SOLAR

Cálculo de ángulos solares
Hoja de cálculo desarrollada por
Víctor Armando Fuentes Freixanet*
2012
Fuentes:
Anuario del Observatorio Astronómico Nacional 2001, UNAM, Instituto de Astronomía, México, 2001
ASHRAE 1993 Fundamentals, ASHRAE, Atlanta, USA, 1993
De Anda, Manuel, Cálculo térmico, AMERIC, México, 1981
Ferreiro L., Héctor, Geometría solar, Apuntes de la Universidad Iberoamericana, México, 1985
Iqbal, Muhammad, An Introduction to Solar Radiation, Academic Press, New York, USA, 1983
Szokolay, Steven V., Solar Geometry, PLEA - The University of Queensland, Brisbane Australia, 1996
* Profesor investigador de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana - Unidad Azcapotzalco

División de Ciencias y Artes para el Diseño - Departamento del Medio Ambiente
ffva@correo.azc.uam.mx
Hoja electrónica incluida gratuitamente con el libro:

Arquitectura solar y sustentabilidad
Lacomba, Ruth (compiladora)
Editorial Trillas, S.A. de C.V.
México, 2012
Todos los derechos reservados
ángulos solares
culo desarrollada por
do Fuentes Freixanet*
2012
ÁNGULOS SOLARES
Ciudad: Oaxaca de Juárez, Oax.
Latitud: 16º.23' grados 16.39 decimal

Longitud: 97º.30' grados 97.50 decimal
Meridiano de referencia 90º.00' grados 90.00 decimal
Altitud: 1690 msnm msnm
Fecha (día) 1-31 1 día 0.00

Fecha (mes) 1-12 1 mes
Día juliano 1 día
Ángulo diario 0.00 radianes
Declinación -23.06 decimal
Duración del día 11.04 horas
Distancia solar 0.9829 x UA
Corrección por longitud -30.00 minutos
Ecuación del tiempo* -2.9042 minutos
Dt -32.90 minutos
Hora/Grados decimal Hora/Grados: minutos: segundos

HORA SOLAR HORA OFICIAL ALTURA AZIMUT HORA SOLAR HORA OFICIAL ALTURA AZIMUT
ORTO 6.48 7.03 0.00 65.90 SE 6.28' 7.01'40'' 0º.00'00'' 65º.54'16'' SE
5.00 5.00'
6.00 6.00'
7.00 7.55 6.77 63.51 SE 7.00' 7.32'54'' 6º.46'27'' 63º.30'31'' SE
8.00 8.55 19.32 57.61 SE 8.00' 8.32'54'' 19º.19'14'' 57º.36'23'' SE
9.00 9.55 30.91 49.31 SE 9.00' 9.32'54'' 30º.54'31'' 49º.18'52'' SE
10.00 10.55 40.84 37.45 SE 10.00' 10.32'54'' 40º.50'24'' 37º.27'09'' SE
11.00 11.55 47.91 20.81 SE 11.00' 11.32'54'' 47º.54'49'' 20º.48'43'' SE
12.00 12.55 50.55 0.00 S 12.00' 12.32'54'' 50º.33'11'' 0º.00'00'' S
13.00 13.55 47.91 -20.81 SO 13.00' 13.32'54'' 47º.54'49'' -20º.48'43'' SO
14.00 14.55 40.84 -37.45 SO 14.00' 14.32'54'' 40º.50'24'' -37º.27'09'' SO
15.00 15.55 30.91 -49.31 SO 15.00' 15.32'54'' 30º.54'31'' -49º.18'52'' SO
16.00 16.55 19.32 -57.61 SO 16.00' 16.32'54'' 19º.19'14'' -57º.36'23'' SO
17.00 17.55 6.77 -63.51 SO 17.00' 17.32'54'' 6º.46'27'' -63º.30'31'' SO
18.00 18.00'
19.00 19.00'
OCASO 17.52 18.07 0.00 -65.90 SO 17.31' 18.04'08'' -0º.40'40'' -65º.54'16'' SO
RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA (W/m2)
Elaborado por el M. Urb. Luis Alberto González Cruz

En base a los cálculos del Profesor Víctor Armando Fuentes Freixanet
2017
Universidad Autónoma "Benito Juárez" de Oaxaca, Facultad de Arquitectura C.U.
RESUMEN. RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA POR MES (W/m2)

R. S. Enero Febrero Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Sept. Octubre Nov Dic
TOTAL 701.78 756.75 799.97 797.03 779.32 764.71 764.47 781.46 794.35 768.33 717.56 681.81
DIRECTA 592.31 646.40 687.01 679.53 657.10 638.83 638.16 655.67 674.38 653.85 605.99 572.80
DIFUSA 109.47 110.34 112.96 117.49 122.21 125.88 126.31 125.79 119.97 114.48 111.57 109.00
Ciudad: Oaxaca de Juárez, Oax.
Latitud: 16º.23' grados 16.39 decimal

Longitud: 97º.30' grados 97.50 decimal
Meridiano de re 90º.00' grados 90.00 decimal
Altitud: 1690 msnm
Índice atmosférico 0.7
Enero
Día= 1 Mes= 1 Día Juliano 1 Día= 9 Mes= 1 Día Juliano 9 Día=
Ángulo diario Declinación Altura TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA Ángulo diario Declinación Altura TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA Ángulo diario
0.00 -23.06 50.55 680.94 571.95 108.98 0.14 -22.21 51.40 689.05 579.87 109.18 0.28
0.02 -22.98 50.63 681.71 572.70 109.00 0.15 -22.07 51.54 690.37 581.16 109.21 0.29
0.03 -22.89 50.72 682.55 573.52 109.02 0.17 -21.93 51.68 691.75 582.51 109.24 0.31
0.05 -22.80 50.81 683.46 574.41 109.05 0.19 -21.77 51.84 693.20 583.92 109.28 0.33
TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL
1 2 3
673.15 564.52 108.63 673.93 565.28 108.65 674.78
9 10 11
681.38 572.55 108.84 682.72 573.85 108.87 684.13
17 18 19
Enero 693.84 584.71 109.14 695.66 586.48 109.18 697.54
25 26 27
709.80 600.29 109.51 711.99 602.44 109.56 714.23
RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)
DIRECTA 585.17
DIFUSA 109.14
TOTAL 694.31

1 2 3
716.68 607.32 109.36 719.08 609.67 109.41 721.50
9 10 11
736.44 626.66 109.79 738.98 629.14 109.84 741.53
17 18 19
Febrero
25 26 27

DIRECTA 311.53
DIFUSA 54.85
TOTAL 366.38

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Marzo
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Abril
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Mayo
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Junio
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Julio
25 26 27
Julio

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Agosto
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Septiembre
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Octubre
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Noviembre
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00

1 2 3
9 10 11
17 18 19
Diciembre
25 26 27

DIRECTA 0.00
DIFUSA 0.00
TOTAL 0.00
RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)
DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL
3 4 5 6
566.11 108.67 675.71 567.01 108.70 676.70 567.98 108.72 677.77
11 12 13 14
575.22 108.90 685.59 576.66 108.94 687.12 578.15 108.98 688.72
19 20 21 22
588.31 109.22 699.46 590.19 109.27 701.44 592.12 109.31 703.46
27 28 29 30
604.62 109.61 716.50 606.84 109.66 718.81 609.10 109.71 721.15

3 4 5 6
612.03 109.46 723.94 614.43 109.52 726.41 616.84 109.57 728.89
11 12 13 14
631.64 109.89 744.09 634.14 109.95 746.65 636.65 110.00 749.22
19 20 21 22
27 28

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30
3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30

3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14
19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30
DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA
6 7 8
569.02 108.75 678.90 570.13 108.78 680.11 571.30 108.81
14 15 16
579.70 109.01 690.37 581.31 109.05 692.08 582.98 109.09
22 23 24
594.10 109.36 705.53 596.12 109.41 707.64 598.18 109.46
30 31
611.39 109.76 723.52 613.71 109.81

6 7 8
619.27 109.63 731.40 621.72 109.68 733.91 624.18 109.73
14 15 16
639.16 110.05
22 23 24

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31
6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30

6 7 8
14 15 16
22 23 24
30 31
MÉTODOS PARA EL CÁLCULO
Spencer d = (0.006918 - 0.399912*cos(G) + 0.070257*seno(G) - 0.006758*cos(2G) + 0.0009
día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO
1 -23.06 -17.34 -7.88 4.24 14.83

