Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
\
D¡VISION DE INGENIERIAS
INGENIERIA MECANICA
^)
I
,J
¡'\¡
l\l
ll
It
Por:
\
I'¡.
\X]
.vJ
f
5e
Ín'í'
y,7
Fecha, 6- y//- 7f .
R.ECOIgOCIüIETgTO
INTRODUCCION
OBJETTVO PAg.
1. SEcADoRA y ENFRTADoRA 19
1.1 . Especi.f icaciones técnicas 19
L -2 - cálcur-o de la capacidad de ra transmi.si6n para
movimiento de1 tambor . 20
1.3. cálcu1o del esfuerzo de fatiga para r_os di.entes
de1 piñ6n y Catalina del tambor 22
t-4- cá&culodel eje de1 piñ6n transrnisor der movi
miento al tambor. 23
l-.5. Selección de rodamientos de los sono¡¡s" para
los rodillos de giro del tambor. 2g
1.6. selección del rodamiento para ros soportes de1
eje de transmisidn del movimiento del tambor. 32
L-7. Disposicidn del sistema de transmisión. 35
L-7 -r- piñones para movimiento de' eje trans 35
misor.
t-7.2- selecci6n de Ia cadena para los piñones.37
L.8. seleccidn del acople entre e1 motor y e1 reductor
de la transmisidn. 39
2. ELEVADOR DE CANGILONES 4T
elevador de cangilones. 45
ENFRIADORA 65
B .1 . Selección. 72
ENFRIADORA 74
9 .7. Selecci6n. 74
APENDICE r_03
BIBLIOGRAFIA r62
PLANOS DE REFERENCIA DEL PROYECTO
OBJETIVO
presa.
F4
Secadora actual más enfriadora nueva de 6'x 26' 15 ton por hora
Secadora actual más enfriadora nueva de5' x24' 10 ton por hora
l3
óT
I r;
II .¿r)
ea
cc¡
¡
¡, o
.:¡ G
F
¿
C L
Pc
:\ ) €>
tr FJ
rl
eE \ -
l¡¡ xo
¡¡l
3¿
¡L(,
oo
s
fr
ll-
zl¡J
gF ,?\
H5 \l '
HX ,o :C
rJ I
fL l-r
t¡J 'l >H
JO -a
dÉ
t¡J
o '-¡
=t
;f<
-C
H<
<a
E rl G
(9 6 ct
-
ü¡
3
F
(¡
g :
ó 5s o
o (,
-
J'
=<
to
u
l J t¡,
(t ¡ro
t
C
o
3 I
5 o
¡i
F
o
a t
3 u !!
|:i;s
f
:t. ¡, o
(, C¡ ¡ gz
E9 3e3 t
eri. G
I í
t ¡; o
¡'d
?!.
IE
pL
ó qo
a3 üÉÉ
.i3l
t
t'
IJ
o
o<o I5 ¡,
E
¡
a G
a
:;
!o
I
U I :c
!i.}
----t ?}
crl <.9
G
(t 2
<l G_a t o
(,
t :I'n N
oc)
{ .oo
74
Introducci6n
Enfriadora
Dfametro = 6t Ot'
Longitud = 26, O,
Velocidad del tambor = 9,023 R.p.M.
Capacidad: l_5 tons az(s.car por hora.
1
y¿ =TTx 82'¡64n x g R.p.M. = 171.97:
L2
L72 pies,/mto.
P = Fd x vm (oiseño
v.M. Faires)
33.000
P = Potencia en Hp
0,377 pulg2
23
TB=TA
Flexión producida por eI piñon por la cadena es igual
Fat2 (FL - EZ) = 2 Ta = 2 x 8.902,49 lb - in =
3,134 in
5.68I,23 1bs
La fuerza transmitida por e1 piñon a Ia rueda del
tambor es3
w;= 5 r.n
8.902,49 lb - in = 2,870,3242 lbs
rB 3, t_015 in
el piñón.
W; = 2,870,3242 lb x 0,2585 = 742,32 1bs
+
25
F¡eY o EreX
9' 7
EnY
{¡{O = 0
EnX
(MD=o
2870,3242 x 7" +cx ,t 3+" s43,r7 x ,u #" =0
20092,24 + c x 27,65625 744028,25 = 0
L23.936 01
c - 5722,879 lbs
2L | 65625
26
Diagramas de cortantes
tT
M=
c Vtel7})¿ + Q7OIS,85)2 = 28.406,15 Ib in
llEnax. = 28.406,15 lb - in
T = 8902,49 Ib in
De la f6rmula de Ia ASME (oiseño V.M. Faires)
d- [+ f¡**"J2+ L*.xr] 1
L/2
\
)i
7/3
=[s,r
tr. tuo
I
"rt
[tt,u * zs.4o6,ts')2 + (8.902 ,49 x 1, O) 2] 7/2 L/3
l/elocidad de ro4illos
41gt.zz lbs
3,57"
1.1el,zs lbe
Fa = z55ti,4 = or062
'Fr W
Este valor es i.nferior al de e de Ia tabla No. 1
según eI catálogo de la SKF para 1a serie de roda-
mientos 223L5C y por consiguiente se tiene X = 1
eY = Ir9
La carga equivalente
P=XFr+YFa
p = 1 x 4.082,95 + I,9 x 255,L4 = 4.567,7I Kgs.
Según Ia tabla No. 4 1a seguridad de carga requerida
c
-P = es corno sl_gue:
th 25 rpm 40 rpm
40.000 3,42 3,92
Interpolando
40 3,92 40
-36 -3 t42 -25
4 rpm 0.50 15 rpm
15 rpm 0,50
[ = 0r5O x 4 _ /r
=01133
4rpm x
_
- - LJ
3,92
-0,133
3,786
31
to al dfametro se refiere.
[=1e l=2
La carga equivalente p = XFr + yFa
Interpolando
25 rpm . 0137
1Bf85rpm x=18tB5xor37
, x 25
5 r54
-O r27
5,27
Aora se tiene que para 106, i_5 rpm C _ \ )7
P
El rodamiento de rodilros a rótula 223L7c tiene una
capaci.dad base de C=33.500 Kgs y un dfametro de
85 mm. el cual es para manguito de fijaci6n.
R.P.1"1. : 1750
l'larca : $Iesthinghouse
R. P .M . de entrada : 17 5 0
Tipo: DHR
Estilo: 6091I6
Estilo:60911-6
R.P.M. de salida: 30
H,P.:15
Factor de Servicio: 1
Tamaño : 10
Ratio : 58,31
36
: I5 Oténtes
Vz - IO4t5 R.P PI
V3xN3=N2xV2
V2 = V3 x N3 = 10 R.P.I4. x 46 D. = 106,15 RPM
N2 l_3 D.
liltxVl=N2x v2
N2=N1xV1= I72 D x 8,023 R.P.M. = 13 D.
3- 106,15-
-37
Factor de servicio:
De acuerdo con el tiempo de servicio que deberá
ser las 24 horas del dla y un trabajo constante
y a el 1008 deberá tener 1.5 de factor de ser-
vici-o.
Caballaje equivalente :
H.P. x F. Servi-cio: l-5 H.P. x 1.5 = 22,5 HP.
de diseño.
Chequeo.
Los H.P. de diseño son: 22,5
De Ia página 794 del catáIogo Link-Be1t 1. O5O
R. P.M. : 1750
2,6 para 7F
Por ser éste valor más prdximo a rr4 y acomodarse a
el- dfametro del hueco para e1 eje de1 motor, nos in-
clj.namos a escoger e1 acople 6F-FAI_,K cuyas caracterfs_
ticas son las siguientes:
Acople 6F máx. velocidad en R.p.M. de 6.000 y un hueco
máximo de L.5/8't.
4L
2. ELEVADOR DE CANGILONES
No. 131
No.131
Los elevadores tipo -I27 y 130 son los más próximos
a nuestras necesidades de producci6n.
EI tipo de cadena a utj.lízar en eI elevador No. I27 es
Ia C111 y para eI elevador No. 130 es la C102 B de
marca Link-Belt que aparecen en eI catáIogo 1.050
Link-Belt ó de acuerdo con las especificaciones de ra
cadena para cada tipo de elevadores encuentro más en
44
Piñones de transmisi.dn
N1 N.,
L -= 2 N2 N1 x vt
\7 u1
\7
= = 1j r_9f¿jj = 40,72\41 dien-
'2 V2 39 tes
N2
aLl
= V1 N1 = 56 R.P.M. x 24 dientes = 27 t03 dientes+
49,7L4 R.P.M. 27 dientes
U
Chequeo
En la tabla de cadena RC-80 de 1" de paso A.S.A.
localizamos para un piñ6n de 24 dientes:
50 R.P.M. _-+ 4,79 Hp por cadena
100 R. P.M
54
Interpolando tenemos:
56 R.P.M.
-50 R.P.M.
6 R.P.M. 50 __* 3,62
[ = 0143
X
4,tg H.P.
0,43 H.P.
4,62 H.P. 56 R.P.¡,I . 4,62
6 no abrasivo
K contaminante que afecta eI uso o su venta
T degradable que afecta el uso a su venta.
Velocidad de la banda
De acuerdo con eI material que se va a transportar
(azúcar-fino) determinamos Ia velocÍdad máxima reco-
mendada en un rango de 250 a 300 pies por minuto.
De la tabla No. 4 , página 744, deI catálogo LinK-BeIt
1.000 figuran las velocidades y capacidades para Ia
banda transportadora asi:
E- X1*Y1
E = Potencia efectiva de traccidn
Xr= Tracción requerida para mover er conductor hori-
zontal.
Yr= Tracci6n requerida para retornar e1 conductor
horizontal-.
Xr= L'MC, + L1BC2 * QCa.
E=X1*Y1
22r,24 1bs
v1 * Nl = v2 *N2
ENFRIADORA
Interpolando tenemos:
300 0,657 290orf 50of 0,043
-250 0,6L4 250of 40"f x
50o f 0, 043 400f
Motor 15 H.P.
67
8.1. Se1ecci6n.
ENFRIADORA
9 .1. Selección.
EI ventilador extractor de po1vi1lo succiona 7.800 C.F.M(
de aire caliente más polvi11o.
Experi.mentalmente se ha podido comprobar que el rango
de po1villo que trae el ventilador está cerca del l-r5t
del flujo del mismo ventilador.
Como los cálculos se hacen con Ia capacidad máxima de
= 33,7L4 lb
-3
pre
?
LL7 pie" x 33,714 lb
.S=3.944,538 lbs
pre
Ahora para harlar la cantidad de agua requerida para disolver
estas libras de polvirlo en un minuto procedemos de ra si -i.
guiente manera:
3.944,538 lbs x 1 gaIón agua = L97.22 galón.
20 Ib
bomba.
G.M.p. = Galones por
minuto.
H.P.= 2OO ga\lmto x 53 lb/pulg2 x O,O0O7 = 7,42 H.p.
u t.L/2 H.p.
Ahora hallamos el tamaño de la tuberia de succión asi:
')
V- = 2 gH (¡{anual PSI) V = Velocidad en pÍes/seg.
g = graved.ad. = 9.8 m/seg2 = 2,gB pieslseg2.
77
Ahora tenemos:
V=G.P.M.x0 32L (Manual P.S.f .)
F Wo ¡ti.nqton
V z 23,5 pies/seg
Dfametro tub ¡, 2 pulg
78
54A4o lbr
79
?
47I.74 pie- x 55 lbs = 25.927 Ibs.
.3-
pae
Nivel: te
Columnas 2b = 2c = 3b = 3c.
Nivel: ge
Nivel: 3a
gLa' | 6'-4"
LEY=0 R3a+R4a-22625=O
Columna 3a.
Reacción debido al peso de l-a secadora (Enfriadora) de
6 F x 26 ' longl.tud.
7'-976' I ztsVa'
Columna 2a.
Qt = L1.013.975 lbs + 18280 = 29.294 Ibs
Qt = 29.294 lbs
83
Columna la. = 1d
Qt = 9140 lbs
Columna: 4b
Qt= (L3072x2) + 18.280 = 44.424 lbs.
QL = 44.424 Lbs.
Columna 3b
Qt = (9552.77 x 2) + (11611,024) 2 + 36560 = 78887 lbs.
Qt = 78.887 lbs
Columna 2b
Qt = (11.0J-3,975 x 2) + 36560 = 58.588 lbs.
Qt = 58.588 Ibs
Columna 1b = 1c
Qt : 18.180 Ibs
Columna 4c
Qt = L3.072,22 lb + 18.280 Ib = 3t352,22 + 7.L65,I5
Qt = 31 .352,22 lbs * 7.t65,75 lbs = 38.517,37 lbs
Columna 3c
6'-z /a'
n3c=9134184lbF r_6.300
R 4c = 7.265,15 lbs
il'-4/;
ÉFY=0
R3c+R2c L6.300=
3c = 0+
2rrr
R 3c = 16.300 3.973
R 3c = L2.327 1bs
Qt = 9552,77 + 9L34,84 + L2.327 + 36,560 = 67574,GL
QL = 67574,6I lbs
Columna 2c
Qt = 11013,975 lbs * 3.973 + 36.560 = 51.497 lH.
Qt = 51487 1bs
Columna 4d
Qt = 7.J-65,15 + 9.L40 = 16305 lbs
Qt = L6.305 1bs.
85
Columa 2d
ta. = 9.140 lbs 1a. = 9.140 lbs 1a. = 9.140 lbs. 1a. =27.420 lbs
1b. =1B.Z8O lUs lb =, 18.280 lbs 1b. =lB.Z8O lUs lb. =54.840 tbs
1c. =l8.Z8O lUs lc = 18.280 lbs 1c =18.280 lbs lc =!4.840 lbs
ld = 9.140 lUs ld = 9.140 lbs 1d = 9.140 lbs ld =27.420 lbs
Columna 3d
Qt = 9134,84 + 12327 + 19.290 = 39.741,94
Qt = 39.741.84 lbs
Zapata No.1
Diseño para columnas: 1a = 1d = 4a = 4b = 40.500 lbs
40.500 Ibs = 19.500 k1s tr = !,2 kg/cmz
Pu = i-9.500 kgs x 7,75 = 34,125 ton.
Ru = Lr2 x Ir75 = 2rI k/cm2 = 2I ton/m2
Carga de columna = 34,725
Peso propio zapata 3,4
Pa = iÁ ton
A = 3715 = L,795 f, = 1133 m Ldiseño
= 1_140 mt
2!
87
A
S
= 0,0025 x 140 x 25 = 8,76 cm
2
V
u borde = L9 .2 (L,4 o'3) 2 Lr4 = 4,06 ton
2
k- 4,06 = 0,00464 p= 0.0025
a
L4O (25)'
Zapata No. 2
A = 67 tons - 3,!9 m2 tt
t
L = 1179 mts
2t ton/m2
H_ asumiendo = 40 cms
d- 35 cms
M
DOrOe = 20,7 (1,5)2 x lr$ = |¿0,47 ton * r0t.
I
l(= 70,47 = 0,004759 p = 0,0025
J-,80 x (35)'
A=
S
0,0025 x 1,90 x35= L5,75 cm
V=
u 20.7 (1,5) (1' 8) = 27 t95 ton
2
á= - 61.35
0,85x17,5x0,875x35
89
Zapata No.3
[ = ------------
77 ton = 3138 m2 f, = J-r84 m
2L ton/m"
L = diseño = 1190 mts
v2
dn = 7I ton - = L9,67 Eon/m-
3, 61 m2
h = diseño = 45 cms
fl=40cms
Mborde
= L9,67 (1r90 - 0,3)2 L,9 =2,46 x 2,56 x L,9 =LI¡97 torrm
B
Mborde
= I2,o ton-m
z= 28320 = 54 cms
0,85 x L7,5 x 0,875 x 40
Zapata No.4
Diseño para columnas 2d. - 3b - 2c y 3c. Carga sobre cada
una 152.000 lbs = 69.091 kgrs.
P.r= 69,091 x 7,75 = L20.909 kgs
L
- diseño = 2,55 cms
91
h-.
ol_seno = 55 cms
fl = 50 cms
Mborde
= 20,46 [2f 55 F 0r3I2 x 2,55 a 2r5ex5r06x 2,55=33,a2ton-rn
B
V- =
g
2Q | 46 (2 ,25) [2,55) - 58f694 ton,
2
cálcuLo de esbe].tez r
(fl* F
?2.f.!?. f!, x
5f38
pylg. = 4s,a7
pulg x ft
@:-, lho
ÉEy=0
P=RA+RB
RA=P-RB = 90.452t75 lbs - 45.452t9 lb = 44999,34 lbs
RA = 44.999,34 Ibs
Ahora tenemos:
fb=l,fRA-MRB
= (44.999,34 x 10t - 45.452,8 x 9,tItlI2
syy 38,9
95
fb = ll.08At22
+ iF 4
". Íg.
Fa Fb
1
74.a44!9 + lj-,,080r?3. z-
1
14,150,9 20.000
\t / vv 3'2o
96
-
fa + fb 41.'.fa = 3511120 = 7,407 Ksi
Fa Fb 47,4
Comrpuebo:
Carga axial: 351,t20 KÍps
Momento flector : 325,643 Kips
carga equivalente directa: 325,643 x 0,611 = Lgg,967 kips
Carga total columna: 351,t20 + 19grg67 = 55O,Og7 kips
97
26'-o'
9B
2M^
4I f+=g = 96 (70.4s0) - Rb (191) = 0
M
max = PxC
M
max = 34.089.6 lbs x 66 pu19 = 224,99L3t6 lblpulg.
fa+fb 4 r ^
Fa Fb
101 _
(g; 0.65x15x12
7 .47
= I77 =
7 .47
15,6 A 1 n0 sirve
/]<f
l
\= 0.65 x l-5 x 72 = 69,64
\r /YY
-¡ 1,68
con este valor correspondiente a la relaci6n de esbel-
tez : 77 voy a 1as tablas del Steel Construction Acero
A - 36 (ver apendice) y encuentro eI valor de1 esfuer-
zo axial permitid + L6-43 Ksi = 16430 Psi = FA
Carga permitida = A x Fa = i-7,7 pulg2 x 16430 = 2gO.81I lbs
muy superior a la necesidad
Fb = esfuerzo por flexi6n 20.OOO Lb/pu1gz (acero A-36)
Le2
fa = 5110 Ksi
fb = 10,416 Ksi
Fa =16r43 Ksi
Fb = 20. Ksi
L6 ,43 z0
APBIÍDICE
Pag.
Figura rrArl
3 TABLAS
t
chains and sprockets
rollcr choln¡ ond rprocketr
RC 80 sprockels . l " pitch *. 114 F
t irr- Itl*
G,
l¡J
F
U
l¡l
F
U
- f-
MAXIMUM
HUB
o o DIAMETE
(J
F
d
t_
i%i
I
w l"l
I
I
le¡rcrHl ILENGTHI
rgnu>]. F+THRUI ña. 95¡
BORE BORE
llfgnSiOnS . Before moking finol rprockel seleclion conside¡ the use of slock sprockets. See poges ló8 qnd ló9.
Roof Pirdt Root Out¡idc umber Pirctl Rot Out¡ído
omGtcr of diomcler, d¡ometer, diomeler, of dlometer, d¡omcicr, diomclcr,
liomcl¿r
c
lndrc¡ tcGfh indre¡ inclr c¡ inchc¡ tccth indrc¡ indrs hcfic¡
115
RC80choins.I"pitch
| " | - I'
I lPinl Ron.' I I | |
€hoin numbcr
U¡l-Bcll I rS¡
--_l-
rl
Choin
widrh,
number
of ¡l¡qnds
AYcrogc
ult¡molc
slrcn gth.
poundr
Beoring
orco,
¡quofc
inchc¡
Weight
Per
fmt,
poundr
^ l' l'[ lT.l'5l' |' rNcHts
|
RCAO | %
r.r8ell.3rsl.3l2 l.ó2s ||
80 Single l 4500 .275 r.ó9 .6161 .712 | .3r2 l.ó25 1.75o l.eO6 1.112 1....-T.r2s
RC rO-2 | AO-Z Doublc 29000 .550 3.32 1.7s0 1.906 1.112 lr.rSZl.rzS
RC aO-3 | 80-3 Triple 43500 .825 4.95 r.7ó01r.88ó1.312 l.ó2s | ,t
'L lTsO | .eoó1.142 ll.rszl.lzs
RC aO-4 I 80-4 Quodruple 58000 I.100 ó.58 2.331 12.1571 .312 | .62s | % | .zSo | .eoó | .112 | r.rszl .rzs
RC 80-s I eo-s Quintuple 72500 1.37 5 8.21 2.eo213.0281.3r2 l.ó2s | 1.7s0 | -eo6 1.112 ll.rszl.lzs
RC80-ó | AO-O Sextuple 87000 r.ó50 9.8,f 3.171 13.se71.312 1.62s I '{
x l.7sO 1.906 1.112 lr.lSZl.lZS
Horc dimensions certified for ¡nstollot¡on ouroosas. * Boldfoce lype ¡nd¡cotes sizes normolly co¡ried in stock,
Arciloble ¡n e¡ther riveted or coftered construction-
Rotlngs . Rotingr for single slrond choin. Rotings for multiple ,tron¿ 6hoins incrcose in occordonce wifh the foctors tobled below.
Sclrcfion¡ modr lrom lhc lhodcd o?.o moy involvo problcmr ol lubricotion, noisc, víbrolion, or olhlr ron-
¡ldc¡olion¡ nol reodlly qpporrnl. Lint-Bclr oñ¡r¡ thr coun¡ll of llt rnginccr¡ whrn fhc dr¡i¡cd retcclioa foll¡
wifhin thi¡ o¡la. In ¡oma Go¡.¡, o link-Bclt ¡ilrnl choin drivr moy br tuprrior ond providr bcttar patfornonca.
Rot¡ngs bosed on s¿rvice foctor of l. for complefe listing of service foctors, refer to Toblc l, poge 175,
^I TYPE l, Mo¡uol olf opplied periodicolly wiih brush or spour con. (170 fpm mox. choin spccd)-
TYPE 2 Drip Oil opplied bctween sidebor edgcs from o drip lubricotor. (eSO lpm mox. choin speed)
TYPE 1 Splosh or di¡c Oil level moinloined in cosing ot predeternined height. (ISOO fpm mor.'choin speed)
TYPE ¡l: Fo¡ccd Oil supplied by circuloting pump inside choin loop on lower spon. (up io ror. sp..d sÉo*n)
Refer lo poges 214 ond 215 for complefe lub¡icotion informolion.
I9O. LINK-BELT
chains and sprockets
ü
l'I -lr r-
fi
,^ry,ñü
& MAXIMUII
GROOVE
LENGTHI
fHnU>1.-¡l
lt I
W
ILENGTHI
l*THRUt
EORE
BORE ,¡a. aar,
TYPE A TYPE B TYP€ C MUITIPLE WIDTH
Srons Before moking finol ..1..t¡,*,."ns¡del the w" . ckel¡. See poge 172.
Roor
I lMoxiru. lMo^¡.r-l-
| 9urside I hub ond lUo.c *in
omcter,ldiometer,l grove srondo¡d
I S
Number
li
P¡rci I nor lOurrio.
