Curvas de fluencia parte 2

acero b= 5.23 mm
Carga (Kg) espesor (mm)anchura (mm) area (mm2) deformacion
tension (Kg/mm2)
log(deformacion)
0 5.16 37.34 195.29 0 0 Err:502
1016 5.16 37.34 195.29 0 5.20 Err:502
2032 5.16 37.34 195.29 0 10.41 Err:502
4166 5.11 37.34 195.29 0.0097 21.33 -2.0116
6096 5.05 37.34 195.29 0.0215 31.22 -1.6666
8230 4.9 37.59 196.60 0.0517 41.86 -1.2865
10160 4.52 37.59 196.60 0.1324 51.68 -0.8780
12192 3.99 37.84 197.90 0.2571 61.61 -0.5898
14326 3.17 38.1 199.26 0.4872 71.89 -0.3123
15240 2.74 38.1 199.26 0.6330 76.48 -0.1986
16154 2.29 38.35 200.57 0.8124 80.54 -0.0902
17272 1.8 38.61 201.93 1.0531 85.53 0.0225

curva def fluencia

90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

tension real vs deformacion real

90.00
f(x) = 87.9015731481703 x^0.280892421000335
80.00 R² = 0.984654780573126
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0.0000 0.2000 0.4000 0.6000 0.8000 1.0000 1.2000
Aluminio b= 5.23 mm
Carga (Kg) espesor (mm)anchura (mm) area (mm2) deformacion
tension (Kg/mm2)
log(deformacion)
0 5.18 40.13 209.88 0 0 Err:502
508 5.18 40.13 209.88 0 2.42 Err:502
1016 5.13 40.13 209.88 0.0097 4.84 -2.0133
1219 5.08 40.13 209.88 0.0195 5.81 -1.7101
1422 5 40.39 211.24 0.0354 6.73 -1.4514
1626 4.93 40.39 211.24 0.0495 7.70 -1.3057
1829 4.8 40.64 212.55 0.0762 8.61 -1.1181
2032 4.65 40.64 212.55 0.1079 9.56 -0.9668
2235 4.39 40.64 212.55 0.1655 10.52 -0.7813
2438 4.09 40.89 213.85 0.2363 11.40 -0.6266
2641 3.73 40.89 213.85 0.3284 12.35 -0.4836
2845 3.38 41.15 215.21 0.4269 13.22 -0.3696

curva de fluencia
14
 curva de fluencia
14

12

10

0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45

log tension real vs log deformacion real

1.2000

f(x) = 0.268037249651128 x + 1.22721553689903

R² = 0.997223119460396 1.0000

0.8000

0.6000

0.4000

0.2000

0.0000
-2.2000 -2.0000 -1.8000 -1.6000 -1.4000 -1.2000 -1.0000 -0.8000 -0.6000 -0.4000 -0.2000

cobre b= 5.23 mm
Carga (Kg) espesor (mm)anchura (mm) area (mm2) deformacion
tension (Kg/mm2)
0 5.03 38.61 201.93 0 0
2032 4.8 38.61 201.93 0.0468 10.06
3048 4.62 38.61 201.93 0.0850 15.09
4064 4.47 38.86 203.24 0.1180 20.00
5080 4.1 38.36 200.62 0.2044 25.32
6096 3.84 38.86 203.24 0.2699 29.99
6604 3.63 39.11 204.55 0.3262 32.29
7112 3.4 39.11 204.55 0.3916 34.77
 7620 3.2 39.37 205.91 0.4523 37.01
8128 3.02 39.88 208.57 0.5102 38.97
8636 2.81 39.88 208.57 0.5822 41.41
9144 2.59 40.13 209.88 0.6638 43.57

curva de fluencia
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
niquel
carga (lb) diametro (pulg)area (pulg2) do^2 / d^2 deformacion tension (psi)
0 0.252 0.0499 1 0 0
3440 0.25 0.0491 1.0161 0.0159 70079.10
3580 0.245 0.0471 1.0580 0.0563 75938.32
3670 0.24 0.0452 1.1025 0.0976 81124.81
3710 0.235 0.0434 1.1499 0.1397 85535.88
3720 0.23 0.0415 1.2005 0.1827 89535.94
3570 0.201 0.0317 1.5718 0.4522 112508.73
3500 0.2 0.0314 1.5876 0.4622 111408.46
3350 0.19 0.0284 1.7591 0.5648 118153.81
3150 0.18 0.0254 1.9600 0.6729 123787.18
2950 0.17 0.0227 2.1974 0.7873 129967.36
2800 0.149 0.0174 2.8604 1.0510 160581.54