2 -22.98 -17.05 -7.50 4.63 15.13
3 -22.89 -16.76 -7.12 5.01 15.43
4 -22.80 -16.47 -6.73 5.40 15.73
5 -22.70 -16.17 -6.35 5.78 16.02
6 -22.59 -15.87 -5.96 6.16 16.31
7 -22.47 -15.56 -5.57 6.53 16.59
8 -22.35 -15.25 -5.19 6.91 16.87
9 -22.21 -14.93 -4.79 7.28 17.14
10 -22.07 -14.61 -4.40 7.66 17.41
11 -21.93 -14.29 -4.01 8.03 17.67
12 -21.77 -13.96 -3.62 8.39 17.93
13 -21.61 -13.63 -3.23 8.76 18.18
14 -21.45 -13.29 -2.83 9.12 18.43
15 -21.27 -12.95 -2.44 9.48 18.67
16 -21.09 -12.61 -2.04 9.84 18.91
17 -20.90 -12.26 -1.65 10.19 19.14
18 -20.71 -11.91 -1.25 10.55 19.37
19 -20.51 -11.56 -0.86 10.89 19.59
20 -20.30 -11.20 -0.46 11.24 19.81
21 -20.09 -10.84 -0.07 11.58 20.02
22 -19.87 -10.48 0.33 11.92 20.23
23 -19.64 -10.12 0.72 12.26 20.43
24 -19.41 -9.75 1.12 12.60 20.62
25 -19.17 -9.38 1.51 12.93 20.81
26 -18.92 -9.01 1.90 13.25 20.99
27 -18.67 -8.63 2.30 13.57 21.16
28 -18.42 -8.26 2.69 13.89 21.33
29 -18.15 3.08 14.21 21.50
30 -17.89 3.47 14.52 21.65
31 -17.61 3.86 21.80
Cooper d= 23.45*seno((360*((n+284)/365)) d = 23.45 * seno (0.9863013
1 -23.01 -17.52 -8.29 4.02 14.90

2 -22.93 -17.25 -7.91 4.41 15.21
3 -22.84 -16.97 -7.53 4.81 15.52
4 -22.75 -16.69 -7.15 5.20 15.82
5 -22.65 -16.40 -6.76 5.60 16.11
6 -22.54 -16.11 -6.38 5.99 16.40
7 -22.42 -15.82 -5.99 6.38 16.69
8 -22.30 -15.52 -5.60 6.76 16.97
9 -22.17 -15.21 -5.20 7.15 17.25
10 -22.04 -14.90 -4.81 7.53 17.52
11 -21.90 -14.59 -4.41 7.91 17.78
12 -21.75 -14.27 -4.02 8.29 18.04
13 -21.60 -13.95 -3.62 8.67 18.30
14 -21.44 -13.62 -3.22 9.04 18.55
15 -21.27 -13.29 -2.82 9.41 18.79
16 -21.10 -12.95 -2.42 9.78 19.03
17 -20.92 -12.62 -2.02 10.15 19.26
18 -20.73 -12.27 -1.61 10.51 19.49
19 -20.54 -11.93 -1.21 10.87 19.71
20 -20.34 -11.58 -0.81 11.23 19.93
21 -20.14 -11.23 -0.40 11.58 20.14
22 -19.93 -10.87 0.00 11.93 20.34
23 -19.71 -10.51 0.40 12.27 20.54
24 -19.49 -10.15 0.81 12.62 20.73
25 -19.26 -9.78 1.21 12.95 20.92
26 -19.03 -9.41 1.61 13.29 21.10
27 -18.79 -9.04 2.02 13.62 21.27
28 -18.55 -8.67 2.42 13.95 21.44
29 -18.30 2.82 14.27 21.60
30 -18.04 3.22 14.59 21.75
31 -17.78 3.62 21.90
N =(2*PI/366) o N= 360/366 0.01716717297 0.98630136986

Szokolay d = 0.33281 - 22.984*cos(N) + 3.7872*seno(N) - 0.3499*cos(2N) + 0.03205*seno(2
1 -23.07 -17.34 -7.92 4.20 14.81

2 -22.99 -17.06 -7.54 4.59 15.11
3 -22.90 -16.77 -7.16 4.98 15.41
4 -22.80 -16.48 -6.77 5.36 15.71
5 -22.70 -16.18 -6.39 5.74 16.00
6 -22.59 -15.88 -6.00 6.12 16.29
7 -22.47 -15.57 -5.61 6.50 16.57
8 -22.34 -15.26 -5.23 6.88 16.85
9 -22.21 -14.95 -4.84 7.25 17.12
10 -22.07 -14.63 -4.45 7.62 17.39
11 -21.92 -14.31 -4.05 7.99 17.65
12 -21.77 -13.98 -3.66 8.36 17.91
13 -21.61 -13.65 -3.27 8.73 18.16
14 -21.44 -13.31 -2.87 9.09 18.41
15 -21.27 -12.97 -2.48 9.45 18.65
16 -21.09 -12.63 -2.08 9.81 18.89
17 -20.90 -12.29 -1.69 10.17 19.13
18 -20.70 -11.94 -1.29 10.52 19.35
19 -20.50 -11.59 -0.90 10.87 19.57
20 -20.30 -11.23 -0.50 11.22 19.79
21 -20.08 -10.87 -0.11 11.56 20.00
22 -19.86 -10.51 0.29 11.90 20.21
23 -19.64 -10.15 0.68 12.24 20.41
24 -19.40 -9.78 1.08 12.57 20.60
25 -19.17 -9.41 1.47 12.90 20.79
26 -18.92 -9.04 1.86 13.23 20.97
27 -18.67 -8.67 2.26 13.55 21.14
28 -18.42 -8.29 2.65 13.87 21.31
29 -18.16 3.04 14.19 21.48
30 -17.89 3.43 14.50 21.63
31 -17.62 3.82 21.79
Perrin de Brichambaut Seno(d)= 0.4*seno((360/365)*(n-82))
1 -23.19 -17.66 -8.50 3.54 14.41

2 -23.11 -17.38 -8.13 3.93 14.72
3 -23.03 -17.11 -7.76 4.32 15.04
4 -22.93 -16.83 -7.38 4.71 15.35
5 -22.83 -16.54 -7.01 5.09 15.65
6 -22.72 -16.25 -6.63 5.48 15.95
7 -22.61 -15.95 -6.25 5.86 16.25
8 -22.49 -15.65 -5.86 6.25 16.54
9 -22.36 -15.35 -5.48 6.63 16.83
10 -22.22 -15.04 -5.09 7.01 17.11
11 -22.08 -14.72 -4.71 7.38 17.38
12 -21.93 -14.41 -4.32 7.76 17.66
13 -21.78 -14.09 -3.93 8.13 17.92
14 -21.62 -13.76 -3.54 8.50 18.19
15 -21.45 -13.43 -3.15 8.87 18.44
16 -21.27 -13.10 -2.76 9.24 18.70
17 -21.09 -12.77 -2.36 9.61 18.94
18 -20.90 -12.43 -1.97 9.97 19.18
19 -20.71 -12.09 -1.58 10.33 19.42
20 -20.51 -11.74 -1.18 10.69 19.65
21 -20.30 -11.39 -0.79 11.04 19.87
22 -20.09 -11.04 -0.39 11.39 20.09
23 -19.87 -10.69 0.00 11.74 20.30
24 -19.65 -10.33 0.39 12.09 20.51
25 -19.42 -9.97 0.79 12.43 20.71
26 -19.18 -9.61 1.18 12.77 20.90
27 -18.94 -9.24 1.58 13.10 21.09
28 -18.70 -8.87 1.97 13.43 21.27
29 -18.44 2.36 13.76 21.45
30 -18.19 2.76 14.09 21.62
31 -17.92 3.15 21.78
Perrin de Brichambaut2 Seno(d)= 0.4*seno(0.986*(n-80))
1 -23.02 -17.10 -7.76 4.32 15.03

2 -22.93 -16.82 -7.38 4.70 15.34
3 -22.83 -16.53 -7.00 5.09 15.65
4 -22.72 -16.24 -6.62 5.48 15.95
5 -22.61 -15.95 -6.24 5.86 16.24
6 -22.49 -15.65 -5.86 6.24 16.53
7 -22.36 -15.34 -5.48 6.62 16.82
8 -22.22 -15.03 -5.09 7.00 17.10
9 -22.08 -14.72 -4.70 7.38 17.38
10 -21.93 -14.40 -4.32 7.76 17.65
11 -21.77 -14.08 -3.93 8.13 17.92
12 -21.61 -13.76 -3.54 8.50 18.18
13 -21.44 -13.43 -3.15 8.87 18.44
14 -21.27 -13.10 -2.76 9.24 18.69
15 -21.09 -12.76 -2.36 9.60 18.94
16 -20.90 -12.42 -1.97 9.97 19.18
17 -20.71 -12.08 -1.58 10.33 19.41
18 -20.51 -11.74 -1.18 10.68 19.64
19 -20.30 -11.39 -0.79 11.04 19.87
20 -20.09 -11.04 -0.39 11.39 20.09
21 -19.87 -10.68 0.00 11.74 20.30
22 -19.64 -10.33 0.39 12.08 20.51
23 -19.41 -9.97 0.79 12.42 20.71
24 -19.18 -9.60 1.18 12.76 20.90
25 -18.94 -9.24 1.58 13.10 21.09
26 -18.69 -8.87 1.97 13.43 21.27
27 -18.44 -8.50 2.36 13.76 21.44
28 -18.18 -8.13 2.76 14.08 21.61
29 -17.92 3.15 14.40 21.77
30 -17.65 3.54 14.72 21.93
31 -17.38 3.93 22.08
Curtis & Eagleson d= (23.45p/180)*cos((2p/365*((172+n))) (radianes)

