Y 𝐴 = න𝑑𝐴

dA ‫𝐴𝑑𝑦 ׬‬
h/2 𝑦lj =
𝐴
y
X
G
h/2
𝐼𝑥 = න𝑦 2 𝑑𝐴

b/2 b/2 𝐼𝑦 = න𝑥 2 𝑑𝐴
 Y 𝐴 = 𝑏ℎ

𝑏ℎ3 𝑏3ℎ
𝐼𝑋 = 𝐼𝑌 =
h/2 12 12
X
G
h/2 𝑏ℎ3
𝐼𝐵 =
B 3
b/2 b/2

𝑏ℎ
Y c 𝐴=
2
2
h
3
G 𝑏ℎ3 𝑏ℎ3
X 𝐼𝑋 = 𝐼𝐵 =
1 36 12
h
3
B
𝑏ℎ 2
b 𝐼𝑌 = ℎ + 𝑏 2 − 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐 2
36
 Y
𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2

𝜋𝑟 4
r 𝐼𝑋 =
X
4
G

5𝜋𝑟 4
𝐼𝐵 =
4
B

ℎ 𝑎+𝑏
Y 𝐴=
2
a

h (2 a + b) ℎ3 𝑎2 + 4𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2
y= 𝐼𝑋 =
3(a + b) h 36 𝑎 + 𝑏
G X

B ℎ3 3𝑎 + 𝑏
𝐼𝐵 =
b
12
 𝜋𝑟 2 𝜋𝑟 4
Y 𝐴= 𝐼𝐵 =
2 8

9𝜋 2 − 64 𝑟 4
r X 𝐼𝑋 =
G 72𝜋
4r
3 𝜋𝑟 4
B 𝐼𝑌 =
8

Y
𝜋𝑟 2
𝐴=
4
r
9𝜋 2 − 64 𝑟 4
𝐼𝑋 =
X 144𝜋
4r G
3 𝜋𝑟 4
𝐼𝐵 =
4r B 16
3
 2𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 𝐴 = 𝛼𝑟 2
Y 𝑦lj =
3𝛼
G
𝑟4
𝐼𝑋 = 𝛼 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼
4
r y
a 𝑟4
𝐼𝑌 = 𝛼 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼
4
X

Y 2𝑟 𝑠𝑒𝑛3 𝛼
𝑦lj = 𝐴 = 𝑟 2 𝛼 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼
3 𝛼 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼
G
𝑟4
r y 𝐼𝑋 = 𝛼 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼 + 2𝑠𝑒𝑛3 𝛼 cos 𝛼
4
a
X 𝑟4
𝐼𝑌 = 3𝛼 − 3𝑠𝑒𝑛𝛼 cos 𝛼 − 2𝑠𝑒𝑛3 𝛼 cos 𝛼
12
 Y 𝐴 = 𝜋𝑎𝑏

𝜋𝑎𝑏 3
b 𝐼𝑋 =
G X 4

𝜋𝑎3 𝑏
𝐼𝑌 =
4
a

Y 𝑓 𝑥 =ℎ 1−
𝑥𝑛 𝑛
𝑏𝑛 𝐴= 𝑏⋅ℎ
𝑛+1
𝑛+1
𝑥lj = 𝑏
2 𝑛+2 2𝑛3
h 𝐼𝑋 = 𝑏 ⋅ ℎ3
𝑛 + 1 2𝑛 + 1 3𝑛 + 1
G 𝑛
𝑦lj = ℎ
y 2𝑛 + 1
x
𝑛
𝐼𝑌 = 𝑏3 ⋅ ℎ
O X 3 𝑛+3
b
El teorema de los ejes paralelos o teorema de
Steiner.
𝐼𝑇 = 𝐼𝐺 + 𝐴𝑑 2
Eje
centroidal
𝑏ℎ3 𝑏ℎ
𝐼𝐺 = 𝐴=
36 2 b
Eje
paralelo G

𝑏ℎ ℎ2
𝐼𝑇 = + 𝑑2
2 18
h
d
𝐼𝑥 = න𝑦 2 𝑑𝐴 𝐼𝑦 = න𝑥 2 𝑑𝐴 𝐼𝑥𝑦 = න𝑥𝑦𝑑𝐴

dA
y1
G X1
y

q
X

𝐼𝑥 + 𝐼𝑦 𝐼𝑥 − 𝐼𝑦
𝐼𝑥1 = + cos 2𝜃 − 𝐼𝑥𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛 2𝜃
2 2