curva de fluencia
180000
160000
140000
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

log tension real vs log deformacion real

5.3000

5.2000

f(x) = 0.189064447369143 x + 5.12672077638273 5.1000

R² = 0.899717272126041
5.0000

4.9000

4.8000

4.7000

4.6000
-2.0000 -1.5000 -1.0000 -0.5000 0.0000 0.5000
 log(tension)
Err:502
0.71622
1.01725
1.32904
1.49437
1.62183
1.71332
1.78962
1.85670
1.88356
1.90601
1.93214

log tension real vs log deformacion real

2.50000

2.00000
f(x) = 0.280892421000335 x + 1.9439966475818
R² = 0.984654780573126
1.50000

1.00000

0.50000

0.00000
-2.5000 -2.0000 -1.5000 -1.0000 -0.5000 0.0000 0.5000

tension = K * deformacion ^ n

log tension = n* log deformacion + log K

y = 0.2809 * x + 1.944

n= 0.2809

log K = 1.944

K= 87.902

tension = 87.902*deformacion ^ 0.2809

log(tension)
Err:502
0.3839
0.6849
0.7640
0.8281
0.8863
0.9348
0.9805
1.0218
1.0569
1.0916
1.1212

tension real vs deformacion real

14.00
f(x) = 16.873902559866 x^0.268037249651128
12.00 R² = 0.997223119460396
 tension real vs deformacion real
14.00
f(x) = 16.873902559866 x^0.268037249651128
12.00 R² = 0.997223119460396

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
0.0000 0.0500 0.1000 0.1500 0.2000 0.2500 0.3000 0.3500 0.4000 0.4500

al
tension = K * deformacion ^ n
1.2000

log tension =n* log deformacion + log K

1.0000

y = 0.268 * x + 1.2272
0.8000

n= 0.268
0.6000

log K = 1.2272
0.4000

K= 16.87
0.2000

tension = 16.87*deformacion ^ 0.268

0.0000
0 -0.4000 -0.2000

log(deformacion)log(tension)
Err:502 Err:502
-1.3297 1.0027
-1.0705 1.1788
-0.9280 1.3009
-0.6894 1.4035
-0.5687 1.4770
-0.4865 1.5090
-0.4071 1.5412
-0.3446 1.5683
-0.2923 1.5907
-0.2349 1.6171
-0.1780 1.6392

tension real vs deformacion real

50.00
45.00
f(x) = 57.2501258167842 x^0.537090900898499
40.00 R² = 0.986945974367625

35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
0.0000 0.1000 0.2000 0.3000 0.4000 0.5000 0.6000 0.7000
 log(deformacion)log(tension)
Err:502 Err:502
-1.7976 4.8456
-1.2492 4.8805
-1.0106 4.9092
-0.8548 4.9321
-0.7383 4.9520
-0.3446 5.0512
-0.3351 5.0469
-0.2481 5.0724
-0.1720 5.0927
-0.1039 5.1138
0.0216 5.2057

tension real vs deformacion real

180000.00
160000.00
140000.00
f(x) = 133881.563769903 x^0.189064447369143
120000.00 R² = 0.899717272126041
100000.00
80000.00
60000.00
40000.00
20000.00
0.00
1.2 0.0000 0.2000 0.4000 0.6000 0.8000 1.0000 1.2000

l
tension = K * deformacion ^ n

log tension =n* log deformacion + log K

y = 0.1891 * x + 5.1267

n= 0.1891

log K = 5.1267

K= 133875.16

tension = 133875.16*deformacion ^ 0.1891

0.5000
ho = 20 mm
h= 40%ho
h= 8 mm
tasa = 5 s^-1
v = tasa * h = 40 mm/s
velocidad vs altura - tasa cte = 5
altura (mm)
velocidad (mm/s)
120
20 100
100
16 80 f(x) = 5 x + 1.4210854715202E-14
12 60 80 R² = 1
8 40 60
40
20
0
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
 log tension real vs log deformacion real
1.8000

f(x) = 0.537090900898499 x + 1.75777644544817 1.6000

R² = 0.986945974367625
1.4000

1.2000

1.0000

0.8000

0.6000

0.4000

0.2000

0.0000
-1.4000 -1.2000 -1.0000 -0.8000 -0.6000 -0.4000 -0.2000 0.0000

tension = K * deformacion ^ n

log tension = n* log deformacion + log K

y = 0.5371 * x + 1.7578
n= 0.5371

log K = 1.7578

K= 57.25

tension = 57.25*deformacion ^ 0.5371

cte = 5

18 20 22