DISTRIBUCION DE CAUDALES

n = 1.85

C = 140

V = 2m/seg

CIRCUITO

TRAMO

DIAMETRO LONGITUD CAUDAL

m
m
m^3/seg
0.28
150
-0.12
0.21
200
-0.07
0.17
150
-0.045
0.2
200
0.06

AB
BC
CD
AD
AD
DE
EF
AF

0.2
0.28
0.25
0.21

200
250
200
150

-0.06
0.12
0.095
0.07

83.41
450.89
975.45
571.69
571.69
139.02
193.04
338.16

-1.65
-3.29
-3.15
3.14
-4.95
-3.14
2.75
2.48
2.47
4.56

-0.105
-0.055
-0.03
0.093

83.41
450.89
975.45
571.69

-0.093
0.102
0.097
0.052

571.69
139.02
193.04
338.16

-0.112
-0.062
-0.037
0.083
-0.128
-0.083
0.106
0.101
0.056
0.180

83.41
450.89
975.45
571.69
571.69
139.02
193.04
338.16

-1.29
-2.11
-1.49
7.06
2.17
-7.06
2.037
2.58
1.42
-1.023

12.29
38.36
49.67
75.91
176.23
75.91
19.97
26.6
27.31
149.79

-0.0067
-0.0067
-0.0067
-0.0104

-1.45
-2.63
-2.19
8.53
2.26
-8.53
2.19
2.78
1.63
-1.93

12.95
42.42
59.19
82.82
197.38
82.82
20.66
27.52
29.11
160.11

-0.0061
-0.0061
-0.0061
-0.0126

0.0104
0.0037
0.0037
0.0037

0.0126
0.0065
0.0065
0.0065

-0.1117
-0.0617
-0.0367
0.0826
-0.1275
-0.0826
0.1057
0.1007
0.0557
0.1795
0.052

-0.118
-0.0678
-0.0428
0.07
-0.158
-0.07
0.112
0.107
0.062
0.212
0.0532

CIRCUITO

TRAMO
AB
BC
CD
AD
AD
DE
EF
AF

DIAMETRO LONGITUD CAUDAL

m
m
m^3/seg
-0.048
150
-0.15
444434.1
-0.032
100
-0.1 2130532.38
-0.024
150
-0.075 12955936.8
0.032
100
0.1 2130532.38
-0.032
0.048
0.056
0.064

-0.126
444434.1
-0.076 2130532.38
-0.051 12955936.8
0.201 2130532.38
-0.201 2130532.38
0.073
592578.8
0.098
139954.39
0.123
73084.73

100
200
100
200

-0.1 2130532.38
0.15
592578.8
0.175
139954.39
0.2
73084.73

-9626.98
76404.6
-18113.12
238330.53
-52659.13 1032531.96
109469.65
544759.47
29070.42 1892026.56
-109469.65
544759.47
4676.2
64057.53
1904.39
19432.55
1514.09
12309.67
-101374.97
640559.22

-0.008
-0.008
-0.008
-0.093
0.093
0.085
0.085
0.085

13291.57
-30094.57
-107481.11
30094.57
-94189.54
30094.57
88886.82
24492.02
14616.95
158090.36

-0.13
-0.08
-0.06
0.11
-0.17
-0.108
0.158
0.183
0.208
0.441

TOTAL DE CAUDALES DE DISTRIBUCION:

-0.134
-0.084
-0.059

83.41
450.89
975.45

-1.45
-2.63
-2.19

12.95
42.42
59.19

-0.0061
-0.0061
-0.0061

-0.140
-0.0901
-0.0651

0.108
-0.169
-0.108
0.158
0.183
0.208
0.441

571.69
571.69
139.02
193.04
338.16

TOTAL DE CAUDALES DE DISTRIBUCION:

8.53
2.26
-8.53
2.19
2.78
1.63
-1.93

82.82
197.38
82.82
20.66
27.52
29.11
160.11

-0.0126
0.0126
0.0065
0.0065
0.0065

0.0954
-0.200
-0.0954
0.165
0.190
0.215
0.473

13.76
0.015
47
0.015
70
0.015
52.33 0.015+0.018
183.09
52.33
-0.033
22.92
-0.018
26.11
-0.018
35.29
-0.018
136.65

-0.105
-0.055
-0.03
0.093
-0.097
-0.093
0.102
0.097
0.052
0.158
0.061

TOTAL DE CAUDALES DE DISTRIBUCION:

TOTAL DE CAUDALES DE DISTRIBUCION:

88610.47
300945.7
1433081.47
300945.7
2123583.34
300945.7
592578.8
139954.4
73084.75
1106563.65

0.024
0.024
0.024
0.101
-0.101
-0.077
-0.077
-0.077

-0.126
-0.076
-0.051
0.201
-0.052
-0.201
0.073
0.098
0.123
0.093

En un proyecto de saneamiento de un alocalidad se cuenta con la informacion disponible siguiente par el ao 2

a) La poblacion cumple la siguiente funcion:
P=Po {1+r(t-to)}
r=t/100
considerando que:
poblacion del ao 1995 =12000 hab.
b) Clima templado
c) La red matriz de tub: PVC

DETERMINAR:
1.-La poblacion para el ao de estudio
2.-El caudal maximo horario
3.-Long. De la tuberia equivalente
4.-Caudales de distrubucion
5.-Caudales de reserva en los nudos
6.-Disear la red matriz de agua potable con el metodo de Cross (minimo 3 iteraciones)
7.-Verificar las velocideades
8.-Calcular las cotas piezometricas, considerando un presion de reservorio de 15 m para el punto mas desfabor
9.-Calcular as presione de la red matriz y la altura del reservorio
10.-Disear la tuberia de aduccion del reservorio en el punto A
11.-Dibujar el esquema hidraulico final indicando los resultados obtenidos

Solucion:
1.-
r=
2.-
Segn Cuadro 01:
Qmax=

0.08
Clima: Templado
Q=
3936000 L/d

3.-

n= 1.85

C= 150

V = 1.50 m/seg

P=

200 L/hab/d

= 164 m3/h

= 0.046 m3/s

19680 Hab

CIRCUITO

TRAMO

DIAMETRO
m

AB
AC

LONGITUD
m
0.17
0.10

BC

0.10

BD
DE
CE

520
530
550

0.14
0.14
0.14
BC

CAUDAL
m^3/seg

0.10

0.034
0.011
-0.011

640
700
730
550

-0.0228
-0.0228
0.0228
0.0114

2853.518
42108.513
43697.514

9417.666
10300.572
10742.025
43697.514
Verificacion:

0.033
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.022
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666
10300.572
10742.025
43697.514
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.022
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363

5.1439
8.5001
-12.2697
1.3743
-9.1351
-9.9915
9.2875
12.2697
2.4307

156.5247319 -0.00036751
844.6798998 -0.00036751
-0.00036751
1020.071398
0.00058289
2021.27603
388.5848129 -0.00058289
425.0146391 -0.00058289
420.4130225 -0.00058289
-0.00058289
1020.071398
0.00036751
2254.083872

3.805

5.037974251
7.934738348
-12.97226856
0.000444037
-9.55851781
-10.45462885
8.839258741
11.86638423
0.692496305

155.035609 -1.1883E-07
818.3859707 -1.1883E-07
-1.1883E-07
1046.503501
0.00016665
2019.92508
396.7593475 -0.00016665
433.9555363 -0.00016665
410.9653566 -0.00016665
-0.00016665
1004.524981
1.1883E-07
2246.205222

Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231

0.693

5.03794017
7.934558445
-12.65170768
0.320790937
-9.681196642
-10.58880883
8.71297709
11.55876935
0.001740968

155.0351271 -8.6357E-05
818.3774453 -8.6357E-05
-8.6357E-05
1034.541316
4.2081E-07
2007.953888
399.0909485 -4.2081E-07
436.5057249 -4.2081E-07
408.2572681 -4.2081E-07
-4.2081E-07
992.4754558
8.6357E-05
2236.329397

0.323

5.013199719
7.804309518
-12.81667176
0.00083748
-9.681507334
-10.58914865
8.712659267
11.71704933
0.159052616

154.6848519 -2.2549E-07
812.1774536 -2.2549E-07
-2.2549E-07
1040.717387
3.8338E-05
2007.579693
399.0968331 -3.8338E-05
436.5121612 -3.8338E-05
408.2504258 -3.8338E-05
-3.8338E-05
998.6967728
2.2549E-07
2242.556193

