“AÑO DE LA UNIDAD, LA PAZ Y EL DESARROLLO”

Universidad Nacional “DANIEL ALCIDES CARRION”

Ingeniería Geológica

ANALISIS MATEMATICO I
Docente: ING. Clever Hugo Basilio Villanueva

Curso: Análisis Matemático I

Integrantes:-AGÜERO CURIÑAHUI, Ronald

-ESPAÑA CASTRO, Rubi Celene
-ROMERO LOPEZ, Jhamely Susan
-VENTOCILLA SALCEDO, Yeraldi Sheshira
-VENTURO TERREL, Camila Brigitte

2023
DERIVADA DE
FUNCIONES
HIPERBOLICAS
FUNCIONES TRIGONOMETRICAS
A las funciones trigonométricas a veces se llaman funciones circulares debido a la relación
estrecha que tiene con el circulo x^2 + y^2=1.

En la misma forma ciertas combinaciones de las exponenciales e^x, e^-x se relación con la
hipérbola que son :seno hiperbólico, tangente hiperbólica, cotangente hiperbólica, secante
hiperbólica y cosecante hiperbólica que denotaremos por : senh, cosh, tgh, ctgh, sech, csch
respectivamente.
 FUNCIONES HIPERBOLICAS
Se llaman funciones hiperbólicas, porque de alguna manera tienen propiedades similares a las
funciones trigonométricas.

Las funciones hiperbólicas se definen a través de expresiones algebraicas que incluyen

funciones exponenciales e^x y su función inversa e^-x , donde e es la constante de Euler (o
como se le conoce comúnmente “número e”), cuyo valor aproximado es 2,718281. Las
funciones hiperbólicas básicas son seno hiperbólico (sinh) y el coseno hiperbólico (cosh), de
éstos se derivan las demás funciones.
 DERIVADAS DE FUNCIONES
HIPERBOLICAS
Encontrar la derivada de cada una de las funciones es solo cuestión de diferenciar las
expresiones exponenciales. Si decimos que el argumento de cada función hiperbólica es u(x) ,
entonces las derivadas generalizadas de las funciones hiperbólicas son:
 Derivada de la función seno hiperbólico

Don't
f orget

...
Aplicando la regla de la cadena es posible generalizar este resultado
para un argumento v que depende de x, obteniendo:
 Derivada de la función coseno hiperbólico

Don't
f orget

...
La regla general se puede deducir fácilmente aplicando la regla de la
cadena considerando un argumento v que depende de x
 Derivada de la función tangente hiperbólica

Don't
f orget

...
Al aplicar la regla de la cadena, se obtiene:
 Derivada de la función cotangente hiperbólica

Don't
f orget

...

Al aplicar la regla de la cadena, se obtiene:

 Derivada de la función secante hiperbólica

Don't
f orget

...

Para generalizarla, aplique la regla de la cadena considerando v en

función de x para obtener:
Derivada de la función cosecante hiperbólica.

Don't
f orget

...
EJERCICIOS
Ejemplo 1

Encuentra la linealización (recta tangente) de las siguientes funciones para x=0 :

1. sinh5x

2. tanh 2/3x
Ejemplo B

Evalúa la derivada de y=−cosh^2 3x en x=ln 2

DERIVACION
IMPLICITA
 Funciones implícitas
Una correspondencia o una función está definida en forma implícita, cuando no aparece
despejada la variable , sino que la relación entre e viene dada por una ecuación de dos
incógnitas cuyo segundo miembro es cero.

Una vez aclarado este concepto, podemos hablar de las derivadas de las
funciones implícitas.
 Derivadas de funciones implícitas
Para hallar la derivada en forma implícita no es necesario despejar . Basta derivar tanto el
miembro derecho como el izquierdo de la igualdad con respecto a la misma variable,
utilizando las reglas vistas hasta ahora y teniendo presente que:
Para calcular la derivada de y con respecto a x se utiliza el procedimiento llamado derivación implícita y que se
describe a continuación
1. Derive ambos lados de la ecuación con respecto a x, utilizando las reglas de derivación.

2. Agrupar todos los términos que contienen la derivada de y con respecto a x en el lado izquierdo de la
ecuación y todos los términos que no contienen la derivada en el lado derecho de la ecuación. La derivada se
puede representar en cualquiera de las formas: (dy/dx) , D x^y o y´.