Inchcs
I
inchcs ldiomerer,f teyreot,
I mox,. of
of
I I inchei lecth diometer, diomeler, diometcr,
I I
inchc¡ | inches^ I
tcelh incic¡lincherlincher
3.9201 3.045 1 1.s21| 25Á, ls,A I ttn tl
4.38ól 3.5ilJ s.o2l I z,* 39 l 8.ó41 17.7ó6 '|
1% lr 10 l9.l r8 18.243
9.481 70 33.131 32.559 34.30¡
to
l'l 1.8s11,3.e7e1 s.s17 | 35,,
5.321( 1.1tel ó.ooe I s,,h
2tÁá | ltt 4l 19.595 18.720
9.959
r
20.138
71
72
33.9 t I 33.03ó 31.778
2,h | 1rr^ 12 20.o72
34.388 33.sr 3 35.256
t2 t7e6l 1.e21l. ó.As'l Attu 23/t I IrX 43
19.197 20.916 73 31.866 33.991 35.233
20.519 19.671 2 r.395 71 35.343 31.168 36.212
7.473
4 21 .026 20.1 5 1 21.873 75 35.820 31.915
-14t5 7.958
15 21.503 20.628 22.352 76 36.298
3ó.ó89
rti 8.111
8.925
16
17
18
21.980
22.158
22.935
2l.l
21.583
22.060
05 22.829
23.307
23.786
77
78
36.766
37.252
35.123
35.900
36.377
37.167
37.611
38.r 23
l8 7.7ó3 79 37.730 3ó.855 38.ó00
t9 8.238 nAn
,?s.eec;
22.s37 21.264 80 38.207 37.332 39.078
20 8.711 23.01+ 24.743 8l 38.ó84 37.809
,21.366-., 23.491 39.555
Lr 9.1 89 25.220 82 39.r 62 38.287 10.o31
\22, -24.a¿s 23.9682s.ó98
9.óó5 83 39.ó39 38.761 40.5 I I
v2,3 :f ssÍd, 24.415' 26.177
l0.l4l 6ttÁt | ¿trí 25.798
81 40.1 I ó 39.241 40.989
\3J U./t-92 10.6t7 21.923 2ó.651 85 40.594 39.719
26.27 5 41.466
25 I1.9ó8 I r _093 25.400 27.132 8ó 41 .o71 40. ¡ 9ó
2ó.7 52 41.913
26 12.111 I r.5ó9 25.877 27.609 87
27 \2.92r
7% | 4,,^ 27.229 2ó.354 28.088
41.s48 10.ó73 12.122
12.O16
27.707 26.832 28.566
88 42.026 4l.l5l 42.899
28 12.522 llrs;olBtÁ 89 42.503 41 .628 13.377
l1157* 59 29.045
b29
-r 30
r3.871 12.999 14.ó93
| 4.350 13.475 15.171
12% | 8% lsu
12.,h | 9u. lsv,
ó0 29.522
42.981
43.458
12.106 43.854
iil
ól 12.583 14.331
3l 11.827 r 3.952 r 5.ó5 t t3,h I gx lsy, 62
30.000 43.935 43.Oó0 14.810
--ó | 5.303, 11.128 I ó.r 30 l3r'allo io ó3
30.477 11.112 13.537 15.287
'-
31
35
r 5.780 r4.905lló.óo-
| 6.257 ¡5.382117.O88
16.731 f s.859 | 17.s67
61
65
30.s70
31.017
30.95ó
29.695 3 r.433
30.172 31.91I
+-l 14.889 11.01 1
1s.367 | ¿¿.¿n l-¿d-ztz
1s.811 144.969 1¿a.zts
45.765
3ó
37
38
r7.211 r ó.33ó
17.687 ló.812118.s24
| 8.t ó4 t7.289 | 19.002
| 18.045
66
ó7
ó8
3r.525
32.O02
32.479
30.ó50 32.390
3r.t 27 32.867
3 r.ó04 33.345
íil 46.321 l1s.416 ltz:ea
46.799 14s.924 1t2.o2s
47.277 116.402 1¿e.rsg
Hub thru bore
I
69 32.957 32.O82 33.822 ,33 | 47.7s1 l|46.879 148.ó30
I
Tooth dimensions 5
t
Sprotttl Nunbcr Choin width, nu.b., oflrro-nd, l
tyPc of Cho¡n *¡drh, n,-Elilñ,o-i¿,
tGcltl
8lo
l3 ro tó
12 2 3/¿ 5rt 7lt 9 v. l1o% T .921 .891 1.891 | 318
I
2y; 4 5 t/t 7% e%l1t t .848 .848
17 to 31 2k 1t 5% 7% 9 r5111
% 2.ós3 14.472 16.21s 8.004 9.793 I
35b 52 2lt 4lt 6%. 8 9lql 11
%
h
K
1.789 1.789 I
53 to 73 3- 4 s/t 6 t/t 8% ro lrt% Mochlned sprockets......... . +¡OO-,-
I
71to loo 3yl 1% 6% grA 10%112 Hot rolled steel plole sprockels
11 to ,21 3rt 4 t/t 5v 6V.
or unffnished gs. ..... +.000', -.o57, I
22 to 27 3tA 4Y. 5tA 6tA A Eosed on mox¡mum hub diomcte¡. Sronaorffi
28 ro 3ó 3y2 4tA 5Yt 6Yl -t_ a
37 to 16 3 t/t 1 t/: ó 7 é
47 ¡o 6O 4 5 6%
I
7Yl 8Y1 s;A
61 to 72 4v s% 7rt {
73 ro 80 4V2
6Y2 8Uz 9rt
5tA óy1 7/t 8 t/t 9%
8l ro 94 5 6 7V. 8Yl 9V1 lOy.
95 ro 100 5k ótA 7% 8 t/t 9 t/¿ I to/:
LINK-BELT. I95
|1
'
a
chains and sprockets
rollcr choln¡ ond rprocketr
n 11J s RC l2O chcrins .11/z,,pirch
ü I
rl
-rT
*
numbcr I Choin
|
-lint-Beltl¡sllnunber
|
| wrorn,
I ofstrond¡
Averoge
ultim olc
rlrcn glh,
POU nO S
Beo
qlco.
5quotc
inchc¡
ring Wcight
PGT
fool,
pou nclr
^l 'l'á lTlt*l 'l'l INCHES
"l I' ,. |
RC l2O | 120 | Sinslc '- 34000 .ó0ó 3.75 .952 1.128 .437 .875 I 1.125 1.375 .622 .187
F RC f
RC |
20-21 120-2 | Double
2()-31 120-3 |Triple
ó8000
I 02000
1.212
1.8¡8
7.40
I ¡.05
r.84ó
2.739
2.O22
2.915
.137
.437
.875
.875
I
I
1.125
l.l 25
1.375
1.375
.622
.622
r.789
1.789
.187
.r87
2O-41 120-1 | Quodruple
RC f I 3ó000 2.421 14.70 3.632 3.808 .437 .875 l 1.125 1.375' .622 1.789 .t87
RCl20-5 I 120-5 lQuintuple ¡ 70000 3.030 18.35 1.525 4.701 .437 .875 I 1.125 1.375 .622 t.789 .187
RCl20-ó I 120-ó | Sextuple 204000 3.ó3ó 22.OO 5.41 ó 5.592 .437 .875 I l.l25 r.375 .622 1.789 .187
Hovo dimen¡¡on¡ ccrt¡lied lor instollotion purp-óses. * Boldfoce lype ¡nd¡cotes sizes normolly corried in slocL
Avoiloble r-n ailhc¡ r¡vctad or coltered construclion
$,, ' - Rotlngs . Rotings for single strond choin. Rotings for
'|} multiple sfrond choins increose in occordonce with the foctors tobled bilow.
28 8N 3.7s 8.55 42.9 55.6 80.1 104 127 149 t72 154 t8 110 95.3 0
30 9Yt 4.04 9.22 46.3 59.9 86.3 112 137 161 185 r70 143 7?2 106 0
32 l0 4.33 9.88 49.5 64.1 92.4 120 146 r72 198 188 157 134 102 0
Sclection¡ modc from thc ¡hodcd o¡Gq moy involvc problom¡ of lub¡icotion, noiso, vibrolion, o¡ olhrr ccn-
¡idc¡ofion¡ nol reodily opporedl. Link-Bqlt ofcr¡ the ccun¡cl of ift cngineer¡ when thc de¡i¡ed ¡elcction loll¡
w¡th¡n thi¡ qres. In aomG cosGr, o LinL-Eell ¡ilonl choin drive moy br ruprrior ond prcvida b€ller ps¡ls¡mqnca.
A Rotings bosecj on service foclor of l. For complete lisling cí service lo:lors, refer toToble 1, poge 175.
¡ TYPE l, Monuql Oil opplieC periodicolly with b¡ush or spou'con. (130 fpm nox. choin speed)
TYPE 2, Drip Oil opplied betw,een sidebor eo'ges from o d.ip lub¡,co1or. (l3C lpm nox. choin speed)
f TYPE & Spforh or di¡r Oil leve! moinloined in cosing or p-edelerr,ined heighl. (t200 lpm mox. choin s;,eed)
TYPE 4: Fo¡ccd Oil supplied by clrculofing pump inside chcin ies.p on lower spcn. (up to mox. speed s|,own)
Refer lo poges 214 ono 215 Jo¡ conplele lubricoiicn ;nlormolion.
I94 . L I N K. BE LT
bulk handling
rcaav convotTetl
Selection
118
I Toble | (confinuedl . Typicol bulk moferiols hondled by screwconveyors
Avcrogc Avcroga
woight pcr wG¡ghl p.r
Molcriol obic fool, Clos Clo¡¡
t Molcriol cubk fool,
poundr poundr I
A A
Gyprun, row, I inch ond undar. 90-too D27
Gyprum, colcincd, powdered. óo-80 A37 12-15 826
ltlopr, rpcnt, dry. . . 35 H3ó
Hopr, rpetf, wel. . . 50-55 H3óP 11 Bl ós
lcc, crushcd. 35-45 Dló 45-50 C37PLr
llmcnifc orc. . . . ' 140 828 70-80 B27PLt
lron rulphotc (r"" i"rroui rrl'p¡.t"i 85 D27
Koolin cloy, 3' ond under. tó3 D27 ó5-85 827
I Lomp blocl (rce corbon blockf
Lood or¡cnolc. ..
80
90-l I 0
B2óS
828
72 B3óR
lignirc, oir dricd. 45-55 D26 90-l 00 8t8
Llmc, grourd, !7i' ond under. óo 83óZ l0-13
"rmo, ll' ond under.
hydrotcd, . 10 826YZ
85-90 C27 t
lnc, hydrotcd, pulverizcd. 32-10 A26YZ
3l 82óKr
Umc, pcbblc. 15 828
53-5ó D3ó
Lfoncrlonc, ogricullurol, y¡' ond under.. . . ó8 827
óo-ó5 c28
^ 80-90 c27
Limcrlonc, crushed. 85-90 D27 t 82 827
Limc¡lonc du¡t. . . . .
Lithorgc (¡ce leod oxidc)
.. .. 75 A37Y t 826T
l5-25 C2óTr
|{ognc$um chloridc. 33 c3ó
$ Aloirc (rcc corn)
5-t 5
20-25
B2óT¡
82ó r
Molt, dry, ground, Vt' ond under. . . . . . . 22 B2óSW 40-50 A37Z
Alolf,'dry, whole. . 27-30 c2ós 55-ó5 827 f
lrtoh, wct or grccn. óo-ó5 C3ór 20-35 A27W
Molt meol. 70-80 A
3ó-40 826
Mongonere sulphole 70 c28
A{orl. 80 D27
Atcol, ground. 50-55 A^
10-13 D2ó
l3-t5 827 l 8-2ó c2óVt
l3-15 A27Y 10 826
17-22 8l7WY 30-40 c27S
I Milk, dricd fiokc.
A{ilk, mo}tcd.
5-ó
30-35
82óKr
A36KZ
45-50
25-sO
Cl 7St
M¡t{ wholc, powdercd. .:.... .... :. .. r o0-l 50
Auriolc of pofosh-
Mu¡lord ¡ccd.
20
77
B3óKtZ
828
D38
d
i
15 Bl ós -¡5r2-t5
5-ó5 B3óZr
I
Nophtholcac fiokes. .. . . 15 A
ooh... 25-15
.::.::.:..: 26 ct ós -C2óSl' I
I
Oorr, rollod. l9 c2ósw 50-ó0
Orongc pcGl, dry. l5 H3ó 80-85 D2óSr
so-ó0 B2óSY¡,
I
Orolic ocid crystolr. ó0 B3ót 40-ó0 A27Y
Oyrlor rhClr, ground, Vz' ond under. . . 53 c27
Oyrtcr rhcllr, wholc. 55 A
. D27X 3ó B2óSW
Popcr pulp.
l5-25 D3óW
t Pconub, in ¡hell¡.
Pconrlr, rhellcd.
r5-20
35-45
D26T
c26f
30
ó0
B3óW
827
Poor, dricd.. 45-50 clósT 25 D26
75-8s D27 tó c37W
^ 80 D27
90-l 00 828
Ploclor of poris (iee gypsum, colcined, 15-18 cr ós
powdcred) 10-15 B2óS
Polo¡¡ium nitrole. 76 ctTP 28 826
ro-30 H3óWXr
Pumlcc, !/¡' ond under. 42-15 838 A r ó-3ó A
Ricc, hulled or polished. 15-18 Bló
Ricc, rough.
30-35 A3óZ¡
3ó B2óS to-t5 A3óWZr
l ¡ Rcfcr lo pogc 5ó3 lor clossificofion descr¡ptions. I Weight of motoriol looso or sl¡ghtly ogitotcd. Thete weights orc u:uolly
A Consult Link-Bolt. . diflerenl when moteriols ore seilled or poclcd, os in bins o¡ contoinon
jj<ir;
LINK-BELT.283
¿
bulk handling
buckcl clcvoter¡ 119
Dischorge spoul
posilioned for
cleon dischorge
-
t
Rigid, strong, iig-built cosing,
dust-tight cosings con be
furnished
t
Style A molleoble iron buckets
with rugged choin or belt
prolong elevolor service
Clomped removoble
door for ossembly
ond inspeclion
F
Removqble front I
t Pholo 3lóó38
TYPE
Pholo 2Ol7OB
2 EIEVATOR,
l;
USING CHAIN
/-'"'
Sturdy sleel boot
fixed foot shoft
C ,l
ond curved bottom plote
Sturdy steel boot
wifh screw-odiusted -with l
\
foot shoft lokeups
- :
l TYPE I ELEVATOR. phoro 3tóó38 TYPE
Pholo 201708
2 ELEVATOR
USING BETT USING BELT
ds l){cro}nts
tlmvtnidad Ául0n0rYt0
3I8.\, LINK-BELT 0ePto trhi¡¡tor:o
ii buli,, handling
120 buchot ol¡volorr
ii_
Types I crnd 2 buckel elcvqlors using {hcr¡n o centrifugot dischorge
Efevotor specificotions
t-_
Elevofoi llcrlmum lunp
numbcr B, '!et I rlrr, Inchrt
Choln
rpccd, Cublc
pcr cubic focl
FPM f¡ct
Typr I fypr 2 o pcr hor
-Tz-{z-,
\ tfit-
948
11x7 l9 260 4 r 200
'|
B 268 1 I 848
.
ftz2z
128 | 228
-ZOO
-30ó
1
I
1
-_
r'01 ó
21 '\,2
¡30 ; 230' I tl \7 | io 304 A 2360
!31 231 | lóx8 ' t9 zito-
t 132
133
232
233
lóx8 i
lóx8 j
18
l?
-iob-
248
304
-t'J,
1th
1%
2540
2910
¡34 234 ró 8 i r8 30ó 1/t 3r20
lo8
lo
ót
40
¡ol-l-l-l¿li-eol-
s5ló0l..,..l2stasi
tl ¡ 30 45 | 80 | .. I .. | 20 4ü
_- I l2_ Á0 55 1ó0 1..1..125't4s'
-30
lr3
ló
¡sj Bol-l-lzol-¿o:-
I 35 s0 | ó0 | . | .. | 20 I 40,
117 20 30, ós i 80 | .. | .. I 25
3.o-l-qo-l l-...-l ,-l¿s-
: 2tl;il 80 ¡ i .. lTo -
2s-_óo-r-. .-T - |
2c | 5s ¡ ó0 i - --t-zo--
.. | .. | ..
2.0_;_s0_l_80_i | .. I .. l_
I
2C;5:'ló0, .-¡ .. ..
.. , .. ii ..
i
?c 50 i ó0 I
?. i i0 | rü i . i .. i .. i.
I
20 | 1C ! é0 | .. | .. | .. l.
.:. ,ili oc- ."-r .]-;-]_i
30 5{" igc r .. i .. l:
:
. L¡NK-BELT i 3¡c
chains and sprockels
T2 Cc¡l-loolh rprockclr ond lrocllon whrl¡
Stock cosl-looth sprockei lists . 13 to
*f I S.. <ontinucd Li¡f l8 ¡Flint-Rim
Cho¡nCll!
Hub Hub
d¡o., lglh., 1,lLr
lbr
ló^ 20.50 2ttlt 3h 3rlÚ 6y. 5 9ó lar,n'rtt,
t9 2..30 I rtL 2rh 2r'. 5 Qrá loo IA 12.44 itt,Á, 2ttÁ, 2trt 6 lYt 5F
l9 2¡.30 2rh 2tt/S 2tt/r 6 aY. roó loa r 5.40 I rll. 2t+t 2\^ 6 tlYt 80
l9 21.30 2tth 3r/| 3rr'¡ 6lt 5 ¡tó I \r4 I s.40 ?rtÁ, 3h 3rü 6lt 5 88
I ta r ó.qo lrra 2r+t 2t'h ó 1Yt 90
Usr l4 . Flinr-Rim I
Choin¡ H 82, l03, C l3l,4lO3,-5103 tta ¡ ó.90 2'th 3rh 3lr 6Y. 5 IOl
. Sc¡ lirt 92
Olhc¡ ¡prorlcl¡ t2a ¡ 8.qe lrt,, 2t+l 2rt'l 6 1Vt t0¡
t2a t 8.319 2rrh 3h 3ra 6Yt 5 lil
No. Pilch Mor, lcyreoted borc Hvb Hub l4a 2 r.3le I ltlt 2tlh 2trl¡ 6 aU. 128
wf.,
of dic,.
inrhc¡ choin ro3
tt"l;Jr:t,;lt', dio.. lgfh.,
lbr. l4a 2l .39
I
?t\t 3^ 6$
| tó 21.1p 2\, 3rÁ, 3'l5 6Vt ;
7L 7.O9 0 7r\. lra 4% 2Y. I ¿1.5 20 30.48 2t," 3h 3r^ 6Yt
IA 8.O¡ 0 t ttt I rri. a% 2Vt 17.8
9A 8.99 o ?th I rta 1% 2Vt 22
9^ 8.99 2rl 3h 2tt 5rt 3vt 27 Llsr l9 . Ftinr-Rim
Choin¡ H jt30, H t38
to_ 9.95 0 2+r Irta 1V. 2Vt 25 Ofhcr rprocfctr. Sec li¡t lO9
toa 9.95 2rl 3r¿ 2trl. 5% 1 3¡t
lra 10.92 trr 2rh 2\l 1% 3% 33 i *rul ¡u¡ I
ttA I o.92 2h 3,/l 2trl 5* a 39 Mor. leyrcolcd borr j d,'., , :9ttr., ,
Wr.,
r',.rhcr ¡ñ(hctl lbr.
t2a t 1.88 lrlr, ¿rh 2h tlVt 3% 29
l2a I 1.88 2rh .3r!Á 1rt 6V. 4 39 2h i 1r. 3th i 3ó
I'A | 3.82 t r\. 2rt 2r\ 1Yt 3U. 35
13.82 2th 3rtL 3h 6h 1Y. a9
^¡,14^
fca | 5.76 lrl| ?,^ 2rh 5 3rt 16 Choin¡ C h¡2. sS l5O Plur
Othcr ¡proclctr Sec ti¡t I I I
lóa | 5.76 2rh 3rla 3t/l 6rt Áta 5ó
Ita 17.71 lrl| 2th 2h 5% 3v5 5ó
Ita t7.71 2tll 3rt 2rlh ó 1Y. 67 Pitc{ i M¡ñ. i
dio,¡ I borc,l
,OA ¡ 9.ó6 lrl| 2tvl 2y\ 5Y. 3w 62 inch{r
lircrrerl
Choin C
2oa 19.óó 2tw 3rh 2tt\ ó 1Yt 73
loa r9
2a 23.56 lrl| 2tw 2tw 5h 85 2tt/¡ 2th I aY. ,ló
2a 23.56 2tvl 3rh 2tt/t ó
1
1V 95
loa r e.¿b ),nl Jrm 3h, I ou, 5 ,{1
l2a ?3'8 .,,4. I 2tr,i 2r./r ;ó 1,1, :8?
Li¡?l5.Groyironl l2a 23.38 2'1r 3h, 3rr'5 5 .a7
Choin¡ H l04, 535, H ól04 tó 3l 2,^,
I
I 3r/.. 3 i4.
i""
| 6Vt 5 't 6l
Olhct sproclels . Scc li¡l¡ 93 ond I 29
Li¡r2l
Li¡r 2l iFtinr-Rim
,"bTwt.. l 'Choins
t i:'
al II l:':' lf::
t?"
dio., lbore
I inc¡e¡ l¡.ctteil
A4or.. leyreotcd borc orh..
I dio., I lgth..
lin(h"Jinch";
I
lb¡' I
.jFrinr-Rim
GU 183, 183, tXS JOI3
.
other sp, tcrt
¡i,f Sec
1
L 3
Choins H ¡lO, H l13, H óllO Choins cil !38, 5) 2188" tXS 4ll3
Olher sproclelr . See li¡t 95 O.ngr ¡p¡c':te:; . Sea i¡l | | l'
No. .Pitch Min. H,b i No. | ,'',.ri ,m;"'
.
f,rgt. Hub Hub
wr.
.of dio.. borc Mor. leyreofed borc lgrh., i of I ct,o , t,rr.,l dio., l9lh.,
Gl, I gg,
rr('rh I jn(6"r I n(hÉ!lCrrrin, Choin
I
leelh inchc¡ nche: lb¡. lb¡.
I
lxs 4 | 13 | ss2r88
óA | 2.OO I l'7r 1n 90 lo/i ¡l?94 11l,,* ,^. 1lt % 1?
tA 1% r30 2 trl. s% 3 Y. 46
All sproclals listed orc normolly stocted w¡th hubs ond bo¡e¡ unfinished. ó, Plcte ("nler. i flinl-Rrir quol¡ly ¡ron,
I
I LtNK-BELT.l¡9
chains and sprockets
722
co¡r'?oorh rprockarr qnd rroc?ion
comprete ccrst-toofh sprockgt rists . 221 to 22g -r'"eri
No. P¡rch
Hub *
of dio.,
tor", lcro*f .ts,th. teeth inches lb¡.
List22f .continued r3^ | t0.90 3o.7sl th I o I-¿ Tzoa
- l3a l4Llt1.72 31.5s14h I n | ¿ lssz
40 39.t9 3,h l K l4tA r5l
laa rtJ2
r 0.90 F 2./t lsa | 12.55 18 17.O2 3'lúlt 15 r9l
l5a 12.55
F 2t/t ró 1t3.37 Group C . Choins SS óOO, Group B . Choins H 82, C l3t,
F 2t/t
tó 13.37 2y. t7 ss 9óO, SS t79ó 4r03,5l03
F | t t.zo 35 16,670 pounds ollowoble choin pull@
r8 ||5.02 37
3550 pounds ollowoble choin puil6
17
r8
11.20 F 2tÁ 27 l9 I r 5.8s 39 8Alf5.ó8 ls-,t, 1 e 5rt 7A 7.O9 2,/L H 3% | 5.,1
| 5.02 F 2r/¿ 28
13
loAffg.¡r2 I¿7"lo 6 8A 8.04 2ttfu 3rt 2l
l9 r 5.85 F 2% 30 f 24 123.r8 | ¿,xl n 9A 8.99 2tth H
H
óY2 3rt 25
20 ¡ ó.ó8 G 3y. 3ó 2t | | z.5o 1ó
13Ll25.07 ll",t,l A 6rt loa 9.95 2t1L I I 33
22 | 18.33 19
2l 17.50 G 3% 38 24 I 19.99 |6a|30.75 |¿"¿ | s 6rt lla to.92
22 52 2t5h 1 38
¡ 8.33 G 40 l8A 13,r.55 | ¡"¿ | S 6r5 l2L
Iz¿27 19.99
22.17
G
G
3Y.
3% 14
ól
Llst 223. Cost sfeel
r3a
¡ t.88
12.85
3rh
3rt
4
I
31
38
3% 51 28 23.30 | 3,Á. 11 13.82 3rh
66 4y1 12
32 2ó.61 | 37,ó 80 GroupA.ChoinClO2B ,''
28 23.30 2rk G 3y1 {{ 35 89 4000 pounds ollowoble choin pull t5 | 4.79 3rh 4Y.
"'n
J 11
32 26.61
29.rO
21L
21L
H 3y2
3y2
70
77
3ó 9l r l1%
ló 15.76 3rh J 1y1 16 ird
-- 29.93 2'L
H
3r5 79 37 J l1% 17 | 6.71 3,L J 1y. 5l \\\
-v
H
38
30.76 138Á6
3t.s9 l3'%l
1 L
r
97
loo
r 15
¡8 17.7 | 31L K 1v5 57
37 30.76 2tw H 8l 10 33.25 13'5/6 1 t l05
t ls t9 18.ó8 3rh
38 3 1.59 2ttl K 4yz óo
10 33.25
H 81 51 44.87 llts6 l Y l5l Group B . Choin SS lO2B 20 | 9.66 3rh K th 62 i
51 11.A7
21
2rt/L
L I
J
90
3ó
58 48.191 3t'/r l N 175 8330 pounds ollowoble choin pullg 2l 20.ó3 31L K 4rt ó9
22 21.61 3rh t
58 18.19 2tYu ) óol oup D . Choins SS ¡88, 38g toa | 12.94 3t75l M 5 72 tt
tl a I r1.2o 315 1M l5%
SS tf¡
Group B . Choins H74, 4BB, t_xs 882, txs 887 |Sn 23 22.58 3rh t 5 77
l5a I r9.24 o \ \ü
t t¡
t ss 578
1840 pounds ollowoble choin pull@
4200 pounds ollowoble choin pullg
tt^l 9.2ól2trt
l2alto.oal2,r¿
3,11"1
3",1 1 O|
I svz
5y2
21
25
26
23.56
24.53
3tr15
3r5/\4
t
t
t
5
5
85
88 ;
7A ó.ol 115/L E 2r5 l3all0.9ol2'%
List 224 . Cost sreel
GroupA.ChoinsClD2y2,
2 5.51 3t11' 91 i
I
8A 6,82 2t F 2% t1a I tt.72l ?5/1ó 27 2ó.19 3r%ó t 91
9A 7.63 2rt F 2lt SS lO2Y2 28 27.16 3t5Á6
toa 8.11 5550 pounds ollowoble choin pufl 5Y1 98
2t F 2% tsalt2.ssl3, 30 29.12 5Y. tol
($
3t5y'6
4%
Ita 9.26 21L F 2l/t 2l
toaltt.tzl tn I
1y. 2O.7t l2tn¿ l M
3t 30.39 3tth 5% t ló
12L o.08
t7A I t4.2Ol 3,Aó J 1y. 23.2712'.hl N
t 2^. G 3Y4 27 l8All5.O2 24.ssl2¡%lN 32 31.37 3trl M 5Y. 120
't3a | 0.90 21L G 3% 3l l3'lró K 4y2
33 32.35 3tVt 5Y. 123 L
l¡a | 1.72 2rt G 3% 26 l9Alt5.85 l3'lu Lisf 225 . Cosr sreel 3ó 35.28 ? r5r. N 5rt 131 i'
K 4k
l5a r 2.55 2r/.
2oalró.ó8 13,k K 4r5 GroupA.Choinl03 10 39.1 9 lrh N 5yz t66
G 3% 28 2t^lt7.sol3,/v lóZO pounds qllowoble choin pull 18 17.O2
4,/16 o ó
ló 13.37 2rl G 3yl 29
K 4rt
22A1t8.33 List 226. Cost sfeel
l7
t8
11.20 2rt H 3w 3l |,3É^6 K 4yz óA
7L
E
'oup A . Choins H lO4, H 6l(}4
((
t 5.02 2tr/y H 3w 33 21a I te .ee | 9"6 I
F
l9 15.85 2tL H 3k 35
27a |l22.47 1 3t'/5 t
5 8A
9A
F
F
1ó7O pounds ollowoble choin pull t
¡ ó.ó8 2rr/L H 3r5 39
28a123.30 13'% A 5Vl 3o.7sl?B/[l o l4,a I
32A 126.61 1 s,.^ M 5Y. loa
17.50 2tlr H 3rt 1l F Lis¡ 227 . Cost sreel
22 lla -if
21 |
18.33
9.99
2tvl
2rrt
I
I
I
1
44
47
3s^129.1013,%
3ó^129.93
37also.ze | 4¡"
13'5/tr
N
N
5rt
5rt
l2a
l3a
G
,"s;:r^i"tttñu I
f
D
¡
27 22-17 2trt I I 59 38A 131.59 I
N 5yz' 2tyw 4hl 7l
t-
i
28 23.30 2trl I 1 ó0
4',r. N JN l1 G 2,5/A 4%l 82 I
32 26.ól 2trl ) 1% 75 lollss.2sl l5 2tth N 1Y. I tos
1,h N 271 tó 3rfu o 5 | l4o
51a |,14.87 H
35 29.1 O 2trk J
1 4vt o 491 t7' 3rh P s l2t1 i
4y1 82 58A 48.191 1,/\"
H
3ó 29.93 3rl J 4V 85
1 P s70
GroupB.ChoinSSlll
37 30-76 3rt J 4y. 87 Lisl 222. Cosi sreei t8 H 8330 pounds ollowoble choin pull@
38 3 ¡.59 3rh I lyl 89 Group A . Choin SS 9ó t9 H
5900 pounds ollowoble choin pull
20 H t0^ | 5.10 3h N 79
.10 33.25 3yr K lrt 97 2l f ila I ó.90 3rfu o 5 89
*¿
-58
14.87 3h t I 13 | 5.ó8 | 2É/16 4Yt l4a 2t.39 3rt
17a 25.90
o 5 r5l
48.¡ 9 3rh t 6 I ó7 19.42 | 3rt 5 I 3r5/1ó P 5 ttí 209
23.18 | 3ts4 21a 3ó.17 3t5/A a 5y2 390
.
9---up -C Chqins C 78, H Zg,
N 5yz I
2s.o7 o List 228 . Cosr steel
4v?, c r88,788, l-Xi ea¡,
3BA6 5Yz I
| I
GroupA.ChoinHl20
rxs 88ó 3o.7s | 3t.h
3tr\ó o J/7
27OO pounds ollowobli choin pull6 31.55 ó340 pounds ollowoble choin pult
| P 5yz
7a I 6.0l 1,r1" F | 2./4 Group B . Choin SS 99ó
ta lu.ssinqTV-G;I7t¿
8a I ó.82 2"tu |
I
G l3y4
9a | 7.ó3 2rlá | c l3v1 I l,ó70 pounds qllowoble choin pufl6 List 229 . Cost sreel
l0a | 8.11 air c Group A . Choin SM l2O
l3y. 15.ó8 3',/trlo 30.3 9 I O9O pounds ollowoble choin pull
lla I t9-12 3B/w
P.z¿ c I
I P 31.37
D 12
H l3Y. 4,/B I P
23.1 8 8.5
32.35
l3k 25.O7 tl/6lQ E l2
d2al-19:or :nown ore proporl¡oned
35.28
E l2rt ló
".F Hub lo lisled normol bore. t in p¡ecedins group moy be used
dir 'tqe 141- a^ rot-
rule cenlef. ll:::f ".t: it required ;;. ,ro|ñ,h*
normot bore l¡sted-
LINK-BELT.137
E{,F--
chains and sprockets
C Cta¡¡ comblnqtlon choln¡
- L23
Closs combinertion choins
tl Ailochmenl¡ ovoiloble *
Arrowonbre
Blclo
!r '
'-.
tlt
^
Choin
ilmDGf
*
I tiil:?""
#l;, l**"il hrh'
¡'''1' | I-tl
th
Centcr link
otfochBenls
Sfecl
sidebor
ollochmenlt
A22
q
9, Kl
ct5 I l l0 1/t
7t I lt K2
CIO2B or( {000
t/t trl % , K2, K3
ClO2Yzp
hrr(r/
5550
4000 %.
I i:'/1 {
t/t 2Tt I t/t t/t G ¡
:\' .
: Typ. W choins
t.Avo¡toble in riveted or
-.red conslruction. Cot- _t.
m
r-- .,d conslruction shown.
Riveted conslruction will
ffi
be furnished unless other- .T
wise specified. -
11
'k-e
,g ct 32wl cr r I W2, Cl 32W2
cl 24w
Allowoble Averoge M N T Tr
tinks úr'ei9ht A B c D E F H
ü Choin
mmbcr
\Yeroge
pitch,
choin ulfimole
3irengfh,
in Per
Alfcdrmenl¡
ovoiloble
Pull, ¡pPro¡. fot,
*o inche¡ pounds
A
poundr
¡ I O feer ¡ound¡ INCHES
25,. I 1.8 lq 22th 2rtA 2tlh 2+l llt 2Ytl2\hlt'/. 1fr l'/v
ClllW2o 1.760 5950 3ó,000
rh 2rh 2trí l t/t I rr/ó 2V. 2r¡"lltAllrftl Y2 | Yr RF84
ó0,000 29 | 5.1
Gt24W
Cl 32Wl o
4.0ó3 ó300
50,000 20
Va
15.ó I 3lt 3V. lztÁ 3rl 2 3',tl3rhl6%l rtl'h st
Cl32W2 o
ó.050
ó.o50
8330
8330 50,000 20 I ó.0 I 3lt 3w trh 3Yr 2 3'Al3Val6%l hlr^ sl
E or rivetcd heod, whichever is longer'
Dimension over p¡n heod
Hovo dimensions certified for inslollolion purposes' proiecl
Sproclet index, Poge I 14. E D-shoped lock under pin heod ond full-round pin ond' Pin heods
from onlv one side of choin, noi os shown in Figura 39,52'
t Boldfoco type ind¡coles choins ond ottochmenls with molleoble ¡ron cenler
linls normolly corried in slock. Promol con be fu¡nished' e i¡i.i ál cenrer l¡nk, 'f.7ó0'; pitch of outside li¡k,7'24o'' Totol of two con'
A For molleoble iron ond promol center links. Rotings bosed on service foctor se. 'iva links, l2'.
* of 'l- Apply service ond correcl¡on foctors, poges 27 o¡d 36' when seleciing 6 ElIpticol borrel.
Filc-Hord Promol centor linl¡'
cho in. O Normolly furnishcd with
I for mofleoble ¡ron ceñfer links. Promol oPproximotely Zfls stronger'
LINK-BELT.79
ull¿i¡f lS dllU 5fJ¡ULilCl.S
fl
rm
\s
-t1
i
R ond 5 oltochments
m
tlit
\9 tl
t1
I
¡
fl
;l
\41 I
r1
t
I
il' ^tlochmcnt
number
Choin
number
Weight per foot,
pounds
"l-li\^l-l I'
I
%
4Wa %
cl 028 %
c102ta 3/t
sl cltl 3/t
clllw2 7/t
cl32 ,5
cl32wl ,t
cl 32w2 ,t
Hove dimensions cerlified lor instollolion purposes. a Normolly furnished in file-Hord Promol. Q Center link otlochment only.
l*- Boldfo.u type indicoles ottochments normolly co¡ried in slock. Center t Cenler link oltochmenl every second link- o Squore hole.
link otlochments ore slocked ¡n molleoble i¡on. Promol con be furnished. A Steel sidebor otlochmenl everv second link.
LINK-BELT.8I
r '
DUIK nanoilng
frr ttt ^ '1) t\ It- /( -*/.
bucket elevolor¡ \" - L25 i Lr\
l05 205 .20 .0r 3 .27 .0r 9 .11 .028 .5ó .037 20V2 1t t3 17fu
107 207 .30 .015 .43 .021 .61 .031 .8ó .041 21V1 41 l8 ltsfu
¡08 208 .30 .0r 5 .43 .021 .ó4 .03 t .8ó .041 24Y. 4l l8 ltslr
ll0 2ro .40 .o22 .57 .032 .85 .047 t.l3 .0ó3 20Vt 43 1 5y2 1tsfu
lll 211 .40
--.55 .022 .57 .032 .85 .o47 l.l3
'1.58
.0ó3 20v, 43
: 15 Vz lttlr
t2 .023 -79 .033 t.l8 .049 .0ó5 25 11 21% I ttÁ6
ll3 213 .55 .o23 .79 .033 l.l8 .o49 1.58 .0ós 25 41 2l Vl lt5lr
lló 216 .59 .o25 .91 .03ó 1.3ó .053 l.8l .o71 24V1 41 20Yz lt5fu
117 2t7 .72 .03ó t.o2 .052 r.53 .o78 2.O5 .r 03 25 4l 17 V2 ltsfu
ll9 219 .82 .040 l.l8 .057 1.77 .085 2.36 .l l3 .21tA 1l l8 1 tsl|
220 l.l I 9 3.62 ll8 3 2
2?? Ito o^6 185 .oóó 2.74 .o99 3J0 .r 32 38 24U
223 .8ó .040 1.24 .o57 r.8ó .08ó 2.18 .t l5 21% 11 18 U. 2t/U
121 224 .88 .o44 1.25 .0ó3 2.00 .o91 2.50 .125 25 1l 17 V2 2t 16
2tfu
t
126
128
226
227
228
1.02
l.3l-
L35
.048
.047
.050
1.16
il1.92 á
.0ó8 2.19
2.70
2.88
.l o3
.r
.107
0l
2.92
3.ó0
3.84
.13ó
.l 34
.143
24Y1
; 30 t/t tr I l8
11
38 23tA
lI¡,,ú ^i
2t/16 1'
r30 230 1.57 .05ó 2.26 .080 3.39 .120 4.53 .l ó0 30V1 38 21V1 2t/14 -
l3l 231 l.l9 .0ó0 l.ó9 .08ó 2.54 .129 3.38 .17 | 24V. 11 r7 2tÁ6
132 232 l.l0 .0ó0 1.57 .08ó 2.35 .128 3.14 .171 23 11 1 5/t 2t¡11
133 233 1.72 .070 2.45 .100 3.69 .149 4.92 .l 99 30Y2 38 21 V. 2'/t
134 234 1.8 I .07 4 2.62 .10ó 3.93 .r 58 5.24 .211 30t/t 38 21V 2tÁó
Approximofc
Cosing wcighl,
Choin poundr E
tize Heod ond
number
inside, inter- Dischorge buckels
f
Typc I Type 2 inche¡ mediolc rpout Terminol¡ ond choin,
3eclion¡ foot cenler¡
102 202 c r88 93/t x 35 14 t2 l0 l0 ó8ó 58
104 201 c r02B 1l 3/t
x 39 11 12 to l0 812 73
l05 205 ss r 028 11 3/¿ x 39 l4 t2 t0 r0 801 74
107 207 c r02B 11 3/tx 42 11 12 l0 lo 90ó 82
l08 208 ss I 028 11t/t x 42 t2 t0 887 83
lro 210 c ¡028 133/t i 42 t2 l0 891 88
-lll 211 ss r028 13t/t x 12 l2 l0 961 9I
/112.. 212 CllOl/ 733/t x 48/ 12 l0 I 035 9t
¡13 213 ss I l0 13t/t x 48 n to t t40 n
lló 216 c lo2B 133/t x 48 12 l0 I 020 92
117 217 SS I IO lít/t x 48 12 l0 lr39 98
ll9 219 c l02B 15 3/t x 18 12 l0 t062 t00
153/t x 51 n lo t15t t01
l2 I ---fo-5
223 i1-r 173Á x 18 12 l0 lo I 352 t07
224 ss r10 17 3/t x 48 12 l0 l0 1329 't02
1-
126
t2a
226
227
zia
ü¡
c
ss I l0
1028 77t/t x 48 ,
r
t2
t2 ?
l0__ to
tl0
1220
1 525
t01
'Ir07
130 230 c l02B 12 l0 t0
--|| 387 t09
t3l 2y clll 193Á x 48 t4 n l0 t0 420 tt8
132 232 ss r ro 793/t x 48 t1 12 l0 l0 | 454 120
t33 233 clll 193/t x 54 11 t2 t0 l0 1626 123
t34 231 ssrl0 19 3/t x 54 14 t2 l0 l0 1731 120
Elevotors regulorly include heod shofl mochinery, foof shoff mochinery, Series GS 3100 bobbitted beoring screw lokeuPs.
choin, buckets, ond cosings wilh dischorge spouts, olso curved bollom $ Foot sholt lor Type I elevotor provided with Se¡ies MS 2200 bobbilted
plole for Type 2. Specily élevotor number, shoft centers ond Siyle I or beoring screw lokeups. foot shofl for Type 2 elevolor provided with
Slyle 2 dischorge spout. Boll ond roller beoring pillow blocks ond tokeups, Series 1000 bobbitled beoring pillow blocks.
grovity lokeups, Solem buckels, drives, feed hoppers, bockslops, service t Closs 800 choins con be lurnished insleod of Closs SS.
plotforms ond lodders con be furnished- I Refer lo Toble I for cofrespond¡n9 cos¡ng moler¡ols for oPeroting
\ E Bosed on buckefs filled to 100/e of lheorelicol copoc¡?y. Horsepower condit¡ons.
directly proportionol lo volume ond weight ol moleriol corried in buclets El- Terr¡inolweighl bosed on overoge sizc heod shoft, Weight odiustm;nf
ond choin speed. necessory if gouge of cosing is olher thon listed obove. Terminol weight
Q Hcod shoft for Type I elevolor provided w¡th Ser¡es 2-1200 bobbittod includes Style I or 2 dischorge spout but not leed hopper.
beoring pillow blocks. Heod shoft for Typc 2 elevolor provided with
320. L¡NK-BELT
bulx nan0lrng
buckst elevolort L26
Types t and'2 bucket elevolors . centrifugol dischorge
t F-+F
I
Ir*rtr
II ¡IA
It__-J L_r
DISCHARGE SPOUT
FOR BOTH TYPES
OF ELEVATORS
STYTE 2
fr
\
BOLTS
:" BOLTS
2" PROJECTION
?ig.6122 /
Type 2 elevolor
I
a
Et Kr.
.i
Cbring :izc
in¡ide,
inch3t -r I 7V2 30V2 19 V2 25V2 27 tA to
9Vtx35 19 25Y2 27V t0
I 17 V, 30Y2 V2
I I %x35 28 29 lo
I 19 V, 32V2 21 Vz
1l %x39 21 32 30V. l3*
l1táx12 2 21 36Vl
I 19% 32V2 2l th 28 29 lo
13t/tx39 21 32 30V. ¡3
13%x!2_ 13% | 42 2 2l 36tA
..el3Jlx48 2 24 40 rl 27 V2 38_ - 33,y. :15
30Vl l3
15 3/t | 42 2 21 36V1 21 32
l5'Áx12
15 3/tx18 2 10% J7__ , 3?V, _ 15_
-2 *45__ _ 3l 1/t _- 17=_ _
-2 40 27 % t5
_rt-
?Á I ¿e | 21Vr 21 40tA 27 38 33Vl l5
19 tÁx48
Yz
t9 r7
t9 r/t I s¿ | 21n 27 45 3t 12 35V.
19 t/tx51 35/t 17
223/tx51 22'/¿ | S¿ | 27 Vl 27 45 3t 12
322.LINK.BELT
L27 buckct clovotor¡
Codng rizc
in¡idc,
inchc¡
INCHES
9 rÉx35 2Y2 24Y2 21y, 6 t/t l4 y2 23 V. 18 t/t 63 rt
I I %¡35 2y, 21Vz 2l y2 7 3/t 6 | 1y2 2sn 20 t/t 63k
I I %x39 3 21Y2 22 .7 tÁ 6 1 6V, 25y1 20.A 63y2
ll ?4x12 3 28yz 24 7 3/t .8 l8 27 r5 22 t/t 64
133x39 3 21y2 22 8 t/t 6 16 y, 27 y. 22 t/t 63h
13llx12 3 28y, 24 I 3/t
- I8- l8 29 y2 2l% ó4
.-2i _ - -21 -
,sl3%x
| 5ltx12
*a_ 28V, 24 -8%
g3A
-
I l8
29 V2
3t ,t
24
2ó
3/t
t/¿
61
61
3l 27 I 21 31,Á 26 t/t 61
19%x18 27 l0 21 31 t/t ó1
19,Áx51 29 l0 24 3l t/t 61
Vtú1 29 l0 21 33% 64
'^%x18
'At51
1%
4y.
19,Áx18 20% | 7 | 2y, | 3V, ;"
153/r l4y2 l 1tz't 6 3V. 1Y.
l9rúx51 20% | 7 | 2Y, | 3Y2 22 116zl5l8l2%l3z¡,
153/t lAt/zl 124 lr7y. 6 3Y. 1V.
22tAx51 22%|16%l4Y2 l 7 |2y'|3th 23Y, I t7% | 5 | 8 | 2% | 3'/t l25Vz | 18% 6 3% 4Y.
Hovc dimcnsions cert¡fied for ¡nstollolion purposes. A 3l' for elevotors using beh.
8o¡ed on Series 2-1200 bqbbitted beoring pillow blocks. o 8' for elevolors using bclt.
Q^ Borcd on Scrics GS 3lO0 bobbitted beoring tokeups. I 33tA' lor elevolors using beh.
O 28%' for.e.leYotor using belt.
LI.NK-BELT.323
t
qCüaL
vs, b¿ {t ..1\?:??r?qtt\qil 3:F¡g
l: :-.ñh'5-¡o-UfcJ
i! {o ,^
-.- -¡r.C,l)
!ró
!¡
(, € iiri', '; I i¡ - t-:c -a¡
- Yrc.o! irao-,
¡.¡i¡N'nc.,i
O
I i üi i ll jü,
iitl ' iI
-É--NNN?,:r
¡:
5 tl
il
-: il ñ E;éHZ
'z I | ---
Ei
i¡
G] ------i rn
j= o:3S
<
-l,l
o 3 6l , rl :o'
t b Y {ic>cc-oc¡oo-c: ! t
L.
o
o
o f.: '( .^-.^
¿ r, - a n.5 - N _- - ? =.? I 19,
fr
5 ¡; rÉ
í$ir;
;, l t"5:O.:'.5NOF-to-tI:
^6'i ; 6U*-sri"jcno,o,c.os--
r.:
*l
I .+,
fo *b
o
!"a I c -j..¡ :isi cc :n' ¡j < u¡ ro <o <r roo)l
o)
L< :: E-V!
a.lE
c:3¿'r
'lir
-l.l
s,
Xu
üo
¡
"l
".
0.-- |
€- .üFtE-' -
!.il gi Fi -iEj
ls:
¡4 u!? t?É .* vt b 'H;, roL.crocor-,^,^-::;
-l i xiq53!;ñi<iii-¿ñ
e
1r-l f.tn d: I
q) ¿6=:'e
'
eíÁ3H #il ; 1:
i-*- ¡6¡N6¡t'c':s=c-l3i
YO U
ú ;il
J ;39 T Eh : . e r c !3.c - - =--,--60:,c=l
:c 1\:,:-:ll
st ÉIb¡? lÉ I
H --iv l;;
3 c; ; *' - - ¡i ¡i :i ñ :¡.n
= - r'ri gl€
T ul =f ñ
i:--
*' ,ir- ;* iiÍÉEr
I
I "1 s¿
3 "ó
{,1
<; ;t l-:
(/,
6>
c¿
'i
:
s
;!l
---l -l F ü:;-."9 l 9H F6¡ct=-.'¡F-?CC','..
E'l ii,?r-:r':el1lnl.3; XÉ
o
= s9 5*
e:6
c¡ü
E
+J
a
-il
all
0lt
ti .
.:i
.id
i. ¡s.¡:a-
;o ? a -:
t-cF 3-óe
-_ -.¡t :l6l :..n 1
'.¡!
-.:?;
''''l
I
a
+J
q)
fÍr:EEi
* FüET;É
,;i ó?
9:l *o
_
- l ,xs
loá
3.
É, u\rÉ 9 rl
e5l''
!
!_
fL
€ J.=
5?.9 .-ll
eól
rl I
*
o e
ao
á áT9€,
d.2 JI ,
.Eil ¡ ''",\o.*'='-'+1+ ", .,'.,'-li -
--_l€?
l.e#
E¡¡ -t----------'-l
F{
-B ;'aa¿-r'r';;¡o'
t
-Tt >.sE
E v€ q Xoi o
ú? 3
ól
tl
E l\e N.r\f f \l\Í\r'-':r'lr\N i¡ x\)¡1
rn Ell u
.gil -it;:
fo !¿a Ll
3,=,.l € -: € r¡- rb- :c :¿oó ro ¡a)¡
: -tl
6E
'io -.:-l É
< y-: o1,l ñt -l rn tll - ;b
c -o
9a <*o9
L _ _______ _l
rl
l*-o-F.-c-F-)c.o,": H.9
jo
: !.ü ^
.lln
3ó
o !{=5 o
ol
'ct i---l I
;ll !
oit 5 ;¡
'¡,1 t I
f
;
p.i
o,
n9 | ';:b I €l i-r.o €,,t<.c t- t- ¡- r'- I
Hll 6!
9*
I
co.a.o cocI
-9. ür co
-l lL--li
--o
.o
bü
Éá $ iE; Hii
._Y-: E i lt
ll ---_-:-
=
'i c)
a)
I
ü
'i,l
H tl
ll
.
gF
>!
r'il
1"9
Jro -oH
*<
;>
E.¡L
60i
E i.=
rl--
il
:_;= I ¡l
rl I
+,
a
o
d
d
ll
ll 5 l.ir
ll H ¡o-a¡..¡<có-'ccccolXG
1.9;
go llll j Ii --**--lsE
!n
<É I
: .@ € c i N n € - .o * aol
t\
Aú. fi.E iI
II II "¡ = = -É'r*Él
=
rYE
ü
A
o
oC
Fü
il
tl
r¡
"lltl [t
tl I tE
lr
{.,
vtE (O
S, .l.! l?rr-::a.,\e{on.n"..o
iF^¡'1-..;::#:!I:;(;
3 j
-l¿
?"
il u,
(,8
JE ll xr
ü mg
L.b
T
h
(9 tn
Éi-a[ill
i
É -------,
o
?f
O o¡: z. = e" i 3 lo---o6onó61óo-ó-ó,^^. t
+. .p
UJ
1 r iB lleq""?r€{9qKqqBqq 88i ro
---***'---='..t-:l
d-=
rE *6 c)
O
o, 'r ¿ I : l*- €
¡r oú
r¿J 8.9&
;g t
5ts
-
J E; ifl | il=*=¡:rssBEañsar?ps3El
' '*''i-j*';aicioiri:iri*,-i"il
c) Ft6
<f;t
" ú > I
<,1 >i
-ü l=
¡-iñ
6t .
É
I
I
íi>
.9<
=,*xá
o'ü !,-.- |
"-,1 iEr -
,
+-/
B :
5i j=+rqr-ii¡q$\qiql:ql
I
fr € É:
t fL gil
¡ll fól i! -
a
+J
9Í
!-
q) "o.-ü
É Ef 3.:- H'i3
5lr I |
x!:¡ ó
:t
O
¿;i ,¡ !: Í
I
É9 -i7-t
Eil I I
ñtá
"bxi
€Eg
b;d il H -i -i{T* il55rdtss;u;u;5i-
I
É ii3,;"s
|
I|
É F:i¡;
É
Erl
F F¡o
'i;Éi
: ..o
qll I
F{ ,.'SÉEÉ¡
EL *6
ii--r
5e *.SEá I il . lr.r* \N
f
I S o o 3E
0, 2E o >x
| ¡=i ^c
; il ¡ I $¿'=;,',o--¡,o=o-f*o.-.o"o--.É,
I
3
:-Y
.il' | - ;FE E 3?
