I.

ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Para las siguientes vigas simplemente apoyadas. Determine la deflexión indicada por
los métodos geométricos y los métodos energéticos.

1.-

Solución:
∑             
*L=
=0
+
 
=

 =332





=4 




=4 




 = 92






 



AREA DE MOMENTOS:
 =9=34 


 CASO AREA XC XD
a 9 23 3
b  4 
c

a’
432
4
4
49 2
b’   29

 = 9  3      432   = 2

 = ⁄ =   , entonces: f=

 = 4  29    2 = 3434
Por lo tanto: δ2= f - =
  =
 …..Rpta:

   

2.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE


CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:
=  




.    

 =2=∫       

 = =  =   






  =
AREA DE MOMENTOS:

Area = ∫ 2 2  

 






 =

 


 =
∫∫0 2  










=


0 






CASO AREA XC XD
A   3 
B    
-

δcL =  =     

= …..Rpta:

3.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

== 
Solución:   
 
 . 

 

   

∑ = =     

=
= = 42
 
 
AREA DE MOMENTOS:

Area =   4 22  4   3  =   423 3










 
 




 =
  

   


=
 


Area =       =   









 =
 


Area =   4 22  4   3  =  423 3

  




 
 




 =
  

   


=
 


á  ′  = á  á   =  4 2  3

     


 




á       á    á     ′
  

=        


 
 




CASO AREA XC
= 4 43  
 XD
a
 2
423 4 43 4 4 
b
3242 23 3
a’
   23   34 4 3 4 4 
a’’
 4  23 4  4   4    43 
Diagrama de deformación:

i)  = 32232 3  43233 4   3443

  = 2243344 
 = 
4
= 


  
  =   4233 4 34
 =     4


 =     2 2 4

== ……Rpta:

ii)  = 32232  43233

 = 4223
 = 
4
= 


3

    =  ==4234

 =  ……Rpta:

4.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:
  =332




=4



 
=4 

 
 =992




 = 43



 
=4



 
AREA DE MOMENTOS:

CASO AREA XC XD
a 2 23 3
b  4 
c

a’
432

4
4 
b’ 29 949 394
Diagrama de deformación:
  == 2 23   4 432 4  23
  = 
 =  4  
 =  94  4
 =  29 9 432 
…. Rpta:

5.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

=  
 


 =   





 =   






Solución:
AREA DE MOMENTOS:

Area = ∫  2  
 





 =
 
 


 =



Area = ∫  2  

 






 =

 


 =

 


L/2

CASO AREA XC XD
a 2 2 2
b 2 23 3
 a’   2   
a’’ 3  9
  == 2 23  2 2
  =       
  =       
δcL = = …..Rpta:

6.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

 == 
  
 


 =   2

 


 = 4  
 

Solución:

AREA DE MOMENTOS:

Area =
 4 2    4 3






 
 



 =

 2 4  3 =   2 3
  

 

=
 
 

Area =        =    

 =
 

Area =   4 22  4   3  =  423 3

 







 
 




   

 =  = 
   
  
 á  ′  = á  á   =  4 2  3
     


 




á       á    á     ′
  

=        

= 4  34   


 



CASO AREA XC XD
a 4  3  
b
 4223 4 24
33 4 4
3
a’
   23   34 4  4 4
a’’
 4  23 4  4   4    43 


   2   
4  3 3    34 
 == 2  3     23 4  43  

 =  4 42333 4  4334  322 
  = 
i)  =3=  4    
 = 22234 23  4  4  24 3 4 43
 =  

  …..Rpta:

i)  = =  34 44

   2   2 3 4 
 = =
2…..Rpta:    2 3
 7.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:
  3 



 

=3= 42
 

49



  =92 



 = 43 

 
 =4 

 
AREA DE MOMENTOS:
 CASO AREA XC XD
a 2 23 3
b  4 
c 432 4 

d  2 2
a’  4 4
b’ 29 949 39
d’ 
Del diagrama de deformación tenemos:

 == 22323 3 4 4323 3 4 2 3

=   22  344……..i)

 == 2  3  4323 

=    323 4 4
……..ii)

        = 34  3432

=

, …..^

 = 23  =   =  

Porl lo tanto:

 =2 = 2 4  293 39  23 3

 2 3
  2  
 =  4  29  9   3 33 3 2  
 2  
 = 39494
……Rpta:

8.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

 =  



 =   





 =   






 =      
.

 2 =∫         

=
= =


AREA DE MOMENTOS:

Area = ∫ 2 2  

 






 =

 


 =
∫∫0 2  










=


0 






CASO AREA XC XD
a   3 
b  
  
-

c 2 4 4
Del diagrama de deformación:

 ==   2

 =    2= 4 =

  = = 3  33 2  2224
=3=33 2 33 2    423  4
42424
 = 94 ………..Rpta:

9.- ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:

=   =  
=== 
      
 
 

 =   


 
 = 
 



  2 
 =   2  2  =   2 

 
 

 





= 23  ,  = 3
 
 
 
 

AREA DE MOMENTOS:
 CASO AREA XC XD
a  2 
b

c 42  3 2 22

2  23 34
343 32443
d  2 2
e
223 33 324
a’ 29 449
b’ 4 2 9
d’ 23 3 3
Del diagrama de deformación tenemos:

 2  3 4   22 23 

 == 2  3 2 42 23 323 334 2   34 2
=   22  
  ……..i)

 == 2     42  322

 2  22 3
=    
 ……..ii)

        = 

=
   

 = 32
423244324 ,

 = 92
Porl lo tanto:
2324394
 =2 = 292 29  4 3   423 322 2 324  23 3
 4 2 9344  2  29 4   42  322
 = 2 32
 24
 2  3
 2 3 34 9 3
 292
 = 
 …………….Rpta:

III. ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:
  
 =29 
=2 =3242 =4
=4
 = =2 
 =324
̅ =
̅ =
Momentos de empotramiento perfecto:

̅ =2
̅̅ =2
=
=2
̅ =
̅ =4
Ecuaciones de giros y desplazamientos:

23{=22
=2242 24}
34{=22
=242 24}
4{=4324
=32442 24}
Ecuaciones de continuidad:

 =  ==44  432 

== 4 ==44432
==2432  2
 2 432
432 432  24   
 ===432 2 432 2  44
==422393
234 = = 93
 =3924249 =2
Por lo tanto:

23{=2 =92 }
4{=
34{ =23392} }
=
∑∑ ==
Diagrama de deformación:

IV. ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución:

 =32
=2  
32  
 = = 3  
 = 

 
=
Momentos de empotramiento perfecto:

̅ =
̅ =2
̅ =
̅ =
̅ =2
̅ =
Ecuaciones de giros y desplazamientos:

2=2 =  4224  

23 =
=24  42  

34= =2  4224

 
Ecuaciones de continuidad:

 =  ==44  432 

∑ == ==2432
->    =  2  432 
∑ =     =
->

Por lo tanto:

=        2  2

=  32     2  2
=2  2  
=2  2     4
= 222
3 32 323233  2 
22 
[ 2 2
2 2
3 ]   4
  =4349 
 =943924 
 =3234 
 =22222222
V. ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

Solución (TRABAJO VIRTUAL)

     49⁄√2 9⁄√9          

      4⁄√9         
=      49⁄⁄√√22 94⁄⁄√√99   499⁄⁄√⁄√√222 49⁄⁄√√99   3⁄√3   
         4⁄√2 94⁄⁄√√99 9   2⁄√3 ⁄√9 
              4⁄√9  
             23⁄⁄√√33 94⁄⁄√√99 
                
             
             
= 44⁄⁄√√22              
          
 2⁄√3              
⁄√3             

32292
423 3 
= 4
423 3  = 
->

3323292
333333
3(323 3
292 2 )
 2222
94
2     2
222222     4
    
444444     3
     333333  
44 234
  
449343    

4   9242
349
439


94 9242  42
 2243
 449
493 42
293329
  234
449
333333 42
 39294 39
333333
39294 
 2 4
= 42329 22 4 
        42 4  943
 243 942 
 42  943
  24  44
 42 42 
 24  44
 
43            2393       32  3   32 
         4444444 943   94  9  94  
( 4            9 4
  49
42
 9 4
 )

Deformaciones!!¡¡
VI. ALUMNO: Donaldo Josue HUANCA PONCE CÓDIGO: 122095

2.

Solución:

∑ = 4=2   =2

,

 ∑ =2
 =    
  3 ,= 
==
 ∑ =2
 = 
  2      
== 
 22   22   ,=
 =∫    ∫   =  
……Rpta