3. Tome la derivada como factor común en el lado izquierdo de la ecuación.

4. Despeje la derivada trasladando a dividir al lado derecho de la ecuación el factor que la acompaña. La clave
de la derivación implícita consiste en suponer que existe una función y=f(x) aunque esta no se pueda expresar
explícitamente; entonces al aplicar las reglas de derivación para y siempre se debe utilizar la regla de la cadena
ya que y es una función de x.

OJO :Utilice la derivación implícita para calcular la derivada en ecuaciones en donde la variable dependiente
no está expresada explícitamente en términos de la variable independiente; o bien donde despejar la variable
dependiente en términos de la variable independiente resulta ser muy complicado.
Ejemplo 1

Utilice derivación implícita para calcular la primera derivada

Ejemplo 2

Utilice derivación implícita para calcular la primera derivada

DERIVADAS DE
ORDEN
SUPERIOR
Las derivadas de orden superior se obtienen al derivar una función y = f (x), tantas veces como lo indique el
orden requerido.
La derivada de una función se llama primera derivada y se denota con:
 Table of contents
Introductio
Activities
01 n
You can describe the topic 02 You can describe the topic
of the section here of the section here

Conclusion
Our team
03 You can describe the topic
04 sYou can describe the topic
of the section here of the section here
Introductio
n
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about here. For example, if you
want to talk about Mercury, you
can say that it’s the smallest
planet
●
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 Reminders

To buy Homework
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Venus has a beautiful name and is
Sun and the smallest one in the
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger
hot and has a poisonous atmosphere
than the Moon
 Main subjects

Mercury Venus Mars

It’s the closest planet to the Venus has a beautiful name Despite being red, Mars is
Sun and the smallest in the and is the second planet actually a cold place. It’s full
Solar System from the Sun of iron oxide dust
 Main activities
Venus Jupiter
Venus is the second planet It’s the biggest planet in
from the Sun the Solar System

Mars Saturn
Despite being red, Mars is Saturn is a gas giant and
a cold place has several rings
 Other activities
Mercury Venus Mars
It’s the closest planet to Venus is the second planet Mars is actually a very
the Sun from the Sun cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune

Jupiter is the biggest It’s composed of It’s the farthest planet
planet of them all hydrogen and helium from the Sun
 02
Activities
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
Awesome
words
“This is a quote, words full of
wisdom that someone important
said and can make the reader get
inspired.”

—Someone Famous
A picture
is worth a
thousand
words
Don't for
get
A picture
...
always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a long text.
Your audience will appreciate it
 2022
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 1st
Jupiter is the biggest

2nd
planet

Venus is the second

3rd
planet from the Sun

Mars is actually a
very cold place
 Favorite subjects
15% 20% 30% 35%

Venus Mars Jupiter Saturn

Venus is the Mars is red but Jupiter is the It’s composed of
second planet actually a very biggest planet of hydrogen and
from the Sun cold place them all helium
 03
Our team
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 Our team

Timmy
Jenna Doe Susan Bones
You can speak a bit about
Jimmy
You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about
this person here this person here this person here
Daily summary
You can write here a summary of your day or something else that you
consider important
 Materials
Item A Item B

● You can add here the ● You can add here the
materials you need materials you need
 Subject 1
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Subject 2
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 Conclusions
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Desktop
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Find our schools
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Saturn
It’s composed of
hydrogen and helium
 Our next courses
Mercury is the Despite being
closest planet to red, Mars is very
the Sun cold

Ma Ap Ma
Jan Feb
r r y
Venus is the Saturn is a gas
Earth is the place
second planet giant and has
where we live on
from the Sun several rings
How do we do our activities?

Activity 1 Activity 2
Mercury is the smallest Venus is the second
planet planet from the Sun

Activity 3 Activity 4
Jupiter is the biggest Earth is the place
planet of them all where we live on
 Insert your main notes
Next
Subject
activities
Insert your text Insert your Insert your text Insert your text
Math here! text here! here! here!

Insert your text Insert your Insert your text Insert your text
Drawing here! text here! here! here!
This is a graph
12% 22%
Venus Mars
Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
planet from the Sun cold place

30% 36%
Saturn Neptune
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It’s composed of It’s the farthest planet and then paste the new one here.
hydrogen and helium from the Sun For more info, click here
 Last reminders
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...

get
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