1 -22.99 -17.45 -8.20 4.12 14.98

2 -22.91 -17.18 -7.82 4.51 15.29
3 -22.82 -16.90 -7.44 4.91 15.59
4 -22.72 -16.62 -7.05 5.30 15.89
5 -22.62 -16.33 -6.67 5.69 16.18
6 -22.51 -16.04 -6.28 6.09 16.47
7 -22.39 -15.74 -5.89 6.47 16.76
8 -22.27 -15.44 -5.50 6.86 17.04
9 -22.14 -15.13 -5.11 7.25 17.31
10 -22.00 -14.82 -4.71 7.63 17.58
11 -21.86 -14.51 -4.31 8.01 17.85
12 -21.71 -14.19 -3.92 8.39 18.11
13 -21.56 -13.87 -3.52 8.76 18.36
14 -21.40 -13.54 -3.12 9.14 18.61
15 -21.23 -13.21 -2.72 9.51 18.85
16 -21.05 -12.87 -2.32 9.87 19.09
17 -20.87 -12.53 -1.92 10.24 19.32
18 -20.68 -12.19 -1.51 10.60 19.55
19 -20.49 -11.84 -1.11 10.96 19.77
20 -20.29 -11.49 -0.71 11.31 19.98
21 -20.09 -11.14 -0.30 11.67 20.19
22 -19.87 -10.78 0.10 12.02 20.39
23 -19.66 -10.42 0.50 12.36 20.59
24 -19.43 -10.06 0.91 12.70 20.78
25 -19.21 -9.69 1.31 13.04 20.96
26 -18.97 -9.32 1.71 13.37 21.14
27 -18.73 -8.95 2.12 13.70 21.31
28 -18.49 -8.58 2.52 14.03 21.48
29 -18.23 2.92 14.35 21.64
30 -17.98 3.32 14.67 21.79
31 -17.72 3.72 21.93
OBSERVATORIO ASTRONÓMICO NACIONAL 2001
1 -22.98 -17.07 -7.55 4.57 15.10

2 -22.90 -16.78 -7.17 4.95 15.40
3 -22.80 -16.48 -6.78 5.33 15.70
4 -22.70 -16.18 -6.40 5.72 15.98
5 -22.60 -15.88 -6.02 6.10 16.27
6 -22.48 -15.58 -5.62 6.48 16.55
7 -22.35 -15.27 -5.23 6.85 16.83
8 -22.22 -14.95 -5.85 7.23 17.10
9 -22.08 -14.63 -4.45 7.60 17.38
10 -21.93 -14.32 -4.07 7.98 17.63
11 -21.78 -13.98 -3.67 8.35 17.90
12 -21.62 -13.65 -3.28 8.72 18.15
13 -21.45 -13.32 -2.88 9.07 18.40
14 -21.28 -12.98 -2.48 9.43 18.65
15 -21.10 -12.63 -2.10 9.80 18.88
16 -20.92 -12.28 -1.70 10.15 19.12
17 -20.72 -11.95 -1.30 10.50 19.35
18 -20.52 -11.58 -0.92 10.85 19.57
19 -20.30 -11.23 -0.52 11.20 19.78
20 -20.10 -10.88 -0.12 11.55 20.00
21 -19.87 -10.52 0.27 11.88 20.20
22 -19.65 -10.15 0.67 12.22 20.40
23 -19.42 -9.78 1.05 12.55 20.58
24 -19.17 -9.42 1.45 12.88 20.78
25 -18.93 -9.05 1.85 13.22 20.97
26 -18.68 -8.68 2.23 13.53 21.13
27 -18.42 -8.30 2.63 13.85 21.30
28 -18.17 -7.92 3.02 14.17 21.47
29 -17.90 3.40 14.48 21.63
30 -17.62 3.80 14.80 21.78
31 -17.35 4.18 21.92
OS PARA EL CÁLCULO DE LA DECLINACIÓN
006758*cos(2G) + 0.000907*seno(2G) - 0.002697*cos(3G) + 0.00148*seno(3G)) * (180/PI)
JUNIO JULIO AGOSTO SEPTIEMBRE OCTUBRE NOVIEMBRE
21.95 23.18 18.22 8.57 -2.87 -14.19

22.09 23.11 17.97 8.21 -3.25 -14.51
22.22 23.04 17.72 7.85 -3.64 -14.83
22.34 22.96 17.46 7.48 -4.03 -15.14
22.46 22.88 17.19 7.11 -4.42 -15.46
22.58 22.78 16.92 6.74 -4.80 -15.76
22.68 22.69 16.65 6.37 -5.19 -16.06
22.78 22.58 16.37 6.00 -5.57 -16.36
22.87 22.47 16.09 5.62 -5.95 -16.65
22.96 22.35 15.80 5.25 -6.33 -16.94
23.04 22.23 15.51 4.87 -6.71 -17.22
23.11 22.09 15.21 4.49 -7.09 -17.50
23.18 21.96 14.91 4.11 -7.47 -17.77
23.23 21.81 14.61 3.73 -7.84 -18.04
23.29 21.66 14.30 3.34 -8.22 -18.30
23.33 21.51 13.99 2.96 -8.59 -18.56
23.37 21.35 13.67 2.57 -8.96 -18.81
23.40 21.18 13.36 2.19 -9.33 -19.06
23.42 21.00 13.03 1.80 -9.69 -19.30
23.44 20.82 12.71 1.41 -10.06 -19.53
23.45 20.64 12.38 1.03 -10.42 -19.76
23.46 20.44 12.05 0.64 -10.77 -19.98
23.45 20.25 11.71 0.25 -11.13 -20.20
23.44 20.04 11.38 -0.14 -11.48 -20.41
23.42 19.84 11.03 -0.53 -11.83 -20.61
23.40 19.62 10.69 -0.92 -12.18 -20.81
23.37 19.40 10.34 -1.31 -12.52 -21.00
23.33 19.18 9.99 -1.70 -12.86 -21.18
23.29 18.95 9.64 -2.09 -13.20 -21.36
23.24 18.71 9.29 -2.48 -13.53 -21.53
18.47 8.93 -13.86
23.45 * seno (0.98630137 (284 + n))
22.04 23.12 17.91 7.72 -4.22 -15.36

22.17 23.05 17.65 7.34 -4.61 -15.67
22.30 22.97 17.38 6.96 -5.01 -15.96
22.42 22.89 17.11 6.57 -5.40 -16.26
22.54 22.80 16.83 6.18 -5.79 -16.55
22.65 22.70 16.55 5.79 -6.18 -16.83
22.75 22.59 16.26 5.40 -6.57 -17.11
22.84 22.48 15.96 5.01 -6.96 -17.38
22.93 22.36 15.67 4.61 -7.34 -17.65
23.01 22.24 15.36 4.22 -7.72 -17.91
23.09 22.11 15.06 3.82 -8.10 -18.17
23.15 21.97 14.74 3.42 -8.48 -18.42
23.21 21.83 14.43 3.02 -8.86 -18.67
23.27 21.67 14.11 2.62 -9.23 -18.91
23.31 21.52 13.78 2.22 -9.60 -19.15
23.35 21.35 13.45 1.81 -9.97 -19.38
23.39 21.18 13.12 1.41 -10.33 -19.60
23.41 21.01 12.79 1.01 -10.69 -19.82
23.43 20.82 12.45 0.61 -11.05 -20.03
23.44 20.64 12.10 0.20 -11.40 -20.24
23.45 20.44 11.75 -0.20 -11.75 -20.44
23.45 20.24 11.40 -0.61 -12.10 -20.64
23.44 20.03 11.05 -1.01 -12.45 -20.82
23.42 19.82 10.69 -1.41 -12.79 -21.01
23.40 19.60 10.33 -1.81 -13.12 -21.18
23.37 19.38 9.97 -2.22 -13.45 -21.35
23.34 19.15 9.60 -2.62 -13.78 -21.52
23.29 18.91 9.23 -3.02 -14.11 -21.67
23.24 18.67 8.86 -3.42 -14.43 -21.83
23.18 18.42 8.48 -3.82 -14.74 -21.97
18.17 8.10 -15.06
os(2N) + 0.03205*seno(2N) -0.1398*cos(3N) + 0.07187*seno(3N)
21.93 23.17 18.25 8.61 -2.84 -14.15

22.07 23.11 18.00 8.25 -3.23 -14.47
22.20 23.04 17.74 7.88 -3.61 -14.79
22.33 22.96 17.49 7.52 -4.00 -15.11
22.45 22.87 17.22 7.15 -4.39 -15.42
22.56 22.78 16.95 6.78 -4.77 -15.72
22.66 22.69 16.68 6.41 -5.16 -16.02
22.76 22.58 16.40 6.03 -5.54 -16.32
22.86 22.47 16.12 5.66 -5.92 -16.61
22.94 22.35 15.83 5.28 -6.31 -16.90
23.02 22.23 15.54 4.90 -6.69 -17.18
23.09 22.10 15.25 4.52 -7.06 -17.46
23.16 21.96 14.95 4.14 -7.44 -17.73
23.22 21.82 14.64 3.76 -7.82 -18.00
23.27 21.67 14.34 3.38 -8.19 -18.26
23.31 21.52 14.02 2.99 -8.56 -18.52
23.35 21.36 13.71 2.61 -8.93 -18.77
23.39 21.19 13.39 2.22 -9.30 -19.02
23.41 21.02 13.07 1.83 -9.66 -19.26
23.43 20.84 12.75 1.44 -10.02 -19.49
23.44 20.65 12.42 1.06 -10.38 -19.72
23.44 20.46 12.09 0.67 -10.74 -19.94
23.44 20.26 11.75 0.28 -11.10 -20.16
23.43 20.06 11.41 -0.11 -11.45 -20.37
23.41 19.85 11.07 -0.50 -11.80 -20.57
23.39 19.64 10.73 -0.89 -12.14 -20.77
23.36 19.42 10.38 -1.28 -12.49 -20.96
23.32 19.20 10.03 -1.67 -12.83 -21.15
23.28 18.97 9.68 -2.06 -13.16 -21.32
23.23 18.73 9.32 -2.45 -13.50 -21.50
18.49 8.97 -13.83
21.93 23.30 18.06 7.95 -3.73 -14.88

