ANEXO 5.

PROYECTO:

1
1 x 6 + N6

ELECTRIFICACION HABILITACION URBANA " LOS CONDOMINIOS"

2
2x6+N6

2x10+N10

3x10+N10 3x10+1x6+N103x10+1x10+N103x16+1x10+N16 3x25+1x16+N25

3x35+1x16+N25

CALCULO DE CAMBIO DE ESTADO DE LOS CONDUCTORES - SISTEMA AUTOPORTANTE

SUBSISTEMA DE DISTRIBUCION SECUNDARIA

HABILITACION URBANA "LOS CONDOMINIOS"
ITEM

DISPOS:

3x35+1x16+N25

+AUTOPOR. AL

CALCULO MECANICO DE CONDUCTORES

Seccin Portante
25 mm
T.C.D :
6.04 Kg/mm2
Hiptesis I : Condiciones de Mximo Esfuerzo.
Temp. 1 :

10 C Veloc.Viento:

70 Km/hr.

Hiptesis II : Condiciones de Templado.

Temp. 2 :

25 C Veloc.Viento:

0 Km/hr.

Hiptesis III : Condiciones de Mxima Flecha.

Temp. 3 :

50 C Veloc.Viento:

0 Km/hr.

TABLA DE CALCULO MECANICO DE CONDUCTORES

(Secccin Portante : 25
mm2. )
DISPOS.:
Vano (m)

3x35+1x16+N25

20

22

25

27

28

29

30

31

33

35

(Kg/mm)

8.68

8.67

8.66

8.65

8.64

8.64

8.63

8.63

8.62

8.62

(m)

0.16

0.19

0.24

0.29

0.31

0.33

0.35

0.38

0.43

0.48

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

6.04

(m)

0.16

0.19

0.25

0.29

0.31

0.33

0.36

0.38

0.43

0.49

(Kg/mm)

3.72

3.86

4.06

4.18

4.23

4.29

4.34

4.39

4.48

4.57

(m)

0.26

0.30

0.37

0.42

0.45

0.47

0.50

0.53

0.58

0.64

HIP. I
f

s (Kg/mm)
HIP. II
f

s
HIP. III
f

VANO BASICO
28.9951649
=

29

Determinacin del Coeficiente de Seguridad y TCD % (Conductores):

De la Hiptesis I:
s =

Tiro (Kg)

=
25 mm

Secc(mm)*C.S.

C.S=

755
*

25

755
* C.S.

8.64

3.496

8.64

As mismo, se tiene de la Hiptesis II:

T.C.D(%) =

*100 = 604.00

Tiro/Secc.

C / V. (m)
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
40
44
50

20
0.12
0.12
0.13
0.13
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.22
0.23
0.26

##### %

30.2

TABLA DE TEMPLADO -SISTEMA AUTOPORTANTE

(flecha en metros)
(Secccin Portante : 25
mm2. )
DISPOS.:
22
25
27
28
29
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.17
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.26
0.27
0.30

0.18
0.19
0.20
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.31
0.33
0.36

0.23
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.30
0.31
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.37
0.39
0.42

0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.39
0.41
0.45

0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.42
0.44
0.47

3x35+1x16+N25

30

31

33

35

0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.39
0.40
0.41
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.50

0.31
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.40
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.45
0.47
0.49
0.53

0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.40
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.48
0.49
0.50
0.52
0.55
0.58

0.40
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.61
0.64

condens
marg iz1=45
marg iz2=20
condens
marg iz1=45

T.C.D.

