Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
DR. ALEX I. DE GRACIA R ESP. ANESTESIOLOGA HOSP REG. DR. RAFAEL ESTEVEZ
Indicaciones Quirrgicas
Nervio citico
Nervio femoral
Nervio Safeno
Nervio obturador
Buscar el surco intermuscular entre el iliolumbar y el torcico largo a nivel lumbar Diseado para uso en pediatra Profundidad:
1-4 aos 40mm 5-9 aos 46mm 10-15 aos 56mm
Abordaje del Plexo lumbar en el surco intermuscular (Reg Anesth Pain Med 2007;32:522-527.)
N. Femoral
Vol. 0.4ml/kg, iguales concentraciones.
Volmenes recomendados de AL
Bloqueo
Plexo lumbar Femoral Fascia iliaca Citico proximal Citico poplteo
<10kg
1ml/kg 0.75ml/kg 1ml/kg 1ml/kg 0.3ml/kg
11-30kg
10ml+0.5ml/kg>1 0kg 7.5ml+0.3ml/kg> 10kg 10ml+0.5ml/kg >10kg 10ml+0.5ml/kg >10kg 3ml+0.15ml/kg >10kg
31-59kg
20ml 14ml+0.25ml/kg> 30kg 20ml+0.25ml/kg >30kg 20ml+0.25ml/kg >30kg 6ml+0.15ml/kg >30kg
60+ kg
20ml 25ml 30ml 30ml 12.5ml
Dalens, BJ; Cousins & Bridenbaugh Neural Blockade in Clinical Anesthesia and Pain Management,Cap 27. 4th Ed., LWW. 2009
Infusiones continuas
Dalens, BJ; Cousins & Bridenbaugh Neural Blockade in Clinical Anesthesia and Pain Management,Cap 27. 4th Ed., LWW. 2009
Posible Grandes Ventajas Complementa anestesia general Anestesia nica en algunos nios o acompaada de sedacin. Analgesia postoperatoria o postraumtica No excluye una anestesia general ni los riesgos de esta.
Lecturas Recomendadas
Dalens, B.J: Neural Blockade for Pediatric Surgery. En Cousins & Bridenbaugh Neural Blockade In clinical Anesthesia and Pain Medicina, 4 Ed. LWW 2009 Ross, A.K. :Pediatric Regional Anesthesia: Beyond the Caudal. Anesth-Analg 2000; 91:16-26 Wilschke H., Marhofer,P: Current trends in paediatric regional anaesthesia. Anaesthesia, 2010, 65(Suppl.1), 97-104. F. Kayser Enneking, V. Chan, J Greger, A. Hadzic: LowerExtremity Peripheral nerve Blockade: Essentials of our Understanding. Reg Anesth Pain Med Vol 30, No. 1, 2005: 435.