M

ESCUELA SUPERIOR POLITECNICA DE CHIMBORAZO

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS
CARRERA DE INGENIERIA ESTADÍSTICA

METODOS NUMERICOS Cuarto semestre

Integrantes Leonel Coloma Cod:102 Docente: Ing. Natalia Pérez

EJERCICIO UNO
x y Signo
-2.5 -0.625 -
-2 -2 -
-1.5 -4.375 -
-1 -7 -
-0.5 -9.125 -
0 -10 -
0.5 -8.875 - -3 -2
1 -5 -
1.5 2.375 +
2 14 +
2.5 30.625 +

Ecuación = MÉTO
a = 1
b = 1.5
E = 0.001
n = 8

Interacciones a b c f(a) f(b)

1 1 1.5 1.338983051 -5 2.375
2 1.338983051 1.5 1.36356285 -0.4278675 2.375
3 1.36356285 1.5 1.365125017 -0.02750804 2.375
4 1.365125017 1.5 1.365223404 -0.00173376 2.375
5 1.365223404 1.5 1.365229597 -0.00010914 2.375

Realiazando 5 interacciones la raíz de ecuación es igual a 1,3652296

 MÉTODO DE BISECCIÓN
35

30

25

20

15

10

0
-2 -1 0 1 2 3

-5

-10

-15

MÉTODO DE LA POSICION FALSA

RESPUESTA
f(c) f(a)*f(c) f(c)<E E%
-0.4278675 2.139337517 100
-0.02750804 0.011769796 1.802615778
-0.00173376 4.76924E-05 0.11443398
-0.00010914 1.89217E-07 1.365223404 0.007206703
-6.8698E-06 7.498E-10 1.365229597 0.000453624

1,3652296
 MÉTODO
EJERCICIO DOS

x y Signo
-3 9.05 +
-2 6.14 +
-1 3.37 +
0 1.00 +
1 -0.28 -
2 1.39 +
3 11.09 +

-4 -3 -2

Ecuación =
a = 0
b = 1
E = 0.001
n = 9

Interacciones a b c f(a) f(c)

1 0 1 0.5 1 0.148721271
2 0.5 1 0.75 0.148721271 -0.13299998
3 0.5 0.75 0.625 0.148721271 -0.00675404
4 0.5 0.625 0.5625 0.148721271 0.067554657
 5 0.5625 0.625 0.59375 0.067554657 0.029516072
6 0.59375 0.625 0.609375 0.029516072 0.011156489
7 0.609375 0.625 0.6171875 0.011156489 0.002144652
8 0.6171875 0.625 0.62109375 0.002144652 -0.00231889
9 0.6171875 0.62109375 0.619140625 0.002144652 -9.0663E-05
10 0.6171875 0.619140625 0.618164063 0.002144652 0.00102611
11 0.618164063 0.619140625 0.618652344 0.00102611 0.000467502
12 0.618652344 0.619140625 0.618896484 0.000467502 0.000188364
13 0.618896484 0.619140625 0.619018555 0.000188364 4.88366E-05
14 0.619018555 0.619140625 0.61907959 4.88366E-05 -2.0917E-05
15 0.619018555 0.61907958984 0.619049072 4.88366E-05 1.3959E-05
16 0.619049072 0.61907958984 0.619064331 1.3959E-05 -3.4791E-06
17 0.619049072 0.61906433105 0.619056702 1.3959E-05 5.23992E-06
18 0.619056702 0.61906433105 0.619060516 5.23992E-06 8.80402E-07

Realiazando 18 interacciones en el error relativo tenemos que encontramos que en el intervale (0,1) te

Ecuación =
a = 1
b = 2
E = 0.001
n = 9

Interacciones a b c f(a) f(c)

1 1 2 1.5 -0.28171817 -0.01831093
2 1.5 2 1.75 -0.01831093 0.504602676
3 1.5 1.75 1.625 -0.01831093 0.203419037
4 1.5 1.625 1.5625 -0.01831093 0.083233182
5 1.5 1.5625 1.53125 -0.01831093 0.030203153
6 1.5 1.53125 1.515625 -0.01831093 0.005390404
7 1.5 1.515625 1.5078125 -0.01831093 -0.00659811
8 1.5078125 1.515625 1.51171875 -0.00659811 -0.00063845
9 1.51171875 1.515625 1.513671875 -0.00063845 0.002367313
10 1.51171875 1.513671875 1.512695313 -0.00063845 0.000862268
11 1.51171875 1.5126953125 1.512207031 -0.00063845 0.00011137
12 1.51171875 1.51220703125 1.511962891 -0.00063845 -0.00026367
 13 1.511962891 1.51220703125 1.512084961 -0.00026367 -7.6186E-05
14 1.512084961 1.51220703125 1.512145996 -7.6186E-05 1.75836E-05
15 1.512084961 1.51214599609 1.512115479 -7.6186E-05 -2.9303E-05
16 1.512115479 1.51214599609 1.512130737 -2.9303E-05 -5.8604E-06
17 1.512130737 1.51214599609 1.512138367 -5.8604E-06 5.86148E-06
18 1.512130737 1.5121383667 1.512134552 -5.8604E-06 5.28693E-10
Realiazando 18 interacciones encontramos que en el intervale (2,1) tenemos que es 0,619060516
MÉTODO DE BISECCIÓN
12

10

0
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

-2

RESPUESTA ERROR RESPUESTA

f(a)*f(c) f(c)<E ERROR ABS PORCENTUAL (COMPARAR ER%)
0.148721271
-0.01977993 0.25 33.33
-0.00100447 0.125 20.00
0.010046814 0.0625 11.11
 0.001993948 0.03125 5.26
0.000329296 0.015625 2.56
2.39268E-05 0.0078125 1.27
-4.9732E-06 0.00390625 0.63
-1.9444E-07 0.619140625 0.001953125 0.32
2.20065E-06 0.000976563 0.16
4.79708E-07 0.618652344 0.000488281 0.08
8.80605E-08 0.618896484 0.000244141 0.04
9.19905E-09 0.619018555 0.00012207 0.02
-1.0215E-09 0.61907959 6.103516E-05 0.010
6.81711E-10 0.619049072 3.051758E-05 0.004929751
-4.8565E-11 0.619064331 1.525879E-05 0.0024648148
7.31442E-11 0.619056702 7.629395E-06 0.0012324226
4.61323E-12 0.619060516 3.814697E-06 0.0006162075 0.619060516357422

ue en el intervale (0,1) tenemos que es 0,619060516

RESPUESTA ERROR RESPUESTA

f(a)*f(c) f(c)<E ERROR ABS PORCENTUAL (COMPARAR ER%)
0.005158522
-0.00923974 0.25 14.29
-0.00372479 0.125 7.69
-0.00152408 0.0625 4.00
-0.00055305 0.03125 2.04
-9.8703E-05 0.015625 1.03
0.000120817 0.0078125 0.52
4.21254E-06 1.51171875 0.00390625 0.26
-1.5114E-06 0.001953125 0.13
-5.5051E-07 1.512695313 0.000976563 0.06
-7.1104E-08 1.512207031 0.000488281 0.03
1.68342E-07 1.511962891 0.000244141 0.02
 2.00882E-08 1.512084961 0.00012207 0.01
-1.3396E-09 1.512145996 6.103516E-05 0.004
2.23249E-09 1.512115479 3.051758E-05 0.0020182042
1.71727E-10 1.512130737 1.525879E-05 0.0010090919
-3.435E-11 1.512138367 7.629395E-06 0.0005045434
-3.0983E-15 1.512134552 3.814697E-06 0.0002522723
que es 0,619060516
4