Cundo se usa el pasado simple?

Ejemplos

Se usa el pasado simple para referirse a algo que sucedi en el pasado. ej: I lived in Paris for 1 year. Viva en Paris durante un ao -----|- 1 year in Paris-|---------- Now I live in London -----|- 1 ao en Paris-|---------- Ahora vivo en Londres

Notas: En ingls no se diferencia entre viva y viv. Si quieres enfatizar de que algo suceda con cierta regularidad o de forma permanente en el pasado se puede usar. "used to + verbo" "used to" = "sola" Por ejemplo: I used to live in London = Sola vivir en Londres o viva en Londres.

Como se construye una frase

Afirmativo

Subject
I you he she it we you they John

Verb (past form)

Adverbial

went

to the beach yesterday.

Negativo

Subject
I you he she it we you they John

Auxiliary

Verb Adverbial (infinitive)

did not go didn't

to the beach yesterday.

Interrogativa

Question Auxiliary Subject Word I you he she it we you they John H

Adverbios

Verb (infinitive)

Adverbial

When Why How Where etc.

did

go

to the beach yesterday?

A menudo se usa un adverbio para decir cuando pas

English

Frase

Adverbio

I went to Madrid Fui a Madrid

yesterday. ayer last week. la semana pasada last month etc el mes pasado recently recientamente 2 days ago hace 2 das 2 weeks ago hace 2 semanas 5 years ago hace 5 aos a long time ago hace mucho tiempo for 2 weeks durante 2 semanas for 5 months durante 5 meses

Para decir "hace cuanto tiempo" usamos AGO

Para decir "durante cuanto tiempo" usamos FOR Notas:

A menudo el adverbio va al final de la frase pero no siempre.

Ej. Two weeks ago, I went to the cinema I went to the cinema two weeks ago

El pasado del verbo "to be" Se ve como se forma "to be" en pasado en la tabla abajo
Pronombre Presente Pasado I You He She It We You am are is is is are are was were was was was were were

They
VERBOS IRREGULARES

are Level1

were

Traer Pensar Comprar Coger Ensear Hablar Romper Soar

Bring Think Buy Catch Teach Speak Break

Brought Brought Thought Thought Bought Caught Taught Spoke Broke Woke Learnt Bought Caught Taught Spoken Broken Woken Dreamt Learnt

Despertar Wake Aprender *Learn

*Dream Dreamt

Level 2
Llegar a ser Become Construir Hacer Dibujar Beber Conducir Comer Caer Sentirse Encontrar Build Do Draw Drink Drive Eat Fall Feel Find Became Built Did Drew Drank Drove Ate Fell Felt Found Become Built Done Drawn Drunk Driven Eaten Fallen Felt Found

Level 3
Olvidar Coneguir Ir Tener Volar Saber Forget Get Go Have Fly Know Forgot Got Went Had Flew Knew Forgotten Got Gone Had Flown Known

Tirar Perder Hacer

Throw Lose Make

Threw Left Lost Made

Thrown Left Lost Made

Abandonar Leave

Level 4
Encontrar Meet Pagar Leer Montar Correr Decir Sentarse Dormir Nadar Tomar Pay Read Ride Run Say Sit Sleep Swim Take Met Paid Read Rode Ran Said Sat Slept Swam Took Met Paid Read Ridden Run Said Sat Slept Swum Taken

Level 5
Significar Mean Cantar Sonar Prestar Enviar Gastar Poner Costar Pegar Dejar Sing Ring Lend Send Spend Put Cost Hit Let Meant Sang Rang Lent Sent Spent Put Cost Hit Let Meant Sung Rung Lent Sent Spent Put Cost Hit Let

Level 6

Entender Llevar puesto Ganar Escribir Cerrar Vender Deletrear Venir Empezar Dar

Understand Understood Understood Wear Win Write Shut Sell Spell Come Begin Give Wore Won Wrote Shut Sold Spelt Came Began Gave Worn Won Written Shut Sold Spelt Come Begun Given

Level 7
Oir Doler Tumbarse Temblar Mostrar Cultivar Bobinar Encoger Pegar Hear Hurt Lie Shake Show Grow Wind Shrink Stick Heard Hurt Lay Rose Shook Showed Grew Wound Shrank Stuck Heard Hurt Lain Risen Shaken Shown Grown Wound Shrunk Stuck

Levantarse Rise

Level 8
Elegir Cortar Tratar con Pelear Choose Chose Cut Deal Fight Cut Delt Fought Hit Kept Led Stole Swore Chosen Cut Delt Fought Hit Kept Led Stolen Sworn

Golpear Hit Guardar Keep Caminar Lead Robar Jurar Steal Swear

Helarse

Freeze

Froze

Frozen

Level 9
Batir Doblar Apostar Morder Sangrar Quemar Oler Beat Bend Bet Bite Bleed Burn Smell Beat Bent Bet Bit Bled Burnt Leant Smelt Spilt Beaten Bent Bet Bitten Bled Burnt Leant Smelt Spilt

Apoyarse Lean Derramar Spill

Level 10
Soplar Prohibir Encender Brillar Disparar Hundir Escupir Rasgar Perturbar Blow Forbid Light Shine Shoot Sink Spit Tear Upset Blew Fed Forbade Lit Shone Shot Sank Spat Tore Upset Blown Fed Forbidden Lit Shone Shot Sunk Spat Torn Upset

Dardecomer Feed

Level 11
Vendar Criar Bind Breed Bound Bred Burst Crept Dug Ground Held Bound Bred Burst Crept Dug Ground Held

Reventarse Burst Arrastrarse Creep Cavar Moler Agarrar Dig Grind Hold

Saltar Golpear Llorar

Leap Strike Weep

Lept Struck Wept

Lept Struck Wept

Level 12
Emitir Morar Posar Sembrar Hilar Untar Brincar Colgar Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Clung Dwelt Laid Sowed Spun Spoilt Spread Sprang Hung Clung Dwelt Laid Sown Spun Spoilt Spread Sprung Hung Dwell Lay Sow Spin Spread Spring Hang

Adherirse Cling

Estropear Spoil

Level 13
Balancear Colocar Deslizar Hender Barrer Picar Apestar Swing Set Slide Split Sweep Sting Stink Swang Knit Set Slid Split Swept Stung Stank Swung Knit Set Slid Split Swept Stung Stunk

Hacer punto Knit

Level 14
Echar Huir Predecir Arrodillarse Buscar Matar Cast Flee Foretell Kneel Seek Slay Cast Fled Foretold Knelt Sought Slew Cast Fled Fortold Knelt Sought Slain

Esforzarse Impulsar Pisotear

Strive Thrust Tread

Strove Thrust Trod Strode

Striven Thrust Trodden Stridden

Dar zancadas Stride

Level 15
Alzarse Contemplar Acosar Arrojar Desamparar Desgarrar Despojarsede Lanzar Golpear Arise Behold Beset Fling Forsake Rend Shed Sling Smite Arose Beheld Beset Flung Forsook Rent Shed Slung Slunk Smote Arisen Beheld Beset Flung Forsaken Rent Shed Slung Slunk Smitten

Andarfurtivamente Slink