Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá

Facultad de Ingeniera Industrial

Licenciatura en Ingeniera Industrial

Integrantes:
Leonardo José González Vargas (8-954-2404)

Título:
Método de Bairstow y Regla de Horner

Profesor:
Iván Rojas

Asignatura:
Métodos Numéricos

Grupo:
1II123

Fecha:
Panamá, Octubre 2018
Laboratorio #3
1. Utilice el método de Bairstow para evaluar las raíces de la siguiente función
polinominal.

f(x)= x4+11x3+32x2+4x-48
P=0 /
Q=0XIt P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.641
eracion
#1 0 0 1 11 32 4 -48 *P -0.641
  0.000 0.000 0.000  
    0.000 0.000 0.000 ∆Q 1.500
Bn 1.000 11.000 32.000 4.000 -48.000 *Q 1.500

  0.000  
    0.000
Cn 1.000 11.000 32.000

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.290
#2 -1 2 1 11 32 4 -48 *P -0.931
  -0.641 -6.636 -17.209  
    1.500 15.539 40.295 ∆Q 0.421
Bn 1.000 10.359 26.864 2.330 -7.705 *Q 1.921

  -0.641  
    1.500
Cn 1.000 9.719 28.364

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.066
#3 -1 2 1 11 32 4 -48 *P -0.997
  -0.931 -9.370 -22.845  
    1.921 19.340 47.153 ∆Q 0.076
Bn 1.000 10.069 24.551 0.495 -0.847 *Q 1.996

  -0.931  
    1.921
Cn 1.000 9.139 26.471

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.003
#4 -1 2 1 11 32 4 -48 *P -1.000
   -0.997 -9.970 -23.946  
    1.996 19.971 47.969 ∆Q 0.004
Bn 1.000 10.003 24.027 0.026 -0.031 *Q 2.000

  -0.997  
    1.996
Cn 1.000 9.007 26.023

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P 0.000
#5 -1 2 1 11 32 4 -48 *P -1.000
  -1.000 -10.000 -24.000  
    2.000 20.000 48.000 ∆Q 0.000
Bn 1.000 10.000 24.000 0.000 0.000 *Q 2.000

  -1.000  
    2.000
Cn 1.000 9.000 26.000

x2-Px-Q
x=-P±√ P-4Q
2
x=−¿ -1)± √(-1)-4(2)/2

X1= 1/2+3/2i ^ X2= 1/2 -3/2i

2. Utilice el método de Bairstow para evaluar las raíces de la siguiente función
polinominal.

f(x)= x5+13x4+45x3+35x2-46x-48
P=0.5 / Q=0
Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.340852
#1 0.5 0 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P 0.1591475
0.5 6.75 25.875 30.4375
0 0 0 0 ∆Q 0.788501
Bn 1 13.5 51.75 60.875 -15.5625 -48 *Q 0.788501

0.5 7
0 0
Cn 1 14 58.75 60.875

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.13045
#2 0.1591475 0.788501 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P 0.0286971
0.1591475 2.0942458 7.6204209 8.4342498
0.788501 10.376001 37.755595 41.787733 ∆Q 0.1801103
Bn 1 13.159148 47.882747 52.996422 0.1898448 -6.212267 *Q 0.9686113

0.1591475 2.1195738
0.788501 10.501489
Cn 1 13.318295 50.790822 63.497912

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.02745
#3 0.0286971 0.9686113 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P 0.0012467
0.0286971 0.3738852 1.329893 1.4047102
0.9686113 12.619743 44.887867 47.413172 ∆Q 0.0301107
Bn 1 13.028697 46.342497 48.949636 0.2925771 -0.586828 *Q 0.998722

0.0286971 0.3747087
0.9686113 12.64754
Cn 1 13.057394 47.685817 61.597176

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.001244
#4 0.0012467 0.998722 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P 2.535E-06
0.0012467 0.0162082 0.0573651 0.0598922
0.998722 12.984631 45.956124 47.9806 ∆Q 0.0012754
Bn 1 13.001247 46.01493 48.041997 0.0160166 -0.0194 *Q 0.9999974

0.0012467 0.0162097
0.998722 12.985877
Cn 1 13.002493 47.029862 61.027873

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -2.54E-06
#5 2.535E-06 0.9999974 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P 1.055E-11
2.535E-06 3.296E-05 0.0001166 0.0001217
0.9999974 12.999969 45.999913 47.999963 ∆Q 2.552E-06
Bn 1 13.000003 46.00003 48.000086 3.471E-05 -3.65E-05 *Q 1

2.535E-06 3.296E-05
0.9999974 12.999972
Cn 1 13.000005 47.000061 61.000058

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -1.06E-11
#6 1.055E-11 1 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P -1.67E-16
1.055E-11 1.372E-10 4.853E-10 5.064E-10
1 13 46 48 ∆Q 1.057E-11
Bn 1 13 46 48 1.468E-10 -1.49E-10 *Q 1

1.055E-11 1.372E-10
1 13
Cn 1 13 47 61

Iteracion P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P 0
#7 -1.67E-16 1 1 13 45 35 -46 -48 *P -1.67E-16
-1.67E-16 -2.17E-15 -7.67E-15 -8.01E-15
1 13 46 48 ∆Q 0
Bn 1 13 46 48 0 0 *Q 1

-1.67E-16 -2.17E-15
1 13
Cn 1 13 47 61
I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P - 0.34 085 2
#1 0 .5 0 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P 0.15 914 75
0 .5 6.75 25. 875 3 0.43 75
0 0 0 0 ∆Q 0.78 850 1
Bn 1 1 3.5 5 1.75 60. 875 -15 .562 5 -4 8 *Q 0.78 850 1

0 .5 7
0 0
Cn 1 14 5 8.75 60. 875

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.1 3045

#2 0.
1 59 147 5 0 .788 501 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P 0.02 869 71
0 .159 147 5 2.0 94 2458 7.62 042 09 8.43 424 98
0.78 850 1 10.3 760 01 37.7 555 95 4 1.78 773 3 ∆Q 0.18 011 03
Bn 1 1 3.15 914 8 4 7.88 2747 52.9 964 22 0.18 984 48 -6 .212 267 *Q 0.96 861 13

0 .159 147 5 2.1 19 5738

0.78 850 1 10.5 014 89
Cn 1 1 3.31 829 5 5 0.79 0822 63.4 979 12

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -0.0 2745

#3 0.
0 28 697 1 0.9 686 113 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P 0.00 124 67
0 .028 697 1 0.3 73 8852 1 .329 893 1.40 471 02
0.9 68 6113 12.6 197 43 44.8 878 67 4 7.41 317 2 ∆Q 0.03 011 07
Bn 1 1 3.02 869 7 4 6.34 2497 48.9 496 36 0.29 257 71 -0 .586 828 *Q 0.99 872 2

0 .028 697 1 0.3 74 7087

0.9 68 6113 1 2.64 754
Cn 1 1 3.05 739 4 4 7.68 5817 61.5 971 76

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P - 0.00 124 4

#4 0.
0 01 246 7 0 .998 722 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P 2.5 35E - 06
0 .001 246 7 0.
0 16 2082 0.05 736 51 0.05 989 22
0.99 872 2 12.9 846 31 45.9 561 24 47 .980 6 ∆Q 0.00 127 54
Bn 1 1 3.00 124 7 46.0 149 3 48.0 419 97 0.01 601 66 -0.0 194 *Q 0.99 999 74

0 .001 246 7 0.0 16 2097

0.99 872 2 12.9 858 77
Cn 1 1 3.00 249 3 4 7.02 9862 61.0 278 73

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -2.5 4E -0 6
#5 2.53 5E -0 6 0.9 999 974 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P 1.0 55E - 11
2.5 35E -0 6 3 .296 E -05 0.00 011 66 0.00 012 17
0.9 99 9974 12.9 999 69 45.9 999 13 4 7.99 996 3 ∆Q 2.5 52E - 06
Bn 1 1 3.00 000 3 46.0 000 3 48.0 000 86 3.4 71E - 05 - 3.65 E -05 *Q 1

2.5 35E -0 6 3 .296 E -05

0.9 99 9974 12.9 999 72
Cn 1 1 3.00 000 5 4 7.00 0061 61.0 000 58

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P -1.0 6E -1 1
#6 1.05 5E -1 1 1 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P -1.6 7E -1 6
1.0 55E -1 1 1 .372 E -10 4 .853 E -10 5.0 64E - 10
1 13 46 48 ∆Q 1.0 57E - 11
Bn 1 13 46 48 1.4 68E - 10 - 1.49 E -10 *Q 1

1.0 55E -1 1 1 .372 E -10

1 13
Cn 1 13 47 61

I terac i on P Q X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 ∆P 0
#7 - 1.67 E- 16 1 1 13 45 35 - 46 -4 8 *P -1.6 7E -1 6
-1.67 E -16 - 2.17E - 15 -7 .67E - 15 -8.0 1E -1 5
1 13 46 48 ∆Q 0
Bn 1 13 46 48 0 0 *Q 1

-1.67 E -16 - 2.17E - 15

1 13
Cn 1 13 47 61

x2-Px-Q
x=-P±√ P-4Q
2
x=−¿ -1.67E-16)± √(-1.67E-16)-4(1)/2

X1= 8.35e-17+ i ^ X2= 8.35e-17-i

3. Utilizando la regla de Horner desarrolle el siguiente ejercicio

8x5+14x4+5x3+16x2+3x+2
4x2+x+3
4 8 14 5 16 3 2
-1 -2 -6  
-3 -3 -9
        1 3  
  2 3 -1 8 6 2

g(x)=2x3+3x2-1x+8 ^ r(x)=6x+2

12x4-36x3-29x2+38x+24
2x2-5x-6
2 12 -36 -29 38 24
5 30 36
6 -15 -18
        -20 -24
  6 -3 -4 0 0

g(x)=6x2-3x-4 ^ r(x)=0