DISEÑO DE COLUMNA CON PERFIL W 10X

PROPIEDADES DEL PERFIL W10X60

Ag = 17.70 in^2
114.19 cm2
E= 29000.00 kgf/cm2
Fy= 36.00 Ksif
2530.00 kgf/cm2
r (x-x)= 4.39 in
11.1506 cm
r (y-y)= 2.57 in
6.5278 cm
T= 7.5 in
bf= 10.1 in
tw= 0.42 in
tf= 0.68 in
h= 9.52 in

DATOS PARA ANALISIS

Pu= 14.78 Tn
14780 Kg
L= 8.1 m Ag ≥ 11.68379
810 cm 1.81099

ANALISIS POR PANDEO

Miembros de
seccion no Miembros de
esbelta. seccion no
Pandeo por esbelta. Pandeo
Flexion por Flexion
(elemetos (elemetos doble
doble simetria)
simetria)
 ( X - X) ( Y - Y)
K= 2 ( No ariostrado) K= 1 ( ariostrado)

KL/r = 145.283662 < 200 Cumple KL/r = 124.084684

Pandeo Inelastico 133.68 Pandeo Inelastico

Pandeo Elastico 145.28 Pandeo Elastico

Esfuerzo Critico de Euler 13.56 Ksi Esfuerzo Critico de Euler

953.37 kgf/cm2

Esfuerzo Critico Esfuerzo Critico

Elastico 710.69 kgf/cm2 Elastico
10.11 Ksi

Inelastico 708.20 kgf/cm2 Inelastico

10.07 Ksi

Carga Critica Carga Critica

ØPn= 81.16 tnf ØPn=
178.92 klb

ØPn= 80.87 tnf ØPn=

178.29 klb

PANDEO FLEXOTORSIONAL

Constante Torsion (J)

J=

Coeficiente de Alabeo (Ca)

Ca =

Centro de Corte
dw = T

Radio de giro polar en torno al centro de corte (ro)

CgY= 0 in
y0= 0 in
x0= 0 in
Ix= 341 in4
Iy= 116 in4

ro^2 = 25.8192
 H= 1.0

G= 11153.85

Ecuaciones de pandeo por Flexion con Fe (x;y;z)

Fex = 13.5601 ksi

Fey = 18.5892 ksi

Fez = 2.2389 ksi

G :modulo elastico de corte del acero

G= 790000 Kgf/cm2
77200 Mpa

Fe = 2.2389

Carga resistente por Flexocompresion Relacion Ancho/ Espesor

ØPn= 33.6845 Klb b= 10.1

15.2790 Tn t= 0.68
Fy= 36
E= 29000
ERFIL W 10X60

cm2
in2
 ( Y - Y)
1 ( ariostrado)

< 200 Cumple

133.68
124.08

18.59 Ksi
1306.95 kgf/cm2

974.27 kgf/cm2
13.86 Ksi

956.45 kgf/cm2
13.60 Ksi

111.25 tnf
245.27 klb

109.22 tnf
240.79 klb

2.3024 in4

261.9475 in6

0
Relacion Ancho/ Espesor

b/t = 14.853 ok
Limite = 16.462
 Diseño Zapata
Peso Ed. (Pe) Tn/m2
F´c 210.00 kg/cm2
Area tributaria m2
Nro Pisos (np) 1.0
Mmax=
Columna seccion (H) 0.25*0.25
qs 2.80 kg/cm2
28.00 Tn/m2
Pcm 12.78 Tn
Pmax=
Pcv 2.01 Tn
Psx 0.00 Tn
Psy 0.00 Tn 2.80
Mcmx 2.40 Tn.m
qs 28.00
Mcmy 2.40 Tn.m

σe= (Pexnp) / Az

Diseño

Area tentativa
A = 1.075(Ptotal) / 0.9*σ
A= 0.63 m2 B=
L=
0.79
Verificacion:

1) Biaxial
𝜎=(1.075(𝑃𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙))/𝐵𝐿± (6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑥+𝑀𝑐𝑣
±(6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑦+𝑀𝑐𝑣𝑦))/(𝐵𝐿^2) ≤ qs
σA = 25.75 σ B=
qs = 28.00 qs =

L/6 = 0.2

e 1= 0.16227 < L/6

Excentricidad e 2= 0.16227 < L/6
e= M/P e 3= 0.16227 < L/6

Utilizar:

Altura de Zapata (Punzonamiento)

Asumiendo "d" d(m) = 0.5 h (m) =

Perimetro Critico Pc(m) = 3.00 β=

Area Critica Ac (m2) = 0.56 α=

Vultimo = σultimo * (Azapata - Ac) = 25.44

0.53*(1+ 2/β)*√𝑓𝑐 ∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = Mmax 0.27(∝∗𝑑/𝑏+2) √𝑓𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑

1.06∗√𝑓𝑐 ∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vultimo ≤ Φ Vc

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

* c = (L-d)/2 = 0.35
𝑀𝑢= (𝜎∗𝐵∗𝐶^2)/2
* = 2.44

a As
10 1.44
1.35 1.31
1.23 1.31
1.23 1.31
1.23 1.31

As= 1.31 cm2 Usar As,min

 Amin= 10.80 cm2 OK
S= 18.33 cm

Usando Acero Φ 5/8 ''