22.08 23.23 17.79 7.57 -4.12 -15.19
22.22 23.15 17.52 7.19 -4.51 -15.50
22.36 23.07 17.25 6.82 -4.90 -15.80
22.49 22.98 16.97 6.44 -5.29 -16.10
22.61 22.88 16.68 6.05 -5.67 -16.39
22.72 22.78 16.39 5.67 -6.05 -16.68
22.83 22.67 16.10 5.29 -6.44 -16.97
22.93 22.55 15.80 4.90 -6.82 -17.25
23.03 22.42 15.50 4.51 -7.19 -17.52
23.11 22.29 15.19 4.12 -7.57 -17.79
23.19 22.15 14.88 3.73 -7.95 -18.06
23.26 22.01 14.57 3.34 -8.32 -18.32
23.33 21.86 14.25 2.95 -8.69 -18.57
23.38 21.70 13.92 2.56 -9.06 -18.82
23.43 21.53 13.60 2.17 -9.42 -19.06
23.48 21.36 13.27 1.77 -9.79 -19.30
23.51 21.18 12.93 1.38 -10.15 -19.53
23.54 21.00 12.60 0.99 -10.51 -19.76
23.56 20.81 12.26 0.59 -10.86 -19.98
23.57 20.61 11.91 0.20 -11.22 -20.20
23.58 20.41 11.57 -0.20 -11.57 -20.41
23.58 20.20 11.22 -0.59 -11.91 -20.61
23.57 19.98 10.86 -0.99 -12.26 -20.81
23.55 19.76 10.51 -1.38 -12.60 -21.00
23.53 19.53 10.15 -1.77 -12.93 -21.18
23.49 19.30 9.79 -2.17 -13.27 -21.36
23.46 19.06 9.42 -2.56 -13.60 -21.53
23.41 18.82 9.06 -2.95 -13.92 -21.70
23.36 18.57 8.69 -3.34 -14.25 -21.86
18.32 8.32 -14.57
22.22 23.15 17.53 7.21 -4.49 -15.48

22.36 23.07 17.26 6.84 -4.88 -15.78
22.49 22.98 16.98 6.46 -5.26 -16.08
22.61 22.89 16.69 6.07 -5.65 -16.37
22.72 22.78 16.41 5.69 -6.03 -16.66
22.83 22.67 16.11 5.31 -6.41 -16.95
22.93 22.55 15.81 4.92 -6.79 -17.23
23.02 22.43 15.51 4.53 -7.17 -17.50
23.11 22.30 15.21 4.14 -7.55 -17.77
23.19 22.16 14.90 3.75 -7.92 -18.04
23.26 22.01 14.58 3.36 -8.30 -18.30
23.33 21.86 14.26 2.97 -8.67 -18.55
23.38 21.70 13.94 2.58 -9.03 -18.80
23.43 21.54 13.61 2.19 -9.40 -19.05
23.48 21.37 13.28 1.80 -9.76 -19.28
23.51 21.19 12.95 1.40 -10.13 -19.52
23.54 21.00 12.61 1.01 -10.48 -19.74
23.56 20.81 12.27 0.61 -10.84 -19.97
23.57 20.62 11.93 0.22 -11.19 -20.18
23.58 20.41 11.58 -0.18 -11.54 -20.39
23.58 20.21 11.23 -0.57 -11.89 -20.59
23.57 19.99 10.88 -0.96 -12.23 -20.79
23.55 19.77 10.52 -1.36 -12.57 -20.98
23.53 19.54 10.17 -1.75 -12.91 -21.17
23.50 19.31 9.81 -2.14 -13.25 -21.35
23.46 19.07 9.44 -2.54 -13.58 -21.52
23.41 18.83 9.08 -2.93 -13.90 -21.69
23.36 18.58 8.71 -3.32 -14.23 -21.84
23.30 18.33 8.34 -3.71 -14.55 -22.00
23.23 18.07 7.96 -4.10 -14.86 -22.14
17.80 7.59 -15.17
22.07 23.10 17.85 7.63 -4.31 -15.44

22.21 23.03 17.58 7.25 -4.71 -15.74
22.33 22.95 17.31 6.86 -5.11 -16.04
22.45 22.87 17.04 6.47 -5.50 -16.33
22.57 22.77 16.76 6.09 -5.89 -16.62
22.67 22.67 16.47 5.69 -6.28 -16.90
22.77 22.57 16.18 5.30 -6.67 -17.18
22.87 22.45 15.89 4.91 -7.05 -17.45
22.95 22.33 15.59 4.51 -7.44 -17.72
23.03 22.21 15.29 4.12 -7.82 -17.98
23.10 22.07 14.98 3.72 -8.20 -18.23
23.17 21.93 14.67 3.32 -8.58 -18.49
23.23 21.79 14.35 2.92 -8.95 -18.73
23.28 21.64 14.03 2.52 -9.32 -18.97
23.33 21.48 13.70 2.12 -9.69 -19.21
23.36 21.31 13.37 1.71 -10.06 -19.43
23.39 21.14 13.04 1.31 -10.42 -19.66
23.42 20.96 12.70 0.91 -10.78 -19.87
23.44 20.78 12.36 0.50 -11.14 -20.09
23.45 20.59 12.02 0.10 -11.49 -20.29
23.45 20.39 11.67 -0.30 -11.84 -20.49
23.45 20.19 11.31 -0.71 -12.19 -20.68
23.44 19.98 10.96 -1.11 -12.53 -20.87
23.42 19.77 10.60 -1.51 -12.87 -21.05
23.39 19.55 10.24 -1.92 -13.21 -21.23
23.36 19.32 9.87 -2.32 -13.54 -21.40
23.33 19.09 9.51 -2.72 -13.87 -21.56
23.28 18.85 9.14 -3.12 -14.19 -21.71
23.23 18.61 8.76 -3.52 -14.51 -21.86
23.17 18.36 8.39 -3.92 -14.82 -22.00
18.11 8.01 -15.13
22.07 23.10 17.98 8.23 -3.22 -14.45

22.20 23.02 17.73 7.87 -3.60 -14.77
22.32 22.95 17.47 7.50 -4.00 -15.08
22.43 22.87 17.20 7.13 -4.38 -15.40
22.55 22.77 16.93 6.77 -4.77 -15.70
22.65 22.67 16.67 6.40 -5.15 -16.00
22.75 22.57 16.38 6.02 -5.53 -16.30
22.85 22.45 16.10 5.65 -5.92 -16.58
22.93 22.33 15.82 5.27 -6.30 -16.88
23.02 22.22 15.53 4.90 -6.67 -17.17
23.08 22.08 15.23 4.52 -7.05 -17.43
23.15 21.95 14.93 4.13 -7.43 -17.72
23.22 21.80 14.63 3.75 -7.80 -17.98
23.27 21.65 14.32 3.37 -8.17 -18.25
23.30 21.50 14.02 2.98 -8.55 -18.50
23.35 21.33 13.70 2.60 -8.92 -18.75
23.38 21.17 13.38 2.22 -9.28 -19.00
23.40 21.00 13.07 1.83 -9.65 -19.23
23.42 20.82 12.73 1.43 -10.00 -19.47
23.43 20.63 12.40 1.05 -10.37 -19.70
23.43 20.45 12.08 0.67 -10.72 -19.93
23.43 20.25 11.73 0.27 -11.08 -20.15
23.42 20.05 11.40 -0.10 -11.43 -20.35
23.40 19.83 11.07 -0.50 -11.78 -20.57
23.38 19.63 10.72 -0.88 -12.12 -20.75
23.35 19.40 10.37 -1.27 -12.47 -20.95
23.32 19.18 10.02 -1.67 -12.80 -21.13
23.27 18.95 9.67 -2.05 -13.15 -21.32
23.22 18.72 9.32 -2.45 -13.48 -21.48
23.17 18.48 8.97 -2.83 -13.80 -21.65
18.23 8.60 -14.13
DICIEMBRE
-21.69
-21.85
-22.00
-22.14
-22.27
-22.40
-22.52
-22.64
-22.74
-22.84
-22.93
-23.01
-23.09
-23.16
-23.22
-23.27
-23.32
-23.35
-23.38
-23.41
-23.42
-23.43
-23.42
-23.41
-23.40
-23.37
-23.34
-23.30
-23.25
-23.19
-23.13
DICIEMBRE
-22.11
-22.24
-22.36
-22.48
-22.59
-22.70
-22.80
-22.89
-22.97
-23.05
-23.12
-23.18
-23.24
-23.29
-23.34
-23.37
-23.40
-23.42
-23.44
-23.45
-23.45
-23.44
-23.43
-23.41
-23.39
-23.35
-23.31
-23.27
-23.21
-23.15
-23.09
DICIEMBRE
-21.66
-21.82
-21.97
-22.11
-22.25
-22.38
-22.50
-22.62
-22.73
-22.83
-22.92
-23.01
-23.09
-23.16
-23.22
-23.28
-23.33
-23.37
-23.40
-23.43
-23.45
-23.46
-23.46
-23.46
-23.44
-23.42
-23.39
-23.36
-23.32
-23.27
-23.21
DICIEMBRE
-22.01
-22.15
-22.29
-22.42
-22.55
-22.67
-22.78
-22.88
-22.98
-23.07
-23.15
-23.23
-23.30
-23.36
-23.41
-23.46
-23.49
-23.53
-23.55
-23.57
-23.58
-23.58
-23.57
-23.56
-23.54
-23.51
-23.48
-23.43
-23.38
-23.33
-23.26
DICIEMBRE
-22.28
-22.41
-22.54
-22.66
-22.77
-22.87
-22.97
-23.06
-23.15
-23.22
-23.29
-23.35
-23.41
-23.45
-23.49
-23.52
-23.55
-23.57
-23.58
-23.58
-23.57
-23.56
-23.54
-23.51
-23.48
-23.44
-23.39
-23.33
-23.27
-23.20
-23.12
DICIEMBRE
-22.14
-22.27
-22.39
-22.51
-22.62
-22.72
-22.82
-22.91
-22.99
-23.07
-23.14
-23.20
-23.25
-23.30
-23.34
-23.38
-23.41
-23.43
-23.44
-23.45
-23.45
-23.44
-23.43
-23.41
-23.38
-23.34
-23.30
-23.25
-23.20
-23.14
-23.07
DICIEMBRE
-21.82
-21.97
-22.10
-22.25
-22.37
-22.50
-22.62
-22.72
-22.82
-22.92
-23.00
-23.08
-23.15
-23.22
-23.27
-23.32
-23.35
-23.38
-23.40
-23.42
-23.43
-23.43
-23.43
-23.42
-23.38
-23.35
-23.32
-23.27
-23.22
-23.15
-23.08
CÁLCULO DEL FACTOR DE CORRECCIÓN DE EXCENTRICIDAD Y DISTANCIA DE LA TIERRA AL SOL
1 UA = ro = 1 x 10 8
Km
Método de Spencer Factor de corrección de excentricidad

Eo=(ro/r)2 = 1.000110 + 0.034221 cos(G) + 0.001280 sen (G) + 0.000719 cos (2G) + 0.000077 seno( (2G)
día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO JUNIO JULIO AGOSTO SEPTIEMBRE OCTUBRE NOVIEMBRE DICIEMBRE
1 1.0351 1.0306 1.0190 1.0014 0.9845 0.9717 0.9666 0.9700 0.9814 0.9977 1.0156 1.0292
2 1.0351 1.0303 1.0185 1.0008 0.9840 0.9714 0.9666 0.9703 0.9819 0.9983 1.0161 1.0295
3 1.0351 1.0300 1.0179 1.0002 0.9835 0.9711 0.9666 0.9705 0.9824 0.9988 1.0167 1.0299
4 1.0351 1.0297 1.0174 0.9996 0.9830 0.9709 0.9666 0.9708 0.9829 0.9994 1.0172 1.0302
5 1.0351 1.0294 1.0169 0.9990 0.9825 0.9706 0.9666 0.9711 0.9834 1.0000 1.0177 1.0305
6 1.0350 1.0290 1.0164 0.9985 0.9820 0.9703 0.9666 0.9714 0.9839 1.0006 1.0182 1.0308
7 1.0350 1.0287 1.0158 0.9979 0.9816 0.9701 0.9666 0.9717 0.9844 1.0012 1.0188 1.0311
8 1.0350 1.0283 1.0153 0.9973 0.9811 0.9698 0.9666 0.9720 0.9849 1.0018 1.0193 1.0314
9 1.0349 1.0279 1.0147 0.9967 0.9806 0.9696 0.9667 0.9723 0.9854 1.0024 1.0198 1.0316
10 1.0348 1.0276 1.0142 0.9961 0.9802 0.9694 0.9667 0.9726 0.9859 1.0030 1.0203 1.0319
11 1.0347 1.0272 1.0136 0.9955 0.9797 0.9691 0.9668 0.9729 0.9865 1.0036 1.0208 1.0322
12 1.0347 1.0268 1.0131 0.9950 0.9793 0.9689 0.9668 0.9733 0.9870 1.0042 1.0213 1.0324
13 1.0346 1.0264 1.0125 0.9944 0.9788 0.9687 0.9669 0.9736 0.9875 1.0047 1.0217 1.0326
14 1.0344 1.0260 1.0119 0.9938 0.9784 0.9685 0.9670 0.9739 0.9881 1.0053 1.0222 1.0329
15 1.0343 1.0256 1.0114 0.9932 0.9779 0.9684 0.9671 0.9743 0.9886 1.0059 1.0227 1.0331
16 1.0342 1.0251 1.0108 0.9927 0.9775 0.9682 0.9672 0.9747 0.9891 1.0065 1.0232 1.0333
17 1.0340 1.0247 1.0102 0.9921 0.9771 0.9680 0.9673 0.9750 0.9897 1.0071 1.0236 1.0335
18 1.0339 1.0243 1.0096 0.9915 0.9767 0.9679 0.9674 0.9754 0.9902 1.0077 1.0241 1.0336
19 1.0337 1.0238 1.0091 0.9910 0.9763 0.9677 0.9675 0.9758 0.9908 1.0083 1.0245 1.0338
20 1.0335 1.0234 1.0085 0.9904 0.9759 0.9676 0.9677 0.9762 0.9914 1.0088 1.0249 1.0340
21 1.0334 1.0229 1.0079 0.9898 0.9755 0.9674 0.9678 0.9766 0.9919 1.0094 1.0254 1.0341
22 1.0332 1.0224 1.0073 0.9893 0.9751 0.9673 0.9680 0.9770 0.9925 1.0100 1.0258 1.0343
23 1.0330 1.0220 1.0067 0.9888 0.9747 0.9672 0.9682 0.9774 0.9930 1.0106 1.0262 1.0344
24 1.0327 1.0215 1.0061 0.9882 0.9744 0.9671 0.9683 0.9778 0.9936 1.0111 1.0266 1.0345
25 1.0325 1.0210 1.0056 0.9877 0.9740 0.9670 0.9685 0.9783 0.9942 1.0117 1.0270 1.0346
26 1.0323 1.0205 1.0050 0.9871 0.9737 0.9669 0.9687 0.9787 0.9948 1.0123 1.0274 1.0347
27 1.0320 1.0200 1.0044 0.9866 0.9733 0.9669 0.9689 0.9791 0.9953 1.0128 1.0278 1.0348
28 1.0318 1.0195 1.0038 0.9861 0.9730 0.9668 0.9691 0.9796 0.9959 1.0134 1.0281 1.0349
29 1.0315 1.0032 0.9856 0.9727 0.9667 0.9693 0.9800 0.9965 1.0140 1.0285 1.0349
30 1.0312 1.0026 0.9850 0.9723 0.9667 0.9696 0.9805 0.9971 1.0145 1.0289 1.0350
31 1.0309 1.0020 0.9720 0.9698 0.9810 1.0151 1.0350
Distancia del Sol a la Tierra, en unidades astronómicas

r = 1 / Raíz(Eo)
día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO JUNIO JULIO AGOSTO SEPTIEMBRE OCTUBRE NOVIEMBRE DICIEMBRE
1 0.982923 0.985024 0.990641 0.999295 1.007829 1.014444 1.017105 1.015331 1.009411 1.001166 0.992292 0.985712
2 0.982914 0.985170 0.990891 0.999591 1.008089 1.014598 1.017120 1.015199 1.009166 1.000872 0.992029 0.985550
3 0.982910 0.985321 0.991144 0.999886 1.008346 1.014748 1.017131 1.015063 1.008918 1.000578 0.991767 0.985393
4 0.982911 0.985476 0.991400 1.000182 1.008600 1.014894 1.017136 1.014922 1.008667 1.000283 0.991509 0.985241
5 0.982918 0.985636 0.991659 1.000477 1.008853 1.015036 1.017136 1.014778 1.008414 0.999989 0.991252 0.985092
6 0.982929 0.985799 0.991919 1.000772 1.009102 1.015173 1.017132 1.014629 1.008158 0.999694 0.990998 0.984949
7 0.982946 0.985968 0.992183 1.001067 1.009349 1.015306 1.017123 1.014475 1.007900 0.999399 0.990747 0.984810
8 0.982969 0.986140 0.992448 1.001362 1.009593 1.015434 1.017108 1.014318 1.007639 0.999105 0.990499 0.984675
9 0.982996 0.986317 0.992716 1.001656 1.009834 1.015558 1.017089 1.014156 1.007376 0.998810 0.990253 0.984546
10 0.983029 0.986498 0.992986 1.001949 1.010072 1.015677 1.017065 1.013991 1.007111 0.998516 0.990011 0.984421
11 0.983066 0.986683 0.993258 1.002242 1.010307 1.015792 1.017036 1.013821 1.006843 0.998222 0.989771 0.984300
12 0.983109 0.986872 0.993532 1.002534 1.010539 1.015903 1.017003 1.013647 1.006574 0.997929 0.989535 0.984185
13 0.983158 0.987065 0.993808 1.002825 1.010768 1.016009 1.016964 1.013470 1.006302 0.997636 0.989301 0.984074
14 0.983211 0.987262 0.994086 1.003116 1.010994 1.016110 1.016921 1.013288 1.006029 0.997344 0.989071 0.983968
15 0.983269 0.987462 0.994365 1.003405 1.011216 1.016206 1.016872 1.013102 1.005754 0.997052 0.988844 0.983867
16 0.983333 0.987667 0.994646 1.003693 1.011435 1.016298 1.016819 1.012913 1.005477 0.996762 0.988620 0.983771
17 0.983401 0.987875 0.994929 1.003980 1.011651 1.016385 1.016761 1.012720 1.005198 0.996472 0.988400 0.983680
18 0.983475 0.988087 0.995213 1.004266 1.011863 1.016468 1.016699 1.012523 1.004918 0.996183 0.988183 0.983594
19 0.983554 0.988303 0.995498 1.004550 1.012072 1.016546 1.016631 1.012323 1.004636 0.995895 0.987970 0.983513
20 0.983638 0.988522 0.995785 1.004833 1.012277 1.016619 1.016559 1.012119 1.004353 0.995609 0.987760 0.983437
21 0.983727 0.988744 0.996073 1.005115 1.012479 1.016687 1.016482 1.011911 1.004068 0.995324 0.987555 0.983365
22 0.983820 0.988970 0.996362 1.005395 1.012677 1.016751 1.016401 1.011700 1.003782 0.995040 0.987352 0.983299
23 0.983919 0.989200 0.996652 1.005673 1.012871 1.016809 1.016314 1.011486 1.003495 0.994757 0.987154 0.983239
24 0.984023 0.989432 0.996944 1.005949 1.013062 1.016863 1.016223 1.011268 1.003207 0.994476 0.986959 0.983183
25 0.984131 0.989668 0.997235 1.006224 1.013248 1.016913 1.016128 1.011047 1.002918 0.994197 0.986769 0.983132
26 0.984244 0.989907 0.997528 1.006497 1.013431 1.016957 1.016028 1.010823 1.002628 0.993919 0.986582 0.983087
27 0.984363 0.990148 0.997821 1.006767 1.013610 1.016996 1.015923 1.010595 1.002337 0.993643 0.986400 0.983046
28 0.984486 0.990393 0.998115 1.007036 1.013785 1.017031 1.015813 1.010364 1.002045 0.993369 0.986221 0.983011
29 0.984613 0.998410 1.007303 1.013956 1.017061 1.015699 1.010130 1.001753 0.993096 0.986047 0.982981
30 0.984745 0.998705 1.007567 1.014123 1.017085 1.015581 1.009894 1.001460 0.992826 0.985877 0.982957
31 0.984882 0.999000 1.014285 1.015458 1.009654 0.992558 0.982937
CÁLCULO DE LA ECUACIÓ
Método de Spencer
Et = (0.000075 + 0.001868 cos (G) - 0.032077 seno(G
1 -2.9042 -13.1779 -12.9111 -4.3801 3.0165

2 -3.3514 -13.3390 -12.7325 -4.0636 3.1460
3 -3.7943 -13.4873 -12.5441 -3.7488 3.2659
4 -4.2326 -13.6228 -12.3464 -3.4361 3.3762
5 -4.6657 -13.7454 -12.1395 -3.1259 3.4767
6 -5.0934 -13.8551 -11.9238 -2.8184 3.5674
7 -5.5153 -13.9518 -11.6997 -2.5142 3.6482
8 -5.9308 -14.0356 -11.4673 -2.2134 3.7191
9 -6.3397 -14.1064 -11.2271 -1.9166 3.7800
10 -6.7416 -14.1642 -10.9794 -1.6240 3.8310
11 -7.1362 -14.2090 -10.7246 -1.3360 3.8720
12 -7.5230 -14.2410 -10.4629 -1.0530 3.9031
13 -7.9017 -14.2601 -10.1948 -0.7751 3.9243
14 -8.2720 -14.2663 -9.9205 -0.5028 3.9356
15 -8.6335 -14.2599 -9.6406 -0.2364 3.9371
16 -8.9860 -14.2409 -9.3553 0.0239 3.9288
17 -9.3291 -14.2093 -9.0650 0.2777 3.9109
18 -9.6626 -14.1654 -8.7702 0.5248 3.8835
19 -9.9861 -14.1091 -8.4711 0.7649 3.8465
20 -10.2994 -14.0408 -8.1682 0.9977 3.8002
21 -10.6022 -13.9605 -7.8619 1.2230 3.7447
22 -10.8942 -13.8684 -7.5526 1.4406 3.6802
23 -11.1753 -13.7648 -7.2407 1.6502 3.6067
24 -11.4451 -13.6497 -6.9265 1.8516 3.5245
25 -11.7036 -13.5235 -6.6104 2.0446 3.4337
26 -11.9504 -13.3862 -6.2930 2.2290 3.3346
27 -12.1855 -13.2383 -5.9745 2.4047 3.2273
28 -12.4085 -13.0798 -5.6553 2.5714 3.1120
29 -12.6194 -5.3359 2.7290 2.9890
30 -12.8181 -5.0166 2.8774 2.8585
31 -13.0043 -4.6979 2.7208
O DE LA ECUACIÓN DEL TIEMPO
(G) - 0.032077 seno(G) - 0.014615 cos (2G) - 0.04089 seno (2G)) * (229.18)
2.5761 -3.4618 -6.5113 -0.3813 10.4689 16.3872

2.4246 -3.6618 -6.4639 -0.0495 10.8004 16.3872
2.2667 -3.8579 -6.4059 0.2879 11.1256 16.3737
2.1026 -4.0497 -6.3372 0.6305 11.4443 16.3465
1.9326 -4.2369 -6.2578 0.9781 11.7559 16.3056
1.7570 -4.4192 -6.1678 1.3302 12.0602 16.2511
1.5762 -4.5961 -6.0670 1.6864 12.3568 16.1830
1.3903 -4.7675 -5.9557 2.0465 12.6452 16.1012
1.1999 -4.9330 -5.8337 2.4100 12.9253 16.0058
1.0051 -5.0923 -5.7011 2.7766 13.1965 15.8968
0.8063 -5.2450 -5.5581 3.1458 13.4587 15.7744
0.6039 -5.3909 -5.4046 3.5173 13.7115 15.6386
0.3981 -5.5298 -5.2408 3.8908 13.9545 15.4894
0.1894 -5.6612 -5.0668 4.2656 14.1875 15.3271
-0.0219 -5.7850 -4.8827 4.6416 14.4101 15.1516
-0.2355 -5.9009 -4.6886 5.0183 14.6222 14.9633
-0.4510 -6.0087 -4.4846 5.3952 14.8234 14.7621
-0.6680 -6.1081 -4.2710 5.7720 15.0134 14.5483
-0.8862 -6.1988 -4.0479 6.1482 15.1921 14.3220
-1.1052 -6.2807 -3.8155 6.5234 15.3591 14.0835
-1.3246 -6.3536 -3.5739 6.8973 15.5143 13.8329
-1.5441 -6.4173 -3.3234 7.2694 15.6574 13.5705
-1.7633 -6.4715 -3.0642 7.6392 15.7882 13.2964
-1.9818 -6.5162 -2.7965 8.0064 15.9066 13.0110
-2.1993 -6.5510 -2.5206 8.3706 16.0124 12.7144
-2.4154 -6.5760 -2.2367 8.7313 16.1054 12.4070
-2.6297 -6.5910 -1.9451 9.0882 16.1854 12.0890
-2.8418 -6.5958 -1.6460 9.4407 16.2524 11.7607
-3.0515 -6.5903 -1.3398 9.7886 16.3061 11.4225
-3.2583 -6.5744 -1.0268 10.1315 16.3466 11.0745
-6.5481 -0.7071 16.3736
DICIEMBRE
10.7172
10.3509
9.9758
9.5925
9.2011
8.8021
8.3959
7.9828
7.5633
7.1377
6.7064
6.2699
5.8285
5.3827
4.9328
4.4794
4.0229
3.5637
3.1021
2.6388
2.1740
1.7083
1.2421
0.7758
0.3099
-0.1552
-0.6191
-1.0812
-1.5412
-1.9987
-2.4531
CALEN
1 1 32 60 91 121
2 2 33 61 92 122
3 3 34 62 93 123
4 4 35 63 94 124
5 5 36 64 95 125
6 6 37 65 96 126
7 7 38 66 97 127
8 8 39 67 98 128
9 9 40 68 99 129
10 10 41 69 100 130
11 11 42 70 101 131
12 12 43 71 102 132
13 13 44 72 103 133
14 14 45 73 104 134
15 15 46 74 105 135
16 16 47 75 106 136
17 17 48 76 107 137
18 18 49 77 108 138
19 19 50 78 109 139
20 20 51 79 110 140
21 21 52 80 111 141
22 22 53 81 112 142
23 23 54 82 113 143
24 24 55 83 114 144
25 25 56 84 115 145
26 26 57 85 116 146
27 27 58 86 117 147
28 28 59 87 118 148
29 29 88 119 149
30 30 89 120 150
31 31 90 151
días del mes 31 28 31 30 31
ESTACIONES días
INVIERNO 90
PRIMAVERA 92
VERANO 94
OTOÑO 89
365
Spencer
ÁNGULO
G=2
1 0.000 0.534 1.016 1.549 2.066

