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f ( x+ h )−f (x)
f ' ( x )=lim →
h❑ 0
h
Calcular la derivada de la siguiente función:
f ( x )=7 x 3 +3 x−12
3
7 ( x+ h ) + 3 ( x +h )−12−( 7 x 3 +3 x−12 )
f ' ( x )=lim →
h❑ 0
h
❑
'( x ) 7 ( x 3+3 x 2 h+3 x h2 +h 3 ) +3 ( x +h ) −12−( 7 x 3 +3 x−12 )
f =lim
→
h❑ 0
h
lim 7 x 3 +21 x 2 h+21 x h2 +7 h3 +3 x +3 h−12−7 x3 −3 x+12
f ( x )= h → 0
'
.
h
' 21 x 2 h 21 x h2 7 h3 3h
f x =lim
( ) +lim +lim + lim
h→ 0 h h→0 h h→0 h h→0 h
f ( x )=4 x 2 sen ( 4 x )
f ' ( x )=8 xsen ( 4 x )+ 4 cos ( 4 x)(4 x 2)
f ' ( x )=8 xsen ( 4 x )+16 x 2 co s ( 4 x )
f ' (x )=8 x [ sen( 4 x )+2 x cos(4 x ) ]
5 x−3
f ( x )=
3. Calcule: 3
4 x−
x
3 3
f '(x )
=
(
( 5 ) 4 x−
x )( x )
− 4 + 2 ( 5 x−3 )
3 2
(
4 x−
x )
15 15 9
f ' ( x )=
( 20 x − )−( 20 x−12+ − )
x x x 2
3 2
(4− )
x
30 9
12− −
x x2
f ' ( x )=
3 2
(4− )
x
2 2
4. Calcule. f ( x )=( e x + 4 ) (4 x)3 x
2 2 2 2
f ' ( x )=4 x e x ( e x + 4 ) ( 4 x )3 x +(12 x 2)3 x−1 ( e x +4 )
x+ y
=x− y
x+ y : Pasamos el factor (x+y) al dividir al lado izquierdo de la igualdad.