Área (cm2) 1.98

Nb= 5.45
Nb= 5

Usar 5 Ø 5/8 '' @

seño Zapata

11 Tn.m

14.78 Tn

kg/cm2
Tn/m2

P= 14.78 Tn d=
Mt= 13.956 Tn.m
W= 3.036 Tn Mmax=

Diseño Seccion W = 1 x1.1 x1.15

0.79 1 Seccion Viga = 0.40x0.40x0.45
1 1.2
1.2

± (6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑥+𝑀𝑐𝑣𝑥))/(𝐵𝐿^2)
𝐵𝐿^2) ≤ qs
13.25 σC = 13.25 σ D= 0.75
28.00 qs = 28.00 qs = 28.00
 σ ultimo = σx * 1.55 σ1*1.55= 39.91

B= 1.00 m
L= 1.20 m

0.6 Seccion columna b= 0.25

h= 0.25
1.000
30

345619.34 Kg = 345.62 Tn

293450.38 Kg = 293.45 Tn

230412.89 Kg = 230.41 Tn

25.44 ≤ 293.78
CUMPLE

m d(cm)= 50

Tn.m

Varilla Area (cm2)

 1/4 '' 0.32
3/8 '' 0.71
1/2 '' 1.29
5/8 '' 1.98
3/4 '' 2.85
1 '' 5.1
1 '' 3/8 10.06

18.00
 4.6 m

m
m

Verificación tracciones σsuelo= 28.00 Tn/m2

σ1 max_triang= 4.32 CUMPLE

σ2 max_triang= 4.32 CUMPLE
σ3max_triang= 4.32 CUMPLE

σ1 max_rect 3.24 CUMPLE

σ2 max_rect= 3.24 CUMPLE
σ3 max_rect= 3.24 CUMPLE
 Diseño Zapata
Peso Ed. (Pe) Tn/m2
F´c 210.00 kg/cm2
Area tributaria m2
Nro Pisos (np) 1.0
Mmax=
Columna seccion (H) 0.25*0.25
qs 2.80 kg/cm2
28.00 Tn/m2
Pcm 12.78 Tn
Pmax=
Pcv 2.01 Tn
Psx 0.00 Tn
Psy 0.00 Tn 2.80
Mcmx 2.40 Tn.m
qs 28.00
Mcmy 2.40 Tn.m

σe= (Pexnp) / Az

Diseño

Area tentativa
A = 1.075(Ptotal) / 0.9*σ
A= 0.63 m2 B=
L=
0.79
Verificacion:

1) Biaxial
𝜎=(1.075(𝑃𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙))/𝐵𝐿± (6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑥+𝑀𝑐𝑣
±(6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑦+𝑀𝑐𝑣𝑦))/(𝐵𝐿^2) ≤ qs
σA = 23.41 σ B=
qs = 28.00 qs =

L/6 = 0.2

e 1= 0.16227 < L/6

Excentricidad e 2= 0.16227 < L/6
e= M/P e 3= 0.16227 < L/6

Utilizar:

Altura de Zapata (Punzonamiento)

Asumiendo "d" d(m) = 0.5 h (m) =

Perimetro Critico Pc(m) = 3.00 β=

Area Critica Ac (m2) = 0.56 α=

Vultimo = σultimo * (Azapata - Ac) = 27.48

0.53*(1+ 2/β)*√𝑓𝑐 ∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = Mmax 0.27(∝∗𝑑/𝑏+2) √𝑓𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑

1.06∗√𝑓𝑐 ∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vultimo ≤ Φ Vc

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

* c = (L-d)/2 = 0.35
𝑀𝑢= (𝜎∗𝐵∗𝐶^2)/2
* = 2.44

a As
10 1.44
1.35 1.31
1.23 1.31
1.23 1.31
1.23 1.31

As= 1.31 cm2 Usar As,min

 Amin= 11.88 cm2 OK
S= 18.33 cm

Usando Acero Φ 5/8 ''

Área (cm2) 1.98

Nb= 6.00
Nb= 6

Usar 6 Ø 5/8 '' @

eño Zapata

11 Tn.m

14.78 Tn

kg/cm2
Tn/m2

P= 14.78 Tn d= 4.6
Mt= 13.956 Tn.m
W= 3.036 Tn Mmax= 3

Diseño
0.79 1.1
1 1.2
1.32

± (6(𝑀𝑐𝑚𝑥+𝑀𝑐𝑣𝑥))/(𝐵𝐿^2)
𝐵𝐿^2) ≤ qs
12.04 σC = 12.04 σ D= 0.68
28.00 qs = 28.00 qs = 28.00
 σ ultimo = σx * 1.55 σ1*1.55= 36.28

B= 1.10 m
L= 1.20 m

0.6 Seccion columna b= 0.25

h= 0.25
1.000
20

345619.34 Kg = 345.62 Tn

195633.59 Kg = 195.63 Tn

230412.89 Kg = 230.41 Tn

27.48 ≤ 293.78
CUMPLE

m d(cm)= 50

Tn.m

Varilla Area (cm2)

 1/4 '' 0.32
3/8 '' 0.71
1/2 '' 1.29
5/8 '' 1.98
3/4 '' 2.85
1 '' 5.1
1 '' 3/8 10.06

18.00
m

Verificación tracciones σsuelo= 28.00 Tn/m2

σ1 max_triang= 4.75 CUMPLE

σ2 max_triang= 4.75 CUMPLE
σ3max_triang= 4.75 CUMPLE

σ1 max_rect 3.56 CUMPLE

σ2 max_rect= 3.56 CUMPLE
σ3 max_rect= 3.56 CUMPLE