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El verbo HAVE tiene dos significados: el de haber y el de tener. Cuando lo utilizamos con las
formas simples (PRESENTE SIMPLE) de los tiempos verbales suele significar tener. Cuando lo
utilizamos con las formas compuestas significa por lo general haber.
En la siguiente tabla se muestra la conjugacin del verbo to HAVE; tambin su traduccin en espaol::
Las dos nicas formas del verbo to have son HAVE y HAS. La 3 persona del singular es en la
nica que se utiliza has. Para las dems personas se utiliza have. Al contrario que el verbo to be, la
primera persona del singular no tiene una forma especial.
Cuando queremos preguntar si alguien posee o tiene algo usamos la frase Do you
have?
Por ejemplo:
RESUMEN
Ingles Bsico - Daniel Urbina
Traduce en espaol en la lnea
EJERCICIOS:
1) I a dream.
2) He eaten an apple pie.
3) They a cat.
4) We a beautiful garden.
5) You a spider.
6) We a break.
7) He lived here for years.
8) She gone to Istanbul.
9) They bought a cheese.
10) He won the race.
11) He a friend.
12) He jumped.
13) They had good luck.
14) We an old gun.
15) She two cars.
16) They had a theatre.
17) He a computer.
18) She dreamed of a better world.
19) They a backery.
20) He cookies.
Elige la forma correcta del presente simple afirmativo del verbo to have. Has o Have?
Ahora el HAS Y HAS lo conoces como TENER, sin embargo cuando estamos en Presente perfecto
continuo significara HABER, ahora para que sea un presente perfecto continuo estar acompaado de
un BEEN: ESTAR
Aunque su uso principal es el que TE MENCIONE anteriormente, podemos encontrar varios usos
de este tiempo.
Tambin se utiliza para hablar de una accin pasada que seguramente ha terminado
recientemente. (The alarm has been sounding all night).
Adems, es utilizado para acciones pasadas que acaban de terminar y que lo sabemos por
algo evidente (I.e. Have you been reading?)
Conjugacin Significado
I have been singing yo HE estado cantando
you have been singing t HAS estado cantando
he has been singing l HA estado cantando
we have been singing nosotros HEMOS estado cantando
you have been singing nosotros HEMOS estado cantando
they have been singing ellos HAN estado cantando
Estructura:
Como es habitual se forma la interrogacin invirtiendo el orden del sujeto y del verbo to have:
Conjugacin Significado
have I been working? he estado trabajando?
have you been working? has estado trabajando?
has he been working? ha estado trabajando?
have we been working? hemos estado trabajando?
have you been working? habis estado trabajando?
have they been working? han estado trabajando?
EJERCICIOS
Indica have o has y traduce en los puntos suspensivos
Ingles Bsico - Daniel Urbina
1. I ______ been working for my uncle.
(_________________________________________________________________)
2. I ______ to go, we have been talking for more than two hours.
(________________________________________________________________)
3. We have been visiting them once a week for the last year.
(________________________________________________________________)
4. It has been raining all day.
(________________________________________________________________)
5. They have been completing the project for four weeks.
(________________________________________________________________)
6. I have been cooking something special for you.
(________________________________________________________________)
7. I have been working in that firm for many years.
(________________________________________________________________)
8. I have been watching this T.V. show for hours.
(________________________________________________________________)
9. He has been reading the book that you gave me yesterday.
(________________________________________________________________)
10. She has been talking with him all morning.
(________________________________________________________________)
11. We have been lending money to you for years.
(________________________________________________________________)
12. I have been losing my mind for her since we were at university.
(________________________________________________________________)
13. He has been sleeping for more than fourteen hours.
(________________________________________________________________)
14. We have been living here for two years.
(________________________________________________________________)
15. She has been studying History since she was in high school.
(________________________________________________________________)
Ingles Bsico - Daniel Urbina
1. I have been working for my uncle. (Yo he estado trabajando para mi to)
2. I have to go, we have been talking for more than two hours. (Yo me tengo que ir, nosotros
hemos estado hablando por ms de dos horas)
3. We have been visiting them once a week for the last year. (Nosotros los hemos estado
visitando una vez por semana durante el ltimo ao)
4. It has been raining all day. (Ha estado lloviendo una vez todo el da)
5. They have been completing the project for four weeks. (Ellos han estado completando el
proyecto durante 4 semanas)
6. I have been cooking something special for you. (Yo he estado cocinando algo especial para ti)
Ingles Bsico - Daniel Urbina
7. I have been working in that firm for many years. (Yo he estado trabajando en esa empresa por
muchos aos)
8. I have been watching this T.V. show for hours. (Yo he estado viendo este programa de
televisin por horas)
9. He has been reading the book that you gave me yesterday. (El ha estado leyendo el libro que
me diste ayer)
10. She has been talking with him all morning. (Ella ha estado hablando con l toda la maana)
11. We have been lending money to you for years. (Nosotros te hemos estado prestando dinero
por aos)
12. I have been losing my mind for her since we were at university. (Yo he estado perdiendo la
cabeza por ella desde que estbamos en la universidad)
13. He has been sleeping for more than fourteen hours. (l ha estado durmiendo por ms de
catorce horas)
14. We have been living here for two years. (Nosotros hemos estado viviendo aqu por dos aos)
15. She has been studying German since she was in high school. (Ella ha estado estudiando
alemn desde la preparatoria)