X 1 0 "7

55 9.67 986 4.98 X 10-4 5.05 X io -7

9.65 984 4.60 X 10-4 4.67 X 1 0 "7
60
9.62 981 4.31 X 10- 4 4.39 X 1 0 '7
65
9.59 978 4.02 X 10-4 4.11 X 10-7
70
9.56 975 3.73 X 10~4 3.83 X 1 0 '7
75
9.53 971 3.50 X 10-4 3.60 X 10 -7
80
9.50 968 3.30 X 10-4 3.41 X 1 0"7
85
965 3.11 X 10-4 3.22 X 10-7
90 9.47
962 2.92 X 10-4 3.04 X 10-7
95 9.44
958 2.82 X 10~4 2.94 X 1 0 "7
9.40
100

589
 5 90 A p é n d ic e A Propiedades del agua

T A B L A A.2 U n id a d e s d e l S is te m a
I n g lé s ( 1 4 .7 p sia ).
Peso Viscosidad Viscosidad
específico Densidad dinámica cinemática
Temperatura r P V
(°F) (lb/pie3)' (slugs/pie3) (Ib-s/pie2) (pie2/s)

32 6 2 .4 1 .9 4 3 .6 6 X 1 0 " 5 1 .8 9 X 10~5
40 6 2 .4 1 .9 4 3 .2 3 X 1 0 " 5 1 .6 7 X 10~5
50 6 2 .4 1 .9 4 2 .7 2 X 1 0 " 5 1 .4 0 X 10~5
60 6 2 .4 1 .9 4 2 .3 5 X 1 0 - 5 1 .2 1 X 10-5
70 6 2 .3 1 .9 4 2 .0 4 X 1 0 -5 1 .0 5 X 10-5
80 6 2 .2 1 .9 3 1 .7 7 X 1 0 - 5 9 .1 5 X 10-6
90 6 2 .1 1 .9 3 1 .6 0 X 1 0 - 5 8 .2 9 X 10-6
100 6 2 .0 1 .9 3 1 .4 2 X 1 0 - 5 7 .3 7 X 10-6
110 6 1 .9 1 .9 2 1 .2 6 X 1 0 - 5 6 .5 5 X 1 0 -6
120 6 1 .7 1 .9 2 1 .1 4 X 1 0 -5 5 .9 4 X 1 0 -6
i 130 6 1 .5 1 .9 1 1 .0 5 X 1 0 - 5 5 .4 9 X 10-6
140 6 1 .4 1 .9 1 9 .6 0 X 1 0 -6 5 .0 3 X 10"6
150 6 1 .2 1 .9 0 8 .9 0 X 1 0 " 6 4 .6 8 x 10 -6
160 6 1 .0 1 .9 0 8 .3 0 X 1 0 " 6 4 .3 8 x 10 -6
170 6 0 .8 1 .8 9 7 .7 0 X 1 0 -6 4 .0 7 X 10 -6
180 6 0 .6 1 .8 8 7 .2 3 X 1 0 " 6 3 .8 4 X 10 -6
190 6 0 .4 1 .8 8 6 .8 0 X 1 0 " 6 3 .6 2 X 10"6
200 6 0 .1 1 .8 7 6 .2 5 X 1 0 - 6 3 .3 5 X 1 0 “ °
212 5 9 .8 1 .8 6 5 .8 9 X 1 0 " 6 3 .1 7 X 1 0 " 6
 B Propiedades de los líquidos
comunes

n B L A B .1 U n id a d e s d e l S I [1 0 1 k P a (a b s ) y 2 5 °C ]

Peso Viscosidad
Gravedad Viscosidad
específico Densidad dinámica cinemática
específica y P V v
sg (kN/m3) (kg/m3) (Pa-s) (mVs)
Acetona 0.787 7.72 787 3.16 X 10“ 4 4.02 X 10- 7
Alcohol, e tílic o 0.787 7.72 787 1.00 X 10- 3 1.27 X 10- 6
Alcohol m etílico 0.789 7.74 789 5.60 X 10“ 4 7.10 X 10- 7
Alcohol, p rop ü ico 0.802 7.87 802 1.92 X 10~ 3 2.39 X 10- 6
Amoniaco h id rata d o (259c) 0.910 8.93 910 __
Benceno 0.876 8.59 876 6.03 X 10“ 4 6 .8 8 X 10- 7
Tetracloruro d e c a r b o n o 1.590 15.60 1 590 9.10 X 10- 4 5.72 X 10- 7
Acáte de ricin o 0.960 9.42 960 6.51 X 10“ ' 6.78 X 10" 4
Etilenglieol 1 .1 0 0 10.79 1 100 1.62 X 10- 2 1.47 X 10- 5
Gasolina 0 .6 8 6.67 680 2.87 X 10“ 4 4.22 X 10- 7
Glicerina 1.258 12.34 1 258 9.60 X 10“ ' 7.63 X 10" 4
Queroseno 0.823 8.07 823 1.64 X 10“ 3 1.99 X 10“ 6
Aceite de linaza 0.930 9.12 930 3.31 X 10- 2 3.56 X 10“ 5
Mercurio 13.54 132.8 13 540 1.53 X 10- 3 1.13 X 10- 7
fropano 0.495 4.86 495 1.10 X 10“ 4 2.22 X 10“ 7
de mar 1.030 1 0 .1 0 1 030 1.03 X 10“ 3 1.00 X 10- 6
fa r r a s 8.53 870 1.37 X 10- 3 1.57 X 10“ 6
0.870
8.36 852 2.99 X 10- 3 3.51 X 10_t)
-rjmbustóleo. m ed io 0.852
8.89 906 1.07 X 10-1 1.18 X 10- 4
-'imbustóleo, p es a d o 0.906