0.160

5.013135191
7.803970714
-12.74338986
0.073716041

154.6839371 -1.9875E-05
812.1612536 -1.9875E-05
-1.9875E-05
1037.979131
1.1971E-07
2004.824322

-9.709832166
-10.62012893

399.632885 -1.1971E-07
437.0984679 -1.1971E-07

6
0.021
0.012

10742.0254
43697.51363
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363
Verificacion:

0.032
0.010

-0.012

2853.518209
42108.51313
43697.51363

8.683726338
11.64673091
0.000496152

407.6269698 -1.1971E-07
-1.1971E-07
995.938497
1.9875E-05
2240.29682

0.074

5.007449049
7.774134345
-12.78135172
0.000231674
-9.709920672
-10.62022574
8.683636062
11.68315646
0.03664612

154.6033002 -6.2467E-08
810.7331188 -6.2467E-08
-6.2467E-08
1039.398676
8.8364E-06
2004.735095
399.6345586 -8.8364E-06
437.1002985 -8.8364E-06
407.6250227 -8.8364E-06
-8.8364E-06
997.3684282
6.2467E-08
2241.728308

0.037

5.007431182
7.774040655
-12.76448563
0.016986206
-9.716454613
-10.62737223
8.676973684
11.66697263
0.000119473

154.6030467 -4.5815E-06
810.7286296 -4.5815E-06
-4.5815E-06
1038.768268
2.8815E-08
2004.099944
399.7580939 -2.8815E-08
437.2354152 -2.8815E-08
407.4812999 -2.8815E-08
-2.8815E-08
996.7334094
4.5815E-06
2241.208218

0.017

5.006120888
7.767170535
-12.77323595

154.584458 -1.4962E-08
810.3993657 -1.4962E-08
-1.4962E-08
1039.095387
2.0376E-06

5.54707E-05
-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

9417.666108
10300.57231
10742.0254
43697.51363

-9.716475923
-10.62739554
8.676951962
11.67536893
0.008449429

Verificacion:

0.009

2004.079211
399.7584967 -2.0376E-06
437.2358557 -2.0376E-06
407.4808312 -2.0376E-06
-2.0376E-06
997.0629214
1.4962E-08
2241.538105

ble siguiente par el ao 2003

ra el punto mas desfaborable

Longitud Equivalente
TRAMO
RA
AB
BC
AC
BD
DE
CE

LONGITUD (m) Qasumido

450
0.046
520
0.0342
550
0.0114
530
0.0114
640
0.0228
700
0.0228
730
0.0228

5.538
10.706

161.921
939.159

-11.110
5.134

974.599
2075.678

-8.632
-9.441
9.846

378.606
414.101
431.848

11.110
2.883

974.599
2199.154

8.017

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.022
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
0.0007

0.033
0.010
-0.012
R

-0.0007
-0.0007
-0.0007
-0.0007
0.001

-0.024
-0.024
0.022
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024

0.021
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

0.032
0.010
-0.012

-0.024
-0.024
0.021
0.012

0.0324
0.0096

TRAMOS
AB
AC

-0.0123

BC

VELOCIDADES DIAMTROS

1.420
1.261

0.17
0.10

-1.617

0.10

Caudales de reserva en los nudos

NUDO
CAUDAL
A
4.03E-03
B
7.49E-03
C
1.23E-02

D
E
-0.0243
-0.0243
0.0213

BD
DE
CE

-1.599
-1.599
1.401

0.14
0.14
0.14

0.0117

BC

1.540

0.10

0.00E+00
-4.00E-04

Qverificado
0.0460
0.0324
0.0240
0.0096
0.0243
0.0243
0.0213

Diametro
C
0.20
0.17
0.10
0.10
0.14
0.14
0.14

Ce
150
150
150
150
150
150
150

hf
55.21
55.21
55.21
55.21
55.21
55.21
55.21

4.10
5.63
11.32
10.91
8.78
9.61
10.02

f(asumidos) Le
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02

Cuadro 01
DOTACIONES DE AGUA SEGN POBLACION Y CLIMA
CLIMAS
POBLACION
FRIO
TEMPLADO Y CALIDO
De 2000 hab a 10000 hab
120 L/hab/d
150 L/hab/d
10000hab - 50000hab
150 L/hab/d
200 L/hab/d
mas de 50000 hab
200 L/hab/d
250 L/hab/d

451.27
521.46
551.55
531.49
641.80
701.97
732.05

640

520
450
A

550
530

730

700

sale el mismo caudal q

ingreso por R
E