¡o ,!:
t -o0,
I
; g¡!
el .EÚü
tsttl C)
i"€i;::a
€i E AE¿ h
-F'
=I'iJr-1:r{:=:==ii3l a
ob¡
: E9
JÉP
-=¿
{ots
:€3 ú
¿t FÚ
9'o J
EÉi;9ii
¡r,
l-
.+,
o
roz6
.rü0r.;
i g3:l{-j-ifÍrl-=-==-tOtOtl)¡-tOt.o'+3ú)tnF-¡'-tOrOLOtOtOrOtf)tO'..oLl)ró'.t'-CtOtO(g(OtO66ú)tf)'O@$(O=J
*,, I I >t v I t t t, t * t y t t x y x t x /, x, /. x t I /. r. z /. u Y.. 2 N z z t t z I x x x I x x x * t 4 )4 4
,,o{i.ji¿i{i.¡,a.aa5-ao,.ra.a.o-coN€:o(o(crcoNñJ:occ.cic:o:ooC.oc.ocaoococo-oco@co@@i-(oc.¡(c
'É ¡i a¿
c
c
FI
-EE
I v.:'
- fd\:
:r':, j¡.:¡ :¡ a¡
i I C! cA at o aa aa c4 ca c: -:a.n y
\Ns
- - ? tO N = n - ? Ln tl) tr'- F- tO La 6 LI: n
\\o¡\-a¡
r (a n 6'.c
\N
(t n <'O
\N\N\¡¡
(O n ú: <
\+ \g
-i. (o 'O a'.! € il
.:
s
É
L,,:
LO
- - -
:lt'tt-i-i-ixiriixtttt'/,tr<xzttxtyxttxxtttxyxx,xlxxxxxxx>4><lxxxxtz
: I vn6mn6nnLanro(o(O('o(t..O(Cc-C.-cO6¡c-@'.r.3.oco3¡Nco@cc]c.ocOc.-C-O@@OO@c.-¡O@@tr-t-t-¡É's.\:-tr
- - o
H¡d¡d
q
L.*
\¡-o-0
€
8t O, cÉt
\9
:l\
.\6
.r\
.g
.o\ .
'
.cr)
ó\ . '\f\:!
'V
.É
.ó\ó\
.iÉ
.
.cf) ::'Ri.a.l&. :) : :ii
:9'ir9:'l' '\N€V\vES
'V\q\?V\l .\N .\F\F
\/c
'1ü e \s 'f ir \r \É'? 90 \sv
ó\ó\ó\ ó\ó\ x xxx-\)t x )( x )1_ N_ ñ:1Üs_ )(x-\_ ñ_ \r \@
t mt=
=-s
tL& a
-,^o
trt_ t
É' .g
=t
c
5
(J^t
I
CL
t
Ei lol
il irl xr
,AX f!
b I
tt
u,
'íñ ú | ü l*oi
I n l- ll ¡61tsQ
|I \€\\c¡
- |tÉF\
. \e\!\9¡\€!\n\N\x.
.v<trsf
:'\N\s\N\6¡\ir\N\:
-.-.-\É\-\É\i\É\É
L 'C6 E lol
llllt*tl
L-l- i I
:
I ir l.f lC-
Y14Y.X
- (.o (9 X
v-il-i.TvSg$v<=
XXXXXTXXXXX*t>
.(O (O (O (t (O,-o (c t- tr- rO <O(5 rO (C.J
'eeeeuae(\r9a€(o(f),_o
o oo .J l-"1 -
*t
(o t
0= 3
0
a
lÍlsi llll Ix
lo l6ol
ltt-ti
ld
:Á
o, ;
| \\\n\i¡\.¡\N\cr\N \c¡\.¡\ir\N\N\N\N \NS\N\n\a
I g sIJ¡l'E
c
o,
0
:6
:>
?; ;
a
b
Frl-x
l-l-
lsl-N
ilIt txto6l
tñt
llcl:l-
lt t-----l
I
|
-¡
r!
;
ii
I I
- ¡
F\ñ\i\F\É\F\É\-\-\-\-,-\.-.-\ñ\É\-.._\_\
h I (vtC4Lll(oCO(Y)Éd;i¡C7)Cr)idiÉÉi
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
il- | t-tr-s¡'Otr-t-{l!.+str-tr-.t<$s+<
Éd
I
Jq 9;
é9, o llü1il-*l
| - l:-l ll;
Jt---
trl
-"J
5
e1
ou
:i
1:
lrl
lrlE"
ld lool
$ ll- | |
llül-l
|
3ll"l*Er
- i
i
iJ-
:- | sf$Nc-rsvs=svrl)rov$$-¡vt
i:-li óóñ.(ó6óóó,8óééó.5ó.é,5.ñ
.s
fo
ol
:¿
o
JI
Iql F
ut
t# I3
Á,¿ +r
U
r-_i-
l¡l-5 A ll' I 5 l-si=l
ll o | - | |
Fll
c Jt
Ei I
-
.-G TE|E ta Ét
9*
F
6,i
EJ I i
¡liT-;
l-
ilo |
i ll >i-l
I \et : ll I
=rl
| \n\N
- l-\-\ \É\e\s\r\ N\Nv\s\sv\
ó\ó\ñ\o\ó\r\É\o\ó\ó\ñ\d\
: lr"l llllt'tllI l*al
x ll | 4 | c4c4tr-F-<t<fc\¡NN6¡C\tSsNNNNN
L,, {o iló t:T-J üll |I il,ñññ.(óó55$55éé5Sé55
iE i
o .=v Me
Y ¡
0
o
(l z Éii . I xt -! ll lxl xl
<il
Nit-.--=-
|
{l +,
v, (,
e sh
o, co '6o
J,
o,
6=
kO E!;:ñ
ñÉ EüZ iz m
I
I
= lilxYr ll lxl xl
'dld
qiil¡
iFl;s
: | - i=
ió6i
ll
ll I i. l6-l
-i
I
I
il
tat
lFt
l6'| *'cll.
I
I
jll_É'l
xll
|
I r.et.p.¡s.
É\.....-.l
ii.
_
: .\€:: ::::l l
c oo HErS*
o9- "X
o l-lJ-i i,
il tot
¡xl-
üll I tq
,ll
:ll ¡ Hl
^| d.N.d .H -.¡
-.Y > '!
(, =o 'to 3 €E¿ .E "- 9
G) ;i I I:'-1
üi:¡o*,
Lt
I
ii
l__
t\¡l
l4l'r\{ 3ii rF J
o
o I
I
:4 ;;l I ¡.to.¡v \q\n\N.:r\N\i¡.:r\¡.:¡1d\5\N.:¡\N¡
I -l-' orÉ-
rr | ó\6\o\6\ o\-\ -.- i .j.-
J Fc ; : I r\- .: o\-r-r-.r
E:: [€ ñ
lt tdt-
m= g-o e6 I o l@É,
r -i<< lli
t¡ I r I
llf;l oll I
:o
|o
w o: l-G-l s'i
lxt4- il.ü l: ..\,r |
I ,:,. :r* l\o ' .l
'-l
lló:lEl*'a'i! .=llült *l
f
:9
n S;. F,X S l€l@vr yll"
\¡- o fsr---l ol'1,> a..-\:
:ñ.:d:-:::: : :: :: .[':
:\F: : : :
. :: :
:
o 1
i? $sr eÉ h o ql v I I l@-r
il +t FllÉl
.*iii
llülxl.-.-i; -il;i
ñ
I
:l
0- | +r l
o =Yc o
\t
I
ll: I o I i-.r C
I
u ll lól-tr e
l+ ll+ r5
3
E
l¡
3E: ".5
;;
| ; l.&, 'lI +l'l
l+l
ll lxl@o. o
a
c ll' d- l-*-a¡-6¡i ÉN-i----l
i, ig I lcY==ir=}¿'¿|ty:it!='Á}t'¿}<vl
| | tfr lÉ o-
++¿¿++;.1;+;á;I;;ll;l
li rit |I ,;r;¿,Á ?TNñ ¡aom Tca- v -i .orjro
T-----;-i I I I iO
E€ 3.
tltx ;e
l x'lx ;t
3
o_ Y-l :Ei;r
.,'F - Iv
lJ¡-*
'*t_,
I lrlm-
I
I
lql 3
|
l¡ 'tj!- \A'AnaÉ=
';-sl :>'tal
'hA
j
I
= s3: É¡
^,
e= c
ti iirl't l,¡E,i
lF I
i EÉI
rlfJll
I
bulk handling
rcrow conYayor¡
130 Selection
t Toble 2' Copocities ond speeds of horizontol screw conveyors
Copocily of
mo ximum Copocity ol
Moteriol recommendcd I RPM
Trough looding
cl or¡ rpccd
Cubic feet per hour
t A2ó, A3ó
'ts93A -'t
l4
2- 2
2V,
90-
85
l 200
1790
| 3.3
2l .l
c26, C36
D2ó, D3ó
H2ó, [3ó-
*20
ló
s3
3Ya
&80
70
t 25l
43,10
O
t 31.4
62.r
ó t/t ó0 90 t5
9 lVz 50 280 5.ó
A17, A27, A37
Bl7,827,837 12 2 50 óó5 13.3 30 per cent
cl7, c27, c37 l4 2th 15 950 2l.t
ró_ 3 45, l4l0 -3t 1
-lz\f
D17, D27 , D37
Ht7, H27, H37 l8 3- 40 l 850 45.1
20 3V, 40 2185 ó2.1
ó t/t ó0 45 .75
Al 8, A28, A38 9 lVz 50 t40 2.8
Bl8, 828, 838
cl8, c28, c38
t2
t1
2
2th
50
15
335
470
705
6.7
l0.5
15.7
(' o
".)
Dl 8, D28, D38 tó 3 15
Hl8, H28, H38 l8 3 40 9r0 22.7 \/r,o..t*
40 I 240 3l .l 15 per cenl
20 3V1
Consider only ihe clossificolions shown when selecting screw diometers not exceed one-holf of the moximum lump size When lumps exceed 2ff,
ond speeds. ofvo|umeormolerioIconto¡nshord'unbreokob|eIumps,consuItLint.Be|t.
Speeds higher thon lhose recommended will resull in occele'oled
weor
r Uns¡zed moteriol consisting of coorse ond fines where 256 of volume E
docs nol exceed moximum lump size ond overoge size of bolonce does on honger beorings ond couPlings.
2'|/L
4 llóll8 l 20
t '. ll7l
I ro l0 roo lloo llso llso l2oo l25o l2oo 501250 l2s0 l8 l0 | 9l 8l 8l 7
l0ro 20 Ioo lr oo ll so ll so l2oo 12so l2oo 22 14 I tg r2l 121
I
il|il I
90 ro loo llo0 ll00 ils0 ll3s lló5 s0 ll0s ll80 ll20 82 tó9 lez lóó tóólI osl ¿¿
284:LINK-BELT
bulk handling
tcrow convcyor¡
Selection 131
Toble 5 . FociorG
Focto¡ G
Equivolcnl
honepowcr Percentoge of mqximum recommended speed ¡
A
s | , I ro I rr-tz I rr-rr rs-fó | rz-ra I n-zz
I I
.20 1.26
j1r.35 l.ó8
11.43 1.57 1.77 r.8ó .93 2.O 2.12
.21- .25 l.t I rrr lr2, 1.43 1.61 1.72 1.79 1.87 r.97
- .26- .30 lr.o9 ll.l8 r.ó I 1.75 ¡.8ó
.31- .35
r.ó5 1.77 i
.3ó- .40 t.o7 | l.l4 ¡
1.57 Ló8
.11- .15
1.49 r.ól
i
.4ó- .50 r.r2 I l.zr
tl .51- .ó0
r.43 r.54 i
r.09 | r.r8 1.32 1.43 t
i
.61- .70
1.22 r.33
.71 - .80 l.OO in lhis oreo l.l3 1.25
-
.8t- .90
l.oó l.l8
.9r - 1.0
¡.t -t.2
ií.
Faclor G i,t¡
Eguívolcnt l:t
; honcpowcr Percenfoge of moximum recommended speed ¡¡ q
'¡.
A i.
25-28 2e-s2
2.
| 33-3ó
2.
I rr-rc I az-sz
I sa-se I sr-a I oii{ zz-ao 8l -90 ,..1
¡t
2.43 2.52 59 2.66 2.72 .80 2.86 2.94 3 !ta
i¡
.21 -.25 2.07 2.15 2.23 2.29 2.38 2.45 2.52 2.58 2.65 2.72 2.79 2.86
;,¡l
¡f
;,,i'
.2ó -.30 r.9ó 2.O4 2.12 2.18 2.24 2.31 2.41 2.47 2.51 2.61 2.67 2.75
iD.
*
.3t -.35 1.8ó t.95 2.O2 2.08 2.17 2.25 2.32 2.38 2.45 2.52 2.58 2.65 fÍ:
.3ó -.40 1.78 1.8ó 1.94 2.O 2.O8 2.17 2.23 2.29 2.36 2.13 2.50 2.57
¡l¡.
r!{
.11 -.15 r.70 t.79 r.8ó r.93 2.O2 2.O9 2.16 2.22 2.29 2.36 2.43 2.49
.4ó -.50 1.61 1.72 80 1.87 1.9ó 2.03 2.10 2.16
I .51 -.ó0 1.53 l.ó I .ó8 1.75 1.84 l.9l r.98 2.O4
2.23
2.12
2.30
2.18
2.36
2.26
2.43
2.32
.61 -.70 r.43 l.5l .59 r.65 1.73 1.82 1.88 .91 2.02 2.O8 2.1 5 2.22
.71 -.80 r.34 1.43 50 1.57 l.ó5 |.73 L80 87 1.93 2.OO 2.O7 2.14
.8t -.90 1.27 t.35 .43 1.49 r.58 66 1.73 .78 1.87 r.93 2.O0 2.O6
.9t - ¡.0 1.2r 1.29 .3ó 1.43 1.52 ó0 1.67 .73 1.80 1.8ó 1.94 2.OO
r.l -1.2 r.o9 l.l8 26 1.32 1.40 48 1.55 .ót t.ó8 1.75 1.82 r.88
1.3 -1.4 t.08 ló 1.22 l.3l 38 1.45 .51 r.59 l.ó5 1.72 1.79
1.5 -1.ó .08 l.l4 1.23 .3 I 1.37 .43 r.50 r.57 1.64 1.70
1.7 - r.8 1.O7 l.l ó 23 r.30 3ó 1.13 1.49 1.57 l.ó3
t 1.9
2.1
-2.0
-2.3
t.o9 1.17
1.08
1.23
l.l5
r.30
1.21
1.37
1.28
1.13
1.34
t.50
1.42
1.57
1.48
2.1 -2.6 1.O7 l.t 3 t.20 1.27 r.34 r.40
V.t -z.s r.0ó l.l 3 1.20 1.28 1.34
tt
t3.7 -4.0
ffi t.o7 r.l3 1.20
{¡
¡i
tr:
t.o7 l.r 3 É
1.1 -1.5 r.08
4.ó -5.0
c required screw speed
APcrcentogc = moximum recommended screw speed, Toble 2
x l0o.
Lf NK-BELT | 289
conveyors and components
732 tcrgw convcyor comPoncnl3
flored troughs
convcyor flored lroughs ore mode in the f,onged lype, where
iop fronges orc formed integrolly with lhe trough sidcs from o Screw
frough
Trough
Weighr A I D L Length,
rtcel plote. Steel end flonges ore securcly welded to eoch end
y'c omele number
lhíckne¡s poondt fcet
thc lrough plote to os3ure squore, true connections. They olso inches A TNCHES
lrough conlour ond focilitote ossembly. 4 go. rs7-87-C 79 t1 7 3rt t6%
Thcrc troughr ore sturdy in construction ond provide suitoble 6
2 go. | 57-87.0 ¡08 t1 7 3tt |6tr l0
for or ogoinsl the moteriol being hondled. Troughs for 2 go. r 5z-88-C 116 l8 I 5 2l V.
opplicotions or tho¡c requiring the highest degree of pro- 9
o go. I 57-88-D t85 l8 I 5 2ly. ¡o
for or ogoínrt lhc moteriol being hondled, con be furnished. 12 gc. I 5Z-89-G 2to 22 to 6r, 26Yt
froghr modc of ¡loinlc¡¡ sleel, or other kinds of speciol metol¡ for l2 lO gu. 157-89-H 266 22 to 6y, 26Y. l2
rpcc¡nc purporci, con be furní¡hed. ,t' | 57-89-t 367 22 t0 6w 26x
Supporfing feef ond soddle¡ for mounting troughs on floors or l2 9o. | 57-90-G 233 21 il 7rt 2AY1
$ppo'rt¡ orc ¡hown on poge 627. l1 lO gc. | 57-90-H 295 21 It 7rt 28Y: 12
,n' | 57-90-J 106 21 il 7Vz 28yr
l0 go. t57-91-c 322 28 n!4 8y? 32%
ló ,t 157-91-H 111 28 I
rtr
trt 8rt 321 l2
| 57-9r -) 587 28 8rt 32rt
lO 9o. | 57-92-G 359 3t l2 9k 3QY,
J ,L' | 57-92-H
| 57-92-J
192
619
3l
I
l2
I
9r, 36rl
I
t2
l0 gc. | 57-93-G 379 34 t2 lort 39Y.
20 ,t' | 57-93-H 52t 31 t2 loy, 39rl 12
Y." | 57-93-t 647 3¿f t2 tort 39tt
lO go.
57-91-G| 43ó 10 l3r, t2h 15%
21 57-91-H
-r1r' | óo0 10 ¡ 3,t tzrt 15x l2
RA¡IO INOUGH
Y.t | 57-91-J 790 ¡fO t3rt t2h 15y2
Hovo dimen¡ions cart¡ficd for instollotion purposcs.
A Connocting bolts for ond flongcs orc not included, Troughs con bc fu¡nishcd
ín longths othcr lhon shown.
Cava¡rc
J-tvrt
Srcw convcyor trough covers ore used for thc prolect¡on of operot- Covar lh¡clna¡r,
ing pcrrcnnel, du¡l control or proteclion for or ogoinst the moleriol g ougo
Wcight, pouadr D E
bcing hondled. Cover¡ for U ond fored troughs ore mode in ¡emi- Sc¡ow U q¡d ffo¡od
dio., t.ough. U trough Florcd ?roegh U Flo¡rd U flor¡d
frongcd or flongcd typcs. inch.¡ A ¡ A ¡
Scmi- Somi-
Scmifionged covcrr ore used for generol conveyor opplicotions. lcnocd I Flongcd
5cñ¡.
Thcy ora ffongcd ol on ongle of 3O degrees otong the sides ond /t tó ló t9 t9
crc providcd with pivotcd spring clomps ottoched to the top side 8Vt I
6 ¡ó tó 23 21 38 39 lOYt tTrr 1OU. tTrl
of lhc covcr. Eoltcd cover¡ con olso be furnished. However, bolted
covcr¡ ¡hould bc furni¡hed with the froughs so thot they con bc t1 tó 40 3l óo 17 | 1rt 22% l1 22
punchcd lo motch. lo t1 tó 12 33 | srt t5
Flonged cover¡ hove right ongle flonges olong the sides. They l2 t1 t¿ óo ó0 88 88 l8U. 27% ¡8
orc normolly ottochcd $o lhe troughr with ¡crew clomps. t1 t4 ll 66 66 91 9l 20V. 29Y. 20
For oidinory rcrvice, the following quontily of spring or lcrew ló t1 t1 72 72 r0ó t0ó 22V. 33Yt 22 33
fompr i¡ rccommcnded for vorious cover tengths: t8 t2 l1 r t3 a2 t66 I r9 25y. 37% 25
Coverr up lo 5 feet long-,í. 6ls¡1p3 20 t2 11 123 88 179 129 27% 10y. 27
Covcrs 5 ro lO feot long-ó clomps 24 t2 l1 r39 | r0l 205 I 117 3t% 16l/4 3l
Cover¡ I O lo I2 feet long-8 clomps
Hovo dimcnsions cortificd for in¡tollotion purpos6s.
Whcn protcclivc ¡eols ore required between the lroughr ond A Cover¡ will rest on honger top bors (except No. 220 hongcr) ond will re-
covlrll, on odditionol clomp should be locoted between tho3e spec- quirc notching to cleor greo¡e p¡pes when uscd.
ificd obovc. r Covers hove lVz' long crinrp ot onc end fo fit ovcr odiocent cover. One
Covcr¡ for rpcciol purposes con be furni¡hed. cover should be specified w¡thout crimp.
Cover lengths
When conlinuous covcrs ore u!ed, determine the ovcrqll lengih rcquired from dimensionol
ínformotion shown on poge 31. Regulor ond ódd length covers con be furnishcd. Regulor
length covers ore:
lO'-O' for 4" rhirough lO' diomefer conveyors ond
l2'-Qn ior l2'through 21' diomcter conveyor¡.
t
SEMIFI.ANGEO COVER
I
LINK.BELT. ó25 I
bulk handling
belt conveyors
o l-33 r..
Engineering
t slreom of moleriol to ihe edges of the belt, delermine lhe votume of
";"il:'#t"T, iJ"';:TÍí,llill""o", c to denore rhe moximum moleriol lo be corried per lineor foot of belf. Subsequenl tobles for
colculoling required speed of beh ore bosed on these Looding Closses.
#j:*:t "J:'5 í:;;' : :1 ; ::' : lr
":1,-*1";i,['
J:J ::: : ; Allhough lhe volumes shown ore conservolive, they should nol be
exceeded, especiolly on inclined conyeyors, wilhoul due considerofion
$'" *r"horge ongle, in conlunction wifh the width of the belt, the to flowobility ond size of lumps, speed ond length of belt. ond ongle
- ;;; of rh" ttough of ihe belt, ond ihe disf once from the edges of fhe of inclines.
Very free-flowing,
hoving ongle of re-
pose of less thon 30 Whole groin,
I 5 -*wss¡Ú+
deg rees
whole beons,
whole seeds.
degrees Semi-fluid or flol dry silico sond,
slump cemenl, fly osh,
Fis. 1812 Fis. 4812 mico flokes or
Very wel or very wet concrele
dry, smoll sphericol
or gronulor porticles
Moinloins ongle of
Cool, oshes, sond,
.-/)o -"'--1^' repose between 30
grovel, eorth,
,*
b *gWS$,-.l Y€W-' .,*$s!i-*s.*- --]i
ond 35 degrees
Lorgesl lumps per-
mitfed by width of
slone, ore, rock,
lump lime, lump
gypsum, coorse solt
Fig. 4843 Fie. 4843 Fis. 4843 belf os shown in ond crocked groins
Toble ó, poge l4ó
Medium size lumps
os shown in Toble ó,
Some os for
poge I 4ó looding Closs B
A Defined os lhe moximum cross-seciionol surchorge ongle ot which mqreriol moy be corried o¡¡ belts trovel¡n9 I
o"", b.ilJll
I
I
LINK-BELT. I43 I
tI
bulk handllng
beh conveyors
J
raa
- 134 En9rneerrng
D . Bel? width ond speed, conlinued ihe volume of moteriol on one lineor foot of bell.
Since the permissible speed of fhe belt vories with different
W¡dth ond speed-os delermined by ccpocity condilions ond different widihs of belts, more lhon one colculofion
The minimum width of belt to corry lhe required volume of moleriol moy be necessory lo orrive ol lhe proper combinolion of width ond
depends upon ihe speed ol which lhe beli will trovel ond the per- speed. When 20o idlers ore used ond lhe Looding Closs is B or C,
missible cross seclionol oreo of the lood on the beh- the speed of fhe belt moy be determined from the lons per hour of
moteriol lo be tronsporred by interpoloting from Toble 4.
The volume of moteriol to be hondled is usuol[y expressed in terms
of lons per hour, cubic feel per hour, cubic yords per hour, or bushels However, if other thon 20" idlers ond B or C looding ore used. i
per hour. So lhot the conveyor will never be overlooded, lhe volume colculole the speed of the belt from fhe formulo
per hour musl be lhe moximum rote or peok rote ol which moleriol
will be hondled ot ony moment ond nol fhe overoge per hour or lhe s:v-V,
overoge os delermined by hourly or doily requiremenis.
where S : speed of belt, feef per minule, lo qorry moximum rec.
To insure thot the volume will never be greoler lhon plonned, use
ommended cross seclionol looding of bell
surge bins with feeders unless the flow of moteriol lo fhe belt is
reguloted by some olher method, such os by other conveyors, or by
V¡ : peok rote per hour of which moteriol will be hondled
Ve : role per hour of corrying moleriol ol .belf speed of one
processing equipmenL
foot per minule, os found from Toble 5, poge 1.45.
Tobte 5, poge 145, shows lhe permissible cross secfionol oreos of
rhe lood on the belt for vorious types of idlers ond for the vorious lf the minimum belt width resulting from the obove formulo will
looding clossiffcolions in lerms of rote per hour of corrying moleriol require o belt speed greoter thon permitted by Toble 2, poge 143,
when speed of belt is one foot per minute ond moleriol is constontly the width should be recolculot'ed, ond bosed on o V2 volue sufficienl
ond uniformly fed lo the belt' These volues, therefore, ore ó0 times to reduce the speed of the belt within the recommended limils-
ló 231
l8 3r 1261
tzo 157¡
tJli j
I s8l 1e7l I
¡
I
3el I
30
3ó | 471 seol 7371 884i 1032 I |80
42 2o2l 8l0l l0r21 1214'l4t7 ló20
A8 215l l l 001 l 375i r ó501 I 925 2200
54 3s7l 14301 178712144 2500 28ó0
ó0 4501 l88Ol 2250i 27OOI 31s0 3óOo
72 óe0l 41401 4830 s520
34s)l 4l4ol
27601 34s9i 5520
84 970i 38801 48s01 s82ol 6790 7760
l4 srt l2ellll
ló 461 r 23gl |
841
3l5l
3ról 2esl |I
l8 ó31 2s2l |
20 7el ,
ló ó81 2721
37ól 47ol I
i
l8 e4l
4721 seol I
I
rr8l
oeol -
20 I
24 trol ?nl14541
7nl sool
eool tI osol :
144. L INK.BELT
bulk handling
belt conveyors
-L35F Engineering
t D . Belr width ond speed, conlinued Toble ó . Moximum recommended lump size for eoch widfh
of belt on 2O-degree idlers
Width- os def ermined by size of lumps Moximum 3ize of lump¡e
Beh width, inches
The size of to be hondled moy delermine the minimum beli
lumps 1l 30 l3ól 42 48 slt6oi 72 181
- widrh, porticulorly for low copocity conveyors or for inclines lhot
|
l0 lt4 l8 201
opprooch lhe moximums ...112 lró 22 241
When o smoll percenloge of lorge lumps requires o subslontiolly c 314 7 l0l r8
-. wider bell, speciol looding melhods somelimes moy be used to Sized BA 7 t8 12 r4l
occommodofe them. Also, under certoin condifions, norrower belts c lvrl 2 5t
moy be used if occosionol lorge lumps ore confined by skirts, guords
Unsized meons o uniform mixlure of moleriol in which not more thon lOlf,
or sofety covers. ore tumps ronging lrom moximum size lo 1,/z moximum size, ol leost l5/s ore
Eelts of omple width usuolly iustify iheir ffrst cosl by subsequenl fines or lumps smoller lhon %0 mox¡mum, ond remoining 7516 ore lumps of
sovings in cleonup expense ond improved sofety, porliculorly on ooy size smoller lhon ii moximum.
conveyors of moderole lengths. On very long conveyors or conveyor Sized meons o uniform mixlure in which nof more thon 20[ ore lumps
if syrtems, it moy be odvisoble to crush exfremely lorge lumps or to
¡creen lhem oul ond hondle them seporolely.
ronging lron moximum size Io Vz moximum size, ond remoining 80f ore lumps
no lorger lhon |'z moximum s¡ze ond no smoller thon %o moximum size.
r Looding closses ore exploined in Toble 3, poge 143.
