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Actividad Codificaci N 1
Actividad Codificaci N 1
P(1) = 0,9
a) Calcule la entropía de la fuente.
1 1
H(X) ¿ P 0∗log 2 ( ) + P1∗log 2 ( )
P P
1 1
H(X) = 0.1∗log 2 ( )+ 0.9∗log 2 ( )
0.1 0.9
1 1
H(X) = 0.1∗log 2 ( )+ 0.9∗log 2 ( )
0.1 0.9
PARA Ps2
Probabilidad Nueva Probabilidad
00 0.1*0.1 0.01
01 0.1*0.9 0.09
10 0.9*0.1 0.09
11 0.9*0.9 0.81
CODIFICACION
Fuente Original Fuente Reducida
Símbolos Probabilidades S1
S1 0.810 0.810 0.810
S3 0.09100 0.0911
S4 0.01101
CODIFICACION
0
11
100
101
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LONGITUD MEDIA DE CODIGO
PARA Ps3
Probabilidad Nueva Probabilidad
000 0.1*0.1*0.1 0.001
001 0.1*0.1*0.9 0.009
010 0.1*0.9*0.1 0.009
011 0.1*0.9*0.9 0.081
100 0.9*0.1*0.1 0.009
101 0.9*0.1*0.9 0.081
110 0.9*0.9*0.1 0.081
111 0.9*0.9*0.9 0.729
S6 0.009122 0.009121
S7 0.0091200 0.009122
S8 0.0011201
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S9 0 1202
CODIFICACION
0
2
10
11
121
122
1200
1201
1202
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PARA Ps4
Probabilidad Nueva Probabilidad
0000 0.1*0.1*0.1*0.1 0.0001
0001 0.1*0.1*0.1*0.9 0.0009
0010 0.1*0.1*0.9*0.1 0.0009
0011 0.1*0.1*0.9*0.9 0.0081
0100 0.1*0.9*0.1*0.1 0.0009
0101 0.1*0.9*0.1*0.9 0.0081
0110 0.1*0.9*0.9*0.1 0.0081
0111 0.1*0.9*0.9*0.9 0.0729
1000 0.9*0.1*0.1*0.1 0.0009
1001 0.9*0.1*0.1*0.9 0.0081
1010 0.9*0.1*0.9*0.1 0.0081
1011 0.9*0.1*0.9*0.9 0.0729
1100 0.9*0.9*0.1*0.1 0.0081
1101 0.9*0.9*0.1*0.9 0.0729
1010 0.9*0.1*0.9*0.1 0.0729
1111 0.9*0.9*0.9*0.9 0.6561
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Fuente Original Fuente Reducida
Símbolos Probabilidades S1 S2 S3 S4
S1 0.65610 0.65610 0.65610 0.65610 0.65610
S14 0.00091321
S15 0.00091322
S16 0.00011323
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CODIFICACION
0
2
3
10
11
120
121
122
123
130
131
133
1320
1321
1322
1323
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0.0009 *4 0.0036
0.0001 *4 0.0004
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