2.5

20.00% T.ROTURA (AL)

-0.006183
-24.06203
24.06203
3.7177007

7800

0.6764291

0.000023

0.481

20
22
25
27
28
29
30
31
33
35
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-2.691
-4.720894 -4.443882 -3.978897
-3.63593 -3.454553
-3.26658 -3.072012 -2.870848 -2.448735 -2.000239
95.171723 115.15778 148.70582 173.45046 186.53658 200.09855 214.13638 228.65006 259.10502 291.4634
-7.411894 -7.134882 -6.669897

-6.32693 -6.145553

-5.95758 -5.763012 -5.561848 -5.139735 -4.691239

-95.17172 -115.1578 -148.7058 -173.4505 -186.5366 -200.0985 -214.1364 -228.6501

-6.10402 -5.656282 -4.943059 -4.447782
-62.66664
-71.0312 -85.34281
-96.1055
60.824981 69.745725 84.632244 95.64663
6.2055612 6.2893929 6.4317348 6.5378267
4.485
-0.235894
48.123088
-48.12309
-0.006183

-4.196424
-3.94364 -3.690256 -3.437129
-101.8647 -107.8808 -114.1572 -120.6973
101.50136 107.59615 113.93686 120.52896
6.5942588 6.6529577 6.7139291 6.7771776

-259.105 -291.4634
-2.935208
-134.5812
134.48725
6.9105204

-2.445302
-149.5555
149.50664
7.0530076

4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
4.485
0.0411179 0.5061027 0.8490702 1.0304473 1.2184198 1.4129879 1.6141515 2.0362654 2.4847613
58.228936 75.192325 87.704328 94.321252 101.17879 108.27695 115.61572 131.01511 147.37696
-58.22894 -75.19233 -87.70433 -94.32125 -101.1788 -108.2769 -115.6157 -131.0151
-147.377
-0.000188
-0.02846 -0.080102
-0.11798
-0.16495 -0.221837 -0.289498 -0.460709 -0.686004

-24.06203 -29.11447 -37.59136 -43.82949

-47.1201
-50.5224 -54.03399 -57.65209 -65.19485 -73.12029
24.06203 29.114466 37.591361 43.829487 47.120085 50.522359 54.033889 57.651884 65.194095 73.118085
3.6390693 3.8760113 4.2273284 4.4602392 4.576631 4.6931118 4.8097738 4.9267042 5.1616984 5.3987103

-7.411894
-6.10402
-39.14233
36.120517
8.1384516
-7.053094
-5.527349
-37.05651
34.703256
7.8366841
-6.694294
-4.979286

-7.134882
-5.656282
-42.56677
40.385214
8.0364702
-6.776082
-5.101699
-40.63764
38.969662
7.7464446
-6.417282
-4.575723

-6.669897
-4.943059
-48.58606
47.326815
7.8806372
-6.311097
-4.42555
-46.90619
45.972969
7.6096156
-5.952297
-3.936649

-6.32693
-4.447782
-53.23243
52.399451
7.777019
-5.96813
-3.957619
-51.72536
51.122652
7.5193171
-5.60933
-3.496065

-6.145553
-4.196424
-55.75708
55.090403
7.7257938
-5.786753
-3.720723
-54.33759
53.861538
7.4748691
-5.427953
-3.27363

-5.95758
-3.94364
-58.42091
57.893614
7.6751537
-5.59878
-3.482927
-57.08944
56.718197
7.4310491
-5.23998
-3.050821

-5.763012
-3.690256
-61.22747
60.8157
7.6252289
-5.404212
-3.245056
-59.98413
59.698613
7.3879613
-5.045412
-2.828465

-5.561848
-3.437129
-64.18012
63.862997
7.5761357
-5.203048
-3.007968
-63.02473
62.808443
7.3456968
-4.844248
-2.607416

-5.139735
-2.935208
-70.53628
70.356799
7.4808389
-4.780935
-2.539704
-69.55494
69.437082
7.2639373
-4.422135
-2.172808

-4.691239
-2.445302
-77.51231
77.417935
7.3899146
-4.332439
-2.085558
-76.70033
76.641173
7.1862488
-3.973639
-1.754423