Toble ó shows the besi proctice with respecf lo moximum size of A Bosed on free flow of mole¡iol through skirt plotes when the looding con-
lumps for belts of given widths wilhout considerolion of idler series d¡tions ond the d¡stonce between skirl plotes ore ós recommended on poge I 62
c Bosed on speciol considerolion being given fo looding conditions ol lhe
or the strength of belt. Ioble 7 illustroles the influence of lump size belt ond operotion ol the conveyor-
on idler seleclion, ond Toble 14, poge l5ó, shows the necessily for O Size of lumps moy determine se¡ies of belt idlers os shown in Toble 7,
considering lump size wilh respecl to the sfrength of ihe belt. ond the roted belt tensions in Toble 14, poge l5ó.
l4
I
--F- 100 ?
14 t-- l4l4 I
t--
i
ró
i
l; l--t-a ¡'2
a iq
T l4 lól8lt2
i
t4
i
ll ,l
75 J
l4 te
o a I ro li 'l
t_ l<t( I| ó Ii8l12
12i
l I I
100 t4 l{ ii
!lñ ró ;ol;ol--
I
: I I t2
I
{ñ
rr|hd t..
I
14 ló i
ló
ls ló
t' ¡00 t- I
I ó i 8 | r0 - 12 14"14|
I
l I |
150
I
tÍÉ 50
I
i-
t-.. | I It12
l- .18 12-i ró iolzol20
I I
1o-l --i --
I
100 I
t"'
I
| t4i ró | ró I I
ló ró i
150 t.- | | I i l0 12i t4 | 14 |
I
t"'
lrrl
I
i_ l-
i...1 i-
nlnl-to
| |
t... -2s l- 33 38
I
I 100 tó
I
!-
9000 150 I
ló 20i22124 26lZZ 32
l-, 4
óooo Size ond weight of lumps is usuolly limited by type of belt. Consult Link-Belt
I
troughed - ond
I
I belt when moleriol weighs more thon 50 pounds per cubic foot.
8000
I
I
idlers
I 5000,
I Flot ó000, When used for moteriols olher thon fine or gronulor, the moximum size of lumps or
I
I belt 7000, obiects depends upon lheir shope ond weighf, olso the spocing of idlers,
I idlers 8000, soeed of belt ond olher considerolions. Consull Link-Belf.
h
I
9000
I ¡ Size ol lumps moy olso be determined by width o{ be! (Toble ó), or by belt include chorccteristics of moteriol, Looding Closs, speed of bell ond lcoding
i
I
tension ond weighi of moter¡ol (Toble 14, poge l5ó). Olher considerolions conditions.
I
:
14ó. LINK-BELT
bulk handling.
136 belt conveyorc
Engineering
J . Bel¡ ldler selection ond spocing, continued
2. Regreoseoble in the_field from
one end, or,,one-shot.,, This method
jdler is defernined by lhe function confined ro tishr ."d¡rm J,1iy iai"^ of moderore beh
l* fl?E of it performs, such os li,jii..t'r "nd
supportils t!". empty return belt, tro;¡;;';;ti;
, cotrying.|.he.lood,
ond crSjglíng 1h... impoct of looding. Selection of rhe-,yf.- oi 3. Foctory greosed ond. s.eoled
@rryilng idler,
wheiher flot beh, 20" ár 45" froughed
ü"n,-,,I""ü conveyors .beorings ore usuolly confined lo
of moderofe widths for fighr
l¡ defermined,by the size, weight, quontity ond lump.size of moreriol iirurp-o rory dvty.
to be hondled'
_ Scverol SERIES of eo5h_ type, of idler ore mode to meet widely Toble 9, poge l4g, provides seleclion
difcring oper-o-ling conditions. Selection of the -service,
series is determined informo.lion with respecl lo
both iype ond series. The moximum-i;;;'r;;;'r",.
ol ::.lj^".:0..,1t":.'-.:.:_ :f o" ond rrequency or desree or Tobte 7, pose I ¿¿, ü"i-ijlá,",!r"'.i¡1" vorious idlers is
gbrosiveness in surrounding tlle weight pu, .uü;. ioli l::l ":, moy be influenced
.olmosphere, orso by the moximum lumps for b-elt.widrh,
of moferiol, ond. fhe size of lorgesi lumis to be hondled,
os well os by bett tension, Tobte 14,
i"¡1" O, ;rg" i;;;;;;
boding ond dischorge cond.itions. Also, selection ol fh" ,.ri.s is bosed poge l5ó.
The weight of revolving
eer thc speed, width ond thickness of ihe belt- of vorious [ink_Bett
'i"rriorr,
idlers is required
The type ond series of. idlers f.or mosl conveyors moy
to defermine power -ports
requirements ond ¡.lt
be selecled in Toble 10, poge 150. ond is shown
on thc bosis of lhe operoting.condifions broodly,Jercribed in
Toble 9.
However, for unusuol combinolions of cond;ríoii it moy
be more
odvonlogeous lo use o
.lighter o-r heovier series fhon ,¡,t*n ¡n ii" Belr idler spoc¡ng
toblc. Thus, o lighter series moy be sotisfoctory ior hondling
heovy,
gronulor.moleriols on o femporory o, infr.fJunily used conveyor, The spocing of idlers olong ,the
whcreos the some series would nol Ée economitol io, c_onveyor belt is o very importonf
.onr¡nrous duty. focfor in lhe over-oll econ.omy.of the
Conversel¡ heovier idlers ore more dependoble on¿ ore ofren .onr.yo.'since the spocino
cronomicol for conlinuous -high more sreotly infiuences rhe life ot ¡árn ,h" ú"ir-;;;;.-iJi"^."llrJ
.duty when'h"ndlin; copocities of spocing moy influence lhe.required torr"por"ll ,¿ii?
lumpy moleriol, even though it is of moderore ieighr. or'*rull o, lhe iension
roiing ond cosf of fhe beh.
ldlcr ¡olls ore mode in vorious diomefers ond of moreriols
such os lf the distonce between. troughed
¡tcel, groy iron ond rubber treod. lorger dioiete-rs ore belt idlers is too greot, the belt
will tend to sog excessi"ury, .Jurin-g
desiroble for
high rpeed belts ond for lo.rge lr.pr]o, n.y.f,"rfa
prolong life of belt..life, ond increosed power fo aliru
,"iir"r.'"1',n terior, decreosed
both idler rolls ond belts. Steel rolls ore ,r"l'f"r-.or, rf,J1o""uyor.
moteriols, bul ldler spocing under skirt
groy iron is more sofisfoclory under certoin .orror¡"" condilions. shourd be ,.¿uced io ovoid
Rubber lreod rolls ore used on corrying iat.., io -.ptores
wedging of moteriol, os descriÉe.d
Jtsorb impoct, ond ¡"rri.rl"-thiiook
lhe Belf." Heovy, shorp lumps will .orr..or.'iJioge,nd",
..Looding
on relurn idlers for sticky or corrosive iloieriols. to
behs due lo greoler impocl of lhe high speed
The melhod of lubricoting idler beorings is idlers *t"n *... is loo much sog
usuolly bosed upon the in the betr. The omounr of bett ,"",i;;;;;;;:i'ri'p..""n,
preference of purchoser's mointen-once
by operoting conditions, .!¡cessibility"ré."¡."t¡."1 ond is influenced bv closer spocing of ¡dl.;s-;r-:hown by excessive
t¡," láil^, ond by the i""nn"ttrtt1"td chorr E,
chorscter ond ovoilobility oj]:!"I. ftr.""i rnuii"¿l lf
in cerloin series of Link_gelt i¿f..r,- "'-" '
lub.icqt¡on ore Occosionol lorge pieces imb.edded
ovoiloble in fines ond centrolly looded
o belt troveling ot_slow speed ore l.rr;r;"; on
r'n. ¡ol.r, thon the
l. Regreoseoble in the O:,,0 eoch, be.oring with oll greose some size or smoller lumps withoui
n. .rrf,iJning effecf
s¡lended lo one side whe.re "ldesired. fn¡,,i.ttoj pipes Lumps nor looded cenrrolly of fines.
lorgc idlers ond wide belrs, ,.rotif
is necessory for
t plJl-"r"¿ deslruclive efiect ", r..r"ii"g .iijrñ'lol.o hove o more
rclotivcly norrow, moderotely .ond. "'- for oll bur
looded .;;í";;;.
(confinued on poge 150)
oble 8 . Belt idler spocing for eoch idler type
ond series
35 5Y2 5y2
| 3ó i42 18 51 ó01721
5000 50 5t/2 5 5
5
4V2
4Y2
4V2
4Y,
4
t-___l-_
tl
r00
t---t_
v
5 5 4Y2 4y2 4 4
trlt 5/2 5 5 .^/, 4r/, l4v2l
; 75 {
-t--l--t--
i
t
5 5 1Yz 4 la |
t 7000
100
100
{ 5 5
{
4Y2
5 5
4V2 4
4V2
_4 l_f
4%l4Yrl
|
4|
ltl
4V2 4V2 4 4 14 4l I I
-
b 150
50
4
i- 4 A '71/- | .r,
I
I I
TiTlTlr-F;!vl-l-
,(
8000 100
4Y2
r50
4
::l
#i+!#rriri¿
IUU
150
45" 35
troughed 5
belt
50
4V2 4Y2l4Vzl¿nl¿.-l I I
idlers
8000 35
50
xelurn bell idler recommencle¡l <nn¡;^^ ,. ,^lF-
ed spocing is lo-fool
5t/r-
5 1;lT, --
l-T. !-1F | 4¡n-i-r-iz-l-
i3V2i3yz
I
wi¡.!- ond
widths ,.
^_r, toodins. inlervols for
Bert ,,"1;;s-¡J;;;;; ;;;::;il;':"J ::;,,"j,,f]: opproximorety 100 feer ooorr rhereorrer.
should be ploced oboul 50 feei
fron .r.¡
lor",
O" reduced to preven, e¡cessive sog os.o"ur.jon **in!-llllllr-!-lil
i.r.'¡iof'ol üuno prl¡uv on¿ ;:;-r', poges 155 ond
bulk handling
beli conveyors
- l_37 Engineering
E . Belr
ldler selection ond spocing, continued
Toble 9 . Belt idler selection by type ond series
Avoiloble Roll
Type of belt idler Seri es for belt widlhs diomeler, Operoting conditions
inche: inches
ño=jq
20? lroughed belt idler
7000 t 8-48 {
Corrying idler for conlinuous operotion, high copocilies,
ond for heovier weight, obrosive moleriols where the
size of tumps is limited by the width of belt.
Corrying idler for conlinuous operolion, high copocilies,
ond for heovier weight, obrosive moteriols where the
size of lumps is limiled by the widfh of bell- The slronger
8000 24-60 6
ond heovier ón diomeler rolls give odded life under
more severe service, ond ore suitoble for wider belts
lhon Series 7000 idlers.
Corrying idler for conlinuous operotion, highest copoci-
9000 36-84 6-7
ties, ond for the heoviest ond coorsesl moleriols'
l4-3ó {
@N
ó000
2000 l8-48 { Corrying idler used to Protecl fhe belt by obsorbing
impocl under looding poinis, especiolly when lorge
8000 24-60 ó
lumps ond heovy moleriols ore corried.
2Oo troughed belt rubber cushion idler 9000 3ó-84 7
ñ@ 7000
rl8-48
I}
5 Corrying idler used lo lroin corrying bells which oPerote
in one direction, ond to protecl edges of beli from iniury
- 8000 24-60 ó
!rr"rr*, *,r r-ñs idler,
9000 3ó-84 6-7
due to misolignment.
posilive oclion lype
2Oo
@@
troughed belt troining idler,
7000
8000
9000
l8-48
24-60
3ó-84
6
ó-7
Corrying idlers used lo troin corrying belts which oper-
ole in bolh direciions, ond lo prolect edges of
lrom iniury due to misolignment.
belt
rlArf--rrÉr
ffi 8000 24-60 5-6 Corrying idler used for picking, sorting ond feeder
2Oo lroughed belf picking ond 9000 36-84 6-7 conYeyorS.
feeder conveyor idler
!
lC--,c)
il
ffi
tt|Jt I tl 7000 24-48 5
Corrying idler for continuous service- This lype corries
moximum volume of moleriol, limited only by fhe con'
8000 24-60 ó struclion of the belt.
45" lroughed beh idler,
equol lenglh rolls
r%*Sl
tL-J tu{u LJl, 8000 24-60 6
Corrying idler used lo prolecl the belt by obso'rbing
impoct under looding points, especiolly when lorge
45o lroughed belt rubber cushion idler, lumps ond heovy moleriols ore corried.
equol lenglh rolls
. d6'-rh
\áDñl JT:_--L
7000 24-48 5
Corrying idler used lo lroin corrying belts which oPerole
in one direclion, ond to prolect edges of beh from
8000 24-60 6 injury due lo misolignmenl.
45" lroughed belt troining idler,
posilive oclion lype, equol length rolls
I
fQirO ó000 24-48 4-5
Corrying idler for conlinuous operolion, hondling light'
weighl moleriols such os groin ond wood chips in greoler
volume thon 20" idlers.
:
I48. LINK-BELT
bLrlk harrdling
tl
tt
{l belt conveyors
r . .
¡t
l¡
t-3 8 Engrne€lrñt : ,
E . Bett idter selection ond spocing' continued slructures must be correctly oligned. Also, the moleriol hondled should
be looded centrolly on the bell.
Tobfe 8, poge I 47, ond the notes following it, show recommended ln oddilion lo coreful instollotion, it is necessory lo provide meons
overoge spocing of idlers bosed on iudgmeni determined by mony of troining the belt in onticipoiion of subsequenl voriotions in olign-
yeors of experience. lt is intended to represenl good procfice for menl ond looding condiiions. Some self-oligning effect of the corry-
normol or overoge types of insf olloiions, but definite limitotions ing run moy be obtoined by instolling the corrying idlers with o
connol be tobled for fhe spocing of idlers for oll conditions- In mony forword tilt in fhe direction of belt lrovel of nol more lhqn 2c.
coses it moy be odvisoble to obtoin o recommendolion from link-Belt, Tilted idlers should not be used on reversible conveyors. Also, tilted
erpeciolly when lorge, heovy lumps ore being corried, when lhere idlers moy resuh in increosed weor of belt cover ond idler rolls when
is o wide vorionce of lensions olong lhe belt, ond for conveyors hondling obrosive moteriols.
hoving convex curves or unusuol looding conditions. The best method of troining the belt when misolignmeni is nol ex'
cessive is with bell lroining idlers, which correct this condition oulo-
Beh troining idlers molicolly by troining the bell lo o cenlrol posilion' They ore ovoiloble
h is imporlonf thot the conveyor belt operotes proclicolly centrolly in the vorious series shown in Toble 9, poges 148-149' Belt troining
with respect lo ils idlers to ovoid domoge to belt edges from rubbing idlers ore mode for both corrying ond return bells, ond for lhose
ogoinst odiocent chules or slruclures. To insure centrol operotion the lhol irovel in one direction or for reversible conveyors' Recommended
belt must be instolled properly ond the idlers, terminol pulleys ond spocing of belt troining idlers is given in o foolnole toToble 8, poge 147.
t4 l3 l5 l9 14 l2 ll
l3 12 :::l
ló
l8
l5
ló
t7 20
l8 22
¡5
17 zs
:
20 r4 l3
'z.z
it
20 t7 l9 24 l9 28 23 l5 14 24 l8 I
21 20 22 27 22 32 27 4l 64 57 17 l9 23 l5 28 20 3ó 5ei 24
2l 23 27 t7 31 21 13 7',ll 29
30 23 26 32 27 3ó 3l 48 76 ó8
3ó 3l 38 32 4l 35 55 89 79 93 27 3l l9 40 28 50 831 33 e¿
16 40 64 r03 93 l0ó 46 32 57 37 I l0
42 'ol
52 48 71 104 I l8rir 3ó l5ó 52 3ó ó5 r08i 42 lll 124 75
18 72 r2rl 46 123 r38 8l
51 78 lló l3rlIrlr 50 171
r35 152 87
t25 I 431tl 64 l8ó 79 t 331
ó0
72 :: 21ó
I ó8ll e2 :' I 178 100
1931220 246 I 185 109
84
,ory for occurole resulfs when designing long, high-copocity con- ceniers of looded horizonlol conveyor to lhe foot or receiving end I
veyors, or those with complex poths of trovel'
of the octuol conveyor. The Lo volue of I 50 {eet is conservolive for
ih"." o." lwo forces thol determine the power requirements ond conveyors with boll or rotler beoring idlers ond sleeve beorings on
belt lensions in ony belt conveyor ofter it is running ot o uniform lerminol pulley shofls. lf pulley shofts ore equipped with boll or
roller beorings, ond good olignmeni ond moinlenonce is ossured, lhe
speed, nomely frictionol forces ond grovito?ionol forces' A
riird, inertio forces, offects belt lension during occelerolion ond Lo volue moy be reduced to | 20 feet.
I5O. LINK-BELT
bulk handling
balt conveyort
3¡¡gSneering - 139
f . power requlrements ond bett tensions, confinued INERTIA FORCES ore defined o¡ the increosed lensions thol
Note ihot lhe Lo volue does not include frictionol losses between set up during the occelerolion ond decelerolion of fhe ore
notor ond.lhe conveyor d.riving pulley resulling fro, po*.r-iro-n-, mognitude of these lensions is colculoted by the
belt. The
use of unit inertio
¡rfurion equipmenl.os speed reducers, ci¡oins or g-eors. These fr¡ct¡onol forces which ore determined by the fotol equivolent
weights oi oi
¡6¡¡¿3 offect lhe iorsepower of motor, but do-not inflr.nce d"rign moving ports, fhe torque oroirobr" for ociereroting
ond sclecfion of belt, idlers, pulleys ond pulley shofts. oid corefur
considerolion of the proper distribution of these forces. gy
fhis meons
Othcr frlctionql forces thoi moy exceed fhe normol Lo volue,
it con be delermined whether:
ond musl receive speciol considerolion, ore those resuhing frorn .o-rrt- ihe Tight Side Tension, T¡, is too greor, or
plex orrorg-emenls of lerminols, multiple trippers ond heJvil¡ l"J;¡ the T¡/12 rofio is excessive, or
curves. the belt will lift ofi fhe idlers on o concove curve.
-ronvcx
Frlctlon Foclors shown in Toble I I ore bosed on o difierenl The colculotion ond oppricorion of inerrio forces is
rother invorved,
foctor for moleriol lhqn for lhe empty belt, due to ihe resistonce of so ihese formulos ore not included nor ore they considered
in the
thc moleriol to the slight but repetitive disiurbonce it is subiecteJ io exomples in this book. However, inerfio forces sí¡ourd
be corcurored
os il posscs over the idlers. The fociors shown ore conservolive for ond lheir effecl corefully considered for conveyors which
musl be
conveyors equipped with hígh grode onfifricrion idrers, on weil designed for the following conditions:
olígned strucfures, operoting in teÁperofure, obore _20o'F., receiv_
ing good core, moinlenonce ond lubricolion. For temporory or poorly !ll !-:"g, heovity tooded, high speed conveyors.
lz, ñonzonfol conveyors where fhe dislonce the conveyor
oligned slructures or Jower femperorures these foctors should be will coost is importont.
increosed belween lo/e ond 25/o, depending on conditions" Al- (3)Descending, regenerolive conveyors,
requiring brokeE
--
though speciol greoses moy be helpful ot low temperotures, o?her (4) Tronsfers betweLn feeders ond high
.p.ud.onr-uyo.,
co¡siderotions moy -necessifole higher foctors lhon those shown in of widely vorying lengths ond ¡nclines.
üe- toble..-Conversel¡ some tests háve been ,od"-rn¿e. very fovor_ Complete informolion. regording conveyors
oble conditions which indicofed friction foctors ress thon thosé shown should be referred to Link-Belt to¡. iu.orn.JJotlonr.
in thése cotegories
in fhe loble.
GRAVIIATIONAI FORCES ore the forces, over ond obove the
frictionol forces, required ro roise or lower th; beit ond moterior on Methods for cqlcutoting horsepower
fhe ¡nclined porlions of fhe conveyo¿ On oscending conveyors the
grovilotionol forces of the belt ond moieriol on tte .orrying
rui - .The horsepower to drive
rive o belt conveyor to'o''
equ sum of
oppose movement of the belt ond on fhe return run rhe grovitoionol following: lhe
forcc of fhe belt ossists movement. On descending conveyors lhe '^t
grovilotionol forces of the-belt ond moteriol on the corrying run HP fo drive empty conveyor
ossisl HP to elevote or lower moleriol. (This should
movemenf of the belt ond.on the return run the grovitofionol be
force sublrocted when lowered.)
opposés movemenl in lhe desired direction. Groviiofionol forces
ore HP to convey moteriol horizontolly
determined by the following formulo:
HP fo overcome fhe .,odditionol frictionol forces,,
/Weighr of beli, -rr Weígh-t of m^oteriol,\ \z, verlicol trovel, "oiher frictionol forces" mentioned on poge 150
ond
\ per foot pe-r foor X
¡"lr-'/ ond l5l.
"t fricrionol in f."r Two methods ore included herein for colcutofing the
The re¡ult should be odded Jo fhe horsepower
bul should be deducted for declined belts.
forces of inclined belts ond beli lensions of belt conveyors. The use of eilher method
requires
on.underslonding of the subject of Belt Tensions,
foge t 54, but such
understonding is needed-less for the simple Crl!f,;."f
lgble ll. Frictionfocfors r for the Anolyticol Method.
¡rf"if,o¿ i¡on
Friclion
Porl in which fricfion originoles
foctor The Grophicql Method provides lhe meons for obtoining
the
I Rcvolving porfsof b@
:mpty belt on boll
c folol horsepower directly from Chorts B, C ond D on poges
152 ond
153, ond the belt reniions moy be iorcuroted tro- ir. ..*rt"g
or roller beoring U"i i¿fu.r- . .-. ', horsepower. This method is suítoble for.on".yorc
.
of moderote
-{oleriol only on belt on onti-frictio-n belt ¡dlerc.. copocity hoving relofively sfroight poths of trovel. The
results wiil ie
Toil,.bend ond snub pulleys ond ,h"ftr, b"ll';;' occurole when octuol weighh of belts ond revolving
for Chort B. However, fór delermining t"ntorire orports ore used '
_tott,
:.df.t beorings.
.01 opproximote
¡
be¡d ond snub pulleys ond shofts, steeve horsepower, o convenient toble of typicol weighis
beorings. is superimposed ¡
.o2 on Chort B. I
Tokeup p-ull o, cornr.r*.igit, tdi ."¿
beorings. -r¡"r' The Grophicol Method is not suiloble for finol colculofion
of horse_
I
I
.01 power- for conveyors hoving decline portions,
Toteup p-ull or counter-.ight, ri."r" ü."rl"gr. . convex curves, high I
.. .. .. .o2 copocity- or complex orrongemenls of ierminois. I
Drive pulley ossembly, boi ond ."11.. b;;;;;;,
unve pulfey ossembl¡ sleeve beorings. . . . .
. .01 it is useful for lentolive estimoles of ho.s.powe. On the other hoid,
under these condi_
. .o2 lions o_nd. for on opproximole check on fhe results
Fobric belr, including moteriol corriej, ,iiairrg obto;ned by tie
polished steet ...,...
on Anolyticol Method.
F¡iclion surfoce belt onJ ,"t.ri"i ."rr¡"i,
.újing on
.25 - .30 ,,rál .r"rP," of rhe use of rhe Grophicol Merhod is given on poge
ü polished sfeel .......
Rubber surfoced b.l; ;"j .rt"r¡"1 corri.i, .30 - .35
,iiji"9 Pre-Bilt sec?ionot beli conveyorr, poge 222, moy
on polished sieel. -. . . be selected
F-obrli surfoced belt ond'."i..i"f ."rr¡.a, .45 -.55 ofter horsepower hos been obtoinej 'Uy-if,.-érophicol
,iiai.g Method
- - on polished wood.... withouf further considerolion of belt tensioÁ or
other motters of de-
Friction ¡uifoced belt onj .rt"r¡"i ."r.¡"¿,
,1,¿.g
.30 - .3s sign deloil.
on polished wood. . . .
Rubber surfoced betr onj .rt.ri"l .*rl.i, .35 - .40 The Anolyticot Method is bosed on colculoting belt fensions
,íiJi"g os
on polished wood.. . flrey occur olong the conveyor,_ond rhe horr.po*rir is figured from
.40 - .50 the resulting Effecfiúe Tensián, E, rf,e ari"ir-g ;;ú;.';i;;;.lh:j
A Thc diflerence between ,he friction foctors of ,h"
brlr;;; is generolly e)rq
used for
rer Lonveyors "t
conveyors beyonct
beyond the limits
l¡ñiis of the Gronhi¡-l
";t ro rhe sr¡ehr bul Grophicol
1jí1.,j"":,:P.t^"]lj"ol""-1:.ll:.I:sistonce ot i¡. .o,",¡or te]h:d. h is not only more occurote, buf it provides lension
reperit¡ve disrurbonce ir is sub¡e.ed ro os ir posses;;";;;; "", ot intermediore poinis of the convey", *tiifr'"i"'lecessory voltre< volues
t ¡ This toble shows recommended friction f".,;;;:;;n
mo¡ntenonce, lub¡icotion ond otignment
obove -20oF-
il;;"JH_'
reosonobte core,
tor-oiuiot,:on ¡n,emperolures ij3,: :,:.j3,1
lerminols -:f
d:.jh b eft s,. conv e x o n ¿ .o* o
ond remolely :loco ".
for the
-.-u-r-ü,'.;;
o;.;
"na
Toble l4 . Roted belt tension on 2Oo belt idlers os delermined by lump size ond weight of moteriol I
Lu mp size, inches¡ o
Roted
Belt width, ¡nches
beh iension
in pounds
per inch r cubic foot ol moleriol, Poundr
of belt widfh 50 llo0lr 50 lr00l r sol s0 ll00! I 5ol s0 llo0l I solloolr5ols0llo0ll 50lrooilsolsolloo¡l
o-l 00 G G G
I O0-l 50 4 6 6 2 G 4 2 G
l 50-200 4 6 6 4 G 6 2 G 6 G G ó G G
200-250 8 I ó 2 8 5 2 I 4 G 6 4 G 6 2 G
250-300 9. t2 8 6 I0 8 6 l0 ó 4 8 6 4 8 1 2 4 G G
t2 l0 I 4 14 r0 8 12 8 6 t2l4 8 8 6 3 8 4 G
iT 'íi
300-350 12 0 8
t-i I6 2 l0 20 12 l0 l8 12 ló t2 l8
8 8 ó 12 8 6 l0 6
12
350-400 'ü
400-500 6 6 i) ió 1d 22 ló 12 20 ló l12 ló t2 8 ló t2 I l4 l0
500-óo0 6 ló 20 20 20 ,i Ti l¡u
i-g 24 l8 l14 22 ló
'|
0 20 ló l0 20 t4 I
ó00-750 22 22 ii )4 26 20 tó 26 20 14 26 20 I
750-l 000 t:' 24 24 28 28 20 ll:
33 2ó l8 38 24 I
¡ G:Gronulor o Belts lor lumps below doshed line should be checked wifh Linl-8elt f
¡ Moximum lump size of certoin moteriols moy be increosed to the limits shown troughobility.
in Tobfe 6, poge 146, under highly lovoroble looding cond¡lions
Toble l5 . Link-Belt bronds of rubber-covered belts os deiermined by type of service ond belt idlers
Erond Brond
TyP. of of
Moleriols for which of Breo ker
Service for which friclion in corco¡s cover
recommended beh 5trip
recommended ond odhesion, ond slrength,
idler in pounds pound:
T5ó. LINK-BELT
belt conveyors
_ l_41 _
Conveyor belts
Toble lO ' Recommended minimum thickness of rubber covers for conveyor belts
Kind of moleriol corried by bch Thickness of rubbe¡ coyer3, inche3|
Pulley sidc
Corrying ¡ide of bclt
of bell
.{j
of Foultle¡¡ brond I Lion brond
ob¡o- Serv-
1,.,". icc
2to6
lo 2 Y1
-/a
3Ae
Vl
lv"l%i
l'Ar l th
%
| % lsÁó -R
5h ....1 %
%
Vcry
iv,l"hi :,! ....1"/,lxlu :4th
,
%
t/¿
3/e
l%t%l
lV1t3Áói .i ..1l3Ár
%e Vr
3Á 3,t
3.4t
Yt
3A¿
tfu tfu th
,
Over ó '/8 3/¡ l"/tttAi % ....1....1....3/c Y1
A Eoscd on moter¡ol being fed to belt ¡n the d¡recr¡on of beli irovel ono ot speed much foster or slower thon belt speeo.
olopprox¡mote belt speed. lncreose cover thickness on corrying s¡de ! Distonce from heod pulley to foot pulley, in feet, divided by speed of
when moteriol is fed to belt ot rioht ongles to d¡rect¡on of belt trovel o¡ conveyor, in feet per minule.
IO¡O. LINK-BELT
,i,
bell conveyors
_ 142 ¡: I
a¡i .'
fonveyor belts 1f
i,..
dijt.
c'i:"-:L
.
:1 .
Tcble l3 . Weights ond thicknesses of cotton duck, ply constructed, rubber covered 6elti
t:
i
rf
li:
Weighl per inch of widfh per fool of length. poundsA 1;.
Wcíght Thíckne¡s
of duck
fobriq
pcr ply,
inch es Number of plies '
2r . ú;
r;..:i
,{,i,
ouncGr I ',
to t2 -¡ ':. 1
..':
,i:ii-.:
.:
I
I :$
3/t .125 .150 .174 .199 .223 .248 .273 .297 .322 tr', .l
Yl .l 42 .16/ .l9l
i
5Ae .256 .284 .3r3 .341 .37o .427 .455 .184 .51 2
| .4rs
i
trth .273 .358 .387 .444 .472 .501 .529
I
.230 .261 .293 .324 .355 .387 .418 .449 .48 t .5t2
.247 .278 .31 0 .341 .372 .404 .435 .466 .498 .529
.264 .295 .327 .358 .389 .42r .452 .483 .51 5 .54ó
.281 .31 2 .344 .37 5 .40ó .438 .469 .500 .532 .5ó3
.298 .329 .3ó I .392 .423 .455 .486 .517 .549 | .580
.332 .3ó3 .395 .426 .457 .489 .520 .551 .583 i .614
- __-.238 - 2n 30ó AN
Y,
t/n -io¿
.221 .255 .289 .323
i
I
.340
.357
-374
.391
14Og
.425 .459
.476
.493
3fu .238 .272 .30ó .340 i
.374 .408 .442 .476 .510
7/e .255 .289 .323 .3s7 .39 | .425 .459 .493 .527
*1s V
eh
.272
.289
.30ó
.3.23
.340
.357
.374
.391
.408
.425
.442
.459
.476
.493
.51 0
.527
.544
.5ó1
5A¿ .30ó .340 .374 .408 .442 .476 .510 .544 .578
ttth .323 .357 .391 .125 .159 .193 .527 .5ól .595
A To find weight of one lineor foot of belt, multioly weight found obove I To find thickness, muftiply fhese volues by number of plies ond odd thick-
by widrh of balt in inches. Weights for ony fhickñess of rubber ccve. not ness cí both .ubber covers
:hown obova con be determined bv ollowing .Cl7 pcuros Íor ecch r,Q'
thicknc$ cf cover.
I
$,.i
i?i¡*
LINK.BELT. IOII t1 ¡
bulk handling
belt conveyorr
gngineering 143
i O . Eelt ¡electlon, canfinued Belt stretch
When belts will be exposed to temperotures higher thon 150" F., or Chonge in belt length due lo climotic conditions is usuolly negligible,
lower lhon -2O" F., or to repeoted conlocis with oil, ocids or chem- but the stretch due lo tension is importonf in determining fhe omounf
icols, consult Link-Belt for recommendolions. of trovel required for the fokeup. Toble 18, poge 158, shows the
recommended lrqvel of lokeups for belts with cotton ond synlhetic
- froughobilhY corcosses ot operoling tensions of 75/6 ond I00/6 of roted tension
of belt. Also, other considerotions of tokeup trovel ore covered on
the obility of the looded belt to trough properly on ihe corrying poge I ó0.
idlers depends upon fhe moferiol hondled os well os the width, thick-
¡¿35 ond conslruclion of the belt. Sotisfocfory troughing choroclerislics Some problems of beh slrelch involve considerotions beyond tokeup
noy be expecfed for the belt widths ond tensions shown on Toble 14, frovel ond should be referred lo Link-Belt. Among these ore the
poge l5ó. However, cord ond wire coble belts trough more reodily following;
i
thon othcr types of equivolent width ond tension roting, ond moy be Where it is necessory lo know the omounl of slrelch in belt ol some
dcsiroble in speciol coses. intermediote poinf of o conveyor. (continued) I
I
t
Tsble | ó ' Recommended bronds of belts for lengrhs, speeds ond rensions
Brand ol b¡lt I
Hori¡ontol
c.ntcrr Rofed beh tension
ol I 0O percenl of roted beh lension
convcyof,
fect Bch rpeed, fcet per minulc ,{
t
{
,i
25 I
50 {
75
|| too
i
¡i
t50
?00 il
250 il
tl1l
300 t1
400 ll
500 JI
ó00 il
800
to00
r500
I ¡ Bosrd upon cont¡nuous service w¡lh behs operot¡ng over pulleys of ¡ Foultless brond belt should be used, but life moy be reduced. pullevs 25
diomctcrs shown in Toble 20, poge lS9. per cent lorger in diometer thon fhose in Toble 2e, poge 159, ond o
Sclcclions must be checked ogoinsr Toble 15, poge l5ó. lf fhis indicofes skim coot of rubber belween plies ore recommended for odditionol life.
o highcr grode of bell for service, foilow thot recommendot¡on.
Toble 17. Recommended minimum thickness of rubber covers for conveyor belts
Kind of moteriol <orried belf Thickness of rubbe¡ cove¡s, ¡ñches A
-
%rl
v"l
3Ae
--'' L %' "1"1%l
% l3tul 3A¿
I
onthrocite cool, shorp 3Ato2
%
Y. "4rl% ya
'/}6
Y8 %l
'/É
%
tA¿
%
3fu
e/n
% irul
sAal%l
tAe
t
Very
sond, quortz, coke 2to6 % tA 3lo
| 'm 5h %l 3A¿ 5h sAe 3Át 5/p
tAe
Over ó 5/wlV |
obro- '/a 3Ae 3fu
%l Y. 3Aa
%lV.
I
3Ae
l'h -'/|6
l
¡ive Wt" % tA Y" tA¿
'n1 t11, tAc % 3A6lvs Ys
gronile, flinl rock, lrop 3/t lo 2 %lY"
:l:l
3/c
Ys % % I
Belt weights
Toble l8 . Tokeup lrovel requirements
The weights of belr corcosses shown in Toble l9'
poge 158' ore
Operoting
Minimum lengfh ot"rog"-to, the indicoted roled tensions ond the weights of covers
suiloble for
bch lension,
of ore slJndord for thicknesses included. These weights ore
r\Aelhod
in per ccni of
lokeup, in per cenl of con
colculoling tenlotive power requirements by- th.e Grophicol
Averoge voluei by fhe Anolyticol Mefhod, but od-
rolcd Averoge ond for t-enlotive tension
t bclt lension collon cor<osl
lY2-2
synlhelic corcoss '¡ustments in colculolions should be mode for the weight of belt
h,nolly selected. This is porticulorly importont when using
the Anolylicol
1 -1Y2 Melhod in conneclion with ihe design of:
Descending conYeYors
Convex ond concove curves
l¡ ExtremelY long horizontol belts
Belt splices
fhe slrength of the splice Toble l9 . Approximole belt weights r
The strength of o conveyor belt is limited lo
which holds the ends of the belt logelher' Roled Weighl in Pounds, Per
The vulconized splice is the besl ond is recommended
for oll im- bell tension, in Pounds foot of length ond
oorionr .ont.yo, bett instollotions' Vulconizing is o field operolion per inch of width inch of widlh
ffi;;;;-á;"" by experienced men using o portoble field vul-
conizer. A vulconized splice, when ProPerly mode: 150 .189
Will develop neorly ihe full .strength of the belt' 200 -204
' W¡t¡ moinioin the iurfoce of the b"lt on both sides'
250 .21 4
forming o smooth, endless conveyor' 300 .229
Will trovel smoothly over the idlers' 350 .239
Will bend oround pulleys withouf iniury to the belt' 400 .254
Wiit p"trnir belt cleoneri to oPerote to the best od- 500 .279
vonloge. ó00 .299
Will seol the ends of ihe belt ogoinst iniuryfrom
750 .319
moisfure ond fine moteriol' I 000 .364
Melot fosleners moy be used where lhe expense
of o vulconized
All weights bosed on y6o lop cover ond t7l2'. cover on pulley side' Add '01/
oound for eochr/p' diñerence in cover lhickness'
158'LINK-BELT
4':
bulk handling
beh conveyors
Engineerlng L45
equlpmenl selec?lon' conlinued 2l .
H . frrrrlnol Toble Circumference of pulleys
While lorger pulleys require more spoce, ond greoler lorque ond
Pulley Puttcy
,otior ¡n rpeed reduction equipnrent, they usuolly will be iustified by diomeler,
I Pulley Pulley
*ringr in both first cosl ond replocemenl cost of the bett. Since the I circumference, d¡omefer, circumferencc,
ioches I feel inches feet
L¿n constitufes o
Íigh percenloge of the cosl of lhe conveyor ond is
ló 1.19 42 l t.00
lc porf mosf subiected lo weor ond deteriorotion, prolonging its life 20 5.24 18 12.56
ti r¡.e pulleys of omple diomeler should be profitoble. 21 6.28 51 14.13
foble 2O shows recommended minimum diometer of pulleys for 30 7.85 ó0 1 5.71
vorious funclions bosed.on lhe roled tension of the belt ot the pulley. 3ó 9.42 72 18.84
' For cxlremely hot moleriols, pulley diomelers somewhot greoler
füon rccommended by Toble 20 moy be helpf ul in increosing th; t¡fe of Colculotion of loods on putteys, shofts ond beorings
bcltr, since lhe lorger diometers decreose the sfress between the belt Loods on drive pulleys ore both rodiol ond torsionol lood¡.
plics ond-hclp compensote for the deteriorolion of the compound The rodiol lood is the resullonl of the tension in the belt os it op_
;,¡ch b¡ndt fhe Plies fogether. prooches lhe pulley, Tight Side Tension, or Tr, ond the lension in the
Wldfh of pulleys should be greoter thon width of beh. Width beh os il leoves lhe pulley, Slock Side Tension, or T2.
ol rfondord pulleys exceeds beh widlh by 2" lor belts up lo 42, wide,
3' lor bclts belween 42n ond ó0" wide, ond 1' for belfs wider thon
óO'. Howcv.er, pulleys with foces wider thon stondord ore desiroble
for conveyors-which ore very long, or thot hove complex terminol
orroñgements or whlch, hondle sticky moferiols.
Grown-foce pultiys hove o definite ond desiroble centering ond
guiding effeci on- the belt. Two closely odiocent pulleys shoulJ not
both be crowned if if will result in o reverse bend in the bell.
Highly stressed pulleys should be stroight-foced.
Snub pulleys should be used to provide sdditionol wrop oround
drive pulleys ond lo bring lhe return belt in line with the reiurn idlers,
("'_l
¡o o¡ lo relicve relurn idlers odiocent fo pulleys from excessive looding.
Logged pulleys ore especiolly odvoniogeous for tronsmiiling Fis. 18s7 PULLEY
horrcpower-lo lhe conveyor belt os shown in Toble 12, poge 154-.
They .ore olso desiroble for olher thon drive pulleys os the rubber The rodiol lood imposed on o pulley shoft by the pulley is the
covcríng of lhe pulley rim provides o cushion to protect lhe surfoce of resultonf of the pulley rodiol lood resultoni ond the weighf of the
tftc belt os if posses over the pulleys. logging olso helps moke pulleys pulley. This is shown in the following diogrom. This lood is opplied of
relf cleoning of some moleriols thol moy hove o tendency to Ulitd up lhe shoft ol the two hubs of pulley. (continued)
on the pulley surfoce, since its resilience couses the moferiol to crock
ond foll off in smoll pieces.
Mognetic Jeporotor pulleys ore oflen used for removing lromp
iron ond sleel ports from moteriols corried by belt conveyors ond beit
feedcr¡ lo proiect crushing, grinding ond rolling equipmenl.
Sp?el of pulleys'in revolutions per minute is found by dividing
rpccd of the beh in feef per minule by fhe circumference in feet of
thc pullcy o¡ shown in Toble 21. This does not loke into considerotion
fhickness of thc belf, nor does il consider slipping or creeping of
thc bclt on the pulley which will somewhot .ornt.roit the increose of
rpeed which would result if circumference were figured by using the
diomctcr of thc theoreticol neutrol oxis of fhe beit. lf theie ¡s o- ¿¡t_ HT
fcrcnce, o slighfly foster speed of belt thqn is required is befter thon
PULLEY
o slowcr speed.
I
Diomeler, inche¡
o-t00 ló ló I5 l5 12 12
too-150 20 l8 r8 ló ló tó
_ 150-200 20 20 l8 l8 l8 t8
'-200-250 24 20 20 t8 20 l8
250-300 30 24 24 20 24 20
300-350 3ó 30 30 24 24 20
350-400 12 3ó 3ó 24 24 20
400-500 48 42 3ó 30 30 24
500-óoo 51 48 48 3ó 3ó 30
ó00-750 ó0 54 54 42 3ó 30
750-l ooo 72 ó0 ó0 48 48 3ó Y
A Whcre belt tension of pulley is less thon 50/e of Rored Belt Tens¡on- I
a use pulley diomefers for coilon berts fo¡ olr berts wirh corcoss of cotton DIRECTTON OF RESULTANT
comb¡ned with synthet¡c. PULLEY LOAD ON SHAFT
Fis.4858
LINK-BELT. I59
bulk handling
beh conveyorr
to%
V1
7501-30 4l
U2
32% 39 8%
71./¿ 8tsÁr 6 % % I
V2 12 3Á l0r1,ló 7y2 % ,t 9k
750t -3ó 47% 38 lt 15 8%
7501-12
1 3V. l2t5/k 7rt % % 9rt
7501-18
53 rt 45 5l I | 1Y1 15 y1 7rt s/t 2 Y1 9rt
59 V2 50 y1 57 9 I5
. ót diometer rolts
17 Y. 7Y2 Yt 2 ,t 9y2
ldlc¡ ldler weighf,
numbcr pounds I
Groy Gt"Y
Srccl
¡¡on st.el I fd,
¡oll¡ rolls | 't:l ft,
rolls I rOilS ¡ti
8ó01 -21 8óOr 21 7l 96 35 y2 26
8óOl -30
| Y2 33 I 3/t 1t% 8r3Ae 6 t% 8
f 8ó0rc-30 30 92 133 1l y2 32% 39 9Yr 12% l0t%ó 7rt
Y2
9rt
fi
8ó01 -3ó 8ó0t c-3ó 3ó 103 139 47 y2 % 1Y2
| 38 45 9% 13
8óol -12 | 8óOt C-42 42 122 tó5 53 t/2 44 3/t 5l
Y2 121'Ae 7Y2 % t% 9rt
8ó01-48 9Vz 14% 15 V1 7% % 2V. 9 t/2.
| 8ó0¡ c-48 18 r35 182 59 50 57 9Y2 753Á
8óol -54
V2 V2 17% 7Y2 % 2V2 9rt
I 8óOl C-54 54 ló5 2r8 65 y2 56 3/¿
ó3 9lt 16 3Á
8%
8ó0r -ó0 8óOr C-óo ó0 179 239 7l y2 62%
195/fu % 3 to rt
|
69 9% t7 215At 8y2 7a 3ta 10 rt
diomeier rolls
ldlcr ldler weighi,
nunbcr Belt I
ó':. I
diometcr
z' width,
róll¡ |I
diomcter inches a,"Í"*,1
- rolls 'rolls I
LINK-BELT. I8I
bulk ltandltng
belt conveyorr
747
Relurn belr idlers
ir
{
t
i'
.ldlcr
number
Belt
width,
inches
lclo"l lml
7517-18 l8 30 28% 27 4% ó 20% ,t I
7517-20 20 32 30 3/t 29 4% 6 22% Y2 8
7 517-21 24 37 34Vc 33 4V. ó 2ó% V2 8
75r7-30 30 45 40% 39 1y1 7V2 32% aa 9Vz
7st7-36 3ó 52 16 t/t 15 4VI 7Vz 38% -/a 9r5
7517-12 42 58 52 t/t 5l 1Vl 7k 11% % 9y2
7517-18 48 ó5 58% 57 4V. 7Ya 50l/l s/t 9rt
8OOO. diomefer rolls
ldler
numbcr Bell
width,
Stccl inches Stecl I Groy iron
roll¡ rolls I rolls
8617-24 8ót7c-24 24 3ó ól 34 3/t 33 4V. 6 26% vt 8
8ór7-30 8ó l 7C-30 30 43 74 4Q 3/t 39 4Ul 7rt 32 r/. % 9rt
8617-36 8ó l 7C-3ó 3ó 50 85 46yl 45 1y. 7V2 38 /. % 9y,
8ó17-12 8ó17C-42 42 57 98 52y1 5l 4% 7V2 44% % 9rt
8617-18 8617C-48 48 ó5 lr2 s8% 57 4v1 7ya 50Z¡ % 9w
8617-51 8617C-54 54 72 124 64 t/t ó3 4y. 8V2 56rh % 10 vt
8617-60 8ó l7C-ó0 óo 79 137 70 3/: 69 4tA 8y2 62 r/. % lOYz
ó' 7'
diomclc¡
¡oll¡
d io meler
rolls
¿,"*",.,
roll¡
|| ,,"1.,.,
rolls
l92.LlNK-BELT
belt conveyort
I terminols
lt'-o,elecred 148
"rr-. -:-^ls provide o convenienl meons
''' ffiffil.;5iii tffir*:1i
ffi;;*1* f i[':l
i il : J
o,n :
"Uq
L"'i,l' I I u
*"*
", o,
!,ffi':l5:1,""j",,i,':T:?ff 'rT.Í'":
if#;i ii "
a"P
::';t' J,3t -!t' 11:
u
lli-ti"'*',',,,i
ffi".n ilI "#'; :'J Jff #"'ij
Hffi "
5ingle pulley drive terminol
á6f--^
*-á
'.i¡
.'.ii.
32694
nl
E:Xz fYz r
X3 LOADED
E, looded conveyor :X¡ *Xl r *Y1 *Y3 -
EMPTY
E, with descending portion emply ond
horizontol portion looded :Xr *X¿ . +Yr +Y3
Cose 5
in pounds of ooc l¡n.or foot of bolt.'Ses Toble 13. pogc l0l l. X¡:Pull requircd lo movo looded run of dcsconding convcyor. whcn
Íor wrQhtr pcr inch of wUrh. positivc is on opposing forcc, whan negolivc is on osisting forco
!¡conncndcd frictioo focfo6. Selcct from Toble 23. : LgMC*LaBC*QC-MH2
- BH2
hoaapowcr pulf.
,ota ¡n cublc fccf pcr hour ot which molariol will bo corried
X¿:Pull roguirod to moyG ompty corry¡ng run of dcscending convoyor,
whon posifivo is on opposing forca, whcn nogofivc is on ossisf¡ng
Ir r¡ñco to¡ criuols 2000 pouncrs. forc¿
:LaBC*QC-BHz
distonco ln f:ct mofcrir:l will oscond.
dkft¡ne. in to.t niol.riol will doscond. Yr:Pull requirod lo mov€ roturn run of horizontol conveyor, olwoys on
h fccr of horlzontal portíons of convcyors. opposing forco
lcagth ln fcot of inclin6d portions of osconding convcyors. :LrBC*QC
ln fcct of lnclincd portions of dcscending convcyorr
pouod! ol Golcríol p6r onc lincor fool of bclt longth
Yz-Pult rcqui¡od lo noyc raturn run of osccnding convcyor, bclt dc-
lli sccnding. Whon posilivc ii on'oppos¡ng forcc. whcn n.gofivc is on
'túl 2oo0 pounds' o$¡sting forc.
ffi *;g"5
ñipór¡ndt of rivolving parts of idlers. Sco idlcr l¡stings,
:LzBC*rQC-BHr
th¡o lü)Í. YS:Pull reqüircd to moyc Ícturn run of dcsconding convcyor, bclt os-
b¡h in fcct pcr nlnulc. ccnding. Alwoys on opposing forcc
mto kr lonr pcr hour ot wh¡ch nrolc¡iql will bc corricd. :LsBC*QC*BHz
-w.bhi h pounds pcr cubic foot ol motcriol bcing corriod.
¡h[ rcqulr.d Z-Pull rcquired bocousc of trippers, plows, clconcrs. skirts, ond olhcr
lo noya cor]ylng run of horizontol convcyor. olwoys ouxiliories. For bclt propall:d lr¡ppcrs, Z oquols S tincs Foctor Y,
c¡ opoor¡oo forcc
o¡ shown on pogc l0ló. Not rcquircd for motor prooellod trippers.
altü rcqltr-d.tg rnovc corryíng run of occonding convcyor, olwoys r Whcn onglc of incl¡ne ¡3 smoll, thcsc voluos moy bc plur ({l but on
¡o oPgo¡ins forcc thc sf¿cp€r íncl¡n6s, thcy wíll
MH¡f 8H1 rubtrocled.
