Gustar y los verbos semejantes (similares)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3CKyv8wI Miniprueba el imperfecto

msica nortea, de Mxico

Los pronombres de los objetos indirectos

Indirect object pronounsto whom, for whom? Another group of substitutions: Meto me Nosto us

Teto you

Leto him, to her, to Ud.

Lesto them, to Uds.

Explico la gramtica a los estudiantes.

To whom do I explain the grammar? To the students.

Whats the substitution?plural, 3rd person--LES

Like the other pronouns, these go before a conjugated verb:

LES explico la gramtica.

Simple enough, no?

Vamos a ver: Yo compr la comida para mis amigos. Yo LES compr la comida.

Tienen que dar la tarea a m.

ME tiene que dar la tarea.

Tienen que darME la tarea. El presidente explic el problema a nosotros. El presidente NOS explic el problema.

Sustituciones (y frutas!)
Your mother went out shopping and bought fruit for everyone. Indicate for whom she bought each fruit, using the indirect obj. pronouns. Ej. Mam compr duraznos para l. Le compr duraznos (qu son duraznos?) 1. Mam compr manzanas para m. 2. Mam compr peras para nosotros. 3. Mam compr uvas para ella. 4. Mam compr una pia para ti. 5. Mam compr melocotones para Ud. 6. Mam compr una sanda para ellos. 7. Mam compr cerezas para Uds. 8. Mam compr fresas para l. 9. Mam compr bananas para Rodolfo. 10. Mam compr mangos para Sofa.

Se usa los objetos indirectos con el verbo gustar

Me gusta el verano. Summer is pleasing to me/Summer pleases me/I like summer.

Singular thing that you like, singular form of the verb Me gustan las vacaciones. Plural thing that you like, plural verb Vacations are pleasing to me/I like vacations. But its not all about you, and you can do more than just like things.

Word order in Spanish is more flexible.

El verano me gusta. The meaning is exactly the same. Las vacaciones me gustan.

Use this structure if its easier to see how the verb relates to the noun in the first part of the sentence.

First, the other people

Nos gusta comer. When you talk about what you like to DO, you use the infinitive form of the verb, and and its singular, even if its more than one action.

Nos gusta correr y nadar.

Un poco de confusin
Le gusta bailar. To whom does LE refer?

Sometimes its necessary to be redundant. So youll have the pronoun AND the name of the person that the pronoun replaces. Youll need the personal A, the persons name and the indirect object pronoun. The word order is flexible. Le gusta bailar a Laura. Laura likes to dance [Dancing is liked by Laura].

A Laura le gusta bailar..

Handout about preferences

Ask the question Te gusta.....?

Answer... S me gusta / No me gusta.....

Record...A NAME le gusta / A NAME no le gustabe ready to tell me what he / she likes A m me...... A more emphatic way of stressing what I like A ti te.... A more emphatic way of stating what you

Los verbos como gustar

Gustar is not the only verb that operates in this way and that needs an Indirect object pronoun.

Verbs that work like gustar

Aburrir
Doler Me Te Le Nos Les Importar Asustar

Interesar

Faltar

Molestar Fascinar

Encantar

Dolerwhat hurts you

Me duele la cabeza. My head hurts me.

Ayer ella corri mucho y ahora le duelen las piernas. Yesterday she ran a lot and now her legs hurt her.

Importarwhats important to you

A los estudiantes les importan las notas? Are grades important to students?

No me importaI dont care.

InteresarWhats interesting to you

A mi padre le interesa la poltica. Politics are interesting to my father.

A mi hermano le interesan los deportes.

Sports are interesting to my brother.

MolestarWhat bothers or annoys you

Me molestan los insectos. Insects bother me. Me molestan las personas ignorantes. Ignorant people are annoying to me.

Fascinarwhats fascinating to you

Me fascina viajar. Travelling fascinates me. A mis padres no les fascinan las computadoras. Computers dont fascinate my parents.

Aburrirwhat youre bored by

Me aburren los libros de Twilight. The Twilight books bore me. (Seriously, the writer only knows 4 adjectives.) A los profesores nos aburren los estudiantes malos. Professors are bored by bad students.

AsustarWhat frightens you

No me asustan los perros. Dogs dont frighten me. Al nio le asusta la noche. The boy is afraid of the night /the dark.

Faltarwhat youre needing, lacking

Me falta dormir. I need sleep. Sleep is needed by me. A mi mam le faltan zapatos nuevos. My mom needs new shoes. New shoes are lacked by my mom.

Encantarwhat you really like, love

Me encanta viajar. I love to travel. Travel is loved by me. Te encantan los deportes. You love sports. Sports are loved by you.

Las reacciones
las matemticas los gatos esquiar las pelculas de horror

dormir
el fro la historia el chocolate el bisbol el espaol

las pelculas romnticas

los hombres guapos

El Mundo Real en Puerto Rico

Watch the video, get an idea of peoples personalities. A Javier le.. A Alejandra le A Sofa le A Antonio le A Valeria le. A todos les When were done, using the new verbs [and using gustar only ONCE], write 6 sentences saying what people like, are interested in, etc. One sentence should include the whole group.

When youre done, call me over.

Miniprueba on these verbs next class.