-35.17248 -38.90237 -45.40686 -50.38902 -53.08366 -55.91814

-58.8954 -62.01818 -68.71037 -76.01229
33.371401 37.650915 44.730038 49.963218 52.752184 55.663662 58.702977 61.875102 68.635683 75.976763
7.5406229 7.4628071 7.3457709 7.2691309
7.23157 7.1946405 7.1584216 7.1229809 7.0546483 6.9899697
-6.335494 -6.058482 -5.593497
-4.459832
-33.47996
32.127886
7.250826
-5.976694
-3.968986
-31.96868
30.975375
6.9678749
-5.617894
-3.506748
-30.62839
29.916131
6.6923644
-5.259094
-3.073119
-29.44882
28.95186
6.4248893
-4.900294
-2.668098
-28.4197
28.08355
6.1660283
-4.541494
-2.291686
-27.53077
27.311312
5.9163254
-4.182694
-1.943881
-26.77176
26.634227
5.6762703
-3.823894
-1.624685
-26.13242
26.050236
5.4462787
-3.465094
-1.334098
-25.60247
25.556055

-4.078356
-37.35068
36.431282
7.186081
-5.699682
-3.609597
-35.97232
35.312571
6.9167912
-5.340882
-3.169447
-34.75702
34.295944
6.6554521
-4.982082
-2.757905
-33.6945
33.381775
6.4025533
-4.623282
-2.374971
-32.77452
32.569514
6.1585446
-4.264482
-2.020645
-31.9868
31.857578
5.9238207
-3.905682
-1.694928
-31.32108
31.243259
5.6987067
-3.546882
-1.397819
-30.7671
30.722684
5.4834457
-3.188082
-1.129319
-30.31459
30.290823

5.2266749 5.2781903

-3.476357
-44.07783
43.598656
7.089524
-5.234697
-3.044673
-42.90881
42.578653
6.8412692
-4.875897
-2.641597
-41.88955
41.668946
6.6013629
-4.517097
-2.26713
-41.00978
40.867458
6.3701134
-4.158297
-1.921271
-40.25923
40.171059
6.1477708
-3.799497
-1.60402
-39.62765
39.575546
5.9345195
-3.440697
-1.315378
-39.10477
39.075657
5.7304719
-3.081897
-1.055343
-38.68032
38.665119
5.5356664
-2.723097
-0.823918
-38.34403
38.336738

-5.25053 -5.069153
-3.063118
-49.21316
48.920292
7.0267913
-4.89173
-2.65878
-48.18751
47.992091
6.7925901
-4.53293
-2.28305
-47.3018
47.175844
6.5667717
-4.17413
-1.935929
-46.54577
46.467765
6.3495261
-3.81533
-1.617416
-45.90916
45.86305
6.1409838
-3.45653
-1.327511
-45.38169
45.355908
5.9412122
-3.09773
-1.066214
-44.95311
44.939628
5.7502146
-2.73893
-0.833526
-44.61315
44.606663
5.5679317
-2.38013
-0.629446
-44.35155
44.34874

5.350067 5.3942445

-2.855146
-51.98502
51.760672
6.9961793
-4.710353
-2.465269
-51.03139
50.884377
6.7689369
-4.351553
-2.104001
-50.21252
50.119685
6.550033
-3.992753
-1.771342
-49.51814
49.461985
6.3396032
-3.633953
-1.46729
-48.93798
48.905695
6.1377246
-3.275153
-1.191847
-48.46179
48.444316
5.9444152
-2.916353
-0.945013
-48.07929
48.070512
5.7596339
-2.557553
-0.726786
-47.78022
47.776207
5.5832832
-2.198753
-0.537168
-47.55433
47.552697

-4.88118 -4.686612 -4.485448 -4.063335 -3.614839

-2.647324
-54.89675
54.727508
6.9661622
-4.52238
-2.272436
-54.015
53.906268
6.7458034
-4.16358
-1.926156
-53.26263
53.195504
6.5337026
-3.80478
-1.608484
-52.62937
52.589821
6.3299446
-3.44598
-1.31942
-52.10496
52.082915
6.1345591
-3.08718
-1.058965
-51.67913
51.667644
5.9475201
-2.72838
-0.827118
-51.34163
51.336116
5.7687488
-2.36958
-0.623879
-51.08217
51.079796
5.5981163
-2.01078
-0.449249
-50.89051
50.889619

