APNDICE 2 FRMULAS TILES Y TABLA DE INTEGRALES

1
1.- FRMULAS
* Frmula de Euler:
sen x cos i x e
ix
+ =

* Relaciones trigonomtricas:
( ) y x y x y x sen cos cos sen sen =

( ) y x y x y x sen sen cos cos cos =

x x x cos sen 2 sen2 =

x x x
2 2
sen cos 2 cos =

( ) ( ) y - x sen y x sen sen sen
2 2
+ = y x

( ) ( ) y - x sen y x sen cos cos
2 2
+ = y x

( ) ( ) y - x cos y x cos sen cos
2 2
+ = y x


2.- SERIES
* Serie del Binomio:
( )
( ) ( )( )
( )
2 2 2 2 1
...
! 3
2 1
! 2
1
x y y x
n n n
y x
n n
y nx x y x
a a n n n n n
< +

+

+ + = +


* Serie de Taylor:
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ... a ' '
! 2
'
2
+ + + = + f
x
a xf a f a x f

* Serie de Mauclarin:
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ... 0 ' '
! 2
0 ' 0
2
+ + + = f
x
xf f x f

* Exponencial:
...
! 3 ! 2
1
3 2
+ + + + =
x x
x e
x

APNDICE 2 FRMULAS TILES Y TABLA DE INTEGRALES

2
* Serie logartmica:
|
.
|

\
|
> + |
.
|

\
|
+ |
.
|

\
|
+

=
2
1
x ...
1
3
1 1
2
1 1
2 2
x
x
x
x
x
x
Inx
( ) 0 x ...
1
1
5
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
2
5 3
>
(
(

+
|
.
|

\
|
+

+
|
.
|

\
|
+

+
+

=
x
x
x
x
x
x
Inx
( ) 1 x 1 - ...
4
1

3
1

2
1
1
4 3 2
< < + + = + x x x x x Inx

* Serie Trigonomtrica:
...
! 7 ! 5 ! 3
sen
7 5 3
+ + =
x x x
x x


...
! 6 ! 4 ! 2
1 cos
6 4 2
+ + =
x x x
x


3.- DIFERENCIALES
2
v
udv vdu
v
u
d

= |
.
|

\
|


( ) du e e d
u u
=

( ) du
u
Inu d
1
=

du u u d cos sen =


du u u d sen cos =


du u u d sec tan
2
=

du
u
u
d
2
1
1
sen
1

= |
.
|

\
|




APNDICE 2 FRMULAS TILES Y TABLA DE INTEGRALES

3
4.- INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS
1. x dx x cos sen =
}

2. x dx x sen cos =
}

3. x dx x cos log tan =
}

4. x x x x x dx x 2 sen
4
1
2
1

2
1
sen cos
2
1
sen
2
= + =
}

5. ( )
} }

= positivo entero n sen

1 cos sen
sen
2
1 - n
n
dx x
n
n
n
x x
dx x
n

6. x x x x x dx x 2 sen
4
1
2
1

2
1
cos sen
2
1
cos
2
+ = + =
}

7.
} }


+ = dx x
n
n
x x
n
dx x
n n n
cos
1
sen cos
1
cos
2 1

8.
9.
}

=
8
2 cos
4
2 sen
4
sen
2
2
x x x x
dx x x
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
} }

+

+
+

=

+
dx x
n m
m
n m
x x
dx x x
n m
n m
n m
sen cos
1 sen cos
sen cos
2
1 1

15.
16.
( )
( )
( )
( )
{ }
2 2
m
2
sen
2
sen
sen sen n
n m
x n m
n m
x n m
dx nx mx =
+
+

=
}
( )
( )
( )
( )
{ }
2 2
m
2
sen
2
sen
cos cos n
n m
x n m
n m
x n m
dx nx mx =
+
+
+

=
}
}
+ + =
8
2 cos
4
2 sen
4
cos
2
2
x x x x
dx x x
}
= x dx x x
2
sen
2
1
cos sen
( )
( )
( )
( )
}
+
+

=
n m
x n m
n m
x n m
dx nx mx
2
cos
2
cos
cos sen
} }

+ = dx x x m x x dx x x
m m m
cos cos sen
1
( )
} }

= positivo m sen cos
1
dx x x m senx x dx x x
m m m
APNDICE 2 FRMULAS TILES Y TABLA DE INTEGRALES

4

17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
5.- INTEGRALES DEFINIDAS

1.-


2.-


3.-

4.-

5.-


6.-

}
= x x x dx x log log
a
e
dx e
ax
ax
=
}
( ) 1
2
=
}
ax
a
e
dx e x
ax
ax
( )
} }
=

positivo m
1
dx e x
a
m
a
e x
dx e x
ax m
ax m
ax m
}
(

+ + =

3 2
2
2
2 2

a a
x
a
x
e dx e x
ax ax
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )

=
|
.
|

\
|


=
=
} }
impar n
... 7 5 3 1
1 ... 4 3 2
par n
2 ... 6 4 2
1 ... 5 3 1
cos sen
2
0
2
0
n
n
n
n
dx x dx x
n n
t
t t

0 m si
2
-
0 m si 0
0 m si
2

sen

0

<
=
>
=
}

t
t
dx
x
mx
=
}

cos

0
dx
x
x
2

tan

0
t
=
}

dx
x
x
} }
= = =
t t
0 0
n) (m 0 cos cos sen sen dx nx mx dx nx mx
}

< <

> <
=

0
1 m 1 - si
2
1 m si
4
1 m -1 m si 0

cos sen

t
t
dx
x
mx x
APNDICE 2 FRMULAS TILES Y TABLA DE INTEGRALES

5
7.-

8.-

9.-

10.-

11.- ( ) 0 a
2
1

0
2 2
> =
}

t
a
dx e
x a

12.-
( )
}

=
0
1
2
2
1 2 ... 5 3 1

2
a a
n
dx e x
n n
ax n
t

13.-
}

=
0
2
1

2
a dx e x
ax

14.- ( )
}

>
+
=
0
2 2
0 a cos
m a
a
dx mx e
ax

15.- ( )
}

>
+
=
0
2 2
0 a sen
m a
m
dx mx e
ax


} }
= =
t t
t
0 0
2 2
2
cos sen dx mx dx mx
}

=
0
2
2
2

sen

t
dx
x
x
( )
}

> =
0
0 a
1

a
dx e
ax
( )
}

> =
0
1
0 a
!

n
ax n
a
n
dx e x