2 0.017 0.551 1.033 1.566 2.083
3 0.034 0.568 1.050 1.584 2.100
4 0.052 0.585 1.067 1.601 2.117
5 0.069 0.602 1.084 1.618 2.135
6 0.086 0.620 1.102 1.635 2.152
7 0.103 0.637 1.119 1.653 2.169
8 0.120 0.654 1.136 1.670 2.186
9 0.138 0.671 1.153 1.687 2.203
10 0.155 0.689 1.171 1.704 2.221
11 0.172 0.706 1.188 1.721 2.238
12 0.189 0.723 1.205 1.739 2.255
13 0.207 0.740 1.222 1.756 2.272
14 0.224 0.757 1.239 1.773 2.289
15 0.241 0.775 1.257 1.790 2.307
16 0.258 0.792 1.274 1.807 2.324
17 0.275 0.809 1.291 1.825 2.341
18 0.293 0.826 1.308 1.842 2.358
19 0.310 0.843 1.325 1.859 2.376
20 0.327 0.861 1.343 1.876 2.393
21 0.344 0.878 1.360 1.894 2.410
22 0.361 0.895 1.377 1.911 2.427
23 0.379 0.912 1.394 1.928 2.444
24 0.396 0.930 1.412 1.945 2.462
25 0.413 0.947 1.429 1.962 2.479
26 0.430 0.964 1.446 1.980 2.496
27 0.448 0.981 1.463 1.997 2.513
28 0.465 0.998 1.480 2.014 2.530
29 0.482 1.498 2.031 2.548
30 0.499 1.515 2.048 2.565
31 0.516 1.532 2.582
Spencer
ÁNGULO

1 0.000 30.575 58.192 88.767 118.356
2 0.986 31.562 59.178 89.753 119.342
3 1.973 32.548 60.164 90.740 120.329
4 2.959 33.534 61.151 91.726 121.315
5 3.945 34.521 62.137 92.712 122.301
6 4.932 35.507 63.123 93.699 123.288
7 5.918 36.493 64.110 94.685 124.274
8 6.904 37.479 65.096 95.671 125.260
9 7.890 38.466 66.082 96.658 126.247
10 8.877 39.452 67.068 97.644 127.233
11 9.863 40.438 68.055 98.630 128.219
12 10.849 41.425 69.041 99.616 129.205
13 11.836 42.411 70.027 100.603 130.192
14 12.822 43.397 71.014 101.589 131.178
15 13.808 44.384 72.000 102.575 132.164
16 14.795 45.370 72.986 103.562 133.151
17 15.781 46.356 73.973 104.548 134.137
18 16.767 47.342 74.959 105.534 135.123
19 17.753 48.329 75.945 106.521 136.110
20 18.740 49.315 76.932 107.507 137.096
21 19.726 50.301 77.918 108.493 138.082
22 20.712 51.288 78.904 109.479 139.068
23 21.699 52.274 79.890 110.466 140.055
24 22.685 53.260 80.877 111.452 141.041
25 23.671 54.247 81.863 112.438 142.027
26 24.658 55.233 82.849 113.425 143.014
27 25.644 56.219 83.836 114.411 144.000
28 26.630 57.205 84.822 115.397 144.986
29 27.616 85.808 116.384 145.973
30 28.603 86.795 117.370 146.959
31 29.589 87.781 147.945
CALENDARIO JULIANO
152 182 213 244 274 305

153 183 214 245 275 306
154 184 215 246 276 307
155 185 216 247 277 308
156 186 217 248 278 309
157 187 218 249 279 310
158 188 219 250 280 311
159 189 220 251 281 312
160 190 221 252 282 313
161 191 222 253 283 314
162 192 223 254 284 315
163 193 224 255 285 316
164 194 225 256 286 317
165 195 226 257 287 318
166 196 227 258 288 319
167 197 228 259 289 320
168 198 229 260 290 321
169 199 230 261 291 322
170 200 231 262 292 323
171 201 232 263 293 324
172 202 233 264 294 325
173 203 234 265 295 326
174 204 235 266 296 327
175 205 236 267 297 328
176 206 237 268 298 329
177 207 238 269 299 330
178 208 239 270 300 331
179 209 240 271 301 332
180 210 241 272 302 333
181 211 242 273 303 334
212 243 304
30 31 31 30 31 30
ÁNGULO DIARIO (radianes)
G = 2 PI (n-1) / 365
2.599 3.116 3.649 4.183 4.699 5.233

2.617 3.133 3.667 4.200 4.717 5.250
2.634 3.150 3.684 4.217 4.734 5.268
2.651 3.167 3.701 4.235 4.751 5.285
2.668 3.185 3.718 4.252 4.768 5.302
2.685 3.202 3.735 4.269 4.786 5.319
2.703 3.219 3.753 4.286 4.803 5.336
2.720 3.236 3.770 4.304 4.820 5.354
2.737 3.253 3.787 4.321 4.837 5.371
2.754 3.271 3.804 4.338 4.854 5.388
2.771 3.288 3.822 4.355 4.872 5.405
2.789 3.305 3.839 4.372 4.889 5.422
2.806 3.322 3.856 4.390 4.906 5.440
2.823 3.340 3.873 4.407 4.923 5.457
2.840 3.357 3.890 4.424 4.940 5.474
2.858 3.374 3.908 4.441 4.958 5.491
2.875 3.391 3.925 4.458 4.975 5.509
2.892 3.408 3.942 4.476 4.992 5.526
2.909 3.426 3.959 4.493 5.009 5.543
2.926 3.443 3.976 4.510 5.027 5.560
2.944 3.460 3.994 4.527 5.044 5.577
2.961 3.477 4.011 4.545 5.061 5.595
2.978 3.494 4.028 4.562 5.078 5.612
2.995 3.512 4.045 4.579 5.095 5.629
3.012 3.529 4.063 4.596 5.113 5.646
3.030 3.546 4.080 4.613 5.130 5.663
3.047 3.563 4.097 4.631 5.147 5.681
3.064 3.581 4.114 4.648 5.164 5.698
3.081 3.598 4.131 4.665 5.181 5.715
3.099 3.615 4.149 4.682 5.199 5.732
3.632 4.166 5.216
ÁNGULO DIARIO (ángulo)

148.932 178.521 209.096 239.671 269.260 299.836
149.918 179.507 210.082 240.658 270.247 300.822
150.904 180.493 211.068 241.644 271.233 301.808
151.890 181.479 212.055 242.630 272.219 302.795
152.877 182.466 213.041 243.616 273.205 303.781
153.863 183.452 214.027 244.603 274.192 304.767
154.849 184.438 215.014 245.589 275.178 305.753
155.836 185.425 216.000 246.575 276.164 306.740
156.822 186.411 216.986 247.562 277.151 307.726
157.808 187.397 217.973 248.548 278.137 308.712
158.795 188.384 218.959 249.534 279.123 309.699
159.781 189.370 219.945 250.521 280.110 310.685
160.767 190.356 220.932 251.507 281.096 311.671
161.753 191.342 221.918 252.493 282.082 312.658
162.740 192.329 222.904 253.479 283.068 313.644
163.726 193.315 223.890 254.466 284.055 314.630
164.712 194.301 224.877 255.452 285.041 315.616
165.699 195.288 225.863 256.438 286.027 316.603
166.685 196.274 226.849 257.425 287.014 317.589
167.671 197.260 227.836 258.411 288.000 318.575
168.658 198.247 228.822 259.397 288.986 319.562
169.644 199.233 229.808 260.384 289.973 320.548
170.630 200.219 230.795 261.370 290.959 321.534
171.616 201.205 231.781 262.356 291.945 322.521
172.603 202.192 232.767 263.342 292.932 323.507
173.589 203.178 233.753 264.329 293.918 324.493
174.575 204.164 234.740 265.315 294.904 325.479
175.562 205.151 235.726 266.301 295.890 326.466
176.548 206.137 236.712 267.288 296.877 327.452
177.534 207.123 237.699 268.274 297.863 328.438
208.110 238.685 298.849
DICIEMBRE
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
31
DICIEMBRE
5.750
5.767
5.784
5.801
5.818
5.836
5.853
5.870
5.887
5.904
5.922
5.939
5.956
5.973
5.991
6.008
6.025
6.042
6.059
6.077
6.094
6.111
6.128
6.145
6.163
6.180
6.197
6.214
6.232
6.249
6.266
DICIEMBRE
329.425
330.411
331.397
332.384
333.370
334.356
335.342
336.329
337.315
338.301
339.288
340.274
341.260
342.247
343.233
344.219
345.205
346.192
347.178
348.164
349.151
350.137
351.123
352.110
353.096
354.082
355.068
356.055
357.041
358.027
359.014
RADIACIÓN SOLAR
Constante solar = 1,367.00 W/m2
mínimo 1,321.33 4 de julio

máximo 1,414.95 3 de enero
media 1,367.15
Radiación ex
1 1,414.913 1,408.883 1,392.952 1,368.929 1,345.844

2 1,414.940 1,408.465 1,392.248 1,368.120 1,345.151
3 1,414.951 1,408.034 1,391.536 1,367.311 1,344.465
4 1,414.947 1,407.591 1,390.818 1,366.503 1,343.786
5 1,414.928 1,407.135 1,390.094 1,365.696 1,343.115
6 1,414.894 1,406.667 1,389.363 1,364.891 1,342.451
7 1,414.845 1,406.187 1,388.626 1,364.087 1,341.795
8 1,414.781 1,405.695 1,387.883 1,363.284 1,341.146
9 1,414.702 1,405.191 1,387.134 1,362.484 1,340.506
10 1,414.608 1,404.676 1,386.380 1,361.686 1,339.874
11 1,414.500 1,404.150 1,385.621 1,360.891 1,339.251
12 1,414.376 1,403.612 1,384.856 1,360.098 1,338.636
13 1,414.237 1,403.063 1,384.088 1,359.308 1,338.030
14 1,414.084 1,402.503 1,383.314 1,358.522 1,337.432
15 1,413.916 1,401.933 1,382.537 1,357.739 1,336.844
16 1,413.733 1,401.352 1,381.756 1,356.959 1,336.265
17 1,413.536 1,400.762 1,380.971 1,356.183 1,335.695
18 1,413.324 1,400.161 1,380.182 1,355.412 1,335.134
19 1,413.097 1,399.550 1,379.391 1,354.644 1,334.583
20 1,412.857 1,398.930 1,378.597 1,353.881 1,334.042
21 1,412.602 1,398.300 1,377.799 1,353.123 1,333.511
22 1,412.332 1,397.661 1,377.000 1,352.370 1,332.990
23 1,412.049 1,397.013 1,376.198 1,351.622 1,332.478
24 1,411.752 1,396.357 1,375.395 1,350.879 1,331.977
25 1,411.441 1,395.692 1,374.590 1,350.141 1,331.487
26 1,411.115 1,395.019 1,373.783 1,349.410 1,331.006
27 1,410.777 1,394.337 1,372.976 1,348.684 1,330.537
28 1,410.425 1,393.648 1,372.167 1,347.965 1,330.078
29 1,410.059 1,371.358 1,347.251 1,329.629
30 1,409.680 1,370.548 1,346.545 1,329.192
31 1,409.288 1,369.738 1,328.765
DATOS PARA EL CÁLCULO DE LA RADIACIÓN SOLAR
ASHRAE
Io Io Ecuación del A
Mes Declinación
BTU/(h*ft )2
W/m 2 tiempo BTU/(h*ft2)
Enero 448.8 1,415.78 -11.2 -20 390

Febrero 444.2 1,401.27 -13.9 -10.8 385
Marzo 437.7 1,380.76 -7.5 0 376
Abril 429.9 1,356.16 1.1 11.6 360
Mayo 423.6 1,336.28 3.3 20 350
Junio 420.2 1,325.56 -1.4 23.45 345
Julio 420.3 1,325.87 -6.2 20.6 344
Agosto 424.1 1,337.86 -2.4 12.3 351
Septiembre 430.7 1,358.68 7.5 0 365
Octubre 437.3 1,379.50 15.4 -10.5 378
Noviembre 445.3 1,404.74 13.8 -19.8 387
Diciembre 449.1 1,416.73 1.6 -23.45 391
A= Irradiación solar aparente para una masa de aire = 0

B= Coeficiente de extinción atmosférica (masa de aire)-1
C= Relación de radiación difusa
D= Radiación teórica directa normal (IDN)
Isc= Constante solar 1367 W/m2
Intensidad solar o Irradiación normal directa IDN= A/[exp(B/sen h)]
Radiación extraterrestre (W/m 2)
1,328.350 1,321.407 1,326.030 1,341.628 1,363.817 1,388.319

1,327.946 1,321.368 1,326.374 1,342.281 1,364.618 1,389.057
1,327.553 1,321.341 1,326.730 1,342.941 1,365.421 1,389.789
1,327.171 1,321.328 1,327.098 1,343.609 1,366.225 1,390.515
1,326.801 1,321.327 1,327.476 1,344.284 1,367.031 1,391.234
1,326.443 1,321.338 1,327.866 1,344.966 1,367.837 1,391.947
1,326.096 1,321.362 1,328.267 1,345.656 1,368.644 1,392.652
1,325.760 1,321.399 1,328.680 1,346.352 1,369.451 1,393.351
1,325.437 1,321.449 1,329.103 1,347.055 1,370.259 1,394.042
1,325.125 1,321.511 1,329.538 1,347.765 1,371.067 1,394.725
1,324.825 1,321.586 1,329.983 1,348.481 1,371.874 1,395.401
1,324.538 1,321.674 1,330.439 1,349.203 1,372.680 1,396.068
1,324.262 1,321.774 1,330.905 1,349.931 1,373.486 1,396.727
1,323.998 1,321.887 1,331.382 1,350.665 1,374.291 1,397.377
1,323.746 1,322.013 1,331.870 1,351.404 1,375.095 1,398.019
1,323.507 1,322.151 1,332.368 1,352.149 1,375.897 1,398.652
1,323.280 1,322.301 1,332.876 1,352.898 1,376.697 1,399.275
1,323.065 1,322.464 1,333.394 1,353.653 1,377.496 1,399.889
1,322.862 1,322.639 1,333.922 1,354.413 1,378.292 1,400.493
1,322.672 1,322.827 1,334.459 1,355.176 1,379.085 1,401.088
1,322.494 1,323.027 1,335.007 1,355.945 1,379.876 1,401.672
1,322.329 1,323.240 1,335.564 1,356.717 1,380.663 1,402.246
1,322.176 1,323.465 1,336.130 1,357.493 1,381.448 1,402.810
1,322.036 1,323.702 1,336.706 1,358.273 1,382.229 1,403.362
1,321.908 1,323.951 1,337.291 1,359.057 1,383.006 1,403.905
1,321.793 1,324.212 1,337.885 1,359.843 1,383.779 1,404.436
1,321.691 1,324.485 1,338.487 1,360.633 1,384.548 1,404.955
1,321.601 1,324.770 1,339.099 1,361.425 1,385.312 1,405.464
1,321.524 1,325.068 1,339.719 1,362.220 1,386.072 1,405.960
1,321.459 1,325.377 1,340.347 1,363.018 1,386.826 1,406.445
1,325.698 1,340.983 1,387.575
Iqbal
A B C A B
W/m2 Relaciones adimensionales W/m2 Relaciones adimensionales
1,230.29 0.142 0.058 1,202.00 0.141

1,214.52 0.144 0.060 1,187.00 0.142
1,186.13 0.156 0.071 1,164.00 0.149
1,135.65 0.180 0.097 1,130.00 0.164
1,104.11 0.196 0.121 1,106.00 0.177
1,088.33 0.205 0.134 1,092.00 0.185
1,085.18 0.207 0.136 1,093.00 0.186
1,107.26 0.201 0.122 1,107.00 0.182
1,151.43 0.177 0.092 1,136.00 0.165
1,192.44 0.160 0.073 1,136.00 0.152
1,220.83 0.149 0.063 1,190.00 0.144
1,233.45 0.142 0.057 1,204.00 0.141
DICIEMBRE
1,406.918
1,407.379
1,407.828
1,408.264
1,408.687
1,409.098
1,409.496
1,409.881
1,410.252
1,410.611
1,410.955
1,411.287
1,411.604
1,411.908
1,412.198
1,412.474
1,412.736
1,412.983
1,413.216
1,413.435
1,413.639
1,413.829
1,414.004
1,414.165
1,414.310
1,414.441
1,414.557
1,414.658
1,414.745
1,414.816
1,414.872
1,367.150
Iqbal De Anda
C D
Relaciones adimensionales W/m2
0.103 1067
0.104 1051
0.109 1015
0.120 948
0.130 907
0.137 886
0.138 882
0.134 905
0.121 964
0.111 1016
0.106 1052
0.103 1070

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Cálculo de ángulos solares

Hoja de cálculo desarrollada por

Víctor Armando Fuentes Freixanet*

* Profesor investigador de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana - Unidad Azcapotzalco

Hoja electrónica incluida gratuitamente con el libro:

Ciudad: Oaxaca de Juárez, Oax.

Latitud: 16º.23' grados 16.39 decimal

Fecha (día) 1-31 1 día 0.00

Hora/Grados decimal Hora/Grados: minutos: segundos

Elaborado por el M. Urb. Luis Alberto González Cruz

RESUMEN. RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA POR MES (W/m2)

Ciudad: Oaxaca de Juárez, Oax.

Latitud: 16º.23' grados 16.39 decimal

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA MENSUAL (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

RADIACIÓN SOLAR TEÓRICA DIARIA (W/m2)

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA TOTAL DIRECTA DIFUSA

Spencer d = (0.006918 - 0.399912*cos(G) + 0.070257*seno(G) - 0.006758*cos(2G) + 0.0009

día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO

1 -23.06 -17.34 -7.88 4.24 14.83

Cooper d= 23.45*seno((360*((n+284)/365)) d = 23.45 * seno (0.9863013

día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO

1 -23.01 -17.52 -8.29 4.02 14.90

N =(2*PI/366) o N= 360/366 0.01716717297 0.98630136986

día ENERO FEBRERO MARZO ABRIL MAYO

1 -23.07 -17.34 -7.92 4.20 14.81

Spencer d = (0.006918 - 0.399912cos(G) + 0.070257seno(G) - 0.006758*cos(2G) + 0.0009

Cooper d= 23.45seno((360((n+284)/365)) d = 23.45 * seno (0.9863013

Perrin de Brichambaut Seno(d)= 0.4seno((360/365)(n-82))

Perrin de Brichambaut2 Seno(d)= 0.4seno(0.986(n-80))

Curtis & Eagleson d= (23.45p/180)cos((2p/365((172+n))) (radianes)

006758cos(2G) + 0.000907seno(2G) - 0.002697cos(3G) + 0.00148seno(3G)) * (180/PI)

os(2N) + 0.03205seno(2N) -0.1398cos(3N) + 0.07187*seno(3N)