-2.440481
-57.951
57.825457
6.9367965
-4.327812
-2.081106
-57.14069
57.061763
6.7232261
-3.969012
-1.75034
-56.45418
56.406666
6.5178008
-3.610212
-1.448181
-55.88122
55.854039
6.3205595
-3.251412
-1.174631
-55.41154
55.396918
6.131489
-2.892612
-0.929689
-55.03488
55.027583
5.9505261
-2.533812
-0.713356
-54.74098
54.737662
5.7775599
-2.175012
-0.525631
-54.51956
54.518227
5.6124364
-1.816212
-0.366514
-54.36036
54.35991

-2.235472
-61.15022
61.058812
6.9081285
-4.126648
-1.892136
-60.41059
60.354493
6.701234
-3.767848
-1.577409
-59.78901
59.756173
6.5023433
-3.409048
-1.29129
-59.27522
59.257051
6.3114538
-3.050248
-1.03378
-58.85895
58.849568
6.1285155
-2.691448
-0.804877
-58.52995
58.5255
5.9534332
-2.332648
-0.604583
-58.27795
58.276057
5.7860697
-1.973848
-0.432898
-58.09268
58.091986
5.6262512
-1.615048
-0.28982
-57.96388
57.963674

5.415214 5.4354492 5.4549632 5.4737713

-1.834521
-67.99231
67.946893
6.8530276
-3.704535
-1.524842
-67.3905
67.364186
6.6590881
-3.345735
-1.243771
-66.89466
66.88028
6.4728001
-2.986935
-0.991309
-66.49454
66.48722
6.2940933
-2.628135
-0.767455
-66.17988
66.176463
6.1228587
-2.269335
-0.572209
-65.9404
65.938977
5.958953
-1.910535
-0.405571
-65.76584
65.765332
5.8022019
-1.551735
-0.267542
-65.64594
65.645793
5.6524049
-1.192935
-0.158121
-65.57043
65.5704

-1.451895
-75.43793
75.417646
6.8010616
-3.256039
-1.177976
-74.96699
74.956088
6.6194722
-2.897239
-0.932666
-74.5892
74.583758
6.4451141
-2.538439
-0.715963
-74.29429
74.291818
6.2778676
-2.179639
-0.527869
-74.072
74.071007
6.1175841
-1.820839
-0.368384
-73.91207
73.911729
5.9640897
-1.462039
-0.237506
-73.80423
73.804136
5.8171893
-1.103239
-0.135237
-73.73821
73.738195
5.6766705
-0.744439
-0.061577
-73.70376
73.703757

5.50934 5.5423074

-3.106294
-1.072118
-25.17165
25.147158
5.0176781
-2.747494
-0.838747
-24.8297
24.81781
4.8193937
-2.029894
-0.45783
-24.37133
24.369357
4.4548059
-1.312294
-0.191346
-24.14524
24.1451
4.1315308
-0.235894
-0.006183
-24.06203
24.06203
3.7177007

-2.829282
-0.889426
-29.95328
29.941534
5.0829975
-2.470482
-0.678142
-29.67291
29.667659
4.8978283
-1.752882
-0.341399
-29.31395
29.313267
4.5569552
-1.035282
-0.11909
-29.15557
29.155536
4.25359
0.0411179
-0.000188
-29.11447
29.114466
3.8623053

-2.364297
-0.6211
-38.08565
38.082505
5.1735668
-2.005497
-0.446891
-37.89491
37.893731
5.0059931
-1.287897
-0.184298
-37.67528
37.675198
4.6966552
-0.570297
-0.036138
-37.60303
37.603032
4.4196825
0.5061027
-0.02846
-37.59136
37.591361
4.0586275

-2.02133
-0.453975
-44.15804
44.156982
5.2289802
-1.66253
-0.307112
-44.02236
44.022029
5.0719184
-0.94493
-0.09921
-43.88341
43.883402
4.7813289
-0.22733
-0.005742
-43.8526
43.852599
4.5200567
0.8490702
-0.080102
-43.82949
43.829487
4.1772158

-1.839953
-0.376158
-47.39133
47.390769
5.2552305
-1.481153
-0.243757
-47.28097
47.28082
5.1030975
-0.763553
-0.064779
-47.17711
47.177111
4.821287
-0.045953
-0.000235
-47.16063
47.16063
4.5673788
1.0304473
-0.11798
-47.1201
47.120085
4.2331486

-1.65198
-0.303227
-50.75637
50.756096
5.2805348
-1.29318
-0.185813
-50.66949
50.669429
5.1331279
-0.57558
-0.03681
-50.59646
50.596458
4.859732
0.1420198
-0.002241
-50.58929
50.58929
4.6128936
1.2184198
-0.16495
-50.5224
50.522359
4.2869719

-1.457412
-0.236006
-54.25313
54.253005
5.3049157
-1.098612
-0.134105
-54.18758
54.187562
5.1620426
-0.381012
-0.01613
-54.14052
54.140523
4.8967186
0.3365879
-0.012588
-54.13706
54.137062
4.656674
1.4129879
-0.221837
-54.03399
54.033889
4.3387778

-1.256248
-0.175351
-57.88129
57.881241
5.3283975
-0.897448
-0.08949
-57.83463
57.834624
5.1898758
-0.179848
-0.003594
-57.80807
57.808075
4.9323008
0.5377515
-0.032131
-57.8021
57.8021
4.698791
1.6141515
-0.289498
-57.65209
57.651884
4.3886537

-0.834135
-0.077309
-65.52905
65.529045
5.3575486
-0.475335
-0.025105
-65.51153
65.511531
5.2424388
0.2422654
-0.006521
-65.50703
65.507027
4.9994636
0.9598654
-0.102371
-65.4748
65.474791
4.7783058
2.0362654
-0.460709
-65.19485
65.194095
4.4829433

-0.385639
-0.016524
-73.6906
73.690603
5.4138647
-0.026839
-8E-05
-73.68848
73.688479
5.2910857
0.6907613
-0.053017
-73.67627
73.67627
5.0616315
1.4083613
-0.220387
-73.58502
73.584944
4.8519541
2.4847613
-0.686004
-73.12029
73.118085
4.5704565

CARACTERISTICAS DE LOS CONDUCTORES DE DIFERENTE CALIBRE

Seccin del Portante(mm)

No. de hilos
Dimetro c/hilo.
Dimetro exterior.(mt)
Peso (Kg/m)
Peso adic.
Peso Hip. I
Md. Elast. (E)
Coef. Dil.(_)
Tiro de Rotura (Kg)

TCD (Kg/mm2)

1 x 6 + N6

2x6+N6

2x10+N10

6
CU

6
CU

10
CU

0.014
0.14

0.014
0.215

0.0165
0.335

0.33292

0.33292

0.39237

0.3611589 0.3963089 0.5159256

6320
0.000023
250

6320
0.000023
250

6320
0.000023
408

8.3333333 8.3333333

8.16

NDUCTORES DE DIFERENTE CALIBRE

3x10+N10

10
CU

3x10+1x6+N103x10+1x10+N103x16+1x10+N163x25+1x16+N253x35+1x16+N25

10
CU

10
CU

16
CU

25
AL

0.0165
0.445

0.0165
0.52

0.0165
0.56

0.019
0.79

0.39237

0.39237

0.39237

0.45182

0.5932784 0.6514248 0.68377936

0.9100776

25
AL

0.0185
0.397

0.02
0.481

0.43993

0.4756

0.5925769 0.67642912

6320
0.000023
408

6320
0.000023
408

6320
0.000023
408

6320
0.000023
649

7800
0.000023
755

7800
0.000023
755

8.16

8.16

8.16

8.1125

6.04

6.04

108990

ANEXO 5.3
ANEXO - CALCULOS MECNICOS PARA ESTRUCTURA DE ALINEAMIENTO (a = 0 Sexagecimales)

A.-DATOS PARA CALCULO MECNICO DE ESTRUCTURAS

SIMBOLOG

DESCRIPCIN

DATOS

Altura del poste (mts)

8.00

He

Altura de empotramiento (mts)

1.00

dp

Dimetro en la punta (mts)

0.15

db

Dimetro en la base del poste (mts)

0.27

Fr

Carga de Rotura (kgf)

200

Dimetro del conductor (mts)

0.022

Vv

Velocidad del viento (m/s)

19.5

Sf

Factor de forma para cond.cilndricos

1.0

Esfuerzo Mximo del conductor(Kg/mm2)

8.62

smax
Ac

Area del conductor (mm2)

25

Vano bsico (mts)

29

angulo de desviacin (sex.)

ECUACIONES CONSIDERADAS

A = c L

Db = Dp +

Hc = H - He - 0.45
Z=

T = s Ac

H
[De - Dp]
Hpv

Hpv De + 2Dp

3
De + Dp

Pv = 0 . 613 V Sf A

Fvp = Pv Apv

Hpv = H - He

T c = 2 T Sen a

Apv = h

[dp + de ]
2

( 2)

( 2)

Fvc = Pv Cos a

Fc = Fvc + Tc
Mvp = Fvp Z

Mc = Fc Hc
M = Mvp + Mc

Fp =

M
Hpv - 0 . 30

B.- RESULTADOS DE FORMULAS ANTERIORES

SIMBOLOGIA
Apv

DESCRIPCIN

VALORES
2

Area transversal del conductor (m )

0.638
2

Apv

Area del poste expuesta al viento (m )

de

Dimetro de empotramiento (mts)

0.2550

Fc

Fuerza total sobre el conductor (kgf)

15.159

Fp

Fuerza total en la punta del poste (kgf)

30.767

Fvc

Fuerza del viento sobre el conductor (kgf)

15.159

Fvp

Fuerza viento sobre el poste (Kg)

33.681

hp

Altura de aplicacin de Fc (mts)

6.900

Altura del poste expuesta al viento (mts)

7.000

Mt

Momento total (kg-m)

212.295

Mcp

Momento debido al viento sobre el conductor (kg-m)

104.600

Mvp

Momento causado por Fvp (kg-m)

107.696

Tiro mximo de trabajo del conductor (kgf)

215.500

Tc

Traccin de los conductores sobre el poste (Kgf)

0.000

Altura de aplicacin de Fvp (mts)

3.198

Pv

Presin del viento (kgf/m2)

1.418

23.761

ANEXO 5.4
CALCULOS MECNICOS PARA ESTRUCTURA DE ALINEAMIENTO (a <> 0 Sexagecimales)

A.- LEYENDA
SIMBOLOG

DESCRIPCIN

Apv
Fc
Fp
Fvc
Fvp
Hc
Hpv
M
Mc
Mvp
T
Tc
Z
Pv

Area del poste expuesta al viento (m2)

Fuerza total sobre el conductor (kgf)
Fuerza en la punta del poste (kgf)
Fuerza del viento sobre el conductor (kgf)
Fuerza viento sobre el poste (Kg)
Alturade aplicacin de Fc (mts)
Altura del poste expuesta al viento (mts)
Momento total (kg-m)
Momento debido al viento sobre el conductor (kg-m)
Momento causado por Fvp (kg-m)
Tiro mximo de trabajo del conductor (kgf)
Traccin de los conductores sobre el poste (Kgf)
Alturade aplicacin de Fvp (mts)
Presin del viento (kgf/m2)

B.- TABLA DE RESULTADOS _ CALCULO MECNICO DE ESTRUCTURAS

a
grados sex()

Tc
Kg

Fvc
Kg

Fc
Kg

Mc
Kg-m

0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180

0.000
18.800
37.564
56.257
74.842
93.285
111.551
129.604
147.411
164.937
182.148
199.014
215.500
231.576
247.211
262.376
277.041
291.179
304.763
317.767
330.165
341.935
353.055
363.502
373.257
382.302
390.619
398.192
405.008
411.052
416.314
420.784
424.452
427.313
429.360
430.590
431.000

15.159
15.145
15.102
15.030
14.929
14.800
14.643
14.458
14.245
14.005
13.739
13.447
13.128
12.785
12.418
12.027
11.613
11.177
10.719
10.242
9.744
9.228
8.695
8.145
7.580
7.000
6.407
5.801
5.185
4.559
3.924
3.281
2.632
1.979
1.321
0.661
0.000

15.159
33.945
52.666
71.286
89.771
108.086
126.194
144.062
161.656
178.942
195.888
212.460
228.628
244.361
259.629
274.403
288.654
302.356

104.600
234.220
363.394
491.877
619.423
745.790
870.738
994.027
1115.425
1234.700
1351.624
1465.975
1577.536
1686.094
1791.442
1893.380
1991.714
2086.257
2176.828
2263.256
2345.375
2423.030
2496.072
2564.363
2627.773
2686.180
2739.474
2787.554
2830.327
2867.713
2899.639
2926.046
2946.883
2962.111
2971.700
2975.632
2973.900

315.482
328.008
339.909
351.164
361.750
371.647
380.837
389.301
397.025
403.993
410.192
415.611
420.238
424.065
427.085
429.291
430.681
431.251

431.000

a <> 0 Sexagecimales)

M
Kg-m

Fp
Kg

212.295
341.916
471.090
599.572
727.119
853.486
978.433
1101.723
1223.121
1342.396
1459.320
1573.671
1685.232
1793.790
1899.138
2001.076
2099.410
2193.952
2284.524
2370.951
2453.071
2530.725
2603.768
2672.059
2735.469
2793.876
2847.170
2895.250
2938.023
2975.408
3007.335
3033.742
3054.579
3069.807
3079.396
3083.328
3081.596

30.767
49.553
68.274
86.895
105.380
123.694
141.802
159.670
177.264
194.550
211.496
228.068
244.236
259.969
275.237
290.011
304.262
317.964
331.090
343.616
355.517
366.772
377.358
387.255
396.445
404.910
412.633
419.601
425.800
431.219
435.846
439.673
442.693
444.900
446.289
446.859
446.608

66.667

ANEXO 5.6

CALCULO DE RETENIDAS
A.-Retenidas de fin de linea:
=
Fc =
Fvp=

180 sex.
215.500 kg
33.681 kg

Lc=
Z=
He=

6.7 m
3.198 m
1.00 m

Fp =

446.608 kg

Considerando:
1 =
2 =
Tr =

30
0

Fvp Z + Fc Hc
Sen [Hc ]

tiro de trabajo de la retenida (Tr)

Tr =

463.14798 kg

sabiendo que Trotura para el Cable AG " =

y adems que Trotura para el cable AG 3/8" =
Se escoge el Cable AG 3/8"
Para lo cual se tiene un factor de seguridad "C"
C.S= 6.80560023

4241 kg
3152 kg

B.- Retenidas para angulo 30

a=
Fc =
Fvp=

30
126.194 kg
33.681

Hc=
Z=
He=

6.7 m
3.198 m
1m

Fp =

211.496 kg

Considerando:
1 =
2 =

50 T r = Fvp Z + Fc Hc
Sen [Hc - 0 . 45 ]
0

tiro de trabajo de la retenida (Tr)

Tr =

185.717 kg

sabiendo que Trotura para el Cable AG "

4241
= kg
y adems que Trotura para el cable AG 3/8"
3152
= kg
Se escoge el Cable AG 3/8"
Para lo cual se tiene un factor de seguridad "C"
C.S=

