Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Informe de Hallazgos Puesta A Tierra Sistemas de Control
Informe de Hallazgos Puesta A Tierra Sistemas de Control
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 1 De 11
Hugo Medina
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 2 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 3 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 4 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 5 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 6 De 11
LISTA DE HALLAZGOS
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 7 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 8 De 11
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 9 De 11
(A) Arrangement to Prevent Objectionable Current The grounding of electrical systems, circuit
conductors, surge arresters, and conductive non–current-carrying materials and equipment shall
LISTA DE HALLAZGOS
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 10 De 11
be installed and arranged in a manner that will prevent objectionable current over the grounding
conductors or grounding paths.
(B) Alterations to Stop Objectionable Current If the use of multiple grounding connections results
in objectionable current, one or more of the following alterations shall be permitted to be made,
provided that the requirements of 250.4(A)(5) or (B)(4) are met:
(1) Discontinue one or more but not all of such grounding connections.
(3) Interrupt the continuity of the conductor or conductive path interconnecting the
grounding connections.
An increase in the use of electronic controls and computer equipment, which are sensitive to stray
currents, has caused installation designers to look for ways to isolate electronic equipment from
the effects of such stray circulating currents. Circulating currents on equipment grounding
conductors, metal raceways, and building steel develop potential differences between ground and
the neutral of electronic equipment. A solution often recommended by inexperienced individuals
is to isolate the electronic equipment from all other power equipment by disconnecting it from the
power equipment ground. In this ill-conceived corrective action, the equipment grounding means
is removed or nonmetallic spacers are installed in the metallic raceway system. The electronic
equipment is then grounded to an earth ground isolated from the common power system
ground. Isolating equipment in this manner creates a potential difference that is a shock hazard.
The error is compounded because such isolation does not establish a low-impedance ground-fault
return path to the power source, which is necessary to actuate the overcurrent protection device.
Section 250.6(B) is not intended to allow disconnection of all power grounding connections to the
electronic equipment. See also the commentary following 250.6(D).
CONCLUSION:
De acuerdo a lo antes mencionado se evidencia que se requiere instalar los sistemas puesta a
tierra de los sistemas de control como se estipulan en la ingenieria, para proteccion de los mismos
y hacer uso del manual de planos tipicos de ECOPETROL.
LISTA DE HALLAZGOS
Fecha: 20 de COMISIONAMIENTO
Septiembre de 2017 PROYECTO: CASTILLA 3
Hoja 11 De 11