591
59 2 A p é n d ice B Propiedades de los líquidos com unes

T A B L A B .2 U n id a d e s d e l S is te m a I n g lé s ( 1 4 .7 p s ia y 7 7 °F ).

P eso V isc o s id a d V is c o s id a d
G raved ad e s p e c í f ic o D e n s id a d d in á m ic a c in e m á tic a
e s p e c í f ic a y P V v
sg ( l b / p i e 3) ( s l u g s / p i e 3) ( l b - s / p i e 2) (p ie 2/s )

A c e to n a 0 .7 8 7 4 8 .9 8 1 .5 3 6 .6 0 X 1 0 " 6 4 .3 1 X 10-6

A lc o h o l, e tí li c o 0 .7 8 7 4 9 .0 1 1 .5 3 2 .1 0 X 10 -5 1 .3 7 X 10"5

A lc o h o l, m e t ílic o 0 .7 8 9 4 9 .1 0 1 .5 3 1 .1 7 X 1 0 - 5 7 .6 5 X 10-6

A lc o h o l, p r o p ílic o 0 .8 0 2 4 9 .9 4 1 .5 6 4 .0 1 X 10-5 2 .5 7 X 10~5

A m o n ia c o h id ratad o (2 5 % ) 0 .9 1 0 5 6 .7 8 1 .7 7 —

B en cen o 0 .8 7 6 5 4 .5 5 1 .7 0 1 .2 6 X 1 0 " 5 7 .4 1 X 10-6

T etracloru ro d e c ar b o n o 1 .5 9 0 9 8 .9 1 3 .0 8 1 .9 0 X lO " 5 6 .1 7 X 10-6
A c e ite d e r ic in o 0 .9 6 0 5 9 .6 9 1 .8 6 1 .3 6 X 1 0 - 2 7 .3 1 X 10"3
E tile n g lic o l 1 .1 0 0 6 8 .4 7 2 .1 3 3 .3 8 X 10"4 1 .5 9 X 10"4
G a so lin a 0 .6 8 4 2 .4 0 1 .3 2 6 .0 0 X 10-6 4 .5 5 X 1 0-6
G lice rin a 1 .2 5 8 7 8 .5 0 2 .4 4 2 .0 0 X 1 0 -2 8 .2 0 X 10“3
Q u er o s e n o 0 .8 2 3 5 1 .2 0 1 .6 0 3 .4 3 X 1 0 " 5 2 .1 4 X 10"5
A c e ite d e lin a z a 0 .9 3 0 5 8 .0 0 1 .8 0 6 .9 1 X 10"4 3 .8 4 X 10~4
M erc u rio 1 3 .5 4 8 4 4 .9 2 6 .2 6 3 .2 0 X 10"5 1 .2 2 X 10-6
P rop a n o 0 .4 9 5 3 0 .8 1 0 .9 6 2 .3 0 X 1 0 " 6 2 .4 0 X IQ-*
A g u a d e m ar ¿030 6 4 .0 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 5 X 1 0 - 5 1 .0 8 X io~-
A gu arrás 0 .8 7 0 5 4 .2 0 1 .6 9 2 .8 7 X 1 0 - 5 1 .7 0 X 1 0 ' 5
C o m b u s tó le o , m e d io 0 .8 5 2 5 3 .1 6 1 .6 5 6 .2 5 X 1 0 " 5 3 .7 9 X 1 0 ' 5
C o m b u s tó le o , p e s a d o 0 .9 0 6 5 6 .5 3 1 .7 6 2 .2 4 X 10"3 1 .2 7 X 10-3