_l:
150
Engineering
8 . Delermine required effective horsepower the exompler shown on poges lO3ó ond 1039 o voluc p
pull - -ln feet hos of
E in the belr 150 been used for L"- this being whot is ordinorily *JfJ, EJ
frrccs. s
Toble 23.lllnl &
totcc¡ ortlrtlng moyemonl ore olwoys grovitotionol forccs
$h
@
ond orc usuólly designoted os minus (-) forcás. Friction
Porl in which friction originotcs foctor .rü
c 41.
rt:
Fdcflonol forcc¡ ore designoted os those forces required for .o2 'Y
noving thc moleriol ond the bélt horizontolly ond for turning olt .o2r ,i$
rcloting ports driven by lhe conveyor bell Frictionol forces olwoys .o3r .#
oppo¡G ¡tovemenl of the belt
.ol #
.o2
*.
@rwlt¡¡tlonol force¡ ore defined os lhose forces, over ond
obovc thc fricfionol forces, required lo roi¡e or lower the belt ond
s
'--- --"'-l-'.
Ddrveyor¡ lhc arovilotionol forces of fhe belt ond moteriol on lhá Drive pullcy ossembly, boll ond rollcr beorings.....¡
.ol
.01
s
corry¡ng run oppore moveménl of the beh ond on the return run
lhc grovilolionol force of the belt ossist¡ movement. On descend-
Drivé pulley ossembly, sleeve beorings,. ....-.......
Fobric belt, including moteriol corried, sliding on
.o2 il1r
foig convcyors lhe grovilolionol forces of the belt ond moteriol on polished sleel. . .
lñc corrying run ossist moyemenl of the belt ond on lhe return run Friclion surfoce belt ond moleriol corried, sliding on "".i
lüc grovitotionol force opposes movemenl in the desired direclioru polished steel. . .
Rubber surfoced belt ond moteriol corried, sliding
.30 - .35
Groütotionol force¡ ore computed by multiplying lhe weighl of . Formulos for obfoining the efiective horsepower puil for somc of
or¡c lincor foot of bell ond fhe weight of moteriol p.r. on" iin"ol.
foot of bclr lcngth by the verticol d¡sronce in feet the moteriol
ond bclt will oscend or descend.
lhe usuol convcyor poths ore shown in Toble 24. Formulos for fñc
mony olher possible poths will be opporent by comporison with
thes¿. See exomples on poges lO3ó thru lO4Í.
fl
. Frlct¡onol forccs ore computed by multiplying the weighr of oll
moving ond rcvolving ports by their vorious fricrion foétors; the 9. Ccrlculote the required horsepower input to
nroing ilems being rhe beh, the moteriol on the belt ond
rcvolv¡ng porlr of lhe corrying ond return idlers. This does
rhe
not
the belt #m
indudc the beoring friction of the bend idler ond tokeup shofis Hoving delermined the efective horsepower pull on the belf, tho i,t
required horsepower input to the belt is found by the following .:J'
cgurcd by thc rcsuliont of.ihe tension in rhe belt os it posses over 'ry
. ffrc pullcys. These ore omiffed becouse they ore relotively very formulo:
r$
¡moll ond lhcir computotions ore quite compiicoted. H : Es 'iÉ
33,OOO
where H :horsepower required lo be lronsmi?led to the conveyor
:s
To compcnsole for bend pulley friction, skirl ploies ond other s.
'-..-_ ---poty.r-obsorbing-requiremerfs inherent in o conveyor regordless _ __ trgl-b)l the driving pulley or pulleys_.
E : effecfive horsepower putl on belt os delcrmincd by
of ib lcngrh, it hos long been common procfice to odd lo rhe hori-
zontol lcngth of the conveyor on empiricol volue, usuolly desig_ formulos in Toble 21 [i
+*
¡ntcd os Lo S: speed of beh, in fcel per minule.
' 1024. LINK-BELT #&
#i
t+'r¡
uutn iloiluililEl
',N
1{ bclt conveyorr
ft
fl -151- Pre-selected terminols
tl
:?
f f f f
s f!!_q! !,,_s_!!___!!,s!
==
!
NNN dNAd dNN
.o- .o-.o w---ió-€-:ó-.o
NNN
rg
ti fL 9€ 9€ €€ €€
-€
.o € €
x>
=iss ={"{Ss $S$ Sff
t¡J
^
z.a
<F
55 5f 55 5é .NN
:o
iu
--FR
>uJ )Ññ-)S:S }F)s¡f, -o
o
uñ I
--i;
Jr .o .o \o .o ño ;
f' . - .O€ .O€ €.o.o @_
o-=
m t¡J
-.__.....".-:_
s5 s5 ñ> ñ5 S55 dNNN
Sf F:\ CNN
ñ55 SIf
.;o
-;o
NNN Ndd oo i
zn
aa of
NN
o{
dN
o.{
NN
of
NN
oo!
NNN
oof
NNdN
t oo!
NNN
oo{
NNq
'= -
oo
o.o
..: I
ss .rtv)
fa
xs .rta
ss fqss xxs ibna
!hn
ssss {na
sss tos
sss ó ¡!
.- >o
R oo
t
ss ¡\@
¡.\ó
ss |.\@
ss ¡\o
ss sss ssss sss sss
¡\OO No@6 F.O@ l\@@ !
o
o
oo
24
o¡
4
oo <O
'I
ssss
¡\ o. t\ o. t\ o. t"\ o.
ssss
¡\o.o. F.o.o|o\ NO.O. t\O.O.
;
=
*:¡"I
.=L
js
dó 5 ó.=
EFT
o -; o
ó
ss : : ss ssss : : . sss 65:
-.9¿-
& n.
a- 7o s; o9
ss
flq
ss
NN
ssss
. . . sss ¡ P3: {
NNNN NNN
n
;; -f B
:
o
ss ss ss ss
dN NN NN NN
ssx ssss sss sxs !={
NNN NNNN
j::8 PJ
NNN NNN -¿ I
-o
o
o ss ss xs ss
NO NO Nm dO
sss ssss sss sss í ¡.¡: I
NOO dOóO ROó NOO
Y
^
>'= o
sss i.Eeó E3
I
N
\o
ss ooss óoss ooss
oo
sss .¡ttt{
{1i
xsss {l.Q
sss {s{
€
r+
: ss : : oo
oo
ss 'ffi
Tt{t t{f
i¡
-
o
oút
ssss
bn nh an
s-S €€€€
€.o.o ro€ro ¡o€ro iii"
;¡; X
oo
NÑ
oo'oo
NN NN
oo
NN
ffi
NNN NNdN NSN NdN 3 r3¡
o ;!
-ü'a_9. B0
t¡J ,9 {.e .{1 {{ 1T N@ó f\NN@ l.\t\N N¡\¡\
>cv
t¡l
=
t
o
o.=
p; oo
@6
{.rt
oo
00
iÍ
oo
@@
3t
oo
o@
{t
ooo
@@@
{ { ..t
oooo
6@€6
f .rt f l'
ooo
06@
.c !a.f
ooo
6ó@
\t .<t .rt
*-
iYSo
3ó
-o
lÉ. o
o
óé Éó óó óó óóó óóóé @óó 6@6 ! r ¡Ro
6Z ¡ -i.s {f
oo
.*{
oo
f {
oo
{!
oo
¡\o@
ooo
F\N¡..@
oooo
¡\¡\F.
ooo
t'\¡\t\
ooo
='=:
,33 -u'3
-U
=f
o
D
E
:s
o!
@@
{i
o@
ft
@o
!-rt
@@
{l
@o6
rt.<l{ @@@o
!ftt
ó@@
tff
@@o
f{f !¿;No
6= ó c On
O.E ¿ 3^-
; no nb nh qq qoo nhbo
FÉFo hsb Ú)qq "i;o¿.
I
-óo FFFÑ
:;gE .s
E
o ó; €€
FF
@ó
€€
FF
.O9 €9
FF
@@ @@ @€
FF
€.o€
-Nd
FFF
ooo
€.o.o€
FFFF
oooo
€€ro
FFF
ooo
€€€
FFF
o(>o
;! a:
3"?T3
I
o
o !
É- ó---ó-E-- É- ó---E-É"
a6 ns nq nn
ÉóÉ
NNN
noo
óóóé óóó
esno hba
NNNd NNN NNd
óóó
qba ;9 ¿-6
;oo-'o
¿
OO -oo ---o
':É
-c
9€ €€ 9€ 9€ -NN
€€€ ---d
€9€€ €€:O €€9 3:EET
¡ó
o! FF FF FF FF FFF
ooo ooooFFFF FFF
ooo FFF
ooo
B:-o-
6 @@ @@ @@ @@
NNdNNÑNNdNNNN b¡ ] á ] ,i
F\ss t'\6qn NaV) F\nq
Nq
óÉ
Nd
¡\q
oÉ
NN
Nb
oF
NN
¡..n
cr-
NN
o--
dNN
o---
NNdN
o--
NNN
o--
NNN ;3'33
o ¡ u¡
3
og of o{ o.tt o{ oo.<t oos{ oo{ oo!
o -=
óoL
o NN NN NN NN NNN NNNN NNN NNN
,9:;¿
-E @6 @@ @@ @@ ooo oooo ooo ooo
NNN NNNN NNfi NNÑ !_ o--g
;c óóó@ó@ó@
¡o
.E 3:',
':
=(,
,.o
Nq
c,-
NN
¡..n
o-
NN
Nn
o-
Nff
¡..h
o-
NN
F.ao
o--
NNN
N99a
o---
NNGN
Nob
o--
NNN
F\AA
o--
NdN
É{e:e
o-'-!?
l¡J
J
-
.=
!O
o!
q,
'o
of
dN
of
NN
o{
Nd
ol
NN
ooÍ
NNN
<<<
oo(>
oo{3
NNNN
o@ó6
oooo
oof
NdN
UU(J
ooo ooo
ooo
oo<
NNN I:lri
r!i:t
@ ó@ @@ @@ @@
NNN NdNN NNd NNA
ó
t!
T =L: oo 'g Nq
O'
NN
¡\q
C,F
SN
No
OF
NN
F.n
OF
NN
Nqq|
o--
NNN
Nnna
o;e-
GNNN
Nnh
o--
NdN
Nbn
o--
dflN
iar.*?
oE -;ó
EOF o{ os of o{ oot
NNN
oof
ffCNN
f oof
NNN
ooY
NAN li o- o
=
iL=
o o= co
Nd
@6
NN
@@
NN
@@
ÑN
@@ ooo oooo ooo ooo
i Y_3S'3
dNN NNNN ANN dNN
2Ió. LINK-BELT
ñr 1,52
Sld. shafi rnd bsl! b€srinos are satistsctory with strr. and he.w wñeel fú spsedt showl.
ñ SIÍil +tt{I'lI ffiri#,tiÉ'r, Soeeds require exÍa heavv shsl¡ wiü rollet beadngs lor std 8nd herw rhe6l.
t- f
1800
2200
2600
ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi!
450
465
0.44
0.5,t
0.65
a¿t
536
548
0.66
0.80
n o<
6C4
61¡
0.91
1.07
1.26
673
67S
o¿b
1.36
1.58
7it-
733
747
1.41
1.67
l.?l
795
797
802
1.73
1.99
2.25
850
dJl
855
2.04
2.31
2.61
902
904
2.65
2.98
950
952
3.00
3.37
ri
300{¡ {E3 c.8l 561 !.12 o3¿ t_46 696 1.81 2.18 810 2.55 862 2.91 9¡t 3.33 957 3.7/t
3400 5C3 0.99 579 1.33 646 I.DJ 709 2.47 75; 2.47 820 2.88 87t 5¿t 9r9 3.72 965 /t.16
38C0 1.21 598 ¡.57 bD¿ 1.95 722 2.36 119 2-78 831 3.22 881 3-67 928 1.13 97{ ¿1.60
4?00 s49 1.44 618 t.65 680 2.25 738 2.69 792 5.¡J 844 3.60 892 4.07 939 4.57 98¡l 5.08
¡16C0 572 1.70 64t ?.t7 7Cl 2.61 757 3.06 809 3.53 8s8 1.02 906 4.52 952 5.04 995 5.57
500{¡ 597 2.00 663 2.5 I 72? 3.0c 776 3.48 827 J,Y6 875 4.49 921 5.02 964 5.54 t008 6.ll
540{¡ ó¿¿ 2.33 687 2.88 745 3.44 797 3.95 847 4.47 893 5.01 938 5.s6 981 5.r2 102? 6.70
58ü¡ 649 ?.71 7lt 3.30 767 3.90 819 4.48 5.03 913 5.59 9s6 6.t6 998 6.75 ¡038 7.36r
6200 b,c 3.l3 /JD 3.76 79¡ 4.39 84? 5.03 889 5.64 933 6.23 976 6.83 1016 7.43 1056 8.07,
6600 703 3.5¿ /ol 4.27 814 4.94 865 5.62 vrl 6.29 955 6.93 996 7.56 1036 8.19 1074 8.83
7000 731 ¡1. l0 787 1.82 840 5.54 889 6.25 934 6.97 977 7.58 t0t7 8.35 1057 9.02 1094 9.69
6.19 1078 1115
l| 7400
7m0
759
788
4.66
5.29
814
841
5.43
6.09
865
890 6^89 937
912 6.94
7.69
958
981 8.47
999 8.46
1023 9.29 1062 r0.09
1040 9.21
u00
9.90
10.87
10.61
lr36 1¡.60,
8200 8r8 C-Vó 869 6.81 9t7 7-.65 963 6.50 I 005 9.33 1047 10.16 1085 I 1.01 1123 11.85 l l59 t2.67
8600 849 o./J 897 7.59 944 8.47 988 9.36 1031 I 0.24 t070 11.11 109 r.99 1 1 ¡ l4s 12.88 1l8l 13.76
9000 óta 7.54 925 8.42 ot I 9.36 1014 t0.29 1 056 11,2l 1095 12.13 1132 t3.03 ll69 13.97 1203 14.89
9¿100 910 8.40 954 9.35 99S 10.30 104r 11.28 ¡ 081 t2.25 1120 13.21 t 1stt 14. ¡ 6 ¡193 15.¡2 t227 16.10
9ttoo 9.36 984 10.36 1026 I1.34 1067 12.34 ll07 13.36 I 145 14.36 tt82 15.36 1216 16.35 L25t 17.35
10200 10.42 l0l1 tt-42 1055 1?.43 1095 13.48 1134 14.54 ll70 15.57 1207 16.62 t?4r 17.67 t274 18.59
10600 I C0,1 1i.54 1044 t2.57 1084 13.6r ¡ 123 14.69 il60 15.79 1197 16.88 1232 ¡7.97 l?66 19.05 1298 ?0.13
u000 I 037 r?.7 6 1075 13.78 1113 14.87 It51 15.99 ll87 17.11 1223 18.26 1257 19.37 129t 20.51 t324 2i.64
I t4{t0 ic69 I 4.05 1106 15.05 1143 16.23 1179 17,35 l2l5 18.51 1250 19.7¡ 1281 20.89 1316 22.05 1349 23.21
1800
I 2240
2500
3000 I
997
998
001
3.37
J./)
4. t6
1042
1042
1044
3.74
4.15
4.59
1084 4.55
1066 5.03
1125
I t26
4.97
5.48
tt64 s.40 12A2 5.84
1165 5-92 r203 6.38 1275 7.32 1344 8.31 l4¡0 9.33
j
j
3400 I 009 4.6 t l05c 5.04 1091 5.52 ll30 5.99 i168 6.47 l2C6 6.98 r27'l 7 93 1345 9.00 1410 10.04,
3800 l0l7 508 l0s9 5.s7 1093 6.06 lt37 6.56 1174 7.05 l21t 7.58 12Sl S-64 1348 9.75 141? i0.87 i
4?W I 026 5.58 t067 6.10 r107 6_63. 1145 7.16 1183 7.70 1218 8.25 t287 9.34 1353 10.49 1416 11.67:
¿f600 1037 b.l¿ 1078 6.68 t¡17 7.23 li54 7.79 1i91 8.36 1227 8.94 t295 10.12 1"rüc 11.33 1422 t2.52'.
5000 I 049 6.58 1089 7 .26 1127 7.86 lt65 8.46 1201 9.07 1236 9-66 1304 10.92 1368 12.¡8 1430 r 3.48:
5¡|{r0 luo¿ 7.29 I102 7.91 1139 8.51 1176
9.t5 t212 3.83 ¡246 i0.44 1314 11.r5 1377 t3.08 1438 14.43:
5800 t077 7.98 11r5 8.59 1152 9.24 1190
9.90 1224 i0.55 1258 1r.24 1324 12.50 1388 14.04 1448 15.43.
6200 i4,93 8.71 ¡131 9.36 1167 10.03 t?02 lu.oó l¿J: ¡ l.JY t272 12. l0 r336 13.51 1398 14.99 1459 16.50
6600 i1l2 9.51 1148 10.19 1183 10.88 t2I8 u.58 i25l 12.28 1284 I 2.99 1350 ¡4.50 1409 15.97 1470 tr.s¡,
7000 u30 i0.36 tr66 11.08 1291 I 1.79 t234 12.51 1261 13.25 1299 14.00 1362 I 5.50 1424 17.¡0 1481 18.66 ,
7400 5t lt.32
1 1 1 185 12.04 1219 12.78 1253 13.54 1285 14.30 1316 r5.06 1377 16.64 1436 18.2? 1495 19.90 ,
7&00 1171 12 35 120s 13.09 1239 13.84 1270 14.59 ! 393 15.41 1334 15.20 1394 t7.82 14s2 19.49 1507 21.t3 ,
8200 n93 13.44 1226 14.22 l2s9 15,01 l29t 15.80 1!21 16.58 1352 17.42 t4t2 19.09 1468 20.80 1523 22.55,
8600 1215 14 6l i248 15.42 1280 I 6.?4 l3t I t7.07 i34?- 17.90 137r t3.72 1430 20.45 1486 22.21 1540 ?4.00'
i 238 5.31 't274 i 3c l 7.55 18.40 l:52 1391 I 448 21.87 1504 ?3.74 l5s8 15.55
F 9000
9400 i2ct i7.05
1
1293
16.7l
18.02
1
i321 lE.'J5
1332
13f4 19.84 1r83
19.?8
2',r 7l t4t2
20. I 3
21.63 1469 23.44 1522 25.24 1576 '¿1 .18
9800 1283 18.?7 l3!5 19.36 1346 ?O.11 i376 ¿1.Jf, lilt ¿¿,¿t 1433 23.29 146-c 25.09 ! 543 26.97 1593 28.84
r0?00 r 307 19.74 1338 20.79 1368 21.83 1399 22.88 t42g 23.9¡ t 455 24.89 l5l0 26.81 1563 28.78 t6l1 30.72
10600 i33! 21.:9 !?q?. )2.28 13..42 2? .Z l42l ?^ a6 I l5r'! 25 55 ! 478 26.63 1532 28 65 I 584 30.67 1634 32 69
I 1000 1 354 22.? 4 I 386 23.81 1416 24.99 1445 26.13 1472 27.25 1501 28.39 I 554 30. s8 1505 32.65 1655 31.75
I r400 1380 21.33 1409 25.52 11ir9 26.81 1468 ¿t.óD t9ic rJ.u+ 1523 30.21 t5,11 32.55 16?7 34.76 l67s 36.87 '
."iffi f ?¿qqrl "trs"'i -üffi ffi ffi
f "-Trytr1
"1
f" :611"+.rtr*"l{s* Itl:,-+.rt'
f f 1 l"*trW-1 5-.*¡. i,rr !! +-.r ;-m l
I: .".. -*.." ,1 .+, .-- !l -*+. -.- ll +ú
f
e¡r.. li +*+, *,i if¡diiú*.<iilrJ
-"' l¡.l¡ib.-¡l¿JÉ¡
;:¡-l - ¡¡üil E;i#"**.¡Jikd k'l¡C.-,¿*i.l L"¡l¡;h"¡¡t¡¡&¡ b;.;&¡.. .,¿¡úJ l¡.¡.&"-i¿¡¡&i L¡iúc!*-i,i&Aú'¡{
3800 i,t7,; ii.gar 1533 13.i5 liil t1 3:¡ 1546 15.57 i7t,J 16.82 li53 18.12
4200 ' it77 ,'\2 -c0 i5-?€ 14.14 15,12 15.37 l64E 16.63 t701 17.91 1753 19.2? 1803 20.58 i8!? ?1.93 19Cl 23.37.1 ^ ^ I
4600 I¡3? 13.79 l54C 15.08 1595 15-40 1650 17.71 l7O3 19.13 1755 20.41 l8ú5 21.86: iS54 23.26 lc"2 2¿.671
5000 i 1,i89 i1.79 1546 16.08 1601 ¡7.¿6 i655 18.86 17116 20.27 i758 ?".75 lS08 23 22:. t856 Z4 71 19í't ?6.171
5400 : i4s8 15.81 1554 17.23 1609 18.61 166l ?0.02 1713 21.51 1763 ?3.00 lSll ?4 52: le59 26.06 19116 2i.a,71
5800 ¡1506 16.88 ts6z 18.33 1617 19.82 1670 ?1.3s tT,lg 22.86 1769 24.35 18ra 25.92í ls65 27.5? i:,)ll zoll
: 1516 i7.98 1572 ¡9.51 1625 2l.At $77 2¡.63 1729 24.22 1778 25.65 1826 ?7 tE. \¿72 29.Ca lgi/ 3ü.67¡
t 6200
6600
7000
' 1526 19.14 l58z zo.t7 1635 :2.a2 !687 2:j.98 \t3¡ 2s.64 1785 2130--!831' 2É c3 l3¿l ?0.72 ;,q" ]2 451
r 1538 20.31 1592 21.9E t5.16 2.;.71 1697 25.40 li46 27.0A 1795 ?3.83.: \Et'i 35 5; lst8 32 34 i'ití -.1.15j
: 1t50 ?l 57 16f¡4 23.29 1557 25 06 lTOl ?6 32 1757 28 66 1805 3C.4l iS51 :?
7 400
'\ 1898 34.66 t9:? i5 3t t
7800 I i:os ?2 9t I6t8 24.€9 1661 26.¡3 t7l9 zl.3z f.ill 30 i6 i8i5 32.J7 :?^:: .l ( i l:c¡ '55.8:¿ : c5-r '; ;3
. :::5 ?1.i6 1630 ?6.:1 1593 ?3 il i731 21.83 t:1,' 31.17 1827 33.71 ta''': )'. t:: lll8 37 69 ;9'1 'q 19 I
tr
e20q
8500 1593 25.63 1643 27'56 l€34 29.56 1745 31 52 figi 33 471-1838-35 39 l!:5 3l ':- 131!i ?9 52 !9t¿ rr 53i
9000 :' iaig 2;.!,1 1560 29.33 l7c8 3t.2s rt57 33.20 lat5 35.24; t853 37.:9 i¡i,; i:t t, li.li 4i.{0 t9t.:L \3 i71
9400 , i6¿7 lg.tr ¡076 31.06 1tz5 33.t.i l77z 35.c5 tst3 ¡r :¡j tget 39.17 rir! .::..:n 1!,s-! 4-?.'e :-"-i ,tl s3 |
' Íi5.a7 2ct1 17
9800 ; 1645 30 89 1694 3?.Bg 3z.ag r74r
r74t 34.9? 1788 ¡s.gg7¡s.gg*:'- i:,::l
i:::l :s ¡s r8i
:s'is t8i88 íi.i5 t.t?2 r.t?2 .'.:r lt i967 tt5.a7 lt 3'l
3)lI
l0?0'j 3270 l7r,? 14.83 !7€c 3E91. ra04 i9n!1. :i:-t tj l.l 1894 4?36 111; 45'j'1 l'tig 4t'-t'9 ?c?) i.;'.rl I
10600 34.72 1730 36.80 1778 39 ti 1827 4t t6 li¡- j .3 3.1 tqu 45.!6 illj i;' É1 i9l5 t0.il ' .;r03d 12..13.!
t¡000 36.86 1750 3a.98 1795 4t.t2¡ 184i"--¿3 42 '¿i.. .:i ¡4 1921 r¡7..iJ .17iC :r ::; ;1lr.jil 52.54 /.0i2 5.1.31 ¡
l¡400 3e t0
t77e 4' 28
*r1': 1"'L.il'j*.,,1Ti."i;;1,-i,L.llL]-..ii"",""J;#::1..:':1:*jl';*1l
t R¿tings ¡rc ¡t 70"F and 29.92" Hg. bamm¿lrr.
BHP doeg not ¡nclud! driv¿ loses.
Tlrc prdormancc shown is lor staf,drrd MY.', AW ¡nd 0W fanr w¡th ¡nlet rnd outl0t ducts.
[(F:-YTJVAYS
D¡
I
I
I
t
I
Fig. 23.
A c R
I Toleronce
-0.015 in-
in.
-0.ü)0
lnches lnches lnches lnches
3/8 0.0?4 0.432 0 .020
./2 0.094 0.55t 0. 020
s/8 0.125 0.ó98 | /t2
ti4 0.125 0'822 a /t2
7/8 0.125 0.9,|8 | /t2
I 0-250 t-r(X 3.,',u
t.a /1 0-312 I .385 I it6
t.t/2 0. 375 | -6ó6 I it6
1.3,'4 0.438 I .9.18 | ,'16
2 0.s00 2.t98 | /t6
2.1/2 0-ó25 2.713 Iia6
3 0.750 3 .265 3t}7
t.a/2 3.890 3/t2
ü 4
0.875
l-(x)o 4.390 t,t2
l-125 ,l-953 ai8
1-l /2
5 | .250 5.5tS ¡
l6
ü
r_54
} Ioil!s 3 5i:':iii :.'< Corrpli:,; 5.:,'vic.: F;cl,rrrs for l,lroicrt c,rr! Tr:rl-.i¡i r 3,lves
5.:r".vic:' foctc¡; listecj crc typic'-! vcl -,:r, bcs--d on ncrnrcl 6i;,3¡¡,: lic,r of the dri're syster,s.
for r¿p.:liiive high p.,ci lcci oppiicclicn:, uiili¿e ths.oupl;r:g r¿leciion p'ocedq¡a ooC í,:.nslos g,v.;¡;n Poge 3, Sec:io,l I
AlphoLe?i<'l !irling ol c;piiu zlion Alphcb+ri<:l li:drg ol i¡du¡t¡ies
li¡ rli: 3¡tYr( f 9iv:Ct ,¡i vl(!
fa(ía¡ Íaclc{ ,ac ict ta.l!.'
1t
t5 It
29
i15 t,75
20 20 :5
t5 l 15
20
!0
to
t{ t7s
)23
i.0 175
1.5
1.0
¡ 2t)
t ¡0
20
3a
30 t75
i/5 1.5
t,5 tJ5
tt5 t75
l15 r.c
l0 r.5 125
't,: tt5
r5
r5
ri5 tt5
30 ,c,stp
|.75 l.s
tf5 t.5 l?5
r) | 75 | .tj
|.75
tc
t0 )5 |.75 !5
l:t
t t25
I?J
lc^
1.25
20
. .
t5
t.75
IJ
t0 t-75 2.O 15
t5 t5 t75 r25
' 125
2t)
2!r
tü t25
20 .. t7s
r.5
t5
2t 175 t;5
l,
t0 r,)
t5
rt5
l?5 !tt
l5
t0
¡.5 . 2A
t.0 t¡5
23
25
) i i-:':1g ,\1.:¡l r.'r; to tl-=
.
. 15
20
2'
: : ':j¡':
. 2)
l,'5
2a
3.0 r.5
2-r
l:
t.75
2C
' \' li a.2 ¡5
3 --. t5
r5
. ¡l t:5
:.¡5
. ?¿t:..:.:.: t
:0 r5
2X
ü 25
-- 313
- autlSTlN.l?l.l¡0. 7
ü
i
¡
t
I
t
ü
"K" Volue¡
A. DEltRlÁltl! 5i:tVrlE FACf QR Tr¡¡:le 5 (Bcsi< Roting = hP x sf r "K"l
f ¿r ¡¡CiCP or Tr- i ?rtJE ;:91,<3r'cnt, rclet to
lcbie 3' PoSc /'
fo. ENGINi Cri'en c;:rl'::lion¡. rc{er lo lcblc Á, PcSe 7 Ft
2?.Alt o'1litG!-l PiAK tOAD opptiroi;cñ3, !*r LÉlei' 29 Jtó 5¿ I t¿t
'j¿0 3C 178
350 zt :91
;20 5dt 1'L .:']
?i0 .J/ O !J 2l.
2.10 21 273
!1n i?5 | L7O 1)2 ¡el t. )
27
lv
2. :111 '-27 | ¿50 125 'l
e0 422
ln
zjfc t;8 | S:4 .l J9 li0 2.?7
l5C .1t-C t7 3.1{
J.
150 .¿?0 tó 334
:.?l\) t'r2 | ico .1:5 .5?0 l5 ttó
'Ir J 5l
-1531 .t3¡ I ¿5,3 .154 133 .550
't3 |
I .542
1?C 4_1
lt0 .4,30 12 !¿5
lc0 .57 5 ll
90 )0
ia.a :¿¡ I t?X )¿3 '¿5 .i
5.U
i0
6
::J
I ..3
2;arJ l¿5 | :'!) l?0 3?
2' )0 ¿35 /J fU 7
'17 |
.1 94
Ícr i. -.i'i.:iL: S:R\lCE, ,9}\? ó
ü ¡
c. 5r$cT CCUIj¡.iÑG Sl7-[
r
510
6,-10 .0i 5
.i,;6
3J0
210
.:s5
.??c /ñ
!€
l?O
II llÍi
I
i
i
cor:t 1.25; :ee Tr5le 3,q. lóc¡ I 35r I
I r;or I 520
i. Fro¡ foble 5. "K" fcclo¡ is .O97'
Bc¡i: Rcting = l9 ¡ 1.25 t -O97 = 2.3.
C. Frcn fcble ó, l\¡ S,;e 50 c:u;iing hcr c Ec¡ic Feling of 3'21' I
I r8or I 710
l:.31 I,lfl
|
I
ijgi,.l...,lll I
|
::ll,,llr!ll
-tf,i
ft_j
I
D. F¡q.n Tc:'a ó, f'e :l,f10 s :h ¿jf? ::xi- ¡m r;; or 5:]iO wlth
óJlC ¡c ¡'m.r r;r, :olh t th I t'¡" '- : ¡i¡rn bore, ir ll'e <cr'
rcd gele.tif,n lot ll'!' cpPIi(ol;on. I
| ¡r0¡ l::f
;;l; j'uc I
J
| I
¡ 6 t¡r
* lecc r,- :¡ Ccj ict ¡ =r '- "¡a". ¡c ¡. t'¿'c¡ o'c ir¡rtC inlol;5 ic',
c:Fc¡ ai¡ bc:c_..t ."-¡ ".t:r"t i:'o' .,tr !É r-:arfc.1;rcd ' 'r'3'
ro lcflc 9-
8. tsULtEÍlN 421-i ¡0
- 314 --
tt-
.-
t
-
I
I
I
I
t
I
I
I
1s6 L
t
r'
Type f' rI
.-_
| trl!r rii
i
o.'-.
I 2'/t tt 2,f,nl 3r',irl r^" l;'.t" l2+¡" l lt,. i tfri T¡ i l,"'i
o¡
) tÍl 2ó l¿¡_l | 2 | 1r,¡ | %¡l 15 11.' 5r'l¡¡ I l1i :il:'i..lr'',,1 ,i. I'lr lz*" ltro lr^"1r, l*.ll ,t
I
sr.:, s¡ | !¡.: l2'h l¡', í,hl $ t.
I
tri j l?;r: || ó'i
tt,.i. 6\'. 3 f J!.¡:SV.¡s1, ll¡t*!¡
i
lt'i"l H.lt/. lt/,tl tt
9; i E! ¡ t' I ?ri | ?,1.¡ i |r | 3j { 7i'. 1 1".,,i 5'.'. I l, l tt'*r 3 l t'+'.1 No l,¡ l't. ,1 gt
I
rcf ;i r0; 3;j. I zt. I I't, llti I r 1i ¡ 3'/. | ;'|/' 3"lrth ló'5¿! 7|. ll':-l¡r,. l2r'. ly,"l +,.!!,',:l !c:
I
llf i 15i i| 3:.1 | ,r'. | ¡u, | | óc Y, | ¿:1.,' 7t',i :i l.|¡',,"!r,..|',,, 1";,,!r,.,. Ir',. Ir. lr.. l',ill rt,
I
t/. i i',/i.l ti\ .i '!,.'.t,s'i l/'t.rlrlrrll¡::r13,'.
t2;t ?l¡ t3!i: |¡l''IltIn 'r,, I i .l'¡. l+. lr,t ll t¡¡
¡3r | 3?; | ?i:,i I .rli I lr I l0l i
1i, i',,.,¿ | Itil 3'iió',! l9;i"Ir:,!rlt'i'.ilri | |x"lx. ll'.ii t¡i
l4f .l 4/: I
rl i 11a I .. l?th l l.i
25,.¡- I r% iilti l rc 1.. |é1." le':,cl ¡?,,12u,. llrr | 1'/,.i% ly¡ li t{¡
ii
ts; o; o | 2,,, I r I |ru,l vt lrv, l,rr'r, l'r'r. 5 l¡th f tof,- itl:: lt'1", lr:,. I lH. l,h lvzi! ls¡ t.
l¿ile3tlt,. l5'h I l2';rl ri 12 Ili5'/. l txtL 5 l1'/. flr¡lu!115r l2'!-¡l¡qi I llr.lV,ltlzil l¿:
r7rJi:: |:
¡Eí ii rrJ
tecrj?j,) |
:
l¡¡..1
j
:,: I i.
I ¡. I
I lj I i 2rl.
1
ióii I
nr 3,/. 1,3,i 1 il,./¡
t0,,r t"i:14. ll3'.¡ lltá¡ l¡'5;l{!-: I ltAtt,th lVz'l l7r
5rl¡ l!C¡'i¿li.:r'!ll7;r l2r;rrl::.i 1.. í\1. 11/. l?¡ il ll;
l{ | or: l8 l?'¡:!l15% 7'r'zlt2 lló'i¡ llqr l3fi 177. l. lk.lV. l'áll lsüí
I
:
i
li¡¿^¡'ca3,¡b::eC .n ¡e'¡,;l g:p. *5:¡r¡ 3 th¡u ll wil! be fu::,¡leJ lcr Cl-EA"¡)iii F¡i r,'l ¡¿f ¡<'?w :r:-
Oii.-r:.¡t c.e to. r ¿r3.4:¡¿ sr,'v o-..¡ rr!le.:: io <l; 'e: -:llc,l noric. le¡-z¡, ot ot 90' lo iil-:r, dr;:: i;.; c¡ !c-: ri¡¿. S'!. l? t-C 1c.,,' I
u¡lcr¡ <ciñej. ¡ill te l¡r¡;s!:e,j for lN'i<if!i€l'.38 tlf ¡:l!-:.i s:f ¡c'e. u¡ic:t c'l:-- i :
E;-----.- r--
.eI
üi
I I
6l .$
\ l:l
l:i
doo@<Nooo
É@d6€o<NH
di tl I i mNNd-d-dd
D -l
al NO
'a !r 1.. é-ooe-iN€óóc, @r €@s
o@H
FN¡
q-oio
€óO@
bo o cv i: 6\<ó€ñ@oó6\
óó<NOO€€tsOrÓO
6- 6@g @r@ éé z
3 <)l ñH-{Hd
.= :o ;--t- F
o
@ O@H N¡NO
b/0 ó6ro6qo oo oN6 ÓÓo o@/@ ú
(tt '6 ;\ ii o@@o;<o@€o* do rmó @6ó Nddo P
o
C/' (uI o o¡
@OTNON€SONN N¡ ÉdO OOO OOOO
z
u-l 'tf F ol
CL oo
o ll
od
ñq
NóO
diQ
OrO
Éd6 o6q@
J
rd
U
góN NNNd
c/) c/,
@6 €hq
o
€) 6€O
= <L)
tl tl t..-
| €NA
@€9
l¡,
o- d@e ooNN
F
o .9
o
@ó
r; 6;
FO€ONOO6d
ts@oio@@€d
OO
qo
OOA
N6o ofl¡o rHNO
s@o@
f
a
o- oo ;=ñ¡Nn¡Á¡d¡No óó rio<r ss@ F
a
z
a
o -:: tl lll¡+;;;: NÉH6o6 ÑN
+;
oÓ
l;;úi+ l;;ñ<ÉÓ
ll;+so
óF
z
c 'qtÉiq-diN +ó
o 6dohONOOtF<) Q99lo 9NN @9o\q' 9
6G¡óioñid-'óñi¡ó -rcP
6€ óoN ood rrq@
""-ls r@ @@N @r@ S6N@ u
rnqrOO€€NN€@6
=
..ir- SSRS*odooNñ
@ts@chodNoÓa@ 88 sBs qqq
omÉ
QE":q
ooooÉHddddd Fjd ññsi -€=9
I
I i 6óñ+Éo€@9óH rs
r:l
6. hoq.q É@+ --RD
Ér
i
lil
¡-t
@6€9<loooooo
óoooooóoooo NN
":-:.-:
NNN
r-\
ddd
?co:a
ddOO
roo9
RR99f935333
mooooóoomoo
dS
NN
6c€
¿'totd
ddd
6+N
an@
ddÉ
+NNO
€€FN
oooo
ñdú d6s@
dFdoNrNO@SH SN o€o F6@ m€sd
óNñ@o@N@6NO do +N¡ ts€O NddH
.9 dii\@roqq<mOON Nd
x
o +@@q
.g <f o¡ 6@o @F@o
o
o
aaagÉR3s9AR
6<moóNNNNdd
F€
oo @os
oo<
@d@
NNd
ۖNN
"l!-#
LLl <t, c C)
J
CL =t O¡OOM
Nú6QN €
o rN
sHo
ó6d
úoo
dos
@óo
NNN
oo6@
@óo@
ddñ
U
o I I d¡¡
OO6rr u¡
oF
C/' clt o o a N
N @
noo o
o
6b
ñÉ É@s
Nóor
66r
o@ó
OFo99
6óóo lt
q) a o. d;di mdic¡ oNN NNNd o
9!e-'l=l ooo o a oo ooo aao oooo u
= lit9 É*-l=l - ; - ;
F
<lt
o- r @
rc--
N aoó
€rr
N -
@
H€
€N
@6
d@@
qN¡
@On
ooo
<@o
6+ú
+oo<
Nq@N
qoNN
f
L
o
L
o t- trll
ú
N
o ooo o o oo ooo ooo oooo F
añ
IF
z
CL o t- +O tsq¡9
534 asg
o66OON66OOO b@N oro@
B
l¡
lr É6sSR399338 É8 38aE z
t.
ñc:^jñña;ñdÑÑÑ c;c; dqiq; dq;<; +++r;
l' ÉÉ;;ddddddd Éd
IÉ
€@@NÉ@Noót¡?N o@
do
6€s
Hoo 188
ñ É986 g
ñó¡ñ;@ñ(o-tóoNa
+mmoruruNNNNN NN Nc!.1 NN'l qryry+
o ;;;;'jddddd; r-¡; ddr-J ddd dddd =
oo rorN
qn@d
orqdoNddoNNd d(o FN@ @do
bñohdoÉ@odo Fn qÓÉ oor @6gq
ñ+óoitNNNNNH. di d¡É
ta
al €iñ
b
ruOao'g
oáoo@óN6oNb @ó Qoa
H
ó<jdiNOOOicbrr€ @g osq OON NdHÉ
o XXXXXXXXXXX
áHdHH
XX XXX XXX XXXX
ú *$g NN
q
3== ==
PLASTIC DESIGN SELECTION TABLE
78.4 w18x 40 11.8 56.6 | 7.2L t.27 235 .425 327 . 590
78.4 w14x 48 14.1 N.7 I 5.86 1.91 235 508 327 . 705
77 .L s 15x 50 14.7 27 .3 | 5.75 1.03 23t 529 13 735
75.0 w10x 60 L7.7 24.7 l 4.4r 2.57 225 637
72.8 w16x 40 11.8 52.L 5.62 1 .56 218 . 4?5 303 .590
72.5 wi2x 50 14.7 32.9 f,. Ió 1.96 278 529 302 735
70.2 w 8x 67 19.7 15.7 3.71 2.L? 211 709 293 s5
69.7 w14x 43 t?.6 M.4 5.82 1.89 209 ' 454
.
59.3 s 15 x 42.9 L¿.O Jb. f, 5.95 1.07 208 454 289 6E)
67.1 w10x 54 15.9 27.5 4.39 2.56 20L 572
* Check shape for compl¡ance with Formulas (2.7-la) o¡ (2.7-1b), Seci¡on 2.7, AISC Specíf¡c¿t¡on'
as appticable. when subjected to combined ax¡al force and bending moment at ult¡mata
load¡ng.
i.,. ;lii.,r.il1¡.:j
nilll
5-81 . -{lSC S¡:ai¡ieaiion
ll 6 21.35 46 18.70 86 14.67 t26 9.4L 166 5.42 L26 9.70 166 7.04
c 7 21 .30 47 1.8.6t
I2t.25 48 18.53
I 2t.2L 49 78.44
87
88
89
14.56 127
t4.44 128
14.32 129
9.26
9.11
8.97
167
168
169
5.35
5.29
5.23
I27 9.59 16? 7.00
t28 9.49 168 6.96
t29 9.40 169 6.93
10 21.16 50 18.35 90 t4.20 130 8.84 L70 5.17 130 9.30 170 6.89
11 21.10 51 18.26 91 14.09 131 8.70 171 5.11 131 9.27 171 6.85
72 21 .O552 L8.17 92 13.97 132 8.5? 772 5.O5 132 9.12 L72 6.82
13 21.00 53 18.08 93 13.84 133 8.44 L73 4.99 133 9.03 173 6.79
14 20.95 54 t7.99 94 13.72 r34 8.32 L74 4.93 134 8.94 t74 6.76
15 20.89 55 17.90 95 13.60 135 8.19 175 4.88 135 8.86 175 6.?3
16 20.83 56 1?.81 136 8.07 176
96 13.48 4.82 136 8.?8 176 6.?0
L7 20.78 67 t7.7L r37 7 .96 L77
97 13.35 4.77 737 8.70 L77 6.67
L8 20-72 58 17.62 138 7.84 t78
98 13.23 4.71 138 8.62 178 6.64
19 20.66 59 17.53 rsg 7 .73 1?9
99 13.10 4.66 139 8.54 179 6.61
20 20.60 60 17.43 100 12.98 L40 7.62 180 4.61 140 8.47 180 6.58
21 20.54 61 1?.93 101 12.85 141 7.51 181 4.56 141 8.39 181 6.56
22 20.48 62 17.24 to2 L2.72 142 '.| .4L t82 4.51 L42 8.32 182 6.53
23 20.4L 63 L7.74 103 12.59 143 7.30 183 4.46 143 8.25 r83 6.51
24 20.35 64 r7 .O4 to4 12.47 \44 7.20 184 4.4L L44 8.18 184 6.49
25 %).%l 65 16.94 105 12.33 145 7.10 185 4.36 145 8.12 185 6.46
26 20.22 66 16.84 to6 \2.20 146 ?.01 186 4.32 t46 8.05 186 6.4t1
27 20.15 67 L6.74 ro7 t2.o7 147 6.91 !87 4.27 L47 7.99 L87 6.42
28 20.08 68 16.64 108 11.94 148 6.82 188 4.23 148 ?.93 188 6.40
29 20.0L 69 16.53 109 11.81. 149 6.73 189 4.18 149 7.87 189 6.38
30 19.94 70 16.43 110 11.67 150 6.64 190 4.14 150 7.81 190 6.36
31 19.87 71 16.33 111 11.54 151 6.55 191 4.09 151 7 .75 191 6.35
32 19.80 72 16.22 ttz 1L.40 152 6.46 L92 4.05 t52 7.69 192 6.33
33 19.73 73 16.12 113 11.26 153 6.38 193 4.01 153 7 .64 193 6.31
34 r9.65 74 16.01 114 11.13 154 6.30 ].94 3.97 154 7.59 194 6.30
35 19.58 75 15.90 115 10.99 r55 6.22 195 3.93 155 7.59 195 6.28
36 19.50 76 t5.79 116 10.35 156 6.14 196 3.89 156 7.48 196 6.27
37 19.42 77 15.69 11? 10.71 157 6.06 197 3.85 157 7.43 197 6.26
38 19.35 ?8 15.58 118 10.57 158 5.98 198 3.81 158 7.39 198 6.24
39 19.27 79 15.47 119 10.43 159 5.91 199 3.77 159 7 .34 199 6.23
40 19.19 80 15.36 120 10.28 160 5.83 200 3.73 160 7 .29 no 6.22
'¡ K taken as 1.0 for secondary members.
Note: C" : 126.L
l'' ¡,;.*,1ii5*
Í#t,
:
-iffi
liitg.-,{;:
r,':'';:
¡
';{jj;C;
COLUMNS
F,, - 3ó ks¡
l'/úL2
r
W shapes
TABLE I
,sign¿tion
Nom¡nal Oepth L2)( 12
and Wídth
92
Woight per Foot 19{¡ J!l- 99
o 430
J 16 979 826 679 611 539 501 466
420
(, t7 959 809 664 597 527 490 456
\o c,
e 18 939 791 @9 584 514 478 445 410
(Y¡ o 502 /
¡{o 434 400
o 19 918 173 634 569
754 618 555 489 454 422 389
tl 3 20 896
't
tf r.1
22
24
851
803
715
673
585
550
429
402
399
374
367
344
v 26 753 630 514 314 347 319
¿
c
?8
30
701
&7
585
537
475
435
345
314
320
?91 g294
u,
32 589 487 3s3 281 260 239
g 34 350
i
?4q 231 211
o 47? 388 3L?
I
Proper
g= iF :I;- É HÉ ÉH d
oll
(,-ll ljlsas 5Re a$ s sH RB 3 á aÑ
gg tsR 1^
=e
t-
o'á
q
o
!
G
I'
c
o
s ss;!ss s**ss s sssÑÑ*
ÉÉddñÉdÉdÉÉdÉdÉ
;F {É
3é s
dl FE
o
o
8Eg 6SE 9g I g8 89 I I 9d 8R SN RA
c) dHdddÉÉÉÉHdd
EÉ ÉE¡ EÉi
) .:locs¡ oÉc, oN F! €r\ |¡!9.n -'! 9^! N0 oo €ts
8E r; =i;;-
úNÉ
-iÉ-
ooF
ÉÉ
ÉÉ Oñ €.!t
NH
d ÉH
ÉÉ .+2ñt
ÉÉ
Hd d
ñ! I
É dÉ
Co
dd
qO ooh ñ¡O
= *E l_8le*s aNd rs R gÉ dd iÉ F as ab Es +á
ii lyl=a NN ES
ffi[ c
.9.
J
cú
a
E
rrr6nm@stoR-Rnñhts
RA9 pg- Pg I gFf ñR 3 I =g a(t srñ ñ.t
x x x xx x xxx x x x
€r.É|br?o.o¡árt€a!?tl
}
= =
-= = EEa¡ vt .r, v,
tto
E;
óc !
o
fL
=o c
É,
*ss**ss s*s s8 #s
dios¡NNGtNNddH dH ddÉ
ñSSS-
ñ¡(\lNn¡$¡Éddd
*SSt ts
dÉd - ¡E*Ss*
(\¡r{ÉdÉd S* s
dFa Fa
ól o
¡ 0
a IT *ss*#ss ñ*s S# #s ñsss sñs* *s s*#ss ss s
:s 3
Toc
lE
t?
ñONNNNNNddd
grtshhN(¡rotnoNF
NNNNNÉHÉÉ NdÉÉdÉ
3E 6n¡ ot?o
od€ rNNFN@Nhts
6<?NOOtsrat<tÉ R¡
Éo
(\¡
a to
:i
c-¡
E td
F
f l¡r c,
l(,
bÉ600door€g
OMNNNNNdddÉ
<doñ6qqoNdo och o€ñ
NNÑNÉÉÉÉd
@<foNooo@N ñ(¡t!t Fgtñottc añ¡ ar'Ñl
e rñoNNNNNNNñ¿Ñ¡ ÑIÉ ÉÉd NC¡NñINNÉdd HÉÉ NÉÉÉÉd ÉÉ Éd (
EE ÍÍ. É5
¡5' c c o6o+oNdoooó
ñÑNNNNNNNÉd
€6
ÉÉ
€oN
ÉÉH
os¡Écttoóts@@
NNNÉHÉdÉÉ
coN
ddÉ
€robt¡d!¡!
dÉÉÉÉÉ
.F!F!
Éá
oo
i? E;
EÉ ir$
iri $*
!l
¡t
J
(¡,tsoo@N<fHooo .?s aa& 8Égab=F=a 8Pg sFÉgtE¡
R$|EÉEABE+BR &- --- ñ@boomNNd dd aNNÉH
*s *ÉÉ
AF AA
Ea
50
(aR
o
!
o-
ol
ol
:l *s ñ*s*sss S*
=l +(ñúóññNNNNd dÉ dÉÉ
Sssss ;t* ##s
*s* óNGINNNS¡ÉÉ ÉHÉ
SSS**S
GlNdÉdH dÉ
GI
5r o -;l
I o-r
=\
o
O
o =Eltrl cl ÉrtooññNNA¡a\á ;r;a dHH oNNc¡G¡c¡ñ¡Éd ÉdÉ ñ¡G¡ddÉÉ ÉÉ dl
i;' ifr
oo
dl
gr
c
xg
c)
I
6
E3Ed38gR58R RE 38b ERSRS88R8 6bR
c;rir;ñGiñc.¡ñññJ .'i.i .iji ññdcüññjj.i jjJ
RgEDbS Sl9
ññ;-i.i.i jj td
-i'
5h gt k ÉBg$ÉARRRRÑ RN f,¡NÉ É8RRAÑRNd É9: ÑÑÉ95P Pf =9
ÉE ts60 oFrerfoctdoo F@9 .qc! FlQ
66 e c €sdoóts€n9óN o('r e\t9ot\!9lo
=É€
.-l a
añrñoóNNNñ¡ñ¡aúN ñÉ
r 3SFÑEHHFSSH SH FFÑ
rl
_o.
¡E
8El
E
E
!o o EgEESE$ERNa EE 8se igERNEFss Ssil ba$35lÉ Rlñ Fl5
; XXXXXXX
ilJ I
(, a
,E3
X
N . G¡ N o cr o 6, a
ü3
ÉHÉÉ
s o 3
ñ
1
=l===--
T9T
L62
BIBLIOGRAFIA