16.972

Fp
377.358
347.514
361.427
372.708
381.271
387.051
390.004
390.108

Tr
755.648
793.822
826.198
852.532
872.624
886.318
893.510
894.148

C.- Retenidas para angulo mayores a 110

a Sexag.
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

Fvp
33.681
33.681
33.681
33.681
33.681
33.681
33.681
33.681

Fc
361.75
380.837
397.025
410.192
420.238
427.085
430.681
431

CS
4.171
3.971
3.815
3.697
3.612
3.556
3.528
3.525

ANEXO 5.7 :
CALCULO DE ANCLAJES
A.-Premisas
Dimensiones del Bloque de concreto (mts) =

0 x

Tiro mx. q' soportar la retenida (Kg) =

(Tr/2) = 3152/2
Dimtero de la varilla de anclaje (pulg) =

1576

Peso Especfico (l)del terreno (Kg/m3)=

1598.37

0 x

0.15

0.63

Inclinacin de la varilla (sex.) =

30

Angulo del Talud (sex.) =

50

Factor de Desprendimiento =

0.5

B.-Volumen del tronco de Pirmide

h (B + 2 C ) + B2 + (B + 2 C ) B2

V=
3
2

L=

Sabiendo que:
B=
B.Cos 30 =
C = h . Tan 50 . Ft =
V=

0.4
0.3464
0.4195
0.986

h
+ 0 . 25
Cos30

x h

Donde : Volumen:

4
V = hB 2 + 2hBC + hC2
3
V

B2

=
=

0.12

+ 0.8391 B

h2

+ 0.2347 h3

+ 0.2907

h2

+ 0.2347 h3

Luego:

1.65745

2.16386

Conclusin:
Se requiere una varilla (seleccionada comercialmente) de 5/8" x 2.40 m

h
1.6575
1.65745
1.6574
1.65735
1.6573
1.65725
1.6572
1.65715
1.6571
1.65705
1.657

Formula
1.00050081
0.99741258
0.9973584
0.99730423
0.99725005
0.99719588
0.99714171
0.99708754
0.99703337
0.99697921
0.99692504

Formula Formula-V
1.00050081
0
0.99741258
0
0.9973584
0
0.99730423
0
0.99725005
0
0.99719588
0
0.99714171
0
0.99708754
0
0.99703337
0
0.99697921
0
0.99692504
0

ANEXO_ 5.5

CALCULO DE LA CIMENTACIN DE ESTRUCTURAS

A.-OBJETIVO
De acuerdo a la frmula de Valenci:
Mom. Actuante < Mom. Resistente

Fp [h + t ] <

P
4P
a+ Cbt3

2
3bs

B.-Premisas
H= Altura Total del poste (m)
=
P= Peso Total (poste+equipo+macizo+otros) [kg] =
l= Coef. definido por la densidad del terreno y el
ngulo de talud [2000 kg/m3]
=
Hpv=Altura libre del Poste [mts]
=
h= Altura libre del Poste a 0.1mts de la punta [m] =
s= Presin admisible del terreno [kg/m2]
=
a= Ancho del macizo [mts]
=
b= Largo del macizo [mts]
=
t1= Profundidad enterrada del poste [mts]
=
t= Profundidad del macizo [mts]
=
dc= Peso especfico del concreto [kg/m3]
=
Fp= Fuerza que admite la punta del poste [kg]
=
de= Dimetro de empotramiento [mts]
=
db= Dimetro de la base [mts]
=

2,100.00
7.00
6.90
20,000.00
0.80
0.80
1.00
1.10
2,200.00
200.00
0.255
0.270

C.-Clculos

A2 = P

Peso del Macizo

[Pm]
Volumen troncocnico [Vt]
[VM]
Volumen del Macizo

A1 = P

Vt =

De2
4

Dp2
4

VM = a b t

t1
A1 + A2 + A1.A2
3

Pm = [VM - Vt ] dc

P = Pposte + PEquipo + Pm
D.-Resultados
A1=
A2=
Vt=
VM=
Pm=
P=

0.05116
0.05726
0.054181
0.70400
1429.60
1917.60

m2
m2
m3
m3
Kg
Kg

Momento Actuante

1600.000

Momento Resiste

2849.90

Donde :

Cs=

Mom. Actuante <

1.78

Mom. Resistente

ok!