Recordando que la expansin de taylo se desarrolla de la siguiente

manera:

h2 ' ' ( ) h3 ' '' ( ) h 4 ' v ( ) h 5 v ( )

'
(
)
(
)
(
)
f x +h =f x + h f x + f x + f x + f x + f x +
2!
3!
4!
5!
f ( x +2 h )=f ( x ) +2 h f ' ( x )+

4 h ' ' ( ) 8 h ' ' ' ( ) 16 h ' v ( ) 32 h v ( )

f x+
f x+
f x+
f x +
2!
3!
4!
5!

f ( x3 h )=f ( x )3 h f ' ( x )+

Formula 1:

f ' ( x )

f ( x+ h )f (x )
h

Demostracin:

f ( x +h )=f ( x )+ h f ' ( x ) +

h2 ' ' ( ) h3 ' '' ( )

f x + f x +
2!
3!

Considerando solo 2 trminos y despejando f(x)

Formula 2:

f ' ( x )

3 f ( x ) + 4 f ( x +h )f (x +2 h)
2h

Demostracin:
2
3
( I ) 4 f ( x+ h )=4(f ( x )+ h f ' ( x ) + h f '' ( x ) + h f ' ' ' ( x ) +)
2!
3!
2

( II ) f ( x+2 h ) =f ( x )+ 2h f ' ( x ) + 4 h f ' ' ( x ) + 8 h f ' ' ' ( x ) +

2!
3!
( I ) ( II ) y considerando 2 terminos

( III ) 4 f ( x +h )f (x+ 2h)=3 f ( x ) +2 h f ' ( x )

Despejas f(x) de III
Formula 3:

f ' ( x )

9 h ' ' ( ) 27 h ' ' ' ( ) 81 h ' v ( ) 243 h v ( )

f x
f x+
f x+
f x +
2!
3!
4!
5!

f ( x2 h )8 f ( xh ) +8 f ( x +h )f (x+2 h)
12 h

Demostracin:

( I ) f ( x2 h )=f ( x )2 h f ' ( x )+

( II ) 8 f ( xh )=8( f ( x )h f ' ( x ) +)

( III ) 8 f ( x+ h )=8 (f ( x ) +h f ' ( x )+ )

( IV ) f ( x+ 2h )=f ( x ) +2 h f ' ( x ) +
Calculando (III)-(IV)- ((II)-(I))

( V ) 8 f ( x+ h )f ( x +2 h )(8 f ( xh )f ( x 2h ))=12h f ' ( x )+

Despejando de (V) f(x) y ordenando.
Formula 4:

f ' ( x )

25 f ( x ) + 48 f ( x+ h )36 f ( x +2 h ) +16 f ( x +3 h )3 f (x +4 h